JP4659431B2 - 光ファイバによる配線の部分放電又はアーク放電の検出 - Google Patents
光ファイバによる配線の部分放電又はアーク放電の検出 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4659431B2 JP4659431B2 JP2004307784A JP2004307784A JP4659431B2 JP 4659431 B2 JP4659431 B2 JP 4659431B2 JP 2004307784 A JP2004307784 A JP 2004307784A JP 2004307784 A JP2004307784 A JP 2004307784A JP 4659431 B2 JP4659431 B2 JP 4659431B2
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- Prior art keywords
- cable
- optical fiber
- partial discharge
- light
- conductor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 75
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005534 acoustic noise Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002405 diagnostic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000676 disease causative agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
- G01D5/268—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light using optical fibres
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D7/00—Indicating measured values
- G01D7/005—Indication of measured value by colour change
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/62—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
- G01N21/66—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light electrically excited, e.g. electroluminescence
- G01N21/67—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light electrically excited, e.g. electroluminescence using electric arcs or discharges
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0003—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being doped with fluorescent agents
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/005—Testing of electric installations on transport means
- G01R31/008—Testing of electric installations on transport means on air- or spacecraft, railway rolling stock or sea-going vessels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/12—Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing
- G01R31/1218—Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing using optical methods; using charged particle, e.g. electron, beams or X-rays
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Testing Relating To Insulation (AREA)
Description
302 導電性電線又は導体
304 蛍光光ファイバ
306 付加的な光ファイバ
308 透過性層
310 第2絶縁層
Claims (5)
- 電気信号を伝送する導体(702)と、
部分放電によって発生した光を検出する少なくとも1つの蛍光光ファイバ(704)と、
前記導体を囲む、前記導体にほぼ平行の前記少なくとも1つの蛍光光ファイバを支持するための第1透過性層(708)と、
を含み、
前記少なくとも1つの蛍光光ファイバ(704)は、第1屈折率を有するコアを含み、前記第1透過性層が第2屈折率を有するクラッド材料を含むことを特徴とする、部分放電を検出するためのケーブル(700)。 - 電気的に絶縁し前記ケーブルを保護するための第1絶縁層(710)を更に含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のケーブル。
- 前記第1絶縁層(710)は不透過性であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のケーブル。
- データ信号を伝送するための少なくとも1つの通信光ファイバ(706)を更に含み、前記少なくとも1つの通信光ファイバが、前記導体にほぼ平行の前記第1透過性層によって支持されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のケーブル。
- 請求項4に記載のケーブルと、
部分放電によって前記光ファイバにより伝送された光を検出するための前記ケーブルの第1の端部に結合された第1光受信器(820)と、
前記ケーブルで前記部分放電を誘起する電圧源(826)と、
前記電圧源(826)の動作を制御し、且つ前記第1光受信器(820)が光を検出したかどうか特定するためのプロセッサ(822)と、
を備えることを特徴とする、部分放電を検出するためのシステム(840)。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/745,245 US7142291B2 (en) | 2003-12-23 | 2003-12-23 | Detection of partial discharge or arcing in wiring via fiber optics |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005181294A JP2005181294A (ja) | 2005-07-07 |
JP4659431B2 true JP4659431B2 (ja) | 2011-03-30 |
Family
ID=33491045
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004307784A Expired - Fee Related JP4659431B2 (ja) | 2003-12-23 | 2004-10-22 | 光ファイバによる配線の部分放電又はアーク放電の検出 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7142291B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4659431B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102004051734A1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2409516B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (40)
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US7952360B2 (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2011-05-31 | General Electric Company | Method and system for passively detecting and locating wire harness defects |
KR100782602B1 (ko) | 2006-04-07 | 2007-12-06 | 한국원자력연구원 | 복수의 탐침을 이용한 아크의 방전 거리 측정장치 및 그측정방법 |
US20080075404A1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2008-03-27 | New Jersey Institute Of Technology | Aligned embossed diaphragm based fiber optic sensor |
US7561277B2 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2009-07-14 | New Jersey Institute Of Technology | MEMS fiber optic microphone |
US7668412B2 (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2010-02-23 | Sensor Tran, Inc | Systems and methods for detecting electric discharge |
JP5397661B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-20 | 2014-01-22 | 株式会社リコー | 画像形成装置 |
US8958671B2 (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2015-02-17 | Nexans | Cable comprising a layer able to emit light radiation |
US20100332161A1 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2010-12-30 | General Electric Company | Monitoring system and method for wiring systems |
WO2011021831A2 (ko) * | 2009-08-20 | 2011-02-24 | 한국전력공사 | 코로나 검출 장치 및 방법 |
KR100971303B1 (ko) | 2009-08-20 | 2010-07-20 | 한국전력공사 | 코로나 검출 장치 및 방법 |
DE102010061606B4 (de) * | 2010-12-28 | 2018-12-27 | Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -Prüfung (BAM) | Hochspannungsgarnitur und Verfahren zur Detektion von Teilentladungen in Hochspannungsgarnituren |
DE102010061607A1 (de) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-06-28 | Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -Prüfung (BAM) | Hochspannungseinrichtung und Verfahren zum Monitoring von Alterungsprozesen einer Isolierung in einer Hochspannungseinrichtung |
WO2012100827A1 (de) | 2011-01-27 | 2012-08-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Mehrfachsensor zur absorption von infrarotstrahlung |
US8963555B2 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2015-02-24 | General Electric Company | Methods, systems, and apparatus for detecting light and acoustic waves |
DE102013022284B4 (de) | 2013-04-29 | 2017-05-04 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Erkennen einer Störung einer elektrischen Leitung |
DE102013207775B4 (de) | 2013-04-29 | 2022-01-05 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Erkennen einer Störung einer elektrischen Leitung |
KR101465787B1 (ko) | 2013-07-08 | 2014-12-01 | 한국광기술원 | 광감지 위치 추적형 광섬유 라인 센서 및 그 외부광 입사위치 산출방법 |
DE102013012578B4 (de) | 2013-07-30 | 2023-10-05 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Absichern einer elektrischen Leitung sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben einer auf einer elektrischen Leitung angeordneten Vorrichtung |
DE102014116908A1 (de) | 2014-11-19 | 2016-05-19 | Aiq Dienstleistungen Ug (Haftungsbeschränkt) | Faser ausgerichtet und in Bezug auf Bewegung gekoppelt mit einem elektrischem Kabel |
EP3065272A1 (de) * | 2015-03-06 | 2016-09-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Zustandsorientierte Wickelkopfüberwachung |
CN104678269B (zh) * | 2015-03-18 | 2017-06-23 | 国家电网公司 | 变电站电缆沟电缆放电聚光报警检测装置 |
DE102015107479A1 (de) | 2015-05-12 | 2016-11-17 | Bundesrepublik Deutschland, Vertreten Durch Den Bundesminister Für Wirtschaft Und Energie, Dieser Vertreten Durch Den Präsidenten Der Bundesanstalt Für Materialforschung Und -Prüfung (Bam) | Hochspannungskabelgarnitur und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Hochspannungskabelgarnitur |
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US20170370857A1 (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-12-28 | General Electric Company | Distributed sensor network for nondestructively monitoring and inspecting insulated electrical machine components |
CN105911443A (zh) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-08-31 | 三峡大学 | 基于钳形同轴电容的电缆中间接头局部放电在线测量系统 |
DE102017200840A1 (de) | 2017-01-19 | 2018-07-19 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Optischer Isolationswächter und Verfahren zu dessen Verwendung und Herstellung |
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US10571311B2 (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2020-02-25 | The Johns Hopkins University | Method and apparatus for tamper detection along enclosed or buried conduction media using fluorescent optical fiber |
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US20230314533A1 (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2023-10-05 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Detecting damage to electric conductor using electromagnetic radiation |
CN117854827A (zh) * | 2022-10-04 | 2024-04-09 | 空中客车简化股份公司 | 包括电磁保护系统和电弧检测系统的电气线束及其制造方法 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS544386A (en) * | 1977-06-14 | 1979-01-13 | Toshiba Corp | Power cable |
JPS60162319U (ja) * | 1984-04-06 | 1985-10-28 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 複合ケ−ブル |
JPS6472U (ja) * | 1987-06-18 | 1989-01-05 | ||
JPH02232570A (ja) * | 1989-03-06 | 1990-09-14 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | 電力機器の故障検出装置 |
JPH02269980A (ja) * | 1989-04-12 | 1990-11-05 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 電力ケーブル又はその接続部の異常検出装置 |
JPH03284119A (ja) * | 1989-10-13 | 1991-12-13 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 電気機器の故障監視装置 |
JPH063403A (ja) * | 1992-06-17 | 1994-01-11 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 電力ケーブルの地絡位置検出方法 |
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FR2744279B1 (fr) | 1996-01-31 | 1998-03-13 | Gec Alsthom T & D Sa | Dispositif de detection d'arc interne pour cable electrique a isolation gazeuse |
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-
2003
- 2003-12-23 US US10/745,245 patent/US7142291B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-10-20 GB GB0423319A patent/GB2409516B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-10-22 DE DE102004051734A patent/DE102004051734A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-10-22 JP JP2004307784A patent/JP4659431B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS544386A (en) * | 1977-06-14 | 1979-01-13 | Toshiba Corp | Power cable |
JPS60162319U (ja) * | 1984-04-06 | 1985-10-28 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 複合ケ−ブル |
JPS6472U (ja) * | 1987-06-18 | 1989-01-05 | ||
JPH02232570A (ja) * | 1989-03-06 | 1990-09-14 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | 電力機器の故障検出装置 |
JPH02269980A (ja) * | 1989-04-12 | 1990-11-05 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 電力ケーブル又はその接続部の異常検出装置 |
JPH03284119A (ja) * | 1989-10-13 | 1991-12-13 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 電気機器の故障監視装置 |
JPH063403A (ja) * | 1992-06-17 | 1994-01-11 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 電力ケーブルの地絡位置検出方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20050134837A1 (en) | 2005-06-23 |
DE102004051734A1 (de) | 2005-07-28 |
GB2409516B (en) | 2007-05-09 |
US7142291B2 (en) | 2006-11-28 |
GB2409516A (en) | 2005-06-29 |
JP2005181294A (ja) | 2005-07-07 |
GB0423319D0 (en) | 2004-11-24 |
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