JP4838301B2 - 宿酔の予防または治療用組成物 - Google Patents
宿酔の予防または治療用組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4838301B2 JP4838301B2 JP2008509920A JP2008509920A JP4838301B2 JP 4838301 B2 JP4838301 B2 JP 4838301B2 JP 2008509920 A JP2008509920 A JP 2008509920A JP 2008509920 A JP2008509920 A JP 2008509920A JP 4838301 B2 JP4838301 B2 JP 4838301B2
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Description
K. Ebihara et al., Agri. Biol. Chem., 52, 1311, 1988 J. Caballerial et al., Life Sci., 41, 1021-1727, 1986 キムジョンハン等、韓国農化学学会誌、38(6), 549-553, 1995 Brekhman, Pharmacological investigation of glycosides from Ginseng and Eleutherococcus, Lloydia, Vol. 32, pp46-51, 1969 Sen, P., Maiti, PC and Ray, A. Mechanism of anti-stress activity of Linn, eugenol and in experimental animals, Indian J. Exp. boil., 30, 592-596, 1992
実施例1
イザヨイバラ、黄杞、および蓮肉それぞれの抽出粉末の製造
イザヨイバラの実、黄杞の葉、蓮肉それぞれ200gに95℃の熱水2Lを加えて2時間抽出した。それぞれの抽出液を濾紙を使って濾過して400gの抽出液を得、これを12時間静置させた後、上澄み液を取り出す。しかる後、取り出した液を減圧濃縮して固形分50%の濃縮液を得た。これを噴霧乾燥法によって粉末化してイザヨイバラ実、黄杞、蓮肉それぞれの抽出粉末を得た。
宿酔の予防および治療用組成物の製造
前記実施例1で獲得したイザヨイバラ実の抽出粉末2g、黄杞抽出粉末0.5g、および蓮肉抽出粉末0.5gに0.002gのビタミンB1、0.002gのビタミンB2、1gのアラニン、10gの蜂蜜、113.4gの果糖、0.5gの霊芝、20.1gのタウリン、および適量の水を加えて1Lにした。アルミニウムパウチに100mLずつ分注し、これを沸騰水に5分間浸して滅菌した。
ADHの活性測定は、Blandinoの方法を変形して行った。この際、吸光度340nmでNADHの生成速度を指標として使用した。反応液の組成は、蒸留水1.4mL、1.0M トリス−HCl緩衝溶液(pH8.8)0.75mL、20mM NAD+0.3mL、エタノール0.3mL、およびサンプル0.1mLの混合液と酵素源0.15mLをキュベット(cuvette)に入れて総3mLとなるように調節し、30℃で5分間前培養(preincubation)した後、5分間340nmにおける吸光度の変化を測定した。サンプルを添加しないものを対照群とした。
アセトアルデヒド脱水素酵素(ALDH)の活性測定
ALDHの活性測定は、Bostianの方法を変形して行った。この際、吸光度340nmでNADHの生成速度を指標として使用した。反応液の組成は、蒸留水2.1mL、1.0M トリス−HCl緩衝溶液(pH8.0)0.3mL、20mM NAD+0.1mL、1.0M アセトアルデヒド0.1mL、3.0M KCl0.1mL、0.33M 2−メルカプトエタノール0.1mL、サンプル0.1mLの混合液と酵素源0.1mLをキュベットに入れて総3mLとなるように調節し、30℃で5分間前培養した後、5分間340nmにおける吸光度の変化を測定した。サンプルを添加していないものを対照群とした。サンプルのALDH活性は、対照群に対する相対活性(%)として表示した。
血中アルコール濃度の測定
体重200〜250gのWistar系雄性ラットを実験動物とし、固形試料と水道水を自由に摂取するようにしながら、2週間予備飼育した。予備飼育が終了した後、実験前24時間絶食し、水のみを供給した。絶食したラットに、前記実施例1で製造された各抽出粉末はイザヨイバラ2%、黄杞0.5%、Lotus0.5%濃度の溶液として、実施例2の組成物はそのままにして、それぞれ胃ゾンデを用いて200mg/kgで経口投与した。
エタノールは、ADHという肝酵素によって酸化してアセトアルデヒドを生成し、この過程でNAD+という助酵素の援助を受けてNADHを生成するが、このNADH生成物の量を吸光度340nmで測定する。
(ADH)
1.反応混合物3mL(リン酸カリウム緩衝溶液(pH9)+NAD+錠剤)に、10倍で希釈した血液0.1mLを混合する。
ΔA=サンプル(A2−A1)−対照試験(A2−A1)
その結果を図1と図2に示した。図1と図2に示すように、実施例1のイザヨイバラの実、黄杞の葉、蓮肉のそれぞれの抽出物と実施例2の本発明の組成物は、アルコール濃度を対照群に比べて著しく低く維持した。
血中アセトアルデヒドの濃度測定
