JP4590263B2 - Aqueous suspension of crosslinked silicone particles, an aqueous emulsion of oil containing crosslinked silicone particles, and a cosmetic raw material - Google Patents
Aqueous suspension of crosslinked silicone particles, an aqueous emulsion of oil containing crosslinked silicone particles, and a cosmetic raw material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4590263B2 JP4590263B2 JP2004532741A JP2004532741A JP4590263B2 JP 4590263 B2 JP4590263 B2 JP 4590263B2 JP 2004532741 A JP2004532741 A JP 2004532741A JP 2004532741 A JP2004532741 A JP 2004532741A JP 4590263 B2 JP4590263 B2 JP 4590263B2
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- Prior art keywords
- weight
- sodium
- component
- oil
- crosslinked silicone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 title claims description 136
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims description 112
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims description 83
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 trimethylsiloxy Chemical group 0.000 description 123
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 91
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 55
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 55
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 55
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 50
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 50
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 35
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 28
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 26
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 25
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 24
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 24
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 24
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 23
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 20
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 18
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 17
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- BITPLIXHRASDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl-[ethenyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy-dimethylsilane Chemical compound C=C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C=C BITPLIXHRASDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000006459 hydrosilylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 13
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 12
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 11
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 8
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920001843 polymethylhydrosiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 8
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- RZRILSWMGXWSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.OCCN(CCO)CCO RZRILSWMGXWSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SUZRRICLUFMAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyltaurine Chemical compound CNCCS(O)(=O)=O SUZRRICLUFMAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 6
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sarcosine Chemical compound C[NH2+]CC([O-])=O FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940064004 antiseptic throat preparations Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmitic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 5
- WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229940119170 jojoba wax Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 4
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- HSFQBFMEWSTNOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;carbanide Chemical group [CH3-].[Na+] HSFQBFMEWSTNOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- ZCOLQXXFCPFSNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[methyl(tetradecanoyl)amino]ethanesulfonic acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CCS(O)(=O)=O ZCOLQXXFCPFSNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010077895 Sarcosine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Triacontane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
- A61K8/895—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to unsaturated aliphatic groups, e.g. vinyl dimethicone
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/25—Silicon; Compounds thereof
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/044—Suspensions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
- A61K8/466—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur containing sulfonic acid derivatives; Salts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
- A61K8/891—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q1/00—Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/12—Preparations containing hair conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/02—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
- C08J3/09—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in organic liquids
- C08J3/11—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in organic liquids from solid polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/24—Crosslinking, e.g. vulcanising, of macromolecules
- C08J3/26—Crosslinking, e.g. vulcanising, of macromolecules of latex
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/41—Particular ingredients further characterized by their size
- A61K2800/412—Microsized, i.e. having sizes between 0.1 and 100 microns
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2383/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2383/04—Polysiloxanes
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Description
本発明は、架橋シリコーン粒子の水系サスペンジョン、架橋シリコーン粒子を含有するオイルの水系エマルジョンおよび化粧料原料に関する。詳しくは、安定性に優れ、しかも、環境に対する負荷や人体に対する影響が少ない架橋シリコーン粒子の水系サスペンジョン、架橋シリコーン粒子を含有するオイルの水系エマルジョンおよび化粧料原料に関する。 The present invention relates to an aqueous suspension of crosslinked silicone particles, an aqueous emulsion of oil containing crosslinked silicone particles, and a cosmetic raw material. More specifically, the present invention relates to an aqueous suspension of crosslinked silicone particles having excellent stability and less impact on the environment and the human body, an aqueous emulsion of oil containing crosslinked silicone particles, and a cosmetic raw material.
架橋シリコーン粒子、界面活性剤および水からなる架橋シリコーン粒子の水系サスペンジョンや、架橋シリコーン粒子を含有するオイルの水系エマルジョンは知られている(特開昭63−309565号公報、特開平11−140191号公報、特開2000−281903号公報参照)。そしてこのようなサスペンジョンを水性塗料に添加すると塗膜に艶消し性が発現したり(特開平5−9409号公報参照)、水性化粧料に使用すると使用感が向上することが提案されている(特開平10−139624号公報および特開平10−175816号公報参照)。 Aqueous suspensions of crosslinked silicone particles comprising crosslinked silicone particles, a surfactant and water, and aqueous emulsions of oils containing crosslinked silicone particles are known (JP-A 63-309565, JP-A 11-140191). Gazette, JP 2000-281903). When such a suspension is added to a water-based paint, it has been proposed that the coating film exhibits matting properties (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-9409), and that when used in a water-based cosmetic, the feeling of use is improved ( (See JP-A-10-139624 and JP-A-10-175816).
これらの水系サスペンジョンや水系エマルジョンには、非イオン性界面活性剤、アニオン性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、両イオン性界面活性剤またはこれらの混合物からなる界面活性剤が用いられており、特に化粧料用途に使用する場合には、架橋シリコーン粒子や架橋シリコーン粒子を含有するオイルの分散性が良好であることから、アルキルポリエーテルなどの非イオン性界面活性剤が好適に用いられている。 In these aqueous suspensions and aqueous emulsions, a surfactant comprising a nonionic surfactant, an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant or a mixture thereof is used. In particular, when used for cosmetic applications, nonionic surfactants such as alkyl polyethers are preferably used because the dispersibility of the crosslinked silicone particles and the oil containing the crosslinked silicone particles is good. .
