JP5408313B2 - 光デバイスおよび波長変換方法、並びにそれに適した光ファイバ - Google Patents
光デバイスおよび波長変換方法、並びにそれに適した光ファイバ Download PDFInfo
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- JP5408313B2 JP5408313B2 JP2012180101A JP2012180101A JP5408313B2 JP 5408313 B2 JP5408313 B2 JP 5408313B2 JP 2012180101 A JP2012180101 A JP 2012180101A JP 2012180101 A JP2012180101 A JP 2012180101A JP 5408313 B2 JP5408313 B2 JP 5408313B2
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- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 167
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 229910005793 GeO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/35—Non-linear optics
- G02F1/39—Non-linear optics for parametric generation or amplification of light, infrared or ultraviolet waves
- G02F1/395—Non-linear optics for parametric generation or amplification of light, infrared or ultraviolet waves in optical waveguides
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/02004—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating characterised by the core effective area or mode field radius
- G02B6/02028—Small effective area or mode field radius, e.g. for allowing nonlinear effects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/02214—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating tailored to obtain the desired dispersion, e.g. dispersion shifted, dispersion flattened
- G02B6/02285—Characterised by the polarisation mode dispersion [PMD] properties, e.g. for minimising PMD
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/02214—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating tailored to obtain the desired dispersion, e.g. dispersion shifted, dispersion flattened
- G02B6/02219—Characterised by the wavelength dispersion properties in the silica low loss window around 1550 nm, i.e. S, C, L and U bands from 1460-1675 nm
- G02B6/02228—Dispersion flattened fibres, i.e. having a low dispersion variation over an extended wavelength range
- G02B6/02238—Low dispersion slope fibres
- G02B6/02242—Low dispersion slope fibres having a dispersion slope <0.06 ps/km/nm2
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/02214—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating tailored to obtain the desired dispersion, e.g. dispersion shifted, dispersion flattened
- G02B6/02219—Characterised by the wavelength dispersion properties in the silica low loss window around 1550 nm, i.e. S, C, L and U bands from 1460-1675 nm
- G02B6/02252—Negative dispersion fibres at 1550 nm
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/02214—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating tailored to obtain the desired dispersion, e.g. dispersion shifted, dispersion flattened
- G02B6/02219—Characterised by the wavelength dispersion properties in the silica low loss window around 1550 nm, i.e. S, C, L and U bands from 1460-1675 nm
- G02B6/02266—Positive dispersion fibres at 1550 nm
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/036—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
- G02B6/03616—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference
- G02B6/03622—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 2 layers only
- G02B6/03627—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 2 layers only arranged - +
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/036—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
- G02B6/03616—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference
- G02B6/03638—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 3 layers only
- G02B6/03644—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 3 layers only arranged - + -
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/036—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
- G02B6/03616—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference
- G02B6/03638—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 3 layers only
- G02B6/0365—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 3 layers only arranged - - +
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/036—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
- G02B6/03616—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference
- G02B6/03661—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 4 layers only
- G02B6/03666—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 4 layers only arranged - + - +
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Optical Modulation, Optical Deflection, Nonlinear Optics, Optical Demodulation, Optical Logic Elements (AREA)
- Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
Description
Claims (5)
- ゼロ分散波長が1440nm〜1640nmの範囲にあり、
ゼロ分散波長において分散スロープが0.04ps/nm2/km以上であり、
ゼロ分散波長において角周波数ωによる伝搬定数βの4階微分値β4の絶対値が1×10−55sec4/m以上である、
ことを特徴とする光ファイバ。 - 波長1550nmにおいて実効断面積が15μm2以下であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の光ファイバ。
- 長手方向に沿ったゼロ分散波長の変動量が±0.3nm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の光ファイバ。
- 波長λpumpのポンプ光を出力するポンプ光源と、前記ポンプ光と波長λprobeのプローブ光とを合波する合波器と、前記ポンプ光および前記プローブ光を導波させて非線形光学現象によって波長λprobeに応じた新たな波長λidlerのアイドラ光を発生させる請求項1記載の光ファイバと、を備える光デバイスであって、
前記光ファイバにおける波長λprobeのプローブ光から波長λidlerのアイドラ光への波長変換効率の波長λprobe依存性が、波長λpumpを含む主帯域と、この主帯域と区分される副帯域とを有することを特徴とする光デバイス。 - 波長λpumpのポンプ光および波長λprobeのプローブ光を請求項1記載の光ファイバに導波させて非線形光学現象によって波長λprobeに応じた新たな波長λidlerのアイドラ光を前記光ファイバで発生させる波長変換方法であって、
前記光ファイバにおける波長λprobeのプローブ光から波長λidlerのアイドラ光への波長変換効率の波長λprobe依存性が、波長λpumpを含む主帯域と、この主帯域と区分される副帯域とを有し、
前記副帯域に含まれる一または複数のプローブ光を前記光ファイバに導波させて、前記プローブ光に応じた一または複数のアイドラ光を前記光ファイバで発生させる、
ことを特徴とする波長変換方法。
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2012180101A JP5408313B2 (ja) | 2006-05-01 | 2012-08-15 | 光デバイスおよび波長変換方法、並びにそれに適した光ファイバ |
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JP2006127684 | 2006-05-01 | ||
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JP2012180101A JP5408313B2 (ja) | 2006-05-01 | 2012-08-15 | 光デバイスおよび波長変換方法、並びにそれに適した光ファイバ |
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JP2007113438A Division JP5261968B2 (ja) | 2006-05-01 | 2007-04-23 | 光デバイスおよび波長変換方法、並びにそれに適した光ファイバ |
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JP2012247798A JP2012247798A (ja) | 2012-12-13 |
JP5408313B2 true JP5408313B2 (ja) | 2014-02-05 |
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JP2012180101A Expired - Fee Related JP5408313B2 (ja) | 2006-05-01 | 2012-08-15 | 光デバイスおよび波長変換方法、並びにそれに適した光ファイバ |
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US (1) | US20070258717A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5408313B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP5577592B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-25 | 2014-08-27 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 波長分散測定装置及び波長分散測定方法 |
JP5529589B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-10 | 2014-06-25 | 株式会社フジクラ | ファイバ出力安定化装置 |
JP5532759B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-31 | 2014-06-25 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 光ファイバ型デバイス |
JP6304968B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-06 | 2018-04-04 | キヤノン株式会社 | 情報取得装置 |
Family Cites Families (29)
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US4768851A (en) * | 1983-11-30 | 1988-09-06 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Fiber optic modal coupler, interferometer and method of coupling spatial modes using same |
JP2783047B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-27 | 1998-08-06 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 光波長変換素子およびそれを用いたレーザ光源 |
JPH05310440A (ja) * | 1992-05-08 | 1993-11-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 光ファイバ、光増幅器、光伝送システム及び固体レーザ |
US6347174B1 (en) * | 1997-08-27 | 2002-02-12 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Non-linear optical fiber, optical fiber coil, and wavelength converter |
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BR9906917A (pt) * | 1998-01-16 | 2000-10-17 | Corning Inc | "guia de onda de modo simples altamente não-linear" |
JP4494557B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-29 | 2010-06-30 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 四光子混合用光ファイバのファイバ長の決定方法 |
JP4550187B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-07 | 2010-09-22 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 光ファイバ型波長変換方法 |
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JP3401483B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-04 | 2003-04-28 | 科学技術振興事業団 | 波長変換装置 |
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TWI226464B (en) * | 2000-11-13 | 2005-01-11 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Optical fiber, non-linear optical fiber, optical amplifier using the same optical fiber, wavelength converter and optical fiber manufacture method |
JP4551007B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-06 | 2010-09-22 | 富士通株式会社 | ラマン増幅器およびそれを用いた光伝送システム |
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-
2007
- 2007-05-01 US US11/797,212 patent/US20070258717A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2012
- 2012-08-15 JP JP2012180101A patent/JP5408313B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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