JP4883452B2 - 越流式長周期波低減対策構造物 - Google Patents
越流式長周期波低減対策構造物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4883452B2 JP4883452B2 JP2007083492A JP2007083492A JP4883452B2 JP 4883452 B2 JP4883452 B2 JP 4883452B2 JP 2007083492 A JP2007083492 A JP 2007083492A JP 2007083492 A JP2007083492 A JP 2007083492A JP 4883452 B2 JP4883452 B2 JP 4883452B2
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Description
そこで、透孔1aの位置をこの水平速度が最大となる節a位置となるように遊水部2奥行きBを設定することによって波のエネルギーを最も減衰させることができ、スリットケーソンの前面に進行してくる波の波長Lの1/4となる位置(B/L=0.25)に遮壁を設置することによって、スリットを通過する上記重複波の水平速度が最大となり、最も高い消波効果が得られることが知られている。
1.実験方法
図13(a)(b)に示す断面水槽を用い、縮尺1/50で、二次元水理模型実験を行った。尚、同図に示す寸法は現地スケールを示している。
2.実験結果
構造物A〜Cで実験を行った結果、長周期波の周期と反射率の関係は図14に示す如くであった。この結果から、周期30sで反射率が0.6前後、周期50sで反射率が0.8前後であり、長周期波に有効な構造であることが確認できた。
A,B,C 構造物
11 前面壁
12 側壁
13 背面壁
14 通水口
14a 流出口
15 遊水部
16 仕切り壁
17 流出口
20 導流壁
21 越流部
22 底版
23 スロープ
Claims (3)
- 船舶の荷役作業等が行われる港湾内において周期が数十秒〜数分の長周期波を低減させるための長周期波低減対策構造物であって、
海側が広がった平面視がV字状に配置された一対の導流壁を有し、その両導流壁の上縁は、海側端部が最も高く、奥側に至るに従って低くなるように傾斜させた越流部を備えるとともに、前記導流壁の背面側に遊水部を備え、かつ該遊水部には海側に通じる流出口が連通され、海側からの寄せ波時に波が前記越流部を越えて遊水部に入り、前記流出口から徐々に海側に排出されるようにしてなる越流式長周期波低減対策構造物。 - 前記導流壁間に海側が低く、奥に行くに従って高く傾斜させたスロープを備えてなる請求項1に記載の越流式長周期波低減対策構造物。
- 前記一対の導流壁のV字状奥側端部間に間隔を設け、該間隔を前記流出口としてなる請求項1に記載の越流式長周期波低減対策構造物。
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JP2007083492A JP4883452B2 (ja) | 2007-03-28 | 2007-03-28 | 越流式長周期波低減対策構造物 |
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Publications (2)
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JP2008240395A JP2008240395A (ja) | 2008-10-09 |
JP4883452B2 true JP4883452B2 (ja) | 2012-02-22 |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN109706885A (zh) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-05-03 | 中国人民解放军陆军军事交通学院镇江校区 | 一种浮式防波堤 |
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JP3015535B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-21 | 2000-03-06 | 西松建設株式会社 | 多目的海岸防波堤 |
JP4512895B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-11 | 2010-07-28 | 五洋建設株式会社 | 長周期波高低減構造物 |
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