JP4796129B2 - マイクロエバポレータ - Google Patents

マイクロエバポレータ Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4796129B2
JP4796129B2 JP2008505867A JP2008505867A JP4796129B2 JP 4796129 B2 JP4796129 B2 JP 4796129B2 JP 2008505867 A JP2008505867 A JP 2008505867A JP 2008505867 A JP2008505867 A JP 2008505867A JP 4796129 B2 JP4796129 B2 JP 4796129B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
micro
evaporator
microevaporator
channel
channels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2008505867A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2008535659A (ja
JP2008535659A5 (enExample
Inventor
コルプ、グンター
ティーマン、ダーフィト
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institut fuer Mikrotechnik Mainz GmbH
Original Assignee
Institut fuer Mikrotechnik Mainz GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institut fuer Mikrotechnik Mainz GmbH filed Critical Institut fuer Mikrotechnik Mainz GmbH
Publication of JP2008535659A publication Critical patent/JP2008535659A/ja
Publication of JP2008535659A5 publication Critical patent/JP2008535659A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4796129B2 publication Critical patent/JP4796129B2/ja
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0093—Microreactors, e.g. miniaturised or microfabricated reactors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01B—BOILING; BOILING APPARATUS ; EVAPORATION; EVAPORATION APPARATUS
    • B01B1/00—Boiling; Boiling apparatus for physical or chemical purposes ; Evaporation in general
    • B01B1/005—Evaporation for physical or chemical purposes; Evaporation apparatus therefor, e.g. evaporation of liquids for gas phase reactions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D9/0031—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
    • F28D9/0037—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the conduits for the other heat-exchange medium also being formed by paired plates touching each other
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/02—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
    • F28F3/04—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element
    • F28F3/048—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element in the form of ribs integral with the element or local variations in thickness of the element, e.g. grooves, microchannels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01B—BOILING; BOILING APPARATUS ; EVAPORATION; EVAPORATION APPARATUS
    • B01B1/00—Boiling; Boiling apparatus for physical or chemical purposes ; Evaporation in general
    • B01B1/06—Preventing bumping
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00801—Means to assemble
    • B01J2219/0081—Plurality of modules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00819—Materials of construction
    • B01J2219/00822—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00819—Materials of construction
    • B01J2219/00835—Comprising catalytically active material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00851—Additional features
    • B01J2219/00858—Aspects relating to the size of the reactor
    • B01J2219/0086—Dimensions of the flow channels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00873—Heat exchange
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0061—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for phase-change applications
    • F28D2021/0064—Vaporizers, e.g. evaporators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0068—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for refrigerant cycles
    • F28D2021/0071—Evaporators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2260/00—Heat exchangers or heat exchange elements having special size, e.g. microstructures
    • F28F2260/02—Heat exchangers or heat exchange elements having special size, e.g. microstructures having microchannels
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
JP2008505867A 2005-04-15 2006-04-06 マイクロエバポレータ Expired - Fee Related JP4796129B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005017452A DE102005017452B4 (de) 2005-04-15 2005-04-15 Mikroverdampfer
DE102005017452.3 2005-04-15
PCT/EP2006/061393 WO2006108796A1 (de) 2005-04-15 2006-04-06 Mikroverdampfer

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2008535659A JP2008535659A (ja) 2008-09-04
JP2008535659A5 JP2008535659A5 (enExample) 2009-04-23
JP4796129B2 true JP4796129B2 (ja) 2011-10-19

Family

ID=36593629

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2008505867A Expired - Fee Related JP4796129B2 (ja) 2005-04-15 2006-04-06 マイクロエバポレータ