近年、これらの水系サスペンジョンや水系エマルジョンにおいて、それ自体の安定性や配合物への分散性を向上させつつ、環境に対する負荷の少ない界面活性剤の選択が求められている。例えば、炭素数12〜15のアルキル基を有するアルキルポリエーテルは環境への影響が懸念される化学物質として、PRTR(Pollutant Release and Transfer Register)の排出量等が義務付けられた指定化学物質に認定され、その使用が制限されるようになってきている。また、原料が牛脂等の獣脂由来の界面活性剤、特に、獣脂由来のアルキル基を有する界面活性剤は、厚生省医薬安全局長の「ウシ等由来物を原料として製造される医薬品等の品質及び安全性確保について(平成12年12月12日付け)」の通達により、化粧料等への使用が制限されつつある。 In recent years, in these water-based suspensions and water-based emulsions, there has been a demand for the selection of a surfactant with a low environmental load while improving the stability of the water-based suspension and the water-based emulsion. For example, alkyl polyethers having an alkyl group with 12 to 15 carbon atoms are certified as designated chemical substances that require the release of PRTR (Pollutant Release and Transfer Register) as chemical substances that are likely to have an impact on the environment. , Its use is becoming limited. In addition, surfactants derived from tallow such as beef tallow, especially surfactants having an alkyl group derived from tallow, are the quality and safety of pharmaceuticals manufactured using products derived from cattle etc. The use of cosmetics and the like is being restricted by the notification of “Ensuring Sexuality (December 12, 2000)”.
本発明者らは上記の課題を解決するため鋭意検討した結果、架橋シリコーン粒子の水系サスペンジョンや架橋シリコーン粒子を含有するオイルの水系エマルジョンに使用する界面活性剤として、特定のN−アシル−N−ハイドロカーボンタウリンおよび/またはその塩を選択することにより、上記の課題を解決できることを見出して本発明に到達した。 As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have found that as a surfactant used in an aqueous suspension of crosslinked silicone particles or an aqueous emulsion of oil containing crosslinked silicone particles, a specific N-acyl - N- The inventors have found that the above problems can be solved by selecting a hydrocarbon taurine and / or a salt thereof, and have reached the present invention.
すなわち、本発明の目的は、安定性に優れ、しかも、環境に対する負荷や人体に対する影響が少ない架橋シリコーン粒子の水系サスペンジョンおよび架橋シリコーン粒子を含有するオイルの水系エマルジョン、これらの水系サスペンジョンや水系エマルジョンを使用した化粧料原料を提供することにある。 That is, an object of the present invention is to provide an aqueous suspension of crosslinked silicone particles and an aqueous emulsion of oil containing the crosslinked silicone particles that are excellent in stability and have little impact on the environment and the human body, and these aqueous suspensions and aqueous emulsions. It is to provide the used cosmetic raw materials.
本発明は、(A)平均粒径0.1〜500μmの架橋シリコーン粒子、
(B)一般式(I);
(C)水からなることを特徴とする架橋シリコーン粒子の水系サスペンジョン、および、該水系サスペンジョンからなる化粧料原料と、
(A)平均粒径0.1〜500μmの架橋シリコーン粒子、
(D)オイル、
(B)一般式(I);
(C)水からなり、水中に分散している(D)成分の液滴中に(A)成分が含有されていることを特徴とする架橋シリコーン粒子を含有するオイルの水系エマルジョン、および、該水系エマルジョンからなる化粧料原料に関する。
The present invention provides (A) crosslinked silicone particles having an average particle size of 0.1 to 500 μm,
(B) General formula (I);
(C) an aqueous suspension of crosslinked silicone particles characterized by comprising water, and a cosmetic raw material comprising the aqueous suspension;
(A) crosslinked silicone particles having an average particle size of 0.1 to 500 μm,
(D) Oil,
(B) General formula (I);
(C) a water-based emulsion of oil containing crosslinked silicone particles, wherein the component (A) is contained in droplets of the component (D) which are made of water and dispersed in the water, and The present invention relates to a cosmetic raw material comprising an aqueous emulsion.
はじめに、本発明の架橋シリコーン粒子の水系サスペンジョンについて詳細に説明する。
(A)架橋シリコーン粒子は本発明サスペンジョンの主成分であり、その平均粒径は0.1〜500μmであり、好ましくは0.1〜100μmであり、さらに好ましくは0.1〜50μmであり、特に好ましくは0.5〜50μmである。これは、平均粒径が上記範囲の下限未満である架橋シリコーン粒子は調製が難しく、また、上記範囲の上限を超えると化粧料や塗料等への分散性が低下する傾向があるからである。(A)成分の形状としては、例えば、球状、偏平形状、不定形状が挙げられ、化粧料や塗料等への分散性が特に良好であることから球状であることが好ましい。また、(A)成分の性状としては、例えば、硬質ゴム状