JP5369001B2 - 表示シート - Google Patents
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- JP5369001B2 JP5369001B2 JP2009547998A JP2009547998A JP5369001B2 JP 5369001 B2 JP5369001 B2 JP 5369001B2 JP 2009547998 A JP2009547998 A JP 2009547998A JP 2009547998 A JP2009547998 A JP 2009547998A JP 5369001 B2 JP5369001 B2 JP 5369001B2
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- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 84
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- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F19/00—Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
- G09F19/22—Advertising or display means on roads, walls or similar surfaces, e.g. illuminated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2400/00—Presence of inorganic and organic materials
- C09J2400/20—Presence of organic materials
- C09J2400/26—Presence of textile or fabric
- C09J2400/263—Presence of textile or fabric in the substrate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Description
帆布であるポリエステル樹脂繊維織布からなる基材11に、その表面及び裏面に塩化ビニルからなる表面側及び裏面側合成樹脂組成物層12,14が形成されたシート(株式会社クラレ製の商品名「クレモナ」)を用意した。このシートの表面性状をJIS−B−0601(2001)に準拠して測定したところ、Raが18.6μm、RSmが1165.2μmであった。
帆布であるポリエステル樹脂繊維織布からなる基材11に表面側及び裏面側合成樹脂組成物層12,14が形成された幅100mmのシートを用意した。このシートの表面性状をJIS−B−0601(2001)に準拠して測定したところ、Raが37.2μm、RSmが1127μmであった。
帆布であるポリエステル樹脂繊維織布からなる基材11に、その表面及び裏面に塩化ビニルからなる表面側及び裏面側合成樹脂組成物層12,14が形成されたシート(株式会社クラレ製の商品名「カルディ」)を用意した。このシートの表面性状をJIS−B−0601(2001)に準拠して測定したところ、Raが14.3μm、RSmが744.8μmであった。
インクジェット印刷法の代わりに、シルクスクリーン印刷法により印刷したこと以外は、実施例1と同様に、本発明の表示シートを得た。シルクスクリーン印刷は、刷版として、ポリエステル150メッシュのスクリーンを用意した。また、印刷用インキとして、黒色のインキ(十条ケミカル株式会社製 EXG3590)にビニール標準溶剤(十条ケミカル株式会社製)を100:20の割合で混合して希釈したものを用意した。これらを用いて、手刷りにて1文字30×30mmサイズの任意の10文字を印刷し、この表示シートを実施例4とした。
綾織りである帆布とは異なるポリエステル樹脂繊維織布の基材11に表面側及び裏面側合成樹脂組成物層12,14が形成された幅100mm、厚み1120μmのシートを用意した。このシートの表面性状をJIS−B−0601(2001)に準拠して測定したところ、Raが120.6μm、RSmが2025μmであった。
市販の一般壁紙を用意した。この壁紙の表面性状をJIS−B−0601(2001)に準拠して測定したところ、Raが61.1μm、RSmが2857μmであった。
実施例1〜4及び比較例1,2にける表示シートを、#400の紙ヤスリで200回平行に往復し表面を削った後の視認性の目視評価をもって行った。表示・装飾の視認性は、大まかに30×30mmサイズの任意の一文字が読み取れれば「良好」とし、削れが激しく文字の読み取り困難又は読み取れても形状の崩れが激しいならば「不可」と評価した。この結果を表面形状値とともに表1に示すとともに、紙ヤスリで表面を削る処理前と処理後の写真図を図3,4に示す。
実施例1及び比較例1で得られた表示シートについて、引張破断強度及び耐久性を評価した。その結果を以下の表2に示す。
フッ素樹脂6質量%、アクリル樹脂10質量%、溶剤84質量%の割合で調製した溶剤系フッ素樹脂溶液を用意し、これを実施例1で得られた表示シートのインク層上に、バーコーターにて、塗布量が20g/m2となるように塗布した後、温度100℃で3分間乾燥し、防汚コーティング層を形成した。
溶剤系フッ素樹脂溶液の代わりに、濃度9質量%の酸化チタン水溶液を用い、この酸化チタン水溶液の塗布量を15g/m2としたこと以外は、実施例4と同様に、防汚コーティング層を形成した。
溶剤系フッ素樹脂溶液の代わりに、濃度50質量%のEVAエマルジョン(中央理化工業株式会社製)を用い、このエマルジョンの塗布量を30g/m2としたこと以外は、実施例4と同様に、防汚コーティング層を形成した。
防汚コーティング層を形成した実施例5〜7の表示シートについて、以下の付着防止性及びクリーニング性を評価した。その結果を以下の表3に示す。