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US8167030B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1879674B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4796129B2 (enExample)
AT (1) ATE484326T1 (enExample)
DE (2) DE102005017452B4 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2354271T3 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2006108796A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10335451A1 (de) * 2003-08-02 2005-03-10 Bayer Materialscience Ag Verfahren zur Entfernung von flüchtigen Verbindungen aus Stoffgemischen mittels Mikroverdampfer
BRPI0515824B1 (pt) 2004-11-03 2015-12-15 Velocys Inc ebulição parcial em mini e microcanais
WO2008155775A2 (en) * 2007-06-20 2008-12-24 Microcoal Inc. Method and system for water vaporization
CN101910063B (zh) * 2007-11-13 2012-10-10 巴斯夫欧洲公司 借助气态甲酰胺催化脱水生产氢氰酸的改进方法
US8479806B2 (en) * 2007-11-30 2013-07-09 University Of Hawaii Two-phase cross-connected micro-channel heat sink
EP2072101A1 (en) 2007-12-21 2009-06-24 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO Multiple connected channel micro evaporator
NZ588218A (en) * 2008-03-31 2012-02-24 Basf Se Improved method for producing hydrogen cyanide through catalytic dehydration of gaseous formamide?direct heating
DE102009039397A1 (de) 2009-08-31 2011-03-03 Karlsruher Institut für Technologie Mikrostrukturverdampfer
DE102009060512A1 (de) * 2009-12-23 2011-07-07 Metall + Plastic GmbH, 78315 Blitzdampferzeuger sowie Anordnung mit Blitzdampferzeuger
US9249029B2 (en) * 2010-01-22 2016-02-02 Basf Se Single chamber vaporizer and use thereof in chemical synthesis
TW201138942A (en) 2010-01-22 2011-11-16 Basf Se Single-chamber vaporizer and use thereof in chemical synthesis
JP5472443B2 (ja) * 2010-12-24 2014-04-16 トヨタ自動車株式会社 冷却器
DE102011102224A1 (de) * 2011-05-23 2012-11-29 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Vorrichtung zur Verdampfung flüssiger Kohlenwasserstoffverbindungen oder von Flüssigkeiten in denen Kohlenwasserstoffverbindungen enthalten sind sowie deren Verwendung
CA2865174C (en) * 2012-03-06 2017-11-21 Mestek, Inc. Evaporative cooling system and device
CN105164051A (zh) * 2013-03-01 2015-12-16 巴斯夫欧洲公司 从甲酰胺合成氢氰酸的方法以及次级填料反应器
CN105307978A (zh) 2013-04-10 2016-02-03 巴斯夫欧洲公司 由甲酰胺-催化剂合成氢氰酸的方法
JP5685630B2 (ja) * 2013-07-19 2015-03-18 Ｊｆｅエンジニアリング株式会社 マイクロチップ
EP3209945A1 (en) * 2014-10-20 2017-08-30 Numerical Design, Inc. Microfluidic-based apparatus and method for vaporization of liquids
DE102015102491A1 (de) * 2015-02-20 2016-08-25 Metall + Plastic Gmbh Blitzverdampferanordnung mit Blitzverdampfer sowie Betriebsverfahren
DE102017001567B4 (de) * 2017-02-20 2022-06-09 Diehl Aerospace Gmbh Verdampfer und Brennstoffzellenanordnung
CN112606520B (zh) * 2020-12-09 2023-08-04 安徽信盟装备股份有限公司 一种层压机的加热台板

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3817321A (en) * 1971-01-19 1974-06-18 Bosch Gmbh Robert Cooling apparatus semiconductor elements, comprising partitioned bubble pump, separator and condenser means
JP2000506432A (ja) * 1995-10-20 2000-05-30 バッテル・メモリアル・インスティチュート 超小型構成部品から成る化学プロセス用シート構造

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2872165A (en) * 1954-09-04 1959-02-03 Separator Ab Plate type heat exchanger
SE424143B (sv) * 1980-12-08 1982-07-05 Alfa Laval Ab Plattindunstare
US4765397A (en) * 1986-11-28 1988-08-23 International Business Machines Corp. Immersion cooled circuit module with improved fins
US4884630A (en) * 1988-07-14 1989-12-05 Microelectronics And Computer Technology Corporation End fed liquid heat exchanger for an electronic component
US5002123A (en) * 1989-04-20 1991-03-26 Microelectronics And Computer Technology Corporation Low pressure high heat transfer fluid heat exchanger
US6126723A (en) * 1994-07-29 2000-10-03 Battelle Memorial Institute Microcomponent assembly for efficient contacting of fluid
DE19801374C1 (de) * 1998-01-16 1999-03-11 Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh Verfahren zum Löten von metallischen mikrostrukturierten Blechen
DE19847213C1 (de) * 1998-10-13 2000-02-10 Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh Verdampfereinheit
DE19948222C2 (de) * 1999-10-07 2002-11-07 Xcellsis Gmbh Plattenwärmetauscher
DE19963594C2 (de) * 1999-12-23 2002-06-27 Mannesmann Ag Vorrichtung in Mikrostrukturtechnik zum Hindurchleiten von Medien sowie Verwendung als Brennstoffzellensystem
DE10010400C2 (de) * 2000-02-28 2002-10-31 Mannesmann Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erhitzen und/oder Verdampfen flüssiger oder gasförmiger Medien
US6508301B2 (en) * 2000-04-19 2003-01-21 Thermal Form & Function Cold plate utilizing fin with evaporating refrigerant
JP3448737B2 (ja) * 2000-05-25 2003-09-22 住友重機械工業株式会社 ウエハーチャック用冷却板及びウエハーチャック
US6531206B2 (en) * 2001-02-07 2003-03-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Microstructured surface film assembly for liquid acquisition and transport
US6704200B2 (en) * 2002-02-12 2004-03-09 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Loop thermosyphon using microchannel etched semiconductor die as evaporator
AU2003222780A1 (en) * 2002-03-26 2003-10-08 Peter Prechtl Micro-reactor and micro-channel heat exchanger
JP2004275807A (ja) * 2003-03-12 2004-10-07 Nissan Motor Co Ltd マイクロチャネル型蒸発器
DE10313695B4 (de) 2003-03-27 2005-03-03 LacTec Gesellschaft für moderne Lackiertechnik mbH Farbleitung
US8109324B2 (en) * 2005-04-14 2012-02-07 Illinois Institute Of Technology Microchannel heat exchanger with micro-encapsulated phase change material for high flux cooling

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3817321A (en) * 1971-01-19 1974-06-18 Bosch Gmbh Robert Cooling apparatus semiconductor elements, comprising partitioned bubble pump, separator and condenser means
JP2000506432A (ja) * 1995-10-20 2000-05-30 バッテル・メモリアル・インスティチュート 超小型構成部品から成る化学プロセス用シート構造

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502006008084D1 (de) 2010-11-25
EP1879674B1 (de) 2010-10-13
US20080307825A1 (en) 2008-12-18
US8167030B2 (en) 2012-05-01
EP1879674A1 (de) 2008-01-23
JP2008535659A (ja) 2008-09-04
DE102005017452A1 (de) 2006-10-19
WO2006108796A1 (de) 2006-10-19
ATE484326T1 (de) 2010-10-15
DE102005017452B4 (de) 2008-01-31
ES2354271T3 (es) 2011-03-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4796129B2 (ja) マイクロエバポレータ
US7883670B2 (en) Methods of making devices by stacking sheets and processes of conducting unit operations using such devices
US6946113B2 (en) Method for processing fluid flows in a micro component reformer system
KR100660599B1 (ko) 초소형 구성부품 화학처리 박판구조
CA2449724C (en) Fluid processing device and method
US6736201B2 (en) Heat exchanger and/or fluid mixing means
JP4125674B2 (ja) 流体混合物を蒸発並びにリボイラーするためのシステム
KR20040045407A (ko) 모듈러 마이크로 반응기 아키텍쳐 및 유체 처리 장치를위한 방법
EP0810898B1 (en) Vaporizer and liquid delivery system using same
US4627890A (en) Centrifugal device
JP2000314596A (ja) 蒸発器
Henning et al. Characterisation of electrically powered micro-heat exchangers
JP4504817B2 (ja) 反応器チャンバ用の流れ方向付けインサートおよび反応器
US20090313993A1 (en) Vaporizer for a waste heat recovery system
KR100599382B1 (ko) 균일가열을 위한 미세유로 가열기
SE0950405A1 (sv) Plattvärmeväxlare med temperatursensor för flödesstyrning
RU2306173C2 (ru) Способ и реактор для проведения химических реакций в псевдоизотермических условиях
CN210683200U (zh) 一种高通量甲醇水重整制氢微通道反应器
RU2151989C1 (ru) Тепломассообменник
CN111540928A (zh) 一种醇类微通道氧化蒸发重整换热反应器
US784262A (en) Heating or cooling apparatus.
HK1005797B (en) Vaporizer and liquid delivery system using same
TH12029B (th) การแตกตัวด้วยความร้อน
JP2008249196A (ja) 高粘度流体分離装置用熱交換器
TH14694A (th) การแตกตัวด้วยความร้อน

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20090219

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20090304

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20100825

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20100831

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20101130

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20110628

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20110728

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Ref document number: 4796129

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140805

Year of fee payment: 3

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees