JP4988203B2 - 脊椎固定方法および脊椎固定装置 - Google Patents
脊椎固定方法および脊椎固定装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4988203B2 JP4988203B2 JP2005505552A JP2005505552A JP4988203B2 JP 4988203 B2 JP4988203 B2 JP 4988203B2 JP 2005505552 A JP2005505552 A JP 2005505552A JP 2005505552 A JP2005505552 A JP 2005505552A JP 4988203 B2 JP4988203 B2 JP 4988203B2
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Description
Claims (19)
- 近位端と遠位端とを有する細長いボディと、
前記遠位端に設けられた遠位アンカーと、
前記ボディの、前記アンカーより近位側に設けられた第1の保持構造と、
前記ボディによって移動可能に支持された、かつ、半径方向に延在する丸い面を有する近位アンカーと、
前記第1の保持構造に相補的であり、かつ、前記ボディの前記近位アンカーに対して近位方向へのラチェット状の動きを許容するように構成され、前記近位アンカーで前記ボディの遠位方向への動きには抵抗するようにしている、前記近位アンカーに設けられた少なくとも1つの第2の相補的な保持構造と、
前記近位アンカーを受けるように構成されている角度調節可能なフランジであって、前記近位アンカーの丸い面に対応する内面を有し、前記近位アンカーと前記ボディの長手方向軸線に対して前記フランジの角度調整を可能とするように構成され、前記ボディに対する前記近位アンカーのラチェット状の動きの間、前記近位アンカーによって、近位方向の軸移動が抑制されるフランジと、を有し、
前記遠位アンカーは、上側椎骨の関節面を通して、すぐ下の椎骨の椎弓根内に、前記椎弓根内の所望の位置に座着されるまで前進されるように構成され、前記細長いボディの近位端は、前記上側椎骨の関節面を通して上方に伸びて、前記上側椎骨の関節面を前記すぐ下の椎骨の椎弓根に向けて押し付けるために、前記フランジが前記上側椎骨の関節面に接触するまで、前記近位アンカーが前記細長いボディにラチェット結合することができる、脊椎固定装置。 - 前記近位アンカーは管状のハウジングを有している、請求項1に記載の脊椎固定装置。
- 前記近位アンカーの前記管状のハウジングを受け入れるが、前記フランジの遠位方向への動きに抵抗するような大きさの少なくとも1つの孔を有する、少なくとも1枚の固定板と組み合わされる、請求項2に記載の脊椎固定装置。
- 前記遠位アンカーはらせんフランジを有している、請求項1に記載の脊椎固定装置。
- 前記遠位アンカーは、椎骨の孔を通して遠位方向に挿入されるため、複数の軸方向長欠によって分離される前記ボディの軸方向延長部からなるレバーアームが半径方向内側に押し込まれる軸方向から、前記レバーアームが半径方向外方に動いて前記椎骨に係合して前記椎骨を通る軸方向の動きに抵抗する展開方向まで動くことができる、請求項1に記載の脊椎固定装置。
- 前記ボディおよび前記近位アンカーの前記各保持構造は、前記ボディが、回転せずに前記近位アンカーに対して近位方向へ動くことができるようにされている、請求項1に記載の脊椎固定装置。
- 前記ボディおよび前記近位アンカーの前記各保持構造は、前記ボディが、回転によって前記近位アンカーに対して近位方向へ動くことができるようにされている、請求項1に記載の脊椎固定装置。
- 前記相補的な表面構造は、前記近位アンカーに設けられた球状の外面と、前記フランジに設けられた対応する球状のくぼみとを有している、請求項1に記載の脊椎固定装置。
- 前記フランジは、概ね前記遠位アンカーに面し、複数のスパイクを含む骨接触面を含んでいる、請求項1に記載の脊椎固定装置。
- 前記ボディは、長さが約8mmから約80mmである、請求項1に記載の脊椎固定装置。
- 前記ボディは、長さが約20mmから約40mmである、請求項1に記載の脊椎固定装置。
- 前記ボディは、最大直径が約3.0mmから約5.5mmである、請求項11に記載の脊椎固定装置。
- 前記ボディは、長さが約10mmから約30mmである、請求項1に記載の脊椎固定装置。
- 前記ボディは、最大直径が約3.0mmから約5.5mmである、請求項13に記載の脊椎固定装置。
- 前記ボディは、長さが約50mmから約90mmである、請求項1に記載の脊椎固定装置。
- 前記ボディは、最大直径が約4.0mmから約5.5mmである、請求項15に記載の脊椎固定装置。
- 前記ボディは、最大直径が約3.0mmから約5.5mmである、請求項1に記載の脊椎固定装置。
- さらに前記脊椎固定装置の細長いボディを通して前記ボディの長尺軸方向に沿って延在する孔を有する、請求項5に記載の脊椎固定装置。
- さらに、前記孔を通して延在する案内ワイヤを有し、前記案内ワイヤが、前記孔の遠位部分の中に、前記細長いボディに対して近位方向に引き込まれて、前記遠位アンカーを前記展開方向へ移動させる、請求項18に記載の脊椎固定装置。
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PCT/US2003/023645 WO2004008949A2 (en) | 2002-07-19 | 2003-07-18 | Method and apparatus for spinal fixation |
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- 2003-07-18 AT AT03766043T patent/ATE447894T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-07-18 JP JP2005505552A patent/JP4988203B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 2003-07-18 US US10/623,193 patent/US7824429B2/en active Active
- 2003-07-18 EP EP09164698A patent/EP2100565A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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2007
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2010
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2011
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ES2336551T3 (es) | 2010-04-14 |
US8109977B2 (en) | 2012-02-07 |
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US9713486B2 (en) | 2017-07-25 |
EP1523278B1 (en) | 2009-11-11 |
AU2003261286A1 (en) | 2004-02-09 |
US7824429B2 (en) | 2010-11-02 |
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EP2100565A1 (en) | 2009-09-16 |
US20070123868A1 (en) | 2007-05-31 |
AU2003261286B2 (en) | 2009-10-29 |
EP1523278A4 (en) | 2007-05-09 |
ATE447894T1 (de) | 2009-11-15 |
DE60330010D1 (de) | 2009-12-24 |
US20070118132A1 (en) | 2007-05-24 |
JP2011019940A (ja) | 2011-02-03 |
EP1523278A2 (en) | 2005-04-20 |
US7993377B2 (en) | 2011-08-09 |
WO2004008949A2 (en) | 2004-01-29 |
US20120191136A1 (en) | 2012-07-26 |
WO2004008949A3 (en) | 2004-07-01 |
JP2005533627A (ja) | 2005-11-10 |
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