JP5229674B2 - ガス燃料の貯蔵容器及びその使用 - Google Patents
ガス燃料の貯蔵容器及びその使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5229674B2 JP5229674B2 JP2010513686A JP2010513686A JP5229674B2 JP 5229674 B2 JP5229674 B2 JP 5229674B2 JP 2010513686 A JP2010513686 A JP 2010513686A JP 2010513686 A JP2010513686 A JP 2010513686A JP 5229674 B2 JP5229674 B2 JP 5229674B2
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims description 251
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 151
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 131
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 125
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 122
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 115
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 115
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 112
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 104
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 98
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 50
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002156 adsorbate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 17
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 9
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical class C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-] QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C5/00—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures
- F17C5/06—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures for filling with compressed gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
- C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
- C01B3/0021—Carbon, e.g. active carbon, carbon nanotubes, fullerenes; Treatment thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C11/00—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels
- F17C11/005—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels for hydrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C7/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases from pressure vessels, not covered by another subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
- B01D2256/16—Hydrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
- B01D2259/4525—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for storage and dispensing systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
- F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/012—Hydrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
- F17C2270/0134—Applications for fluid transport or storage placed above the ground
- F17C2270/0139—Fuel stations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
- F17C2270/0165—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road
- F17C2270/0168—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road by vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Description
吸着剤(例えば活性炭)+吸着質(例えば、水素)=収着物質
・ 20オングストローム以下の孔径を有するミクロ細孔の割合が総孔量の70%であること、特に、グールビチ法によって測定された総孔量が少なくとも0.7cm3/gであること、総孔量の少なくとも70%が20オングストローム以下の孔径を有するミクロ細孔によって形成されること、且つ/又は
・ 平均孔径が30オングストローム以下であること、且つ/又は
・ BET表面積が少なくとも1500m2/gであること。
摩耗硬さ[%]=(100×最軽量重量[g])/最初の重量[g]
上記CEFIC基準に基づいて改良された測定方法によって、本願発明によって使用される高性能吸着剤の摩耗抵抗は、少なくとも95%、特に少なくとも95%、好ましくは少なくとも97%、より好ましくは少なくとも98%、最も好ましくは少なくとも99%であることが望ましい。
タンクシステム内の残留圧力は、5bar以下である。
タンクシステム内の温度は、0℃以上である。
11 収着物質
12 内側容器
13 外側容器
14 絶縁領域
15 接続要素
16 第1のダクト(移送ダクト)
17 第2のダクト(ガスダクト)
18 ノズル
19 ループ管
20 回転フラップ
21 ベンチュリー部
22 傾斜位置
23 水平面
24 ダクト
30 充填/放出接続部
31 移送ダクト
32 ガスダクト
33 充填レベルによる位置づけ
34 充填/放出接続部の端部領域
35 断熱材
36 インターフェース(データ接続)
40 タンクシステム
41 駆動装置
42 ダクト
43 熱交換器
45 ライン
46 車両
50 収着物質を提供するためのシステム(充填ステーション)
51 充填装置
52 貯蔵設備
53 データインターフェース
54 放出操作
55 充填操作
56 品質管理設備
57 再生設備
58 吸着剤及び/若しくは収着物質を充填するための充填設備
59 収着物質移送ルート
60 収着物質移送ルート
61 収着物質移送ルート
62 収着物質移送ルート
63 充填装置及び貯蔵設備の間の接続
Claims (10)
- 収着物質(11)を貯蔵するための貯蔵容器(11)であって、該貯蔵容器(11)が、圧力容器(12)と、外部供給システムへの接続要素(15)と、貯蔵容器(12)の操作使用中に、貯蔵容器(11)に収納される収着物質(11)と、前記収着物質(11)で貯蔵容器(10)を充填し、又は貯蔵容器から収着物質(11)を排出するための移送ダクトである第1のダクト(16)を有すると共に、前記収着物質(11)が、吸着剤と、そこに吸着される吸着質、特にガス燃料、好ましくは水素とを具備する貯蔵容器(11)において、
ガスを導入及び/若しくは排出するためのガスダクトである第2のダクト(17)が設けられること、且つ
前記吸着剤が、独立した活性炭粒子の形、特に球形状の活性炭に基づく高性能吸着剤であり、該高性能吸着剤の総孔量の少なくとも70%が、20オングストローム以下の孔径を有するミクロ細孔によって形成されることを特徴とする貯蔵容器。 - 前記高性能吸着剤が、30オングストローム以下の平均孔径を有すること、且つ/又は、前記高性能吸着剤が、少なくとも1500m2/gのBET表面積を有すること、且つ/又は、前記高性能吸着剤が、グールビチ法によって測定された少なくとも0.7cm3/gの総孔量を有すると共に、この総孔量の少なくとも70%が、20オングストローム以下の孔径を有するミクロ細孔によって形成されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の貯蔵容器。
- 駆動装置(41)のためにガス燃料を提供するタンクシステム(50)、特に移動タンクシステムにおいて、
請求項1又は2記載の少なくとも1つの貯蔵容器(10)を具備することを特徴とするタンクシステム。 - 請求項1又は2記載の貯蔵容器(10)を充填又は該貯蔵容器(10)から排出するための充填/排出接続部(30)において、
該充填/排出接続部(30)が、吸着剤と、該吸着剤に吸着される吸着質、特にガス燃料、好ましくは水素とからなる収着物質(11)を移送する第1のダクト(31)であって、該第1のダクト(31)が前記貯蔵容器(10)の移送ダクトと接続可能であるものと、
前記貯蔵容器(10)のガスダクトと接続され、ガスを移送するための第2のダクト(32)とを有することを特徴とする充填/排出接続部。 - 吸着剤と、該吸着剤に吸着される吸着質、特にガス燃料、好ましくは水素とを具備する収着物質(11)を、請求項1又は2記載の貯蔵容器(10)に提供するシステム(50)において、
貯蔵容器(10)内に存在する消耗した収着物質を排出する装置と、貯蔵容器(10)を消耗していない収着物質で充填するための装置とを有する充填装置(51)を設けること、且つ、
前記貯蔵容器(10)に供給される収着物質を貯蔵するために貯蔵設備(52)が設けられ、該貯蔵設備(52)が、前記充填装置(51)に所定の時間接続されることを特徴とするシステム。 - 請求項5記載のシステムによって貯蔵容器に収着物質を提供する方法において、
貯蔵容器に存在する消耗した収着物質が、貯蔵容器から排出されること、
前記収着物質が、貯蔵容器の外側で、ガス、特に水素で再度充填されること、且つ
充填された収着物質が、貯蔵容器で再度利用可能にされることを特徴とする方法。 - ガスで充填された収着物質が、使用されるまで、貯蔵設備に一時的に貯蔵されること、且つ/又は、
貯蔵容器から排出された消耗した収着物質が、ガスで再度充填される前に品質管理が施されることを特徴とする請求項6記載の方法。 - 前記貯蔵容器から排出された消耗した収着物質は、ガスで再度充填される前に、再生処理が施されること、且つ/又は、
前記収着物質は、ガスで再度充填される前に、所定の温度まで冷却されることを特徴とする請求項6又は7記載の方法。 - 請求項1又は2記載の貯蔵容器に、収着物質を充填する方法において、前記貯蔵容器に存在する消耗した収着物質が、最初に貯蔵容器から排出されること、且つ、その後、前記貯蔵容器が消耗していない収着物質で充填されることを特徴とする請求項6〜8のいずれか1つに記載の方法。
- 前記貯蔵容器からの消耗した収着物質の排出は、収着物質に関して使用されたガス燃料、特に水素を吹き付けることによって実行されることを特徴とする請求項9記載の方法。
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DE102007033368.6 | 2007-07-16 | ||
PCT/EP2008/003350 WO2009000357A2 (de) | 2007-06-27 | 2008-04-25 | Speicherbehälter für gasförmige krafstoffe und dessen anwendung |
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EP2160232A2 (de) | 2010-03-10 |
US20110127174A1 (en) | 2011-06-02 |
DE102007063630A1 (de) | 2009-01-08 |
EP2335801A1 (de) | 2011-06-22 |
JP2010531961A (ja) | 2010-09-30 |
DE202007009992U1 (de) | 2008-07-31 |
WO2009000357A3 (de) | 2009-06-11 |
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