JP4673320B2 - 移動自在なシフトフォーク部及びアクチュエータからなる変速装置 - Google Patents
移動自在なシフトフォーク部及びアクチュエータからなる変速装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4673320B2 JP4673320B2 JP2006549763A JP2006549763A JP4673320B2 JP 4673320 B2 JP4673320 B2 JP 4673320B2 JP 2006549763 A JP2006549763 A JP 2006549763A JP 2006549763 A JP2006549763 A JP 2006549763A JP 4673320 B2 JP4673320 B2 JP 4673320B2
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- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- shift fork
- transmission
- spring
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims description 27
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H63/00—Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
- F16H63/02—Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
- F16H63/08—Multiple final output mechanisms being moved by a single common final actuating mechanism
- F16H63/16—Multiple final output mechanisms being moved by a single common final actuating mechanism the final output mechanisms being successively actuated by progressive movement of the final actuating mechanism
- F16H63/18—Multiple final output mechanisms being moved by a single common final actuating mechanism the final output mechanisms being successively actuated by progressive movement of the final actuating mechanism the final actuating mechanism comprising cams
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H63/00—Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
- F16H63/02—Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
- F16H63/30—Constructional features of the final output mechanisms
- F16H63/304—Constructional features of the final output mechanisms the final output mechanisms comprising elements moved by electrical or magnetic force
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H63/00—Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
- F16H63/02—Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
- F16H63/30—Constructional features of the final output mechanisms
- F16H63/304—Constructional features of the final output mechanisms the final output mechanisms comprising elements moved by electrical or magnetic force
- F16H2063/3056—Constructional features of the final output mechanisms the final output mechanisms comprising elements moved by electrical or magnetic force using cam or crank gearing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H63/00—Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
- F16H63/02—Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
- F16H63/30—Constructional features of the final output mechanisms
- F16H2063/3089—Spring assisted shift, e.g. springs for accumulating energy of shift movement and release it when clutch teeth are aligned
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H63/00—Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
- F16H63/02—Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
- F16H63/30—Constructional features of the final output mechanisms
- F16H63/32—Gear shift yokes, e.g. shift forks
- F16H2063/321—Gear shift yokes, e.g. shift forks characterised by the interface between fork body and shift rod, e.g. fixing means, bushes, cams or pins
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H63/00—Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
- F16H63/02—Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
- F16H63/30—Constructional features of the final output mechanisms
- F16H63/32—Gear shift yokes, e.g. shift forks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/19—Gearing
- Y10T74/19219—Interchangeably locked
- Y10T74/19251—Control mechanism
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20012—Multiple controlled elements
- Y10T74/20018—Transmission control
- Y10T74/20177—Particular element [e.g., shift fork, template, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20012—Multiple controlled elements
- Y10T74/20018—Transmission control