Claims (7)
- 裏面が床面又は壁面(17)に接着される基材(11)と、前記基材(11)の表面に形成された表面側合成樹脂組成物層(12)と、前記基材(11)の裏面に形成された裏面側合成樹脂組成物層(14)と、前記表面側合成樹脂組成物層(12)上に形成されたインク層(13)とを備えた表示シートにおいて、
前記基材(11)が表面及び裏面に凹凸を有し、平均厚みが200〜500μm、質量が100〜300g/m2である帆布からなり、
前記表面側合成樹脂組成物層(12)の表面が前記基材(11)表面の凹凸に起因する凸部(12a)と凹部(12b)からなる凹凸面に形成され、
前記表面側合成樹脂組成物層(12)の表面はJIS−B−0601規格(2001)に準拠して測定されたカットオフ値λsが0.25mm及びλcが8mmにおける粗さ曲線の算術平均高さ(Ra)が10〜50μmの範囲内であり、かつ粗さ曲線要素の平均長さ(RSm)が500〜2000μmの範囲内であり、
前記裏面側合成樹脂組成物層(14)の表面が前記基材(11)表面の凹凸に起因する凸部(14a)と凹部(14b)からなる凹凸面に形成され、
前記裏面側合成樹脂組成物層(14)の上に前記床面又は壁面(17)に接着する粘着剤層(15)が形成され、
前記インク層(13)は微細インクが前記凸部(12a)を覆いかつ前記凹部(12b)に浸透して形成された
ことを特徴とする表示シート。 - 帆布は太さが22〜67デシテックス、糸密度が40〜80本/インチ(15.7〜31.5本/cm)の合成繊維のたて糸と、太さが22〜67デシテックス、糸密度が30〜70本/インチ(11.8〜27.6本/cm)の合成繊維のよこ糸からなる織布である請求項1記載の表示シート。
- 凸部(12a)を覆い凹部(12b)に形成されたインク層(13)を最外層とする請求項1又は2記載の表示シート。
- 凸部(12a)を覆い凹部(12b)に形成されたインク層(13)の表面に防汚コーティング層が更に形成された請求項1又は2記載の表示シート。
- 防汚コーティング層を最外層とする請求項4記載の表示シート。
- 微細インクがインクジェット法又はシルクスクリーン印刷法により凸部(12a)を覆い凹部(12b)に浸透することによりインク層(13)が形成される請求項1記載の表示シート。
- 前記裏面側合成樹脂組成物層(14)上に形成された粘着剤層(15)と前記粘着剤層(15)の表面に積層された離型紙(16)とを更に備え、
前記離型紙(16)はクレープ加工されJIS−P−8113にて測定される引張破断伸びが5〜50%の範囲内であるクレープ紙からなる請求項1ないし6いずれか1項に記載の表示シート。
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JPS56151551A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1981-11-24 | Dynic Corp | Laminated sheet, unevenness of cloth grain of base-body deviated woven fabric thereof is exposed on surface, and its manufacture |
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JP2004176457A (ja) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-24 | Takiron Co Ltd | 誘導用蓄光床材 |
JP2005505379A (ja) * | 2001-10-17 | 2005-02-24 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | サージカルドレープ |
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JPH08118553A (ja) | 1994-10-20 | 1996-05-14 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 内装用化粧シート |
JPH1110823A (ja) | 1997-06-20 | 1999-01-19 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 化粧材及びその製造方法 |
JP2003039582A (ja) | 2001-07-19 | 2003-02-13 | Three M Innovative Properties Co | 湿潤防滑性シート及び湿潤防滑構造体 |
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JPS56151551A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1981-11-24 | Dynic Corp | Laminated sheet, unevenness of cloth grain of base-body deviated woven fabric thereof is exposed on surface, and its manufacture |
JPS6067139A (ja) * | 1983-09-22 | 1985-04-17 | 東洋シャッター株式会社 | 強化化粧スクリ−ン |
JP2005505379A (ja) * | 2001-10-17 | 2005-02-24 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | サージカルドレープ |
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