JP4705157B2 - 複数要素からなる熱交換器 - Google Patents
複数要素からなる熱交換器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4705157B2 JP4705157B2 JP2008501863A JP2008501863A JP4705157B2 JP 4705157 B2 JP4705157 B2 JP 4705157B2 JP 2008501863 A JP2008501863 A JP 2008501863A JP 2008501863 A JP2008501863 A JP 2008501863A JP 4705157 B2 JP4705157 B2 JP 4705157B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- flow path
- heat
- heat exchange
- refrigerant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B6/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with several condenser circuits
- F25B6/04—Compression machines, plants or systems, with several condenser circuits arranged in series
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/002—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
- F25B9/008—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
- F25D19/02—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors plug-in type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
- F25B2309/06—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
- F25B2309/061—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide with cycle highest pressure above the supercritical pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/003—General constructional features for cooling refrigerating machinery
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
- F25D2317/065—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air return
- F25D2317/0651—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air return through the bottom
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
- F25D2317/066—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply
- F25D2317/0661—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply from the bottom
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2323/00—General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2323/002—Details for cooling refrigerating machinery
- F25D2323/0026—Details for cooling refrigerating machinery characterised by the incoming air flow
- F25D2323/00264—Details for cooling refrigerating machinery characterised by the incoming air flow through the front bottom part
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2323/00—General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2323/002—Details for cooling refrigerating machinery
- F25D2323/0027—Details for cooling refrigerating machinery characterised by the out-flowing air
- F25D2323/00271—Details for cooling refrigerating machinery characterised by the out-flowing air from the back bottom
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25D2500/02—Geometry problems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Description
Claims (7)
- システム動作の少なくとも第1のモードで、冷媒を流路に沿って流す圧縮機と、
前記第1のモードにおいて、前記圧縮機の下流の前記流路内にある第1の熱交換器と、
前記第1のモードにおいて、前記圧縮機の上流の前記流路内にある第2の熱交換器と、
前記第1のモードにおいて、前記第1の熱交換器の下流でかつ前記第2の熱交換器の上流の前記流路内にある膨張装置と、
冷却空間の下部に熱交換流体用の流路を画定し、この熱交換流体用の流路の一部に流路断面積の縮小した区域を有するハウジングと、
を備え、
前記第1の熱交換器が、前記ハウジングの前記熱交換流体用の流路内に配置された少なくとも第1および第2の熱交換器構成要素を含む複数の熱交換器構成要素からなり、
前記第1の熱交換器構成要素は、前記熱交換流体の流れ方向に沿った長さが該流れ方向に直交する高さおよび幅よりも小さく、前記第2の熱交換器構成要素は、前記ハウジングの前記流路断面積の縮小する区域に配置されているとともに、前記熱交換流体の流れ方向に沿った長さが該流れ方向に直交する高さよりも大きく、
前記複数の熱交換器構成要素内を流れる冷媒が、前記熱交換流体が前記複数の熱交換器構成要素を通過する順序に対して逆の順序で各熱交換器構成要素を流れ、
前記第2の熱交換器は、前記冷却空間内でかつ上記熱交換流体用の流路の上方に配置されていることを特徴とする冷却システム。 - 前記第2の熱交換器も複数の熱交換構成要素からなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記第1の熱交換器が、分割された個別の利用可能な空間を有するハウジング内に据付けられ、この熱交換器構成要素がこれらの利用可能な空間内に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム。
- カセット受取り領域を画定する冷却器ハウジングをさらに備え、前記熱交換器構成要素が、前記受取り領域内に挿入されるようにつくられたカセット内に据付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記冷媒の質量が主にCO2からなり、前記第1および第2の熱交換器が冷媒−空気熱交換器であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記システムが冷媒を含み、前記冷媒が遷臨界蒸気圧縮となることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 請求項1に記載のシステムを備える飲料冷却装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US66391705P | 2005-03-18 | 2005-03-18 | |
US60/663,917 | 2005-03-18 | ||
PCT/US2005/047524 WO2006101563A2 (en) | 2005-03-18 | 2005-12-30 | Multi-part heat exchanger |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008533425A JP2008533425A (ja) | 2008-08-21 |
JP4705157B2 true JP4705157B2 (ja) | 2011-06-22 |
Family
ID=37024267
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008501863A Expired - Fee Related JP4705157B2 (ja) | 2005-03-18 | 2005-12-30 | 複数要素からなる熱交換器 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080184731A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1872068B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4705157B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100575813C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2580080T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1120103A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006101563A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2936806B1 (fr) | 2008-10-08 | 2012-08-31 | Arkema France | Fluide refrigerant |
FR2950068B1 (fr) | 2009-09-11 | 2012-05-18 | Arkema France | Procede de transfert de chaleur |
FR2950065B1 (fr) * | 2009-09-11 | 2012-02-03 | Arkema France | Fluide refrigerant binaire |
US10035938B2 (en) | 2009-09-11 | 2018-07-31 | Arkema France | Heat transfer fluid replacing R-134a |
FR2950067B1 (fr) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-10-28 | Arkema France | Fluide de transfert de chaleur en remplacement du r-410a |
FR2950070B1 (fr) | 2009-09-11 | 2011-10-28 | Arkema France | Compositions ternaires pour refrigeration haute capacite |
FR2950071B1 (fr) | 2009-09-11 | 2012-02-03 | Arkema France | Compositions ternaires pour refrigeration basse capacite |
FR2950069B1 (fr) | 2009-09-11 | 2011-11-25 | Arkema France | Utilisation de compositions ternaires |
FR2950066B1 (fr) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-10-28 | Arkema France | Refrigeration basse et moyenne temperature |
FR2957083B1 (fr) | 2010-03-02 | 2015-12-11 | Arkema France | Fluide de transfert de chaleur pour compresseur centrifuge |
JP5127858B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-18 | 2013-01-23 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 車両用空気調和機 |
FR2959999B1 (fr) * | 2010-05-11 | 2012-07-20 | Arkema France | Fluides de transfert de chaleur et leur utilisation dans des echangeurs de chaleur a contre-courant |
FR2959997B1 (fr) | 2010-05-11 | 2012-06-08 | Arkema France | Fluides de transfert de chaleur et leur utilisation dans des echangeurs de chaleur a contre-courant |
FR2964977B1 (fr) | 2010-09-20 | 2013-11-01 | Arkema France | Composition a base de 3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene |
US10184688B2 (en) | 2011-12-28 | 2019-01-22 | Desert Aire Corp. | Air conditioning apparatus for efficient supply air temperature control |
US10401061B2 (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2019-09-03 | Desert Aire Corp. | Heat pump non-reversing valve arrangement |
US11549041B2 (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2023-01-10 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Composition containing refrigerant, use of said composition, refrigerator having said composition, and method for operating said refrigerator |
CN113637457A (zh) | 2017-12-18 | 2021-11-12 | 大金工业株式会社 | 包含制冷剂的组合物、其用途、以及具有其的制冷机和该制冷机的运转方法 |
US11820933B2 (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2023-11-21 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Refrigeration cycle apparatus |
US11549695B2 (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2023-01-10 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Heat exchange unit |
US11506425B2 (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2022-11-22 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Refrigeration cycle apparatus |
AU2018390660B2 (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2023-01-05 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Refrigeration Cycle Apparatus |
US11441819B2 (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2022-09-13 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Refrigeration cycle apparatus |
US11493244B2 (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2022-11-08 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Air-conditioning unit |
US11435118B2 (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2022-09-06 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Heat source unit and refrigeration cycle apparatus |
US11906207B2 (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2024-02-20 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Refrigeration apparatus |
US11365335B2 (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2022-06-21 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Composition comprising refrigerant, use thereof, refrigerating machine having same, and method for operating said refrigerating machine |
US11441802B2 (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2022-09-13 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Air conditioning apparatus |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004218925A (ja) * | 2003-01-15 | 2004-08-05 | Fujitsu General Ltd | 空気調和機 |
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-
2005
- 2005-12-30 ES ES05856004.6T patent/ES2580080T3/es active Active
- 2005-12-30 WO PCT/US2005/047524 patent/WO2006101563A2/en active Application Filing
- 2005-12-30 US US11/908,418 patent/US20080184731A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-12-30 JP JP2008501863A patent/JP4705157B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-12-30 CN CN200580049153A patent/CN100575813C/zh active Active
- 2005-12-30 EP EP05856004.6A patent/EP1872068B1/en active Active
-
2008
- 2008-10-30 HK HK08111972.1A patent/HK1120103A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004218925A (ja) * | 2003-01-15 | 2004-08-05 | Fujitsu General Ltd | 空気調和機 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2006101563A2 (en) | 2006-09-28 |
EP1872068A2 (en) | 2008-01-02 |
US20080184731A1 (en) | 2008-08-07 |
ES2580080T3 (es) | 2016-08-19 |
EP1872068A4 (en) | 2011-11-16 |
CN100575813C (zh) | 2009-12-30 |
WO2006101563A3 (en) | 2008-01-17 |
JP2008533425A (ja) | 2008-08-21 |
CN101175952A (zh) | 2008-05-07 |
EP1872068B1 (en) | 2016-06-22 |
HK1120103A1 (en) | 2009-03-20 |
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