- Y10T74/20177—Particular element [e.g., shift fork, template, etc.]
- Y10T74/20183—Shift fork structure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gear-Shifting Mechanisms (AREA)
Description
Claims (6)
- 移動自在な変速部材(5)からなる変速装置であって、前記変速部材(5)によって前記変速装置が変速され得るものであり、前記変速部材はアクチュエータによって動かされるシフトフォーク部(4)によって移動自在となり、前記アクチュエータはモータ若しくはギア付きのモータ(3)、シャフト(2)、ゲート部及びスプリング圧縮部を有し、前記シャフトの回転運動は前記ゲート部によって前記シフトフォーク部の移動に変換される変速装置であって、
前記ゲート部(14)が前記シフトフォーク部(4)に対する回転を固定されて接続されているスリーブ(13)に形成されており、前記スリーブは前記シフトフォーク部(4)に前記スプリング圧縮部(24)を介して前記シフトフォーク部の移動方向に作用し、前記シャフト(2)は前記スリーブ(13)を貫通し、前記ゲート部と協働するラジアル方向に突出するフィンガ部(11)を有しており、
シフトフォーク部(4)は、前記スリーブ(13)及び前記スプリング圧縮部(24)を囲繞するハウジング(8)を形成し、前記スリーブ(13)が前記圧縮スプリング(24)によって囲繞され、前記圧縮スプリング(24)の終端巻き部(26)が前記スリーブ(13)と前記ハウジング(8)の内部の段差(30)とに結合しており、前記ハウジング(8)及び前記スリーブ(13)が互いに移動可能であることを特徴とする変速装置。 - 前記ハウジング(8)が支持表面(34)を有し、前記支持表面(34)によって前記シフトフォーク(4)が前記シャフト(2)上で前記シフトフォーク部の移動方向に案内されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の変速装置。
- 前記スリーブ(13)は、案内部(17)と両端部に各1つある翼部(18、18')とからなる保持ヨーク(16)に固着されており、前記案内部(17)は前記シフトフォーク部(4)の前記ハウジング(8)上の前記長手方向に延びる案内表面(37)に案内され、前記2つの平行翼部(18、18')は前記スリーブ(13)の両端部領域に固定接続され、前記圧縮スプリング(24)が前記平行翼部(18、18')の間に受け入れられていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の変速装置。
- 前記圧縮スプリング(24)の前記周辺ゾーン(25)が前記ラジアル方向に前記翼部(18、18')を超えて突出して前記ハウジング(8)内の段差部(30)と協働し、よって前記圧縮スプリング(24)が予め圧縮されていることを特徴とする請求項3記載の変速装置。
- 前記スリーブ(13)と前記保持ヨーク(16)との間において、円周方向を固定する接続が長手溝部(23)内に係合するノーズ部(20)によって確立され、移動方向を固定する接続が襟部(21)とスプリングリング(22)とによって確立されていることを特徴とする請求項3記載の変速装置。
- 前記シャフト(2)からラジアル状に突出する前記フィンガ部(11)は、前記ゲート部(14)と協働する回転自在なジャーナルローラ(12)をその端部に有していることを特徴とする請求項3記載の変速装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT562004 | 2004-01-29 | ||
PCT/AT2005/000028 WO2005073602A1 (de) | 2004-01-29 | 2005-01-31 | Getriebe mit verschiebbarer schaltgabel und aktuator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007519864A JP2007519864A (ja) | 2007-07-19 |
JP4673320B2 true JP4673320B2 (ja) | 2011-04-20 |
Family
ID=34812539
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006549763A Active JP4673320B2 (ja) | 2004-01-29 | 2005-01-31 | 移動自在なシフトフォーク部及びアクチュエータからなる変速装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7717010B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4673320B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2554724A1 (ja) |
CZ (1) | CZ2006483A3 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112005000237A5 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005073602A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005057815A1 (de) * | 2005-12-03 | 2007-06-06 | Schaeffler Kg | Schaltgabel |
EP2072868B1 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2010-06-09 | C.R.F. Società Consortile per Azioni | Motor-vehicle gearbox |
DE102008005025B4 (de) | 2008-01-22 | 2022-01-20 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Schaltvorrichtung für ein Gangwechselgetriebe |
DE102009005378C5 (de) | 2008-10-13 | 2018-06-21 | Magna powertrain gmbh & co kg | Antriebsstrang für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
DE202009007977U1 (de) | 2008-10-13 | 2010-02-25 | Magna Powertrain Ag & Co Kg | Kupplung |
JP2012072829A (ja) * | 2010-09-28 | 2012-04-12 | Univance Corp | シフトフォーク |
DE102010062551B4 (de) * | 2010-12-07 | 2012-09-27 | Automotive Research & Testing Center | Getriebevorrichtung |
US8656795B2 (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2014-02-25 | Shih-Chou Wen | Easily switchable automatic transmission eccentric shaft |
US8864616B2 (en) | 2011-04-18 | 2014-10-21 | Gkn Driveline North America Inc. | Power transfer unit |
EP2699441B1 (en) | 2011-04-20 | 2017-06-07 | GKN Driveline Newton, LLC | Power transfer unit |
DE102011079957A1 (de) | 2011-07-28 | 2013-01-31 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Getriebeeinheit für ein Kraftfahrzeug sowie Verfahren zum Betätigen eines Getriebes |
JP2014054160A (ja) * | 2012-08-08 | 2014-03-20 | Jtekt Corp | 電動アクチュエータ |
DE102012022635B4 (de) * | 2012-11-16 | 2018-05-30 | Getrag Getriebe- Und Zahnradfabrik Hermann Hagenmeyer Gmbh & Cie Kg | Schaltungsanordnung mit Parksperre und Verfahren zu deren Betätigung |
CN104265874B (zh) * | 2014-09-30 | 2017-02-01 | 东风汽车公司 | 电控分动器换挡操纵装置 |
DE102016211671A1 (de) | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-12 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Schalteinheit und Schaltvorrichtung mit der Schalteinheit |
CN110857732A (zh) * | 2018-08-23 | 2020-03-03 | 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 | 换挡装置和变速器 |
CN111637223A (zh) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-08 | 苏州东风精冲工程有限公司 | 变速箱拨叉衬套防脱结构 |
CN111706672A (zh) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-25 | 苏州东风精冲工程有限公司 | 一种换档拨叉单孔m块锁紧防转结构 |
NO346302B1 (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-05-30 | Ca Tech Systems As | Vehicle gear shift system |
KR102608970B1 (ko) * | 2021-09-07 | 2023-12-06 | 주식회사 네오오토 | 1축 시프트 메커니즘을 구비하는 변속기 |
CN114050669A (zh) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-02-15 | 凯博易控车辆科技(苏州)股份有限公司 | 一种外转子电机集成式换挡毂 |
CN114135665A (zh) * | 2022-02-07 | 2022-03-04 | 深圳市悦成汽车技术有限公司 | 一种蓄能式同步器拨叉 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58191354A (ja) * | 1982-05-06 | 1983-11-08 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | 変速機駆動装置 |
JPS62112928U (ja) * | 1986-01-10 | 1987-07-18 | ||
JPH01158252A (ja) * | 1987-11-09 | 1989-06-21 | Dana Corp | 変速機構用運動制限機構 |
JPH0861487A (ja) * | 1994-08-04 | 1996-03-08 | Eaton Corp | 変速機シフト装置 |
JP2000170909A (ja) * | 1998-12-09 | 2000-06-23 | Tochigi Fuji Ind Co Ltd | 断続機構 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3370477A (en) * | 1965-09-20 | 1968-02-27 | Power Flo Products Inc | Shifting mechanism |
US4070914A (en) * | 1976-09-17 | 1978-01-31 | Jack Reinhardt | Hydraulic clutch-controlled transmission gear detent system |
US4498350A (en) * | 1982-09-20 | 1985-02-12 | Eaton Corporation | Shifting mechanism |
US4770280A (en) * | 1987-06-05 | 1988-09-13 | Chrysler Motors Corporation | Snap-action arrangement for transfer case synchronizer |
US5492194A (en) | 1993-12-23 | 1996-02-20 | Borg-Warner Automotive, Inc. | On demand vehicle drive system |
IT1308971B1 (it) * | 1999-01-14 | 2002-01-15 | Magneti Marelli Spa | Dispositivo di comando dell'albero di selezione ed innesto dellemarce di un cambio di velocita'. |
DE10051373A1 (de) * | 2000-10-17 | 2002-04-18 | Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen | Schalteinrichtung eines Getriebes |
US6619153B2 (en) | 2001-03-30 | 2003-09-16 | New Venture Gear, Inc. | Spring-loaded fork assembly for shift system |
US6802794B2 (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2004-10-12 | Borgwarner, Inc. | Single actuator lost motion shift assembly |
-
2005
- 2005-01-31 US US10/587,690 patent/US7717010B2/en active Active
- 2005-01-31 WO PCT/AT2005/000028 patent/WO2005073602A1/de active Application Filing
- 2005-01-31 DE DE112005000237T patent/DE112005000237A5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-01-31 JP JP2006549763A patent/JP4673320B2/ja active Active
- 2005-01-31 CZ CZ20060483A patent/CZ2006483A3/cs unknown
- 2005-01-31 CA CA002554724A patent/CA2554724A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58191354A (ja) * | 1982-05-06 | 1983-11-08 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | 変速機駆動装置 |
JPS62112928U (ja) * | 1986-01-10 | 1987-07-18 | ||
JPH01158252A (ja) * | 1987-11-09 | 1989-06-21 | Dana Corp | 変速機構用運動制限機構 |
JPH0861487A (ja) * | 1994-08-04 | 1996-03-08 | Eaton Corp | 変速機シフト装置 |
JP2000170909A (ja) * | 1998-12-09 | 2000-06-23 | Tochigi Fuji Ind Co Ltd | 断続機構 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20070163372A1 (en) | 2007-07-19 |
CA2554724A1 (en) | 2005-08-11 |
WO2005073602A1 (de) | 2005-08-11 |
US7717010B2 (en) | 2010-05-18 |
DE112005000237A5 (de) | 2007-10-31 |
JP2007519864A (ja) | 2007-07-19 |
CZ2006483A3 (cs) | 2007-01-31 |
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