JP5024284B2 - 光学フィルムの製造方法 - Google Patents
光学フィルムの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5024284B2 JP5024284B2 JP2008506192A JP2008506192A JP5024284B2 JP 5024284 B2 JP5024284 B2 JP 5024284B2 JP 2008506192 A JP2008506192 A JP 2008506192A JP 2008506192 A JP2008506192 A JP 2008506192A JP 5024284 B2 JP5024284 B2 JP 5024284B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- group
- optical film
- ester
- plasticizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000012788 optical film Substances 0.000 title claims description 74
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 158
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 75
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 pH adjusters Substances 0.000 description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 66
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 50
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 37
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 36
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 30
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 27
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 25
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 24
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 24
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 22
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 22
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 16
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229940105990 diglycerin Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000006224 matting agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920008347 Cellulose acetate propionate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000001951 carbamoylamino group Chemical group C(N)(=O)N* 0.000 description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-heptanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCO BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 4
- 125000005142 aryl oxy sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Substances OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 3
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000005098 aryl alkoxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000007860 aryl ester derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920006217 cellulose acetate butyrate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- ASMQGLCHMVWBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)([O-])OC1=CC=CC=C1 ASMQGLCHMVWBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OWVAEQAOZDETGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(benzoyloxymethyl)butyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OWVAEQAOZDETGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NARVIWMVBMUEOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxy-propylene Natural products CC(O)=C NARVIWMVBMUEOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZNYYWIUQFZLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(2-methylpropoxy)propane Chemical compound CC(C)COCC(C)C SZNYYWIUQFZLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cellulose propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCC1OC(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C1OC1C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(COC(=O)CC)O1 DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl phthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940123973 Oxygen scavenger Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UYXTWWCETRIEDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tributyrin Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCC)COC(=O)CCC UYXTWWCETRIEDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005278 alkyl sulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001565 benzotriazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004063 butyryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001727 cellulose butyrate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006218 cellulose propionate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012461 cellulose resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl phthalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical class C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- PQNFLJBBNBOBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCC2=C1 PQNFLJBBNBOBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940116351 sebacate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011163 secondary particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 2
