JP5228917B2 - 半導体磁器組成物とその製造方法 - Google Patents
半導体磁器組成物とその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5228917B2 JP5228917B2 JP2008541043A JP2008541043A JP5228917B2 JP 5228917 B2 JP5228917 B2 JP 5228917B2 JP 2008541043 A JP2008541043 A JP 2008541043A JP 2008541043 A JP2008541043 A JP 2008541043A JP 5228917 B2 JP5228917 B2 JP 5228917B2
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Description
前記BT仮焼粉又はBNT仮焼粉或いはそれらの混合仮焼粉に、BaCO3及び/又はTiO2を添加してなる半導体磁器組成物である。
BaCO3及び/又はTiO2の添加量が、BT仮焼粉とBaCO3及び/又はTiO2の合計を100mol%としたとき、BaCO3が30mol%以下、TiO2が30mol%以下である構成、
半導体化元素Rが希土類元素のうち少なくとも一種であり、BT仮焼粉として(BaR)TiO3仮焼粉を用いた場合の半導体磁器組成物が、組成式を[(BiNa)x(Ba1-yRy)1-x]TiO3と表し、x、yが、0<x≦0.3、0<y≦0.02である構成、
半導体化元素MがNb、Sbのうち少なくとも一種であり、BT仮焼粉としてBa(TiM)O3仮焼粉を用いた場合の半導体磁器組成物が、組成式を[(BiNa)xBa1-x][Ti1-zMz]O3と表し、x、zが、0<x≦0.3、0<z≦0.005である構成、を提案する。
(BiNa)TiO3仮焼粉からなるBNT仮焼粉を用意する工程、
前記BT仮焼粉とBNT仮焼粉を混合して混合仮焼粉を用意する工程、
前記混合仮焼粉を、成形、焼結する工程を含む、BaTiO3のBaの一部をBi-Naで置換した半導体磁器組成物の製造方法であって、
前記BT仮焼粉又はBNT仮焼粉或いはそれらの混合仮焼粉にBaCO3及び/又はTiO2を添加する半導体磁器組成物の製造方法である。
BT仮焼粉を用意する工程において、仮焼温度が1000℃以上である構成、
BNT仮焼粉を用意する工程において、仮焼温度が700℃〜950℃である構成、
BaCO3及び/又はTiO2の添加量が、BT仮焼粉とBaCO3及び/又はTiO2の合計を100mol%としたとき、BaCO3が30mol%以下、TiO2が30mol%以下である構成、
BT仮焼粉を用意する工程又はBNT仮焼粉を用意する工程或いはその両工程において、仮焼前に、Si酸化物を3.0mol%以下、Ca炭酸塩又はCa酸化物を4.0mol%以下添加する構成、
BT仮焼粉とBNT仮焼粉を混合して混合仮焼粉を用意する工程において、Si酸化物を3.0mol%以下、Ca炭酸塩又はCa酸化物を4.0mol%以下添加する構成、
半導体化元素Rが希土類元素のうち少なくとも一種であり、BT仮焼粉として(BaR)TiO3仮焼粉を用いた場合の半導体磁器組成物が、組成式を[(BiNa)x(Ba1-yRy)1-x]TiO3と表し、x、yが、0<x≦0.3、0<y≦0.02である構成、
半導体化元素MがNb、Sbのうち少なくとも一種であり、BT仮焼粉としてBa(TiM)O3仮焼粉を用いた場合の半導体磁器組成物が、組成式を[(BiNa)xBa1-x][Ti1-zMz]O3と表し、x、zが、0<x≦0.3、0<z≦0.005である構成、を提案する。
前記BT仮焼粉又はBNT仮焼粉或いはそれらの混合仮焼粉に、BaCO3及び/又はTiO2を添加してなることを特徴とする。
[(Bi0.5Na0.5)xBa1-x][Ti1-zMz]O3と表記することができる。BiとNaの比は1:1を基本としたのは、例えば、仮焼工程などにおいて、Biが揮散してBiとNaの比にずれが生じることがあるからである。すなわち、配合時は1:1であるが、焼結体では1:1になっていない場合なども、この発明に含まれるものとする。
BaCO3、TiO2、La2O3の原料粉末を準備し、(Ba0.994La0.006)TiO3となるように配合し、純水で混合した。得られた混合原料粉末を500℃〜1300℃で4時間大気中で仮焼し、(BaLa)TiO3仮焼粉を用意した。得られた(BaLa)TiO3仮焼粉のうち500℃〜1200℃における仮焼温度毎のX線回折パターンを図1に示す。なお、図中の最下段のX線回折パターンには温度表記はないが、500℃の場合を示している。
BaCO3、TiO2、Nb2O5の原料粉末を準備し、Ba(Ti0.998Nb0.002)O3となるように配合し、純水で混合した。得られた混合原料粉末を1000℃で4時間大気中で仮焼し、Ba(TiNb)O3仮焼粉を用意した。
本出願は、2006年10月27日出願の日本特許出願(特願2006−293366)、2006年11月1日出願の日本特許出願(特願2006−298306)、に基づくものであり、その内容はここに参照として取り込まれる。
Claims (5)
- 半導体化元素Rが希土類元素のうち少なくとも一種である(BaR)TiO3仮焼粉からなるBT仮焼粉を用意する工程、
(BiNa)TiO3仮焼粉からなるBNT仮焼粉を用意する工程、
前記BT仮焼粉とBNT仮焼粉を混合して混合仮焼粉を用意する工程、
前記混合仮焼粉を、成形、焼結する工程を含む、BaTiO3のBaの一部をBi-Naで置換した半導体磁器組成物の製造方法であって、
前記BT仮焼粉又はBNT仮焼粉或いはそれらの混合仮焼粉にBaCO3及び/又はTiO2を、BT仮焼粉とBaCO 3 及び/又はTiO 2 の合計を100mol%としたとき、BaCO 3 が30mol%以下、TiO 2 が30mol%以下となる範囲で添加し、焼結することで、組成式が[(BiNa) x (Ba 1-y R y ) 1-x ]TiO 3 と表わされ、x、yが、0<x≦0.3、0<y≦0.02である半導体磁器組成物とする半導体磁器組成物の製造方法。 - BT仮焼粉を用意する工程において、仮焼温度が1000℃以上である請求項1に記載の半導体磁器組成物の製造方法。
- BNT仮焼粉を用意する工程において、仮焼温度が700℃〜950℃である請求項1または2に記載の半導体磁器組成物の製造方法。
- BT仮焼粉を用意する工程又はBNT仮焼粉を用意する工程或いはその両工程において、仮焼前に、Si酸化物を3.0mol%以下、Ca炭酸塩又はCa酸化物を4.0mol%以下添加する請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の半導体磁器組成物の製造方法。
- BT仮焼粉とBNT仮焼粉を混合して混合仮焼粉を用意する工程において、Si酸化物を3.0mol%以下、Ca炭酸塩又はCa酸化物を4.0mol%以下添加する請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の半導体磁器組成物の製造方法。
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| JP2008541043A JP5228917B2 (ja) | 2006-10-27 | 2007-10-26 | 半導体磁器組成物とその製造方法 |
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| KR101390609B1 (ko) * | 2006-10-27 | 2014-04-29 | 히타치 긴조쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 반도체 자기 조성물과 그 제조 방법 |
| US7993547B2 (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2011-08-09 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | Semiconductor ceramic composition and process for producing the same |
| JP5251119B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-26 | 2013-07-31 | 日立金属株式会社 | 半導体磁器組成物 |
| JP5099782B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-28 | 2012-12-19 | ニチコン株式会社 | 正特性サーミスタ磁器組成物 |
| JP5263668B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-02 | 2013-08-14 | 日立金属株式会社 | 半導体磁器組成物 |
| WO2010110331A1 (ja) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-09-30 | 日立金属株式会社 | 半導体磁器組成物、発熱体及び発熱モジュール |
| JP5668569B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-28 | 2015-02-12 | Tdk株式会社 | 誘電体磁器組成物および電子部品 |
| EP2840072A4 (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2015-11-25 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SEMICONDUCTOR CERAMIC COMPOSITION |
| JP5737634B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-12 | 2015-06-17 | 日立金属株式会社 | 半導体磁器組成物の製造方法 |
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| JPN6012050585; Weirong Huo et al.: 'Effects of Bi1/2Na1/2TiO3 on the Curie temperature and the PTC effects of BaTiO3-Based positive temp' Sensors and Actuators A Vol.128(2006), 20030220, pp.265-269 * |
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| US8076256B2 (en) | 2011-12-13 |
| JPWO2008050877A1 (ja) | 2010-02-25 |
| US20100075824A1 (en) | 2010-03-25 |
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| WO2008050877A1 (en) | 2008-05-02 |
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