JP4838308B2 - アクティブポストディストーション線形化を有する増幅器 - Google Patents
アクティブポストディストーション線形化を有する増幅器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4838308B2 JP4838308B2 JP2008525115A JP2008525115A JP4838308B2 JP 4838308 B2 JP4838308 B2 JP 4838308B2 JP 2008525115 A JP2008525115 A JP 2008525115A JP 2008525115 A JP2008525115 A JP 2008525115A JP 4838308 B2 JP4838308 B2 JP 4838308B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- transistor
- electrically coupled
- drain
- transistors
- lna
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010897 surface acoustic wave method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000577 Silicon-germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N AsGa Chemical compound [As]#[Ga] JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEVVHYCKPQWKOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[Ge] Chemical compound [Si].[Ge] LEVVHYCKPQWKOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007175 bidirectional communication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F1/00—Details of amplifiers with only discharge tubes, only semiconductor devices or only unspecified devices as amplifying elements
- H03F1/08—Modifications of amplifiers to reduce detrimental influences of internal impedances of amplifying elements
- H03F1/22—Modifications of amplifiers to reduce detrimental influences of internal impedances of amplifying elements by use of cascode coupling, i.e. earthed cathode or emitter stage followed by earthed grid or base stage respectively
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F1/00—Details of amplifiers with only discharge tubes, only semiconductor devices or only unspecified devices as amplifying elements
- H03F1/08—Modifications of amplifiers to reduce detrimental influences of internal impedances of amplifying elements
- H03F1/22—Modifications of amplifiers to reduce detrimental influences of internal impedances of amplifying elements by use of cascode coupling, i.e. earthed cathode or emitter stage followed by earthed grid or base stage respectively
- H03F1/223—Modifications of amplifiers to reduce detrimental influences of internal impedances of amplifying elements by use of cascode coupling, i.e. earthed cathode or emitter stage followed by earthed grid or base stage respectively with MOSFET's
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F1/00—Details of amplifiers with only discharge tubes, only semiconductor devices or only unspecified devices as amplifying elements
- H03F1/26—Modifications of amplifiers to reduce influence of noise generated by amplifying elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F1/00—Details of amplifiers with only discharge tubes, only semiconductor devices or only unspecified devices as amplifying elements
- H03F1/32—Modifications of amplifiers to reduce non-linear distortion
- H03F1/3205—Modifications of amplifiers to reduce non-linear distortion in field-effect transistor amplifiers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F1/00—Details of amplifiers with only discharge tubes, only semiconductor devices or only unspecified devices as amplifying elements
- H03F1/32—Modifications of amplifiers to reduce non-linear distortion
- H03F1/3241—Modifications of amplifiers to reduce non-linear distortion using predistortion circuits
- H03F1/3276—Modifications of amplifiers to reduce non-linear distortion using predistortion circuits using the nonlinearity inherent to components, e.g. a diode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/40—Circuits
- H04B1/50—Circuits using different frequencies for the two directions of communication
- H04B1/52—Hybrid arrangements, i.e. arrangements for transition from single-path two-direction transmission to single-direction transmission on each of two paths or vice versa
- H04B1/525—Hybrid arrangements, i.e. arrangements for transition from single-path two-direction transmission to single-direction transmission on each of two paths or vice versa with means for reducing leakage of transmitter signal into the receiver
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers
- H03F2200/294—Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers the amplifier being a low noise amplifier [LNA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers
- H03F2200/372—Noise reduction and elimination in amplifier
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Amplifiers (AREA)
- Control Of Amplification And Gain Control (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US70525605P | 2005-08-02 | 2005-08-02 | |
| US60/705,256 | 2005-08-02 | ||
| US11/285,949 | 2005-11-22 | ||
| US11/285,949 US7902925B2 (en) | 2005-08-02 | 2005-11-22 | Amplifier with active post-distortion linearization |
| PCT/US2006/029905 WO2007016552A1 (en) | 2005-08-02 | 2006-07-31 | Amplifier with active post-distortion linearization |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011152109A Division JP5350440B2 (ja) | 2005-08-02 | 2011-07-08 | アクティブポストディストーション線形化を有する増幅器 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2009504096A JP2009504096A (ja) | 2009-01-29 |
| JP4838308B2 true JP4838308B2 (ja) | 2011-12-14 |
Family
ID=37310399
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008525115A Active JP4838308B2 (ja) | 2005-08-02 | 2006-07-31 | アクティブポストディストーション線形化を有する増幅器 |
| JP2011152109A Active JP5350440B2 (ja) | 2005-08-02 | 2011-07-08 | アクティブポストディストーション線形化を有する増幅器 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011152109A Active JP5350440B2 (ja) | 2005-08-02 | 2011-07-08 | アクティブポストディストーション線形化を有する増幅器 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7902925B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1911154B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP4838308B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101092264B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101273525B (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE525802T1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW200723680A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2007016552A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10911007B2 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2021-02-02 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | High-frequency amplifier circuitry and semiconductor device |
