JP4833011B2 - Socket for electrical parts - Google Patents

Socket for electrical parts Download PDF

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JP4833011B2
JP4833011B2 JP2006262034A JP2006262034A JP4833011B2 JP 4833011 B2 JP4833011 B2 JP 4833011B2 JP 2006262034 A JP2006262034 A JP 2006262034A JP 2006262034 A JP2006262034 A JP 2006262034A JP 4833011 B2 JP4833011 B2 JP 4833011B2
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contact
diameter
socket
contact pin
main body
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JP2007194187A (en
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北斗 金刺
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Enplas Corp
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Enplas Corp
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本発明は、シリコンウエハ上に回路形成された半導体集積回路等の電気部品の試験・検査等を行う電気部品用ソケットに関するThe present invention relates to an electrical component socket for testing / inspecting electrical components such as a semiconductor integrated circuit formed on a silicon wafer.

半導体集積回路(Integrated Circuit、以下「IC」と称する。)に代表される電気部品の初期不良を除去し、信頼性を確保するための検査方法として、WLBI(Wafer Level Burn−In)法が知られている。WLBI法は、温度などの負荷を与えてICを駆動し、短時間で不良品を選別する工程(バーンインスクリーニング)をウエハ(シリコンウエハ)上に形成された全ICチップに対して同時一括に行なう方法である。WLBI法においては、導電性のコンタクトピンを多数配設し、このコンタクトピンの端部を表面から突出させた円盤状のソケットに、ICチップの表面を対向させて収容し、高温下において各コンタクトピンに電流を導通させて、全てのパッド電極の導電状態を検査する。   A WLBI (Wafer Level Burn-In) method is known as an inspection method for removing initial defects of electrical components typified by a semiconductor integrated circuit (hereinafter referred to as “IC”) and ensuring reliability. It has been. In the WLBI method, an IC is driven by applying a load such as temperature, and a process of selecting defective products (burn-in screening) in a short time is performed simultaneously on all IC chips formed on a wafer (silicon wafer). Is the method. In the WLBI method, a large number of conductive contact pins are arranged, and the surface of the IC chip is accommodated in a disk-shaped socket in which the ends of the contact pins protrude from the surface. Conduct a current through the pin and inspect the conductive state of all pad electrodes.

図8に従来の構造を示す。同図に示す通り、従来、回路基板30に配設されたコンタクトピン31は、導電性と弾性を有する線材をコイル状に巻回し、巻回径の軸方向の一端側に巻き線密度を密にして巻回した密着巻き部32が形成され、他端側に巻き線密度を疎にして巻回されたばね部33が形成されている。コンタクトピン31の密着巻き部32は回路基板30の配設孔34に挿入され、回路基板30の下面部から配設孔34の内周面にかけて設けられた回路導体35に電気的に接続されている。また、コンタクトピン31のばね部33の上端は、ICチップ等の電気部品37のパッド電極38に接触して電気的に接続させる当接部36に形成される(たとえば、特許文献1参照)。
特開2003−100375号公報
FIG. 8 shows a conventional structure. As shown in the figure, conventionally, the contact pin 31 disposed on the circuit board 30 is formed by winding a conductive and elastic wire in a coil shape, and the winding density is increased at one end side in the axial direction of the winding diameter. A tightly wound portion 32 is formed, and a spring portion 33 is formed on the other end side, with the winding density being sparse. The tightly wound portion 32 of the contact pin 31 is inserted into the arrangement hole 34 of the circuit board 30 and electrically connected to a circuit conductor 35 provided from the lower surface portion of the circuit board 30 to the inner peripheral surface of the arrangement hole 34. Yes. Further, the upper end of the spring portion 33 of the contact pin 31 is formed in an abutting portion 36 that comes into contact with and electrically connects to a pad electrode 38 of an electrical component 37 such as an IC chip (for example, see Patent Document 1).
JP 2003-100375 A

しかし、上記特許文献1に記載したコンタクトピン31によれば、当接部36はコンタクトピン31の巻回径に対する軸39から離間した位置に存在するため、その軸39の位置を中心として形成されているパッド電極38に対して当接位置のずれが生じやすい。そして、電気部品37がICのような微小な回路である場合、パッド電極38は約0.5ミリメートル〜0.8ミリメートルという微小なピッチで配設され、このピッチがコンタクトピン31の巻回径よりも小さい場合には、電気部品37と当接部36との間に当接位置ずれによる接触不良が生じやすいという問題がある。   However, according to the contact pin 31 described in Patent Document 1, the contact portion 36 exists at a position separated from the shaft 39 with respect to the winding diameter of the contact pin 31, and thus is formed around the position of the shaft 39. The contact position is likely to shift with respect to the pad electrode 38. When the electrical component 37 is a minute circuit such as an IC, the pad electrodes 38 are arranged at a minute pitch of about 0.5 mm to 0.8 mm, and this pitch is the winding diameter of the contact pin 31. If smaller than that, there is a problem that a contact failure is likely to occur between the electrical component 37 and the contact portion 36 due to a contact position shift.

また、上記特許文献1に記載したコンタクトピン31によれば、当接部36は巻回径の大きいばね部33のほぼ径上に存在しばね定数が小さいため、電気部品37が当接した際に電気部品37の押圧によってコンタクトピン31の端部が大きく弾性変形して当接部36の接触面積が大きくなり、当接部36が電気部品37上のパッド電極38以外の部分と接触し易い。このため、パッド電極38が電気部品37上の周囲の部分よりも陥没している場合には、コンタクトピン31の当接部36がパッド電極38以外の部分に接触し、当接部36がパッド電極38から離間してしまい易いという問題がある。   Further, according to the contact pin 31 described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, the contact portion 36 exists almost on the diameter of the spring portion 33 having a large winding diameter, and the spring constant is small. When the electric component 37 is pressed, the end of the contact pin 31 is greatly elastically deformed to increase the contact area of the abutting portion 36, and the abutting portion 36 is easily in contact with a portion other than the pad electrode 38 on the electric component 37. . For this reason, when the pad electrode 38 is depressed more than the surrounding part on the electric component 37, the contact part 36 of the contact pin 31 contacts parts other than the pad electrode 38, and the contact part 36 is a pad. There is a problem that it is likely to be separated from the electrode 38.

そこで、この発明は、上記の点に鑑みてなされたものであり、電気部品表面の凹凸や接触位置ずれに起因する接触不良を回避し、所望の位置に正確に当接するコンタクトピンを備えた電気部品用ソケットを提供することを課題としている。 Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above points, and avoids contact failure caused by unevenness on the surface of the electrical component or contact position deviation, and an electrical device provided with a contact pin that accurately contacts a desired position. It is an object to provide a socket for parts.

かかる課題を解決するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、電気部品を収容するソケット本体部に配設孔が形成され、該配設孔には、2つの電気部品の間に介在させて該2つの電気部品を電気的に接続させるコンタクトピンが配設された、電気部品用ソケットであって、前記コンタクトピンは、導電性を有する線材がらせん状に巻回されて本体部が形成され、該本体部の少なくとも一方の端部の先端部には、前記本体部の軸上に位置して前記電気部品に当接する当接部が形成され、前記電気部品によって押圧力が加えられていない状態で、前記配設孔の一方の端部側の内部から開口部の外側まで突出するように、密着巻部が設けられ、該密着巻部よりも前記先端部側に、該先端部に向かって縮径された、前記当接部を有する縮径部が形成され、前記縮径部は、線材同士が密着しない疎巻きに形成された電気部品用ソケットとしたことを特徴とする。 In order to solve such a problem, according to the first aspect of the present invention, an arrangement hole is formed in a socket main body portion that accommodates an electric component, and the arrangement hole is interposed between two electric components. A socket for an electrical component provided with a contact pin for electrically connecting the two electrical components, wherein the contact pin is formed by winding a conductive wire in a spiral shape to form a main body. The tip of at least one end of the main body is formed with an abutting portion that is located on the axis of the main body and abuts on the electric component, and no pressing force is applied by the electric component. In this state, a tightly wound portion is provided so as to protrude from the inside of one end portion side of the arrangement hole to the outside of the opening portion, and is closer to the distal end portion than the tightly wound portion toward the distal end portion. A reduced diameter portion having the abutting portion that is reduced in diameter is formed, The reduced diameter portion is a socket for electrical parts formed in a loose winding in which the wires do not adhere to each other .

請求項に記載の発明は、請求項に記載の構成に加え、前記当接部は、前記本体部の軸方向から斜めに傾斜したことを特徴とするThe invention according to claim 2, in addition to the configuration of claim 1, wherein the contact portion is characterized in that inclined obliquely in the axial direction of the main body portion.

請求項に記載の発明は、請求項1又は2に記載の構成に加え、前記本体部の両方の端部がそれぞれ前記先端部に向かって縮径され、両方の前記先端部にそれぞれ前記当接部が形成されたことを特徴とする。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration according to the first or second aspect , both ends of the main body are reduced in diameter toward the tip, respectively, and the contact is applied to both the tips. A contact portion is formed.

請求項に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至の何れか一つに記載の構成に加え、前記当接部は、前記線材を切断した無研磨の端面の周縁部に形成されたことを特徴とする。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration according to any one of the first to third aspects, the contact portion is formed on a peripheral portion of an unpolished end surface obtained by cutting the wire. Features.

請求項に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の構成に加え、前記少なくとも一方の端部の先端部は、最終巻き部が曲げられて曲げ部が形成され、該曲げ部の先端に前記当接部が形成されたことを特徴とする。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first aspect, the tip of the at least one end is bent at the end of the final winding to form the bent at the tip of the bent. A contact portion is formed.

請求項に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至5の何れか一つに記載の構成に加え、前記電気部品を収容する前記ソケット本体部に複数の前記配設孔が形成され、該配設孔にそれぞれ前記コンタクトピンが配設されたことを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 6, in addition to the configuration according to any one of claims 1 to 5, a plurality of the distribution設孔to the socket body for accommodating the electrical components is formed,該配set The contact pins are disposed in the holes, respectively .

請求項に記載の発明は、請求項に記載の構成に加え、前記コンタクトピンは、小径部と該小径部よりも拡径された大径部とを有し、前記小径部と前記大径部との境界に段部が形成されるとともに、前記配設孔は、前記大径部が挿入される大径孔部と前記小径部が挿入される小径孔部とを有し、前記大径孔部と前記小径孔部との境界に前記コンタクトピンの前記段部が当接する抜止め段部が形成されたことを特徴とする。 According to a seventh aspect of the invention, in addition to the configuration of the sixth aspect , the contact pin includes a small diameter portion and a large diameter portion that is larger in diameter than the small diameter portion. A step portion is formed at a boundary with the diameter portion, and the disposition hole has a large diameter hole portion into which the large diameter portion is inserted and a small diameter hole portion into which the small diameter portion is inserted, A retaining step portion with which the step portion of the contact pin abuts is formed at a boundary between the diameter hole portion and the small diameter hole portion.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、コンタクトピンの先端部に形成された当接部が本体部の軸位置において電気部品に当接するため、本体部の軸位置が位置決めの基準となってコンタクトピンと電気部品との当接位置の位置決めを行ない易くなり、接触不良を回避し、所望の位置に正確に当接させることができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the contact portion formed at the tip end portion of the contact pin contacts the electrical component at the axial position of the main body portion, so that the axial position of the main body portion serves as a reference for positioning. Positioning of the contact position between the pin and the electric component is facilitated, contact failure can be avoided, and contact with the desired position can be accurately performed.

また、請求項1に記載の発明によれば、らせん状に巻回した本体部の端部が先端部に向かって縮径された縮径部が形成されているため、この縮径部のばね定数が高くなることから、当接部近傍における本体部の弾性変形が小さくなって当接部と電気部品との接触面積が小さくなり、当接位置の位置決めを高い精度で行うことができる。
更に、請求項1に記載の発明によれば、縮径部は線材同士が密着しない疎巻きに形成したことにより、コンタクトピンの先端部近傍に高いばね定数と弾性とを持たせ、当該先端部近傍の電気部品に高い付勢力を与え、電気部品との接触状態を安定させることができる。
加えて、請求項1に記載の発明によれば、前記電気部品によって押圧力が加えられていない状態で、前記配設孔の一方の端部側の内部から開口部の外側まで突出するように、密着巻部が設けられたことにより、この密着巻部の外周面の凹凸が少なくなる。この結果、コンタクトピンが電気部品用ソケット等に形成された配設孔に配設された際、配設孔の開口部に巻き線密度の高い部分を接触する状態で配設すれば、コンタクトピンが配設孔の開口部に引っ掛かって伸縮が阻害されることを防止できるので、押圧力によるコンタクトピンの伸縮を円滑に行なわせることができる。また、コンタクトピンを形成する線材の密度が高まることで剛性が高くなり、コンタクトピンを配設孔に挿入する際にコンタクトピンが配設孔内部の摩擦抵抗等により不要に弾性変形する事態を防止でき、コンタクトピンを配設孔に挿入する工程を容易に行なわせることができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the end portion of the main body wound in a spiral shape is formed with a reduced diameter portion toward the tip portion, the spring of the reduced diameter portion is formed. Since the constant increases, the elastic deformation of the main body in the vicinity of the contact portion is reduced, the contact area between the contact portion and the electrical component is reduced, and the contact position can be positioned with high accuracy.
Further, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the reduced diameter portion is formed in a loose winding in which the wires are not in close contact with each other, so that a high spring constant and elasticity are provided in the vicinity of the tip portion of the contact pin. A high urging force can be applied to the nearby electrical component, and the contact state with the electrical component can be stabilized.
In addition, according to the first aspect of the present invention, in a state in which no pressing force is applied by the electric component, it protrudes from the inside on the one end side of the arrangement hole to the outside of the opening. By providing the tightly wound portion, unevenness on the outer peripheral surface of the tightly wound portion is reduced. As a result, when the contact pin is disposed in the disposition hole formed in the socket for electrical parts or the like, the contact pin is disposed in a state in which a portion having a high winding density is in contact with the opening of the disposition hole. Since it is possible to prevent the expansion and contraction from being hindered by being caught in the opening of the arrangement hole, the contact pin can be smoothly expanded and contracted by the pressing force. In addition, since the density of the wire forming the contact pin increases, the rigidity increases, and when the contact pin is inserted into the mounting hole, the contact pin is prevented from being elastically deformed unnecessarily due to frictional resistance inside the mounting hole. It is possible to easily perform the process of inserting the contact pin into the arrangement hole.

請求項に記載の発明によれば、当接部が本体部の軸方向から斜めに傾斜することにより、当接部と電気部品との接触面積を小さくできる。これにより、電気部品の端子が小さくかつ複数密集している場合であっても、当接部を所望の端子のみに正確に当接させることができ、接触不良等の問題を一層確実に回避できる According to the second aspect of the present invention, the contact area between the contact portion and the electrical component can be reduced by inclining the contact portion obliquely from the axial direction of the body portion. Thereby, even when the terminals of the electrical component are small and a plurality of terminals are densely packed, the contact portion can be brought into contact with only the desired terminal accurately, and problems such as poor contact can be avoided more reliably. .

請求項に記載の発明によれば、コンタクトピンの両方の先端部に形成された当接部が本体部の軸位置において電気部品に当接することにより、コンタクトピンの両端に接続する2つの電気部品との当接において接触不良や当接位置ずれの問題を回避できる。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, the two contact portions connected to both ends of the contact pin are formed by the contact portions formed at both tip portions of the contact pin contacting the electrical component at the axial position of the main body portion. It is possible to avoid problems of contact failure and contact position deviation in contact with a component.

請求項に記載の発明によれば、コンタクトピンの当接部は、線材を切断した無研磨の端面の周縁部によって形成されていることにより、コンタクトピン本体部を形成するときの線材の切断面をそのまま当接部とすることができる。このため、当接部を形成するための線材端部の特別な加工が不要となって、コンタクトピンの製造工程を簡素化することができる。 According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the contact portion of the contact pin is formed by the peripheral portion of the unpolished end face obtained by cutting the wire, so that the wire is cut when the contact pin main body is formed. The surface can be used as a contact portion as it is. For this reason, the special process of the wire end part for forming a contact part becomes unnecessary, and the manufacturing process of a contact pin can be simplified.

請求項に記載の発明によれば、少なくとも一方の端部の先端部は、最終巻き部が曲げられて曲げ部が形成され、この曲げ部の先端に当接部が形成されたため、単に最終巻き部を曲げるだけで良いことから、成形し易いと共に、当接部の位置精度を向上させることができる。 According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the final winding portion is bent to form the bent portion at the tip portion of at least one end portion, and the contact portion is formed at the tip of the bent portion, the final portion is simply the final portion. Since it is only necessary to bend the winding part, it is easy to mold and the positional accuracy of the contact part can be improved.

請求項に記載の発明によれば、複数のコンタクトピンを電気部品用ソケットに形成された複数の配設孔にそれぞれ配設することにより、それぞれの該コンタクトピンにおいて、接触させる電気部品との接触不良や当接位置ずれの問題を回避するとともに、製造を容易に行うことができる。 According to the invention described in claim 6, by respectively disposing a plurality of contact pins to the electrical components for multiple distribution設孔formed in the socket, in each of the contact pins, the electrical components are contacted It is possible to avoid the problem of contact failure and contact position shift and to easily perform the manufacturing.

請求項に記載の発明によれば、コンタクトピンの外周のうち少なくとも一部が配設孔のうち少なくとも一部に密着されることにより、配設孔にコンタクトピンを配設すれば配設孔とコンタクトピンとの密着部分に摩擦抵抗が働く。このため、コンタクトピンががたついたり抜け落ちたりすることがなく、コンタクトピンの取り付け精度を高めることができる。また、コンタクトピンのうち一の先端部近傍に拡径された部分を設けて係止部を形成し、配設孔の内周部に前記拡径された部分を係止する抜止め段部が設けられたことにより、コンタクトピンは、配設孔の所定部分まで挿入するのみで配設孔に係止されて配設孔の内部における軸方向位置が定まる。このため、コンタクトピンが電気部品によって押圧された際に配設孔内部で軸方向に位置ずれすることが防止されるので、コンタクトピンを配設孔に配設したのちに接着や半田付けをする必要がなくなり、製造工程の簡略化が図れる。 According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, if at least a part of the outer periphery of the contact pin is in close contact with at least a part of the disposition hole, the disposition hole is provided if the contact pin is disposed in the disposition hole. Friction resistance acts on the contact part between the contact pin and the contact pin. For this reason, the contact pin does not rattle or fall off, and the contact pin mounting accuracy can be increased. Further, a retaining step portion is provided that forms a locking portion by providing an enlarged portion in the vicinity of one tip portion of the contact pin, and locks the enlarged portion to the inner peripheral portion of the arrangement hole. By being provided, the contact pin is locked to the arrangement hole only by inserting the contact pin to a predetermined portion of the arrangement hole, and the axial position within the arrangement hole is determined. For this reason, when the contact pin is pressed by the electrical component, it is prevented from being displaced in the axial direction inside the arrangement hole. Therefore, after the contact pin is arranged in the arrangement hole, adhesion or soldering is performed. This eliminates the necessity and simplifies the manufacturing process.

[発明の実施の形態1] Embodiment 1 of the Invention

以下、この発明の実施の形態1について、図1乃至図5を参照して説明する。   Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

図1は、この実施の形態1のICソケットの、一部を拡大した正面断面図である。   FIG. 1 is an enlarged front sectional view of a part of the IC socket according to the first embodiment.

まず構成を説明すると、図1に示す符号20は、「電気部品用ソケット」としてのICソケットで、このICソケット20は、「電気部品」であるICチップ群21の性能試験を行うために、このICチップ群21と、測定器(テスター)の配線基板22の表面に設けられた電極22aとの電気的接続を図るものである。   First, the configuration will be described. Reference numeral 20 shown in FIG. 1 is an IC socket as an “electrical component socket”. This IC socket 20 is used for performing a performance test of the IC chip group 21 as an “electrical component”. This IC chip group 21 and the electrode 22a provided on the surface of the wiring board 22 of the measuring instrument (tester) are electrically connected.

このICチップ群21は、円盤状のシリコンウエハ上にプリント等により形成されたICの集合体であり、基板上は碁盤の目状に区切られ、区切られた各矩形の単位ごとに同一の回路パターンが形成されている。ICチップ群21上の各回路パターンの表面には、回路内部に電流を導通させる微小な電極であるパッド電極21aが設けられている。   The IC chip group 21 is an aggregate of ICs formed on a disk-shaped silicon wafer by printing or the like. The substrate is partitioned into a grid pattern, and the same circuit is formed for each rectangular unit partitioned. A pattern is formed. On the surface of each circuit pattern on the IC chip group 21, a pad electrode 21a, which is a minute electrode for conducting current inside the circuit, is provided.

ICソケット20はソケット本体部20aとコンタクトピン1とから構成されており、ソケット本体部20aに刻設された複数の配設孔27にそれぞれコンタクトピン1が1本ずつ配設されている。   The IC socket 20 is composed of a socket body 20a and contact pins 1, and one contact pin 1 is disposed in each of a plurality of placement holes 27 carved in the socket body 20a.

詳しくは、ICソケット20のソケット本体部20aの内部に刻設された略円筒形の配設孔27は、それぞれ、上側(図1に示す上側のこと。本明細書において同じ。)に直径約0.41ミリメートル程度の小径孔部27aを有し、下側(図1に示す下側のこと。本明細書において同じ。)に直径約0.53ミリメートル程度の大径孔部27bを有しており、小径孔部27aと大径孔部27bとの境界に抜止め段部28が形成されている。   Specifically, the substantially cylindrical arrangement holes 27 carved in the socket main body portion 20a of the IC socket 20 each have an approximately diameter on the upper side (the upper side shown in FIG. 1; the same applies in this specification). It has a small-diameter hole portion 27a of about 0.41 millimeters and a large-diameter hole portion 27b of about 0.53 millimeters in diameter on the lower side (the lower side shown in FIG. 1; the same applies in this specification). A retaining step portion 28 is formed at the boundary between the small diameter hole portion 27a and the large diameter hole portion 27b.

ソケット本体部20aの上面は、ICチップ群21の外径と略同一径又は大きい外径を有する円板状の収容部23に形成されている。この収容部23には、配設孔27の上端が貫通して収容部側開口部24が複数開口形成されている。この収容部側開口部24は小径孔部27aと同径の約0.41ミリメートルの円形である。一方、ソケット本体部20aの下面は、配線基板22の表面と略同一径の外径を有する裏面部25に形成されている。この裏面部25には、配設孔27の下端が貫通して裏面側開口部26が複数開口形成されている。この裏面側開口部26は大径孔部27bの直径と同径の0.53ミリメートルの円形である。   The upper surface of the socket main body 20a is formed in a disc-shaped accommodation portion 23 having an outer diameter substantially the same as or larger than the outer diameter of the IC chip group 21. The accommodation portion 23 has a plurality of accommodation portion side openings 24 formed through the upper end of the arrangement hole 27. The accommodating portion side opening 24 has a circular shape of about 0.41 mm and the same diameter as the small diameter hole portion 27a. On the other hand, the lower surface of the socket main body portion 20 a is formed on the back surface portion 25 having an outer diameter substantially the same as the surface of the wiring board 22. In the back surface portion 25, the lower end of the arrangement hole 27 penetrates and a plurality of back surface side opening portions 26 are formed. The back side opening 26 is a 0.53 mm circle having the same diameter as the large diameter hole 27b.

図2は、この実施の形態のコンタクトピン1の正面図である。コンタクトピン1は、たとえばアルミニウム等、導電性と高い剛性を有する材質の、太さ約0.1ミリメートル程度の線材によって形成されている。コンタクトピン1の本体部2は、所定の長さに切断した線材をらせん状に巻回して形成されており、全長は約4ミリメートル程度である。なお、本体部2を形成する線材の一端側、及び他端側の切断面は、本体部2の両端において無研磨のままの端面3、端面4を形成している。   FIG. 2 is a front view of the contact pin 1 of this embodiment. The contact pin 1 is formed of a wire material having a thickness of about 0.1 mm made of a material having conductivity and high rigidity such as aluminum. The main body 2 of the contact pin 1 is formed by spirally winding a wire cut to a predetermined length, and the total length is about 4 millimeters. In addition, the end surface 3 and the end surface 4 which are left unpolished at the both ends of the main body 2 are formed at one end side and the other end of the wire forming the main body 2.

本体部2は、小径部8aとこの小径部8aに隣接して形成された小径部8aよりも径大の大径部8bとを有する。   The main body 2 has a small-diameter portion 8a and a large-diameter portion 8b having a larger diameter than the small-diameter portion 8a formed adjacent to the small-diameter portion 8a.

より詳しくは、小径部8aは、本体部2の一端部(図2における上端部)側から他端部(図2における下端部)側近傍にかけて形成されている。小径部8aの外径は、配設孔27の小径孔部27aの直径と略等しい約0.41ミリメートルである。大径部8bは、本体部2の他の端部側に形成されている。大径部8bの外径は、配設孔27の大径孔部27bの直径と略等しい約0.53ミリメートルである。大径部8bは、隣接する線材同士が接触する状態で巻回された、巻き線密度の高い部分として設けられている。小径部8aと大径部8bとの境界は、配設孔27の内部において抜止め段部28に係止される段部9に形成されている。   More specifically, the small diameter portion 8a is formed from one end (upper end in FIG. 2) side of the main body 2 to the vicinity of the other end (lower end in FIG. 2) side. The outer diameter of the small diameter portion 8a is about 0.41 millimeters which is substantially equal to the diameter of the small diameter hole portion 27a of the arrangement hole 27. The large diameter portion 8 b is formed on the other end side of the main body portion 2. The outer diameter of the large diameter portion 8b is about 0.53 millimeters which is substantially equal to the diameter of the large diameter hole portion 27b of the disposition hole 27. The large diameter portion 8b is provided as a portion having a high winding density that is wound in a state where adjacent wire rods are in contact with each other. The boundary between the small diameter portion 8 a and the large diameter portion 8 b is formed in the step portion 9 that is locked to the retaining step portion 28 inside the arrangement hole 27.

小径部8aにおいて、一端部側近傍から大径部8bとの境界にかけての中央部5aは、隣接する巻き線同士の間隔が線材の太さと略同一程度の巻き線密度で巻回されている。   In the small-diameter portion 8a, the central portion 5a from the vicinity of one end portion to the boundary with the large-diameter portion 8b is wound with a winding density such that the interval between adjacent windings is approximately the same as the thickness of the wire.

小径部8bにおいて、一端部側には、中央部5aよりも高い巻き線密度で巻回された密着巻き部5bが約4巻程度設けられている。この密着巻き部5bにおいては、隣接する線材同士が接触した状態で巻回されている。   In the small-diameter portion 8b, on the one end portion side, about 4 windings of the closely wound portion 5b wound with a higher winding density than the central portion 5a are provided. In this close winding part 5b, it winds in the state which adjacent wire rods contacted.

密着巻き部5bよりもさらに一端部側の約2巻は、先端部に向かって縮径する縮径部6に形成されている。縮径部6は、縮径されていることにより、本体部2の中央部5aよりもばね定数が高くなっている。   About two turns on the one end side further than the tightly wound portion 5b are formed in the reduced diameter portion 6 that decreases in diameter toward the tip end portion. The reduced diameter portion 6 has a spring constant higher than that of the central portion 5a of the main body portion 2 due to the reduced diameter.

図3は、この実施の形態のコンタクトピン1の左側面図である。同図に示すとおり、本体部2の一端においては、線材の端面3が、本体部2の軸12方向に対して斜め方向に向いており、この端面3の周縁部のうち軸12方向最外方に位置する一端側の先端部は、ICチップ群21のパッド電極21a(図1)と当接する当接部7に形成されている。この当接部7は、本体部2の軸12上に位置して設けられている。当接部7は、線材を切断した無研磨の端面3の周縁部の一部である。すなわち、コンタクトピン1の本体部2を形成するときの線材の切断面がそのまま当接部7とされている。そのため、当接部7を形成するための線材端部の特別な加工が不要である。   FIG. 3 is a left side view of the contact pin 1 of this embodiment. As shown in the figure, at one end of the main body 2, the end surface 3 of the wire is directed obliquely with respect to the direction of the axis 12 of the main body 2. The tip end portion located on the one end side is formed in the contact portion 7 that contacts the pad electrode 21a (FIG. 1) of the IC chip group 21. The abutting portion 7 is provided on the shaft 12 of the main body portion 2. The contact portion 7 is a part of the peripheral edge portion of the unpolished end surface 3 obtained by cutting the wire. That is, the cut surface of the wire rod when forming the main body portion 2 of the contact pin 1 is used as the contact portion 7 as it is. Therefore, special processing of the end portion of the wire for forming the contact portion 7 is unnecessary.

図2に戻り、本体部2の大径部8bよりも他端部側の約3巻は、先端部に向かって縮径する縮径部10に形成されている。縮径部10は、縮径されていることにより、本体部2の中央部5aよりもばね定数が高くなっている。   Returning to FIG. 2, approximately three turns on the other end side of the large diameter portion 8 b of the main body portion 2 are formed in the reduced diameter portion 10 that is reduced in diameter toward the distal end portion. The reduced diameter portion 10 has a spring constant higher than that of the central portion 5a of the main body portion 2 due to the reduced diameter.

図4は、この実施の形態のコンタクトピン1の右側面図である。同図に示すとおり、本体部2の他端においては、線材の端面4が、本体部2の軸12方向に対して斜め方向に向いており、この端面4の周縁部のうち軸12方向最外方に位置する他端側の先端部は、配線基板22の電極22a(図1)と当接する当接部11に形成されている。この当接部11は、本体部2の軸12上に位置して設けられている。当接部11は、線材を切断した無研磨の端面4の周縁部の一部であり、コンタクトピン1の本体部2を形成するときの線材の切断面がそのまま当接部11とされているため、当接部11を形成するための線材端部の特別な加工が不要である。   FIG. 4 is a right side view of the contact pin 1 of this embodiment. As shown in the figure, at the other end of the main body 2, the end face 4 of the wire is oriented obliquely with respect to the direction of the axis 12 of the main body 2. The tip portion on the other end side located outside is formed in the contact portion 11 that contacts the electrode 22a (FIG. 1) of the wiring board 22. The abutting portion 11 is provided on the shaft 12 of the main body portion 2. The contact portion 11 is a part of the peripheral portion of the unpolished end surface 4 obtained by cutting the wire, and the cut surface of the wire when forming the main body portion 2 of the contact pin 1 is used as the contact portion 11 as it is. Therefore, special processing of the end portion of the wire for forming the contact portion 11 is not necessary.

次に、この実施の形態の作用について説明する。   Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.

ICソケット20には、裏面部25側から、コンタクトピン1の一端を先頭にして配設孔27に挿入する。コンタクトピン1の段部9は配設孔27の抜止め段部28に当接して係止される。この状態で、収容部側開口部24からコンタクトピン1の一端部側が密着巻き部5bまで突出し、裏面側開口部26からコンタクトピン1の他端部側が当接部11近傍まで突出する。   The IC socket 20 is inserted into the arrangement hole 27 from the back surface portion 25 side with one end of the contact pin 1 as the head. The step 9 of the contact pin 1 is brought into contact with and locked to the retaining step 28 of the arrangement hole 27. In this state, one end of the contact pin 1 protrudes from the accommodating portion side opening 24 to the tightly wound portion 5b, and the other end of the contact pin 1 protrudes from the back surface side opening 26 to the vicinity of the contact portion 11.

コンタクトピン1の小径部8aと配設孔27の小径孔部27aとは略同一径であり、また、コンタクトピン1の大径部8bと配設孔27の大径孔部27bとは略同一径であるため、これら同一径の部分同士は密着し、密着した部分には摩擦抵抗が働くので、コンタクトピン1ががたついたり抜け落ちたりすることはない。また、コンタクトピン1の段部9が、配設孔27の抜止め段部28に係止されることにより、コンタクトピン1の配設孔27内部における軸12方向位置が定まる。   The small diameter portion 8a of the contact pin 1 and the small diameter hole portion 27a of the arrangement hole 27 have substantially the same diameter, and the large diameter portion 8b of the contact pin 1 and the large diameter hole portion 27b of the arrangement hole 27 have substantially the same diameter. Because of the diameter, the parts having the same diameter are in close contact with each other, and frictional resistance acts on the intimate part, so that the contact pin 1 does not rattle or fall off. Further, when the step 9 of the contact pin 1 is locked to the retaining step 28 of the arrangement hole 27, the position in the axis 12 direction within the arrangement hole 27 of the contact pin 1 is determined.

コンタクトピン1が配設孔27に配設された状態で、ICソケット20の裏面部25には測定器の配線基板22を配設し、配線基板22の電極22aに裏面側開口部26から突出したコンタクトピン1の当接部11を当接させる。一方、ICソケット20の収容部23にはICチップ群21を収容し、ICチップ群21のパッド電極21aを収容部側開口部24から突出したコンタクトピン1の当接部7に当接させる。ICチップ群21および配線基板22からそれぞれICソケット20側に押圧力が加わると、この押圧力はコンタクトピン1の当接部7、当接部11に伝えられる。   In a state where the contact pin 1 is disposed in the disposition hole 27, the wiring board 22 of the measuring instrument is disposed on the back surface portion 25 of the IC socket 20, and the electrode 22 a of the wiring substrate 22 projects from the back surface side opening portion 26. The contact portion 11 of the contact pin 1 is contacted. On the other hand, the IC chip group 21 is accommodated in the accommodating portion 23 of the IC socket 20, and the pad electrode 21 a of the IC chip group 21 is brought into contact with the abutting portion 7 of the contact pin 1 protruding from the accommodating portion side opening 24. When a pressing force is applied from the IC chip group 21 and the wiring board 22 to the IC socket 20 side, the pressing force is transmitted to the contact portion 7 and the contact portion 11 of the contact pin 1.

図5に、この実施の形態のICソケット20の、ICチップ群21及び配線基盤22により押圧力が加えられた状態における、一部を拡大した正面断面図を示す。同図に示すとおり、コンタクトピン1は軸12方向中央部に向けて収縮する。   FIG. 5 shows a partially enlarged front sectional view of the IC socket 20 of this embodiment in a state where a pressing force is applied by the IC chip group 21 and the wiring board 22. As shown in the figure, the contact pin 1 contracts toward the center in the direction of the axis 12.

ここで、コンタクトピン1は両端部に縮径部6、縮径部10が設けられ、かつ、縮径部6、縮径部10は線材同士が密着しない疎巻きに形成されており、縮径部6、縮径部10は高いばね定数と弾性とを有するので、コンタクトピン1のICチップ群21、配線基板22に対する付勢力は大きくなる。それゆえ、付勢力不足に起因するコンタクトピン1とICチップ群21との接触不良、及び、コンタクトピン1と配線基板22との接触不良を回避できる。   Here, the contact pin 1 is provided with a reduced diameter portion 6 and a reduced diameter portion 10 at both ends, and the reduced diameter portion 6 and the reduced diameter portion 10 are formed in a loose winding in which the wires are not in close contact with each other. Since the portion 6 and the reduced diameter portion 10 have a high spring constant and elasticity, the urging force of the contact pin 1 against the IC chip group 21 and the wiring board 22 is increased. Therefore, the contact failure between the contact pin 1 and the IC chip group 21 and the contact failure between the contact pin 1 and the wiring board 22 due to insufficient urging force can be avoided.

また、縮径部6、縮径部10のばね定数が高いため、コンタクトピン1両端部の弾性変形が小さくなる。したがって、コンタクトピン1の当接部7とICチップ群21との接触面積、及び、コンタクトピン1の当接部11と配線基板22との接触面積が小さくなって、ICチップ群21や配線基板22の表面の凹凸に起因する接触不良を回避し、所望のパッド電極21aや電極22aにコンタクトピン1の当接部7、当接部11を当接させることができる。   Moreover, since the spring constants of the reduced diameter portion 6 and the reduced diameter portion 10 are high, elastic deformation at both ends of the contact pin 1 is reduced. Accordingly, the contact area between the contact portion 1 of the contact pin 1 and the IC chip group 21 and the contact area between the contact portion 11 of the contact pin 1 and the wiring substrate 22 are reduced, and the IC chip group 21 and the wiring substrate are reduced. Contact failure due to the irregularities on the surface of the contact 22 can be avoided, and the contact portion 7 and the contact portion 11 of the contact pin 1 can be brought into contact with the desired pad electrode 21a or electrode 22a.

また、線材の端面3、端面4が、本体部2の軸12方向に対して斜め方向に向いており、この端面3、端面4の周縁部のうち軸12方向最外方に位置する当接部7、当接部11がパッド電極21a、電極22a(図1、図5)にそれぞれ当接する。即ち、当接部が本体部2の軸12方向に対して斜めに傾斜することにより、当接部7、当接部11とパッド電極21a、電極22aとの接触面積をより小さくできる。これにより、パッド電極21a、電極22aが小さくかつ複数密集している場合であっても、当接部7、当接部11を所望のパッド電極21a、電極22aのみに正確に当接させることができる。   Further, the end face 3 and the end face 4 of the wire are oriented obliquely with respect to the direction of the axis 12 of the main body 2, and the abutment located on the outermost part in the axis 12 direction of the peripheral edge of the end face 3 and end face 4. The part 7 and the contact part 11 are in contact with the pad electrode 21a and the electrode 22a (FIGS. 1 and 5), respectively. That is, the contact area between the contact part 7 and the contact part 11 and the pad electrode 21a and the electrode 22a can be further reduced by inclining the contact part obliquely with respect to the direction of the axis 12 of the main body part 2. Thus, even when the pad electrode 21a and the electrode 22a are small and densely packed, the contact portion 7 and the contact portion 11 can be accurately brought into contact only with the desired pad electrode 21a and electrode 22a. it can.

また、コンタクトピン1の一端側の先端部における当接部7、他端側の先端部における当接部11がコンタクトピン1の本体部2の軸12上に位置し、この軸12上においてICチップ群21のパッド電極21a、配線基板22の電極22aに当接することにより、コンタクトピン1とパッド電極21aとの当接位置の位置決め、及び、コンタクトピン1と電極22aとの当接位置の位置決めを行いやすくなる。この結果、当接位置の位置決めを高い精度で行うことができ、コンタクトピン1とパッド電極21aとの当接位置、及び、コンタクトピン1と電極22aとの当接位置の位置ずれによる接触不良の問題を回避することができる。   Further, the contact portion 7 at the tip end portion on one end side of the contact pin 1 and the contact portion 11 at the tip end portion on the other end side are located on the shaft 12 of the main body portion 2 of the contact pin 1. Positioning of the contact position between the contact pin 1 and the pad electrode 21a and positioning of the contact position between the contact pin 1 and the electrode 22a by contacting the pad electrode 21a of the chip group 21 and the electrode 22a of the wiring board 22 It becomes easy to do. As a result, the contact position can be positioned with high accuracy, and contact failure due to the position shift of the contact position between the contact pin 1 and the pad electrode 21a and the contact position between the contact pin 1 and the electrode 22a is prevented. The problem can be avoided.

また、ICチップ群21が押圧力を与えていない状態において、ソケット本体部20aの収容部側開口部24にはコンタクトピン1の密着巻き部5bが当接しており、この密着巻き部5bは中央部5aに比べて外周面の凹凸が少ないので、コンタクトピン1が軸12方向に伸縮する際に、コンタクトピン1の外周部が収容部側開口部24に引っかかって伸縮が阻害されることを防止できる。また、密着巻き部5b、大径部8bにおいては、本体部2を形成する線材の密度が高まっているために剛性が高いので、コンタクトピン1を配設孔27に挿入する際にコンタクトピン1の本体部2が配設孔27内部の摩擦抵抗等により不要に弾性変形して挿入が困難になる事態を防止でき、コンタクトピン1を配設孔27に挿入する工程を容易に行なわせることができる。   Further, in a state where the IC chip group 21 does not apply a pressing force, the tightly wound portion 5b of the contact pin 1 is in contact with the accommodating portion side opening 24 of the socket main body portion 20a. Since there are less irregularities on the outer peripheral surface than the portion 5a, when the contact pin 1 expands and contracts in the direction of the axis 12, the outer periphery of the contact pin 1 is prevented from being caught by the accommodating portion side opening 24 and hindering expansion and contraction. it can. Further, since the tightly wound portion 5b and the large diameter portion 8b have high rigidity because the density of the wire forming the main body portion 2 is increased, the contact pin 1 is inserted when the contact pin 1 is inserted into the arrangement hole 27. It is possible to prevent the main body 2 from being elastically deformed unnecessarily due to frictional resistance or the like inside the arrangement hole 27 and making it difficult to insert, and the process of inserting the contact pin 1 into the arrangement hole 27 can be easily performed. it can.

かかる状態で測定器を通電状態とすると、配線基板22の電極22aからコンタクトピン1を介してICチップ群21のパッド電極21aに電流が導通し、ICチップ群21の導電検査を行なうことができる。
[発明の実施の形態2]
When the measuring instrument is energized in such a state, a current is conducted from the electrode 22a of the wiring board 22 to the pad electrode 21a of the IC chip group 21 via the contact pin 1, and the conductivity test of the IC chip group 21 can be performed. .
[Embodiment 2 of the Invention]

図6及び図7には、この発明の実施の形態2を示す。   6 and 7 show a second embodiment of the present invention.

この実施の形態2のコンタクトピン51は、実施の形態1と比較すると、実施の形態1のような縮径部6,10が形成されていない点で異なっている。   The contact pin 51 according to the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the reduced diameter portions 6 and 10 as in the first embodiment are not formed.

詳しくは、このコンタクトピン51は、本体部52が通常巻き部53と密着巻き部54とを有し、その本体部52の端部の先端部は、最終巻き部55が曲げられて曲げ部56が形成され、この曲げ部56の先端に当接部57が形成されている。   Specifically, in the contact pin 51, the main body portion 52 has a normal winding portion 53 and a tightly wound portion 54, and the end portion of the end portion of the main body portion 52 is bent by the final winding portion 55. And a contact portion 57 is formed at the tip of the bent portion 56.

その曲げ部56は、最終巻き部55の最後の約0.5〜0.75巻きの部分で45°斜め上方に持ち上げられるように曲げられている。これで当接部57が本体部52の軸58上に位置している。   The bent portion 56 is bent so as to be lifted obliquely upward by 45 ° at the last approximately 0.5 to 0.75 turns of the final winding portion 55. Thus, the contact portion 57 is positioned on the shaft 58 of the main body portion 52.

このようなものにあっては、最終巻き部55が曲げられて曲げ部56が形成され、この曲げ部56の先端に当接部57が形成されたため、単に最終巻き部55を曲げるだけで良いことから、成形し易いと共に、当接部57の位置精度を向上させることができる。   In such a case, since the final winding portion 55 is bent to form the bending portion 56 and the contact portion 57 is formed at the tip of the bending portion 56, it is only necessary to bend the final winding portion 55. Therefore, it is easy to mold and the positional accuracy of the contact portion 57 can be improved.

なお、この曲げ部56は、最終巻き部55の最後の約0.5〜0.75巻きの部分で形成されているが、これに限定されるものでないと共に、曲げ角度も45°に限定されるものでなく、それらを調整することにより、当接部57を本体部52の軸58上に容易に位置させることができると共に、その曲げ部56の長さや曲げ角度を調整することにより、当接部57の変位量や弾性力等を調整することができる。   In addition, although this bending part 56 is formed in the last about 0.5-0.75 winding part of the last winding part 55, it is not limited to this and a bending angle is also limited to 45 degrees. However, by adjusting them, the abutment portion 57 can be easily positioned on the shaft 58 of the main body portion 52, and the length and the bending angle of the bent portion 56 are adjusted. The displacement amount and elastic force of the contact portion 57 can be adjusted.

他の構成及び作用は実施の形態1と同様であるので説明を省略する。   Since other configurations and operations are the same as those of the first embodiment, description thereof is omitted.

なお、上記実施の形態においては、コンタクトピン1,51及びICソケット20はICチップ群21に対する導電検査を行なうために用いるものとしたが、これに限定されず、コンタクトピン及びICソケットを単一のICチップ(たとえば円盤状のシリコンウエハから切り取られた矩形のウエハ上に形成されたICチップ)の導電試験に適用することも可能である。   In the above embodiment, the contact pins 1 and 51 and the IC socket 20 are used for conducting a conductivity test on the IC chip group 21. However, the present invention is not limited to this. It is also possible to apply to a conductive test of the IC chip (for example, an IC chip formed on a rectangular wafer cut from a disk-shaped silicon wafer).

以上示した実施の形態は本発明の一の実施の形態を例示するものであり、本発明が上記実施の形態のみに限定されることを示すものではないことは、いうまでもない。   It goes without saying that the embodiment described above exemplifies one embodiment of the present invention and does not indicate that the present invention is limited to the above embodiment.

この発明の実施の形態1のICソケットの、一部を拡大した正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing which expanded a part of IC socket of Embodiment 1 of this invention. 同実施の形態1のコンタクトピンの正面図である。It is a front view of the contact pin of the first embodiment. 同実施の形態1のコンタクトピンの左側面図である。It is a left view of the contact pin of the first embodiment. 同実施の形態1のコンタクトピンの右側面図である。It is a right view of the contact pin of the first embodiment. 同実施の形態1のICソケットの、電気部品により押圧力が加えられた状態における、一部を拡大した正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing which expanded a part in the state in which the pressing force was applied by the electrical component of the IC socket of the first embodiment. この発明の実施の形態2のコンタクトピンを示す図で、(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は左側面図である。It is a figure which shows the contact pin of Embodiment 2 of this invention, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view, (c) is a left view. 同実施の形態2のコンタクトピンを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the contact pin of the same Embodiment 2. 従来のコンタクトピン及びこのコンタクトピンを配設した電気部品用ソケットの一部を拡大した正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing to which some conventional contact pins and the socket for electrical components which arrange | positioned this contact pin were expanded.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,51・・・コンタクトピン
2,52・・・本体部
3・・・端面
4・・・端面
5b・・・密着巻き部
6・・・縮径部
7・・・当接部
8a・・・小径部
8b・・・大径部
9・・・段部
10・・・縮径部
11・・・当接部
12・・・軸
20・・・ICソケット(電気部品用ソケット)
20a・・・ソケット本体部
21・・・ICチップ群(電気部品)
22・・・配線基板(電気部品)
23・・・収容部
27・・・配設孔
27a・・・小径孔部
27b・・・大径孔部
28・・・抜止め段部
30・・・回路基板(電気部品)
31・・・コンタクトピン
32・・・密着巻き部
34・・・配設孔
36・・・当接部
37・・・電気部品
39・・・軸
55・・・最終巻き部
56・・・曲げ部
57・・・当接部
58・・・軸
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,51 ... Contact pin 2,52 ... Main-body part 3 ... End surface 4 ... End surface 5b ... Close-contact winding part 6 ... Reduced diameter part 7 ... Contact part 8a ...・ Small diameter part 8b ... large diameter part 9 ... step part 10 ... reduced diameter part 11 ... contact part 12 ... shaft 20 ... IC socket (socket for electrical parts)
20a: Socket body 21: IC chip group (electrical parts)
22 ... Wiring board (electrical parts)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 23 ... Accommodating part 27 ... Arrangement hole 27a ... Small diameter hole part 27b ... Large diameter hole part 28 ... Stopping step part 30 ... Circuit board (electrical component)
31 ... Contact pin 32 ... Close winding part 34 ... Disposition hole 36 ... Contact part 37 ... Electrical component 39 ... Shaft 55 ... Final winding part 56 ... Bending Part 57 ... contact part 58 ... axis

Claims (7)

電気部品を収容するソケット本体部に配設孔が形成され、該配設孔には、2つの電気部品の間に介在させて該2つの電気部品を電気的に接続させるコンタクトピンが配設された、電気部品用ソケットであって、
前記コンタクトピンは、
導電性を有する線材がらせん状に巻回されて本体部が形成され、該本体部の少なくとも一方の端部の先端部には、前記本体部の軸上に位置して前記電気部品に当接する当接部が形成され
前記電気部品によって押圧力が加えられていない状態で、前記配設孔の一方の端部側の内部から開口部の外側まで突出するように、密着巻部が設けられ、
該密着巻部よりも前記先端部側に、該先端部に向かって縮径された、前記当接部を有する縮径部が形成され、
前記縮径部は、線材同士が密着しない疎巻きに形成された、
ことを特徴とする電気部品用ソケット
An arrangement hole is formed in the socket main body portion that accommodates the electric component, and a contact pin that is interposed between the two electric components to electrically connect the two electric components is arranged in the arrangement hole. A socket for electrical parts ,
The contact pin is
A conductive wire is spirally wound to form a main body, and the tip of at least one end of the main body is positioned on the axis of the main body and contacts the electrical component. A contact portion is formed ,
In a state where no pressing force is applied by the electrical component, a tightly wound portion is provided so as to protrude from the inside of one end side of the arrangement hole to the outside of the opening,
A reduced-diameter portion having the abutting portion that is reduced in diameter toward the distal end portion is formed closer to the distal end portion than the tightly wound portion,
The reduced diameter portion is formed in a loose winding in which the wires do not adhere to each other,
A socket for electrical parts characterized by the above.
前記当接部は、前記本体部の軸方向から斜めに傾斜したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電気部品用ソケット。The electrical component socket according to claim 1, wherein the contact portion is inclined obliquely from an axial direction of the main body portion. 前記本体部の両方の端部がそれぞれ前記先端部に向かって縮径され、両方の前記先端部にそれぞれ前記当接部が形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の電気部品用ソケット。3. The electrical component according to claim 1, wherein both end portions of the main body portion are reduced in diameter toward the distal end portion, and the abutting portions are formed at both the distal end portions, respectively. Socket. 前記当接部は、前記線材を切断した無研磨の端面の周縁部に形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れか一つに記載の電気部品用ソケット。4. The electrical component socket according to claim 1, wherein the contact portion is formed on a peripheral portion of an unpolished end surface obtained by cutting the wire. 5. 前記少なくとも一方の端部の先端部は、最終巻き部が曲げられて曲げ部が形成され、該曲げ部の先端に前記当接部が形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電気部品用ソケット。2. The electricity according to claim 1, wherein a tip end portion of the at least one end portion is bent to form a bent portion, and the contact portion is formed at a tip end of the bent portion. Socket for parts. 前記電気部品を収容する前記ソケット本体部に複数の前記配設孔が形成され、該配設孔にそれぞれ前記コンタクトピンが配設されたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5の何れか一つに記載の電気部品用ソケット。6. The socket main body portion that accommodates the electrical component is formed with a plurality of arrangement holes, and the contact pins are arranged in the arrangement holes, respectively. Socket for electrical parts as described in 1. 前記コンタクトピンは、小径部と該小径部よりも拡径された大径部とを有し、前記小径部と前記大径部との境界に段部が形成されるとともに、前記配設孔は、前記大径部が挿入される大径孔部と前記小径部が挿入される小径孔部とを有し、前記大径孔部と前記小径孔部との境界に前記コンタクトピンの前記段部が当接する抜止め段部が形成されたことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の電気部品用ソケット。The contact pin has a small-diameter portion and a large-diameter portion that is larger in diameter than the small-diameter portion, and a step portion is formed at a boundary between the small-diameter portion and the large-diameter portion, and the arrangement hole is The step portion of the contact pin has a large-diameter hole portion into which the large-diameter portion is inserted and a small-diameter hole portion into which the small-diameter portion is inserted, and at the boundary between the large-diameter hole portion and the small-diameter hole portion The electrical component socket according to claim 6, wherein a retaining step portion on which the abutment contacts is formed.
JP2006262034A 2005-12-20 2006-09-27 Socket for electrical parts Expired - Fee Related JP4833011B2 (en)

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JP5103566B2 (en) * 2007-11-26 2012-12-19 株式会社コーヨーテクノス Electrical contact and inspection jig having the same
JP2010276579A (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-12-09 Koyo Technos:Kk Electric contact and inspection fixture provided with the same
WO2012014673A1 (en) * 2010-07-29 2012-02-02 Nishikawa Hideo Inspection jig and contact
CN103026242A (en) * 2010-07-29 2013-04-03 西川秀雄 Inspection jig and contact
JP5345598B2 (en) * 2010-09-01 2013-11-20 秀雄 西川 Inspection jig and contact
JP5480075B2 (en) * 2010-09-07 2014-04-23 秀雄 西川 Inspection jig and contact
WO2012039226A1 (en) 2010-09-21 2012-03-29 Nishikawa Hideo Inspecting jig and contact
JP2013178284A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-09-09 Koyo Technos:Kk Electric contact and inspection jig including the same
DE102014215595A1 (en) * 2014-08-06 2016-02-11 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Contacting plug-in system, hybrid module with contacting plug-in system and method for assembling a plug housing of the contacting plug-in system
CN107644181A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-01-30 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 The read method and card reader of a kind of IC-card
JP2024024262A (en) * 2022-08-09 2024-02-22 株式会社日本マイクロニクス electrical contacts

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JP3243201B2 (en) * 1997-05-09 2002-01-07 株式会社ヨコオ Spring connector and device using the spring connector
JP4167202B2 (en) * 1998-07-10 2008-10-15 日本発条株式会社 Conductive contact
JP4409114B2 (en) * 1999-03-12 2010-02-03 日本発條株式会社 Conductive contact assembly
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