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RSGJNCQIUIMQNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-ethyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) 2-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(CC)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O RSGJNCQIUIMQNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMUOXOJMXILBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 JMUOXOJMXILBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BITJPPJAVHCIOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BITJPPJAVHCIOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCPFSALHURPPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 XCPFSALHURPPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODIGIKRIUKFKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (n-propan-2-yloxycarbonylanilino) acetate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N(OC(C)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODIGIKRIUKFKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFBKHIFIMGTVPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahexylcyclobutane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC1(C(O)=O)C(CCCCCC)(C(O)=O)C(CCCCCC)(C(O)=O)C1(CCCCCC)C(O)=O KFBKHIFIMGTVPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCC LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003363 1,3,5-triazinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CN=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDOVLWQBFFJETK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-thiazinane 1,1-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCNCC1 NDOVLWQBFFJETK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Pentadiol Natural products OCCCCCO ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLNHMDBXZAIRGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-phenylmethoxypiperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C(=O)C=C)C(C)(C)CC1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 YLNHMDBXZAIRGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGMHWTYLWNSJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(5,5-dimethylhex-2-enyl)-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC=CCN1C(C)(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C QGMHWTYLWNSJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 1-oleoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUBBHLUEJPLYOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenyl-4-(4-phenylphenyl)benzene phosphoric acid Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)O.C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YUBBHLUEJPLYOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEZZCSHVIGVWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O MEZZCSHVIGVWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYRJTUANWYZSIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-n-[[4-[[(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]methyl]phenyl]methyl]piperidin-4-amine Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1NCC(C=C1)=CC=C1CNC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 RYRJTUANWYZSIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDVUCLWJZJHFAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(O)CC(C)(C)N1 VDVUCLWJZJHFAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQTCQNIPQMJNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-one Chemical group CC(C)(C)[C]=O YQTCQNIPQMJNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCFNTLSSZBTXAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-diacetyloxypropyl octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O WCFNTLSSZBTXAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHRDYDZUCYOCRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-acetyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)acetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N1C(C)(C)CC(CC(O)=O)CC1(C)C FHRDYDZUCYOCRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYAZLDLPUNDVAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 IYAZLDLPUNDVAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQROEYPMNFCJCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-6-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O AQROEYPMNFCJCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEVQZPWSVWZAOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(bromomethyl)-1-iodo-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(I)C(CBr)=C1 YEVQZPWSVWZAOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPJLPEUNIGUTJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]oxyethyl 2-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 RPJLPEUNIGUTJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGXGFUDOEKFBGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]ethyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 QGXGFUDOEKFBGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTXMVXSTHSMVQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetyloxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCOC(C)=O JTXMVXSTHSMVQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFDQLDNQZFOAFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzoyloxyethyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XFDQLDNQZFOAFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFTRWCBAYKQWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butanoyloxyethyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CCC SFTRWCBAYKQWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WPMYUUITDBHVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC([O-])=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O WPMYUUITDBHVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MZBKHWGKJKGZLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid 2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO.CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O.CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O.CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O MZBKHWGKJKGZLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGUJJOYLOCXENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-[4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCC2OC2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 DGUJJOYLOCXENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUGYGGDSWSUORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxystyrene Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 FUGYGGDSWSUORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJXQYJXQDQXQTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxythiomorpholine Chemical compound ON1CCSCC1 DJXQYJXQDQXQTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWSMKYBKUPAEJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-Chloro-2-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(N2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=N2)=C1O UWSMKYBKUPAEJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002016 Aerosil® 200 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHVQEJKSCHLUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCC)OC(=O)C1(C(CC(C1)C(=O)OCCCC)C(=O)OCCCC)C(=O)OCCCC Chemical compound C(CCC)OC(=O)C1(C(CC(C1)C(=O)OCCCC)C(=O)OCCCC)C(=O)OCCCC OHVQEJKSCHLUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPYBETVNHYTMHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1C(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1C(C(O)=O)CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1C(C(O)=O)CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 YPYBETVNHYTMHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJKXUMNHDBDLDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC(O)=O Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC(O)=O PJKXUMNHDBDLDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000623 Cellulose acetate phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004803 Di-2ethylhexylphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl decanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYFHYPJRHGVZDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(O)(=O)OCCCC JYFHYPJRHGVZDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOWAEIGWURALJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexyl phthalate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)OC2CCCCC2)C=1C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 VOWAEIGWURALJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKUKTXOBAWVSHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylphosphate Chemical compound COP(O)(=O)OC KKUKTXOBAWVSHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIZCTWCPHWUPFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol tribenzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC(OC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HIZCTWCPHWUPFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSBDPRIWBYHIAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-acetyl-acetamide Natural products CC(=O)NC(C)=O ZSBDPRIWBYHIAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003849 O-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003872 O—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol, 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-, phosphite (3:1) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPULDJYQYDGZEI-AATRIKPKSA-N Trans-4-Nonenal Chemical compound CCCC\C=C\CCC=O QPULDJYQYDGZEI-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IORUEKDKNHHQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-tert-butyl-6-[(3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)methyl]-4-methylphenyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)OC(=O)C=C)=C1O IORUEKDKNHHQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OASMYGNUSRKXSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[2,3-di(dodecanoyloxy)propoxy]-2-dodecanoyloxypropyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)COCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC OASMYGNUSRKXSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzopyrazine Natural products N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000001231 benzoyloxy group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002529 biphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 1
- NEWLGVSEDBKVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) 2,2-dibutylpropanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)C(CCCC)(CCCC)C(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 NEWLGVSEDBKVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLPKSBDJMLUTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) 2-butyl-2-[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]propanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)C(C(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1)(CCCC)CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 FLPKSBDJMLUTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XITRBUPOXXBIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 XITRBUPOXXBIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXLWZWJKVOPYGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,6-diethyl-1,2,3,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) 2,2-dibenzylpropanedioate Chemical compound CC1C(C)(CC)N(C)C(CC)(C)CC1OC(=O)C(C(=O)OC1C(C(C)(CC)N(C)C(C)(CC)C1)C)(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HXLWZWJKVOPYGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3,5-difluorophenyl)phosphane Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC(PC=2C=C(F)C=C(F)C=2)=C1 ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisoctrizole Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=NN1C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)O)=C1O FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- FEXXLIKDYGCVGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 8-(3-octyloxiran-2-yl)octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1OC1CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC FEXXLIKDYGCVGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005521 carbonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940081734 cellulose acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- VZWXIQHBIQLMPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCOC2=C1 VZWXIQHBIQLMPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZHPTGXQGDFGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C[CH]OC2=C1 QZHPTGXQGDFGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005443 coulometric titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NLCKLZIHJQEMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyano prop-2-enoate Chemical class C=CC(=O)OC#N NLCKLZIHJQEMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKAUCGJQKLOHHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OC1CCCCC1 AKAUCGJQKLOHHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- JBIJMTLVUKEXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetyloxyphosphoryl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OP(=O)(OC(C)=O)OC(C)=O JBIJMTLVUKEXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCYPBBGHKKMWPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl cyclobutane-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C1CC(C(=O)OC2CCCCC2)C1C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 VCYPBBGHKKMWPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTGUHFOMNVLJSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl hexanedioate Chemical compound C1CCCCC1OC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 UTGUHFOMNVLJSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWRFEGHSSFFLMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclopentyl butanedioate Chemical compound C1CCCC1OC(=O)CCC(=O)OC1CCCC1 FWRFEGHSSFFLMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMRFPQVVQMUZAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclopropyl benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)OC2CC2)C=1C(=O)OC1CC1 SMRFPQVVQMUZAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQTLABSYRVRWFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N didecyl bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C1CC2C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCC)C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCC)C1C2 RQTLABSYRVRWFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKNAVAQNRCASPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N didodecyl propanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC LKNAVAQNRCASPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCQFCFPECQILOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(O)(=O)OCC UCQFCFPECQILOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007416 differential thermogravimetric analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- PMQCEDXMGOMWHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihexyl cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C1CCC(C(=O)OCCCCCC)CC1 PMQCEDXMGOMWHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBSAITBEAPNWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl phthalate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O FBSAITBEAPNWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOBNOXCLPCOMIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-bis[(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1O[Si](C)(C)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 BOBNOXCLPCOMIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001826 dimethylphthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HTDKEJXHILZNPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOP(O)(=O)OCCCCCCCC HTDKEJXHILZNPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWNAQMUDCDVSLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl phthalate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)OC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 DWNAQMUDCDVSLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PWWSSIYVTQUJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N distearyl thiodipropionate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PWWSSIYVTQUJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- DDLFPQSWXAWPLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)benzoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 DDLFPQSWXAWPLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011363 dried mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- MCPKSFINULVDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N drometrizole Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 MCPKSFINULVDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001924 fatty-acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001087 glyceryl triacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003988 headspace gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003104 hexanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YLFGPZWMGHODNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl 2-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)benzoate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 YLFGPZWMGHODNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000400 lauroyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- GPSDUZXPYCFOSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M m-toluate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C([O-])=O)=C1 GPSDUZXPYCFOSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonimidic acid Chemical compound CS(N)(=O)=O HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- DVYIFKCHSJSIDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-dibutyl-n,n'-bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)hexanediamide Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1N(CCCC)C(=O)CCCCC(=O)N(CCCC)C1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 DVYIFKCHSJSIDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWSKGHZFUXNYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-amine Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1NCC1=CC=CC=C1 OWSKGHZFUXNYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004923 naphthylmethyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C* 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- RNVAPPWJCZTWQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 RNVAPPWJCZTWQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002801 octanoyl group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- YAFOVCNAQTZDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(OCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 YAFOVCNAQTZDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005447 octyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010525 oxidative degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZTDESRVPFKCBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-Tol-Tol-p Natural products C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 RZTDESRVPFKCBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-M p-toluate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 LPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LGOPTUPXVVNJFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentadecanethioic s-acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=S LGOPTUPXVVNJFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006678 phenoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalazine Chemical compound C1=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000191 poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002961 polybutylene succinate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004631 polybutylene succinate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000120 polyethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940037312 stearamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003696 stearoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005420 sulfonamido group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)(N*)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulisobenzone Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LVEOKSIILWWVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl 3-(3-oxo-3-tetradecoxypropyl)sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC LVEOKSIILWWVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- CTJJGIVJOBVMEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraoctyl benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC)=C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC)C=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC CTJJGIVJOBVMEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomorpholine Chemical compound C1CSCCN1 BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- JOJYXHVSPGIQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclopentyl benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate Chemical compound C=1C(C(=O)OC2CCCC2)=CC(C(=O)OC2CCCC2)=CC=1C(=O)OC1CCCC1 JOJYXHVSPGIQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUURXEIEPASPKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclopropyl 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound C1CC1OC(=O)CC(C(=O)OC1CC1)(O)CC(=O)OC1CC1 UUURXEIEPASPKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPYFCVVBZUCVKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridodecyl benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC)=C1 CPYFCVVBZUCVKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZCXWPBSZLCVFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-propylpiperidin-4-yl) phosphate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(CCC)C(C)(C)CC1OP(=O)(OC1CC(C)(C)N(CCC)C(C)(C)C1)OC1CC(C)(C)N(CCC)C(C)(C)C1 TZCXWPBSZLCVFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPRWRDWHHCQROU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-propylpiperidin-4-yl) phosphite Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(CCC)C(C)(C)CC1OP(OC1CC(C)(C)N(CCC)C(C)(C)C1)OC1CC(C)(C)N(CCC)C(C)(C)C1 GPRWRDWHHCQROU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003774 valeryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
- B29C55/04—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique
- B29C55/06—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique parallel with the direction of feed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
- B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/911—Cooling
- B29C48/9135—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/911—Cooling
- B29C48/9135—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means
- B29C48/914—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means cooling drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/919—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling using a bath, e.g. extruding into an open bath to coagulate or cool the material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/305—Extrusion nozzles or dies having a wide opening, e.g. for forming sheets
- B29C48/31—Extrusion nozzles or dies having a wide opening, e.g. for forming sheets being adjustable, i.e. having adjustable exit sections
- B29C48/313—Extrusion nozzles or dies having a wide opening, e.g. for forming sheets being adjustable, i.e. having adjustable exit sections by positioning the die lips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/355—Conveyors for extruded articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2001/00—Use of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives, e.g. viscose, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
- B29K2995/0034—Polarising
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/34—Electrical apparatus, e.g. sparking plugs or parts thereof
- B29L2031/3475—Displays, monitors, TV-sets, computer screens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2301/00—Characterised by the use of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
- C08J2301/08—Cellulose derivatives
- C08J2301/10—Esters of organic acids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133528—Polarisers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
Description
少なくともセルロースエステル樹脂及び可塑剤を加熱溶融させてフィルム状に流延製膜する光学フィルムの製造方法において、フィルム状に流延製膜した後、水処理することを特徴とする光学フィルムの製造方法。
2 フィルター
3 スタチックミキサー
4 流延ダイ
11 第1冷却ドラム
12 第2冷却ドラム
13 第3冷却ドラム
14 剥離ロール
15 ダンサーロール
16 延伸機
17 スリッター
18 エンボスリング
19 バックロール
20 巻取り機
30 水中テンター
31 水槽
32 乾燥機
F 巻き取られた光学フィルム
(アルコール系化合物)
本発明に用いられるアルコール系化合物は特に限定されるものではなく、1価〜多価のアルコール系化合物を用いることが出来る。
本発明に係るセルロースエステル樹脂は、セルロースエステルの構造を示し、脂肪酸アシル基、置換もしくは無置換の芳香族アシル基の中から少なくともいずれかの構造を含む、セルロースの前記単独または混合酸エステルであることが好ましい。
(−R)(−O−R)、−P(−O−R)2、−PH(=O)−R−P(=O)(−R)2、−PH(=O)−O−R、−P(=O)(−R)(−O−R)、−P(=O)(−O−R)2、−O−PH(=O)−R、−O−P(=O)(−R)2−O−PH(=O)−O−R、−O−P(=O)(−R)(−O−R)、−O−P(=O)(−O−R)2、−NH
−PH(=O)−R、−NH−P(=O)(−R)(−O−R)、−NH−P(=O)(−O−R)2、−SiH2−R、−SiH(−R)2、−Si(−R)3、−O−SiH2−
R、−O−SiH(−R)2及び−O−Si(−R)3が含まれる。上記Rは脂肪族基、芳香族基またはヘテロ環基である。置換基の数は、一個〜五個であることが好ましく、一個〜四個であることがより好ましく、一個〜三個であることが更に好ましく、一個または二個であることが最も好ましい。置換基としては、ハロゲン原子、シアノ、アルキル基、アルコキシ基、アリール基、アリールオキシ基、アシル基、カルボンアミド基、スルホンアミド基及びウレイド基が好ましく、ハロゲン原子、シアノ、アルキル基、アルコキシ基、アリールオキシ基、アシル基及びカルボンアミド基がより好ましく、ハロゲン原子、シアノ、アルキル基、アルコキシ基及びアリールオキシ基が更に好ましく、ハロゲン原子、アルキル基及びアルコキシ基が最も好ましい。
式(II) 1.0≦X≦2.5
この内特にセルロースアセテートプロピオネートが好ましく用いられ、中でも1.9≦X≦2.5であり、0.1≦Y≦0.9であることが好ましい。上記アシル基で置換されていない部分は通常水酸基として存在しているのものである。これらは公知の方法で合成することが出来る。
本発明に用いられる酸化防止剤について説明する。
本発明に係る光学フィルムには、セルロースエステル樹脂、可塑剤、酸化防止剤とアルコール系化合物の他に、有機系添加剤を含有させることが好ましい。有機系添加剤には、酸捕捉剤、光安定剤、紫外線吸収剤、リターデーション制御剤、高分子材料等がある。
酸捕捉剤としては、米国特許第4,137,201号明細書に記載されている酸捕捉剤としてのエポキシ化合物を含んでなるのが好ましい。このような酸捕捉剤としてのエポキシ化合物は当該技術分野において既知であり、種々のポリグリコールのジグリシジルエーテル、特にポリグリコール1モル当たりに約8〜40モルのエチレンオキシドなどの縮合によって誘導されるポリグリコール、グリセロールのジグリシジルエーテルなど、金属エポキシ化合物(例えば、塩化ビニルポリマー組成物において、及び塩化ビニルポリマー組成物と共に、従来から利用されているもの)、エポキシ化エーテル縮合生成物、ビスフェノールAのジグリシジルエーテル(即ち、4,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルジメチルメタン)、エポキシ化不飽和脂肪酸エステル(特に、2〜22この炭素原子の脂肪酸の4〜2個程度の炭素原子のアルキルのエステル(例えば、ブチルエポキシステアレート)など)、及び種々のエポキシ化長鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリドなど(例えば、エポキシ化大豆油などの組成物によって代表され、例示され得る、エポキシ化植物油及び他の不飽和天然油(これらは時としてエポキシ化天然グリセリドまたは不飽和脂肪酸と称され、これらの脂肪酸は一般に12〜22個の炭素原子を含有している))が含まれる。特に好ましいのは、市販のエポキシ基含有エポキシド樹脂化合物 EPON 815c、及び一般式(2)の他のエポキシ化エーテルオリゴマー縮合生成物である。
光安定剤としては、ヒンダードアミン光安定剤(HALS)化合物が挙げられ、これは既知の化合物であり、例えば、米国特許第4,619,956号明細書の第5〜11欄及び米国特許第4,839,405号明細書の第3〜5欄に記載されているように、2,2,6,6−テトラアルキルピペリジン化合物、またはそれらの酸付加塩もしくはそれらと金属化合物との錯体が含まれる。このような化合物には、以下の一般式(3)のものが含まれる。
紫外線吸収剤としては、偏光子や表示装置の紫外線に対する劣化防止の観点から、波長370nm以下の紫外線の吸収能に優れており、かつ液晶表示性の観点から、波長400nm以上の可視光の吸収が少ないものが好ましい。例えば、オキシベンゾフェノン系化合物、ベンゾトリアゾール系化合物、サリチル酸エステル系化合物、ベンゾフェノン系化合物、シアノアクリレート系化合物、ニッケル錯塩系化合物等を挙げることが出来るが、ベンゾフェノン系化合物や着色の少ないベンゾトリアゾール系化合物が好ましい。また、特開平10−182621号公報、特開平8−337574号公報記載の紫外線吸収剤、特開平6−148430号公報記載の高分子紫外線吸収剤を用いてもよい。
本発明の光学フィルムにおいて配向膜を形成して液晶層を設け、偏光板保護フィルムと液晶層由来のリターデーションを複合化して光学補償能を付与して、液晶表示品質の向上するような偏光板加工を行ってもよい。リターデーションを調節するために添加する化合物は、欧州特許911,656A2号明細書に記載されているような、二つ以上の芳香族環を有する芳香族化合物をリターデーション制御剤として使用することも出来る。また二種類以上の芳香族化合物を併用してもよい。該芳香族化合物の芳香族環には、芳香族炭化水素環に加えて、芳香族性ヘテロ環を含む。芳香族性ヘテロ環であることが特に好ましく、芳香族性ヘテロ環は一般に、不飽和ヘテロ環である。中でも1,3,5−トリアジン環が特に好ましい。
本発明の光学フィルムはセルロースエステル以外の高分子材料やオリゴマーを適宜選択して混合してもよい。前述の高分子材料やオリゴマーはセルロースエステルと相溶性に優れるものが好ましく、フィルムにしたときの透過率が80%以上、更に好ましくは90%以上、更に好ましくは92%以上であることが好ましい。セルロースエステル以外の高分子材料やオリゴマーの少なくとも1種以上を混合する目的は、加熱溶融時の粘度制御やフィルム加工後のフィルム物性を向上するために行う意味を含んでいる。この場合は、上述のその他添加剤として含むことが出来る。
本発明の光学フィルムは、滑り性を付与するためにマット剤等の微粒子を添加することが出来、微粒子としては、無機化合物の微粒子又は有機化合物の微粒子が挙げられる。マット剤はできるだけ微粒子のものが好ましく、微粒子としては、例えば、二酸化ケイ素、二酸化チタン、酸化アルミニウム、酸化ジルコニウム、炭酸カルシウム、カオリン、タルク、焼成ケイ酸カルシウム、水和ケイ酸カルシウム、ケイ酸アルミニウム、ケイ酸マグネシウム、リン酸カルシウム等の無機微粒子や架橋高分子微粒子を挙げることが出来る。中でも、二酸化ケイ素がフィルムのヘイズを低く出来るので好ましい。二酸化ケイ素のような微粒子は有機物により表面処理されている場合が多いが、このようなものはフィルムのヘイズを低下出来るため好ましい。
本発明の光学フィルムは溶融流延法によって形成されることが特徴である。
次に延伸工程について説明する。この延伸工程での延伸処理は、水処理する場合の延伸処理にも採用することができる。
Rth=((nx+ny)/2−nz)×d
ここにおいて、dはフィルムの厚み(nm)、屈折率nx(フィルムの面内の最大の屈折率、遅相軸方向の屈折率ともいう)、ny(フィルム面内で遅相軸に直角な方向の屈折率)、nz(厚み方向におけるフィルムの屈折率)である。
本発明の光学フィルム製造に際し、延伸の前及び/又は後で帯電防止層、ハードコート層、反射防止層、易滑性層、易接着層、防眩層、バリアー層、光学補償層等の機能性層を塗設してもよい。特に、帯電防止層、ハードコート層、反射防止層、易接着層、防眩層及び光学補償層から選ばれる少なくとも1層を設けることが好ましい。この際、コロナ放電処理、プラズマ処理、薬液処理等の各種表面処理を必要に応じて施すことが出来る。
本発明の光学フィルムを用いた偏光板の作製方法は特に限定されず、一般的な方法で作製することが出来る。得られた光学フィルムをアルカリ処理し、ポリビニルアルコールフィルムを沃素溶液中に浸漬延伸して作製した偏光子の少なくとも一方の面に完全鹸化ポリビニルアルコール水溶液を用いて本発明の光学フィルムを貼合する。偏光子の両面に本発明の光学フィルムを偏光板保護フィルムとして貼り合わせてもよい。
液晶表示装置には通常2枚の偏光板の間に液晶を含む基板が配置されているが、本発明の光学フィルムを適用した偏光板保護フィルムは平面性・リターデーションの均一性が高いため、どの部位に配置しても優れた表示性が得られる。液晶表示装置の表示側最表面の偏光板保護フィルムには、クリアハードコート層、防眩層、反射防止層等が設けられた偏光板保護フィルムをこの部分に用いることが好ましい。また光学補償層を設けた偏光板保護フィルムや、延伸操作等によりそれ自身に適切な光学補償能を付与した偏光板保護フィルムの場合には、液晶セルと接する部位に配置することで、優れた表示性が得られる。特にマルチドメイン型の液晶表示装置、より好ましくは複屈折モードによってマルチドメイン型の液晶表示装置に使用することが本発明の効果をより発揮することが出来る。
実施例1
(組成物1)
セルロースアセテートプロピオネート1(重量平均分子量;200000、アセチル基置換度;1.95、プロピル基置換度;0.75)
10000g
可塑剤
水溶性:ポリエチレングリコール(数平均分子量600) 1000g
疎水性:トリメチロールプロパントリベンゾエート(旭電化工業社製) 500g
TINUVIN144(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ社製) 400g
下記紫外線吸収剤LA−31(旭電化工業社製) 100g
R972V(日本アエロジル社製) 50g
スを注入し、ドライN2雰囲気下、130℃、3hrの条件で乾燥を行った。乾燥後の成型物の水分量をカールフィッシャー水分量測定装置(ダイアインスツルメンツ社製:CA−06、VA−06)を用い電量滴定法にて測定したところ、120ppmであった。
(バレル温度)240℃
(Tダイ温度)222℃
(スクリュー回転数)200rpm
(押出し量)3kg/hr
(滞留時間)3分
(Tダイリップ)250μm
水処理条件;(水温)95℃
テンターにより1.001倍幅方向に延伸
図1記載の水処理装置使用
巻取り条件;巻取りローラーにて巻取り、ローラーニップ、ローラー周速を調整することで100μmのフィルムを作製した。
(ローラー温度)130℃
(ローラー周速)2000mm/min
実施例2〜7、比較例1については、表1記載の水処理条件とした以外は実施例1と同様にして光学フィルムを作製した。
作製した実施例1〜7、比較例1の光学フィルムを用いて以下の評価を実施した。
(幅手方向の位相差のばらつき)
位相差のばらつきは、レターデーション値のばらつきΔR 0 で評価した。 レターデーション値のばらつきΔR 0 の測定は、自動副屈折計KOBRA−21ADH(王子計測機器社製)を用いて、温度23℃、湿度55%RHの環境下で測定し、キーエンス社製のレーザフォーカス変位計LT−8010によりフィルムの膜厚を測定し、その平均膜厚dを求め、前述の方法に従って、試料の幅手方向で10箇所(3回/箇所)測定し、算出された各箇所のレターデーション値R 0(3回測定の平均値) の、最大値および最小値の差をレターデーション値のばらつきΔR 0 とした。
(面状むら)
それぞれの吸収軸が直行するように重ねて配置した2枚の偏光板(クロスニコル状態)の間に製膜したセルロースアシレートフィルムを配置し、フィルムの面状むらを目視で観察し平面性の評価とした。平面性の悪いものは部分的に弱い光漏れをおこし、それが面状むらとして観察される。
A:むらなし B:かすかな濃淡あり C:弱いむらあり D:強いむらあり
結果を表1に示す。
厚さ120μmのポリビニルアルコールフィルムを、一軸延伸(温度110℃、延伸倍率5倍)した。これをヨウ素0.075g、ヨウ化カリウム5g、水100gの比率からなる水溶液に60秒間浸漬し、次いでヨウ化カリウム6g、ホウ酸7.5g、水100gの比率からなる68℃の水溶液に浸漬した。これを水洗、乾燥し偏光子を得た。
ピードは約2m/分で貼合した。
視認性評価を行う液晶パネルを以下のようにして作製し、偏光板及び液晶表示装置としての特性を評価した。
富士通製15型液晶ディスプレイVL−1530Sにおいて、該液晶テレビに予め貼合されていた偏光板を剥がし、MVAモード型液晶セルに上記作製した偏光板をそれぞれ液晶セルのガラス面に貼合した。
Claims (2)