| US10965256B2 (en) | 2019-02-07 | 2021-03-30 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | High-frequency amplifier circuitry and semiconductor device |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100631973B1 (ko) * | 2005-03-02 | 2006-10-11 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 가변이득 광대역 증폭기 |
| US7889007B2 (en) * | 2005-08-02 | 2011-02-15 | Qualcomm, Incorporated | Differential amplifier with active post-distortion linearization |
| US8035447B2 (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2011-10-11 | Qualcomm, Incorporated | Active circuits with load linearization |
| US7746169B2 (en) * | 2008-02-06 | 2010-06-29 | Qualcomm, Incorporated | LNA having a post-distortion mode and a high-gain mode |
| US8331897B2 (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2012-12-11 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Highly linear embedded filtering passive mixer |
| GB0807149D0 (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2008-05-21 | Elonics Ltd | Low noise amplifier |
| US7936220B2 (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2011-05-03 | Qualcomm, Incorporated | Techniques for improving amplifier linearity |
| WO2010082235A1 (ja) * | 2009-01-13 | 2010-07-22 | パナソニック株式会社 | 可変利得増幅器およびそれを備えた高周波信号受信装置 |
| US7876158B2 (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2011-01-25 | Avago Technologies Wireless Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | High gain stacked cascade amplifier with current compensation to reduce gain compression |
| TWM377794U (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-04-01 | Princeton Technology Corp | Low noise amplifier and radio frequency signal receiving system |
| US8138835B2 (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2012-03-20 | Qualcomm, Incorporated | Wide band LNA with noise canceling |
| US8842582B2 (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2014-09-23 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Reducing power consumption by taking advantage of superior in-circuit duplexer performance |
| US8570106B2 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2013-10-29 | Qualcomm, Incorporated | Positive feedback common gate low noise amplifier |
| US8373503B1 (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-02-12 | Linear Technology Corporation | Third order intermodulation cancellation for RF transconductors |
| CN102571014B (zh) * | 2012-02-10 | 2014-03-12 | 中国科学院微电子研究所 | 一种电压型自动增益控制电路 |
| US8970304B2 (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2015-03-03 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Hybrid amplifier |
| US9106185B2 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2015-08-11 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Amplifiers with inductive degeneration and configurable gain and input matching |
| US9035697B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-05-19 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Split amplifiers with improved linearity |
| US9124228B2 (en) * | 2013-04-04 | 2015-09-01 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Amplifiers with boosted or deboosted source degeneration inductance |
| US9178473B2 (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-11-03 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Distortion cancellation for low noise amplifier (LNA) non-linear second order products |
| EP2913922A1 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-02 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ) | A low noise amplifier circuit |
| US9385901B2 (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2016-07-05 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Receiver front end architecture for intra band carrier aggregation |
| US9698736B2 (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2017-07-04 | Skyworks Solutions, Inc. | Compression control through power amplifier load adjustment |
| KR101719313B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-19 | 2017-04-05 | (주)에프씨아이 | 멀티밴드를 위한 고선형 특성을 갖는 저잡음 증폭기 |
| US10003451B2 (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2018-06-19 | Macom Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc. | Dual-input, high power handling, power combining LNA for full duplex communications systems |
| CN112075059A (zh) * | 2018-03-30 | 2020-12-11 | 苹果公司 | 自评估高频、带宽和动态范围蜂窝极性发射信号保真 |
| TWI643449B (zh) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-12-01 | 立積電子股份有限公司 | 放大器 |
| KR102538339B1 (ko) | 2019-01-07 | 2023-05-31 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 후왜곡을 이용한 선형화 증폭기 |
| US10985951B2 (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2021-04-20 | The Research Foundation for the State University | Integrating Volterra series model and deep neural networks to equalize nonlinear power amplifiers |
| KR20230112455A (ko) | 2022-01-20 | 2023-07-27 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 무선 통신 시스템에서 송신단의 비선형성을 보상하기 위한 비선형성 상태 정보 전송 방법 및 장치 |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63132509A (ja) * | 1986-09-02 | 1988-06-04 | テクトロニックス・インコーポレイテッド | Fet増幅器 |
| JPH08242125A (ja) * | 1994-12-23 | 1996-09-17 | Motorola Inc | 増幅器回路 |
| JP2002525951A (ja) * | 1998-09-22 | 2002-08-13 | クゥアルコム・インコーポレイテッド | 高効率スイッチド利得パワー増幅器 |
| US6473595B1 (en) * | 1998-12-01 | 2002-10-29 | Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute | RF active balun circuit for improving small-signal linearity |
| JP2003198280A (ja) * | 2001-12-13 | 2003-07-11 | Agilent Technol Inc | 側路スイッチ回路付き増幅器 |
| JP2005124175A (ja) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-05-12 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 増幅装置および周波数変換装置 |
| US20050176399A1 (en) * | 2004-02-11 | 2005-08-11 | Vladimir Aparin | Field effect transistor amplifier with linearization |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56116311A (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1981-09-12 | Sony Corp | High frequency amplifying circuit |
| JPS57164602A (en) | 1981-04-03 | 1982-10-09 | Nippon Gakki Seizo Kk | Amplifier |
| JPH04245707A (ja) * | 1991-01-31 | 1992-09-02 | Nec Corp | 歪補償回路 |
| JPH0897644A (ja) | 1994-09-22 | 1996-04-12 | Clarion Co Ltd | J−fet増幅回路 |
| IL144811A (en) | 2000-08-11 | 2005-12-18 | Ibm | Amplifier with suppression of harmonics |
| JP2002111412A (ja) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-04-12 | Toshiba Corp | 増幅回路 |
| US6801089B2 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2004-10-05 | Sequoia Communications | Continuous variable-gain low-noise amplifier |
| US7042027B2 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2006-05-09 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Gated lateral thyristor-based random access memory cell (GLTRAM) |
| US7015753B2 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2006-03-21 | Edo Communications And Countermeasures Systems Inc. | Digital signal processing based implementation of a feed forward amplifier |
| US7071779B2 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2006-07-04 | Winbond Electronics, Corp. | Monolithic CMOS differential LNA with enhanced linearity |
-
2005
- 2005-11-22 US US11/285,949 patent/US7902925B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-07-31 CN CN2006800351961A patent/CN101273525B/zh active Active
- 2006-07-31 JP JP2008525115A patent/JP4838308B2/ja active Active
- 2006-07-31 EP EP06789089A patent/EP1911154B1/en active Active
- 2006-07-31 KR KR1020087005130A patent/KR101092264B1/ko active Active
- 2006-07-31 AT AT06789089T patent/ATE525802T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-07-31 WO PCT/US2006/029905 patent/WO2007016552A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-08-02 TW TW095128305A patent/TW200723680A/zh unknown
-
2011
- 2011-07-08 JP JP2011152109A patent/JP5350440B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63132509A (ja) * | 1986-09-02 | 1988-06-04 | テクトロニックス・インコーポレイテッド | Fet増幅器 |
| JPH08242125A (ja) * | 1994-12-23 | 1996-09-17 | Motorola Inc | 増幅器回路 |
| JP2002525951A (ja) * | 1998-09-22 | 2002-08-13 | クゥアルコム・インコーポレイテッド | 高効率スイッチド利得パワー増幅器 |
| US6473595B1 (en) * | 1998-12-01 | 2002-10-29 | Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute | RF active balun circuit for improving small-signal linearity |
| JP2003198280A (ja) * | 2001-12-13 | 2003-07-11 | Agilent Technol Inc | 側路スイッチ回路付き増幅器 |
| JP2005124175A (ja) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-05-12 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 増幅装置および周波数変換装置 |
| US20050176399A1 (en) * | 2004-02-11 | 2005-08-11 | Vladimir Aparin | Field effect transistor amplifier with linearization |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10911007B2 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2021-02-02 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | High-frequency amplifier circuitry and semiconductor device |
| US10965256B2 (en) | 2019-02-07 | 2021-03-30 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | High-frequency amplifier circuitry and semiconductor device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2011254499A (ja) | 2011-12-15 |
| EP1911154B1 (en) | 2011-09-21 |
| CN101273525A (zh) | 2008-09-24 |
| KR20080031999A (ko) | 2008-04-11 |
| CN101273525B (zh) | 2012-04-11 |
| US20070030076A1 (en) | 2007-02-08 |
| EP1911154A1 (en) | 2008-04-16 |
| JP2009504096A (ja) | 2009-01-29 |
| TW200723680A (en) | 2007-06-16 |
| WO2007016552A1 (en) | 2007-02-08 |
| KR101092264B1 (ko) | 2011-12-13 |
| US7902925B2 (en) | 2011-03-08 |
| ATE525802T1 (de) | 2011-10-15 |
| JP5350440B2 (ja) | 2013-11-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5350440B2 (ja) | アクティブポストディストーション線形化を有する増幅器 | |
| JP5612034B2 (ja) | アクティブポストディストーション線形化を有する差動増幅器 | |
| CN101939907B (zh) | 具有制动电流路径的多重线性模式的低噪声放大器 | |
| KR101126052B1 (ko) | 저잡음 및 저입력 커패시턴스 차동 mds lna | |
| Kim et al. | A highly linear 1 GHz 1.3 dB NF CMOS low-noise amplifier with complementary transconductance linearization | |
| US8310312B2 (en) | Amplifiers with improved linearity and noise performance | |
| US8035447B2 (en) | Active circuits with load linearization | |
| Bhat et al. | A baseband-matching-resistor noise-canceling receiver with a three-stage inverter-only OpAmp for high in-band IIP3 and wide IF applications | |
| Aparin et al. | Linearization of monolithic LNAs using low-frequency low-impedance input termination | |
| ES2370800T3 (es) | Amplificador con linealización post-distorsión activa. | |
| Agraw et al. | Linear CMOS LNA | |
| Gharpurey | Managing linearity in radio front-ends | |
| Wu | Low-noise amplifier design using intermodulation nulling and noise canceling for WiMAX receivers | |
| Kousai et al. | A low-noise and highly-linear transmitter with envelope injection pre-power amplifier for multi-mode radio |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20100524 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20100601 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20100901 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20100908 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20101001 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20101008 |
|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20110308 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110708 |
|
| A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20110719 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20110830 |
|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20110929 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20141007 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 4838308 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |