JP4700140B2 - 固体高分子形燃料電池スタック - Google Patents
固体高分子形燃料電池スタック Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4700140B2 JP4700140B2 JP2010525146A JP2010525146A JP4700140B2 JP 4700140 B2 JP4700140 B2 JP 4700140B2 JP 2010525146 A JP2010525146 A JP 2010525146A JP 2010525146 A JP2010525146 A JP 2010525146A JP 4700140 B2 JP4700140 B2 JP 4700140B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- cell stack
- fluid
- end plate
- fuel cell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 65
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 title description 17
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 93
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 26
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910001260 Pt alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- -1 hydrogen ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000929 Ru alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003934 Aciplex® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003935 Flemion® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000544 Gore-Tex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013032 Hydrocarbon resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000557 Nafion® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003273 ketjen black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005597 polymer membrane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/247—Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2484—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by external manifolds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010525146A JP4700140B2 (ja) | 2009-03-27 | 2010-03-26 | 固体高分子形燃料電池スタック |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009080362 | 2009-03-27 | ||
JP2009080362 | 2009-03-27 | ||
JP2010525146A JP4700140B2 (ja) | 2009-03-27 | 2010-03-26 | 固体高分子形燃料電池スタック |
PCT/JP2010/002211 WO2010109917A1 (fr) | 2009-03-27 | 2010-03-26 | Batterie de piles à combustible à électrolyte polymère |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP4700140B2 true JP4700140B2 (ja) | 2011-06-15 |
JPWO2010109917A1 JPWO2010109917A1 (ja) | 2012-09-27 |
Family
ID=42780614
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010525146A Active JP4700140B2 (ja) | 2009-03-27 | 2010-03-26 | 固体高分子形燃料電池スタック |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7998636B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2413413B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP4700140B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101971405B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2010109917A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8097378B2 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2012-01-17 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Stack seal interface adapter |
CN102394281B (zh) * | 2011-11-22 | 2014-06-04 | 深圳市金钒能源科技有限公司 | 钒液流电池密封圈离子膜一体化组件和电堆 |
US9300001B2 (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2016-03-29 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell stack |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07282836A (ja) * | 1994-04-05 | 1995-10-27 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池のガス配管取付構造 |
JPH0963623A (ja) | 1995-08-22 | 1997-03-07 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池 |
JP2976881B2 (ja) | 1996-03-28 | 1999-11-10 | 日本ポリウレタン工業株式会社 | 水酸基含有ポリ(エチレン−ブチレン)共重合体含有ポリウレタン樹脂 |
JPH1032016A (ja) * | 1996-07-18 | 1998-02-03 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 燃料電池の締付加熱装置 |
JP4706173B2 (ja) * | 2004-01-15 | 2011-06-22 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池スタック |
JP2005285650A (ja) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 燃料電池の基板に対する取付構造 |
US20080063902A1 (en) | 2004-05-19 | 2008-03-13 | Yoshitaka Kawasaki | Fuel Cell System |
US7807313B2 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2010-10-05 | Ultracell Corporation | Compact fuel cell package |
US20090017355A1 (en) | 2005-11-25 | 2009-01-15 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Solid polymer fuel cell |
JP4077509B2 (ja) | 2006-04-21 | 2008-04-16 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 固体高分子型燃料電池 |
JP5082290B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-27 | 2012-11-28 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 熱の利用効率が高い燃料電池 |
WO2007148761A1 (fr) | 2006-06-21 | 2007-12-27 | Panasonic Corporation | Pile à combustible |
JP2008004490A (ja) | 2006-06-26 | 2008-01-10 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池 |
CN201078520Y (zh) * | 2007-05-30 | 2008-06-25 | 欧阳文皇 | 一种带加强肋的组合式管道 |
JP2009080362A (ja) | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-16 | Kyocera Mita Corp | 画像形成装置 |
WO2009084230A1 (fr) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-09 | Panasonic Corporation | Pile à combustible |
-
2010
- 2010-03-26 EP EP10747558.4A patent/EP2413413B1/fr active Active
- 2010-03-26 JP JP2010525146A patent/JP4700140B2/ja active Active
- 2010-03-26 WO PCT/JP2010/002211 patent/WO2010109917A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-03-26 CN CN201080001216XA patent/CN101971405B/zh active Active
- 2010-03-26 US US12/919,025 patent/US7998636B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101971405B (zh) | 2013-10-09 |
US20110059380A1 (en) | 2011-03-10 |
EP2413413A1 (fr) | 2012-02-01 |
EP2413413A4 (fr) | 2012-08-29 |
EP2413413B1 (fr) | 2014-02-26 |
WO2010109917A1 (fr) | 2010-09-30 |
CN101971405A (zh) | 2011-02-09 |
JPWO2010109917A1 (ja) | 2012-09-27 |
US7998636B2 (en) | 2011-08-16 |
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