体重200〜250gのWistar系雄性ラットを実験動物にして、固形試料と水道水を自由に摂取するようにしながら、2週間予備飼育した。予備飼育が終了した後、実験前24時間絶食し、水のみを供給した。絶食したラットに、前記実施例1で製造された各抽出粉末は、イザヨイバラ2%、黄杞0.5重量%、Lotus0.5重量%濃度の溶液として、実施例2の組成物はそのままにして、胃ゾンデを用いて200mg/kgで経口投与した。投与30分後、エタノール3g/kgずつ経口投与し、エタノール投与後1時間、3時間には眼窩採血、エタノール投与後5時間には心臓採血を行い、3000rpmで10分間遠心分離して血清を分離した後、Fキットアセトアルデヒド(ロシュ・ダイアグノスティックス社)を用いて血清内アセトアルデヒドの含量を分析した。
アセトアルデヒドは、ALDHという肝酵素によって酸化して酢酸を生成し、この過程でNAD+という助酵素の援助を受けてNADHを生成するが、このNADH生成物の量を吸光度340nmで測定する。
(ALDH)
1.反応混合物3mL(リン酸カリウム緩衝溶液(pH9)+NAD+錠剤)に、10倍で希釈した血液0.2mLを混合する。
ΔA=サンプル(A2−A1)−対照試験(A2−A1)
その結果を図3と図4に示した。図3と図4に示すように、実施例1のイザヨイバラの実、黄杞の葉、蓮肉のそれぞれの抽出物と実施例2の本発明の組成物は、アセトアルデヒド濃度を対照群に比べて著しく低く維持した。
血中アルコール濃度の測定
体重200〜250gのWistar系雄性ラットを実験動物にして、固形試料と水道水を自由に摂取するようにしながら、2週間予備飼育した。予備飼育が終了した後、実験前24時間絶食し、水のみを供給した。イザヨイバラ抽出物、黄杞抽出物、Lotus抽出物は、前記実施例1で製造された各抽出粉末および酵母エキス(協和発酵社製、グルタイースト)を用いて下記表2のような組み合わせで水溶液を製造し、胃ゾンデを用いて200mg/kgで経口投与した。投与30分後、エタノール3g/kgずつ経口投与し、エタノール投与後1時間、3時間には眼窩採血、エタノール投与後5時間には心臓採血を行って3000rpmで10分間遠心分離して血清を分離した後、Fキットエタノール(ロシュ・ダイアグノスティックス社)を用いて血清内エタノールの含量を分析した。
Claims (4)
- 黄杞(Engelhardtia chrysolepis HANCE)抽出物を活性成分として含む、宿酔の予防または治療用組成物。
- イザヨイバラ(Rosa Roxburghii)抽出物、蓮肉(Nelumbo nucifera)抽出物、またはこれらの組み合わせを活性成分として更に含む、請求項1に記載の宿酔の予防または治療用組成物。
- イザヨイバラ抽出物100重量部に対して黄杞抽出物25〜50重量部、および蓮肉抽出物25〜50重量部を含むことを特徴とする、請求項2に記載の宿酔の予防および治療用組成物。
- 前記組成物は、液剤、懸濁剤、散剤、顆粒剤、錠剤、カプセル剤、丸薬またはエキス剤の形態であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
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PCT/KR2005/001275 WO2006118358A1 (en) | 2005-05-02 | 2005-05-02 | Composition for preventing and treating hangover |
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JP (1) | JP4838301B2 (ja) |
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EP2570126B1 (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2014-03-26 | Darius Rassoulian | Use of melatonin for treating acute alcohol intoxication |
CN102579874B (zh) * | 2012-03-05 | 2014-10-22 | 广州蓝韵医药研究有限公司 | 一种治疗酒精性肝病的竹笋制品及其制备方法 |
KR101498780B1 (ko) * | 2013-04-18 | 2015-03-04 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 숙취의 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 |
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WO2006118358A1 (en) | 2006-11-09 |
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US20090130238A1 (en) | 2009-05-21 |
CN101166538A (zh) | 2008-04-23 |
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US9028881B2 (en) | 2015-05-12 |
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