- 少なくともセルロースエステル樹脂及び可塑剤を加熱溶融させてフィルム状に流延製膜する光学フィルムの製造方法において、該可塑剤として水溶性可塑剤を使用し、フィルム状に流延製膜した後、水処理することを特徴とする光学フィルムの製造方法。
- 前記可塑剤として水溶性可塑剤および疎水性可塑剤を使用することを特徴とする請求項1記載の光学フィルムの製造方法。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008506192A JP5024284B2 (ja) | 2006-03-22 | 2007-02-08 | 光学フィルムの製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006078310 | 2006-03-22 | ||
JP2006078310 | 2006-03-22 | ||
PCT/JP2007/052227 WO2007108243A1 (ja) | 2006-03-22 | 2007-02-08 | 光学フィルム、その製造方法およびその製造装置、並びに偏光板、液晶表示装置 |
JP2008506192A JP5024284B2 (ja) | 2006-03-22 | 2007-02-08 | 光学フィルムの製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2007108243A1 JPWO2007108243A1 (ja) | 2009-08-06 |
JP5024284B2 true JP5024284B2 (ja) | 2012-09-12 |
Family
ID=38522280
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008506192A Expired - Fee Related JP5024284B2 (ja) | 2006-03-22 | 2007-02-08 | 光学フィルムの製造方法 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5024284B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007108243A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102669756B1 (ko) | 2017-11-20 | 2024-05-28 | 브이엠아이 홀랜드 비.브이. | 냉각 장치 및 연속 스트립 냉각 방법 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8767296B2 (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2014-07-01 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Device for producing polarizing film and method of producing the same |
JP2012161965A (ja) * | 2011-02-04 | 2012-08-30 | Vision Development Co Ltd | ダイヤモンド微粒子を含有するダイヤモンド−樹脂複合材料の製造方法 |
JP5950781B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-28 | 2016-07-13 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | セルロースアシレートフィルム、偏光板および液晶表示装置 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000352620A (ja) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-12-19 | Konica Corp | 光学フィルム、偏光板及び液晶表示装置 |
JP2004050516A (ja) * | 2002-07-17 | 2004-02-19 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | セルロースアシレートフイルムの延伸方法および位相差板の製造方法 |
JP2004182979A (ja) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-07-02 | Toray Ind Inc | 熱可塑性セルロースアセテートプロピオネート組成物およびそれからなる繊維 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000325620A (ja) * | 1999-05-18 | 2000-11-28 | Adachi Light Co Ltd | パチンコ遊技機の球払出装置 |
-
2007
- 2007-02-08 WO PCT/JP2007/052227 patent/WO2007108243A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2007-02-08 JP JP2008506192A patent/JP5024284B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000352620A (ja) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-12-19 | Konica Corp | 光学フィルム、偏光板及び液晶表示装置 |
JP2004050516A (ja) * | 2002-07-17 | 2004-02-19 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | セルロースアシレートフイルムの延伸方法および位相差板の製造方法 |
JP2004182979A (ja) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-07-02 | Toray Ind Inc | 熱可塑性セルロースアセテートプロピオネート組成物およびそれからなる繊維 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102669756B1 (ko) | 2017-11-20 | 2024-05-28 | 브이엠아이 홀랜드 비.브이. | 냉각 장치 및 연속 스트립 냉각 방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2007108243A1 (ja) | 2009-08-06 |
WO2007108243A1 (ja) | 2007-09-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5194789B2 (ja) | セルロースエステルフィルムの製造方法 | |
JP4687158B2 (ja) | セルロースエステルフィルムの製造方法 | |
JP4924432B2 (ja) | セルロースエステル光学フィルムとその製造方法、偏光板及び液晶表示装置 | |
JP2007016137A (ja) | 光学フィルム偏光板液晶表示装置 | |
JP2006123513A (ja) | セルロースエステルフィルムの製造方法、セルロースエステルフィルム、光学フィルム、偏光板及び液晶表示装置 | |
JP5194790B2 (ja) | セルロースエステルフィルム及びその製造方法、光学フィルム、偏光板及び液晶表示装置 | |
KR101314030B1 (ko) | 광학 필름, 및 이를 이용한 편광판 및 액정 표시 장치 | |
JP5024284B2 (ja) | 光学フィルムの製造方法 | |
JP2006301500A (ja) | 光学フィルム、光学フィルムの製造方法、偏光板及び液晶表示装置 | |
JP4687145B2 (ja) | 光学フィルムの製造方法、偏光板及び液晶表示装置 | |
JP4631383B2 (ja) | セルロースエステルフィルム、光学フィルム、偏光板及び液晶表示装置 | |
JP2006124629A (ja) | セルロース樹脂フィルム及びその製造方法。 | |
JP4665460B2 (ja) | セルロースエステルフィルム及びその製造方法、並びにそれを用いた偏光板及び液晶表示装置 | |
JP2006219615A (ja) | 光学フィルム、偏光板及び液晶表示装置 | |
JP2006341434A (ja) | 光学フィルム、光学フィルムの製造方法、偏光板及び液晶表示装置 | |
JP4586617B2 (ja) | 光学フィルムの製造方法 | |
JP4935415B2 (ja) | 光学フィルム及びその製造方法、偏光板及び液晶表示装置 | |
JP4453631B2 (ja) | ディスプレイ用光学フィルムの製造方法 | |
JP2007056093A (ja) | ディスプレー用光学セルロースエステルフィルムの製造方法、ディスプレー用光学セルロースエステルフィルム、偏光板及び液晶表示装置 | |
JP4609031B2 (ja) | ディスプレイ用光学フィルムの製造方法 | |
JP4788207B2 (ja) | セルロースエステル光学フィルムの製造方法 | |
JP2007063311A (ja) | 光学フィルム及びその製造方法、並びに偏光板、液晶表示装置 | |
JP4552593B2 (ja) | ディスプレイ用光学フィルムの製造方法 | |
JP2009179732A (ja) | セルロースエステルフィルムの製造方法、セルロースエステルフィルム、偏光板及び液晶表示装置 | |
JP4747729B2 (ja) | ディスプレイ用光学フィルムとその製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20091125 |
|
RD02 | Notification of acceptance of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422 Effective date: 20110818 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20110830 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110914 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20120522 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20120604 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150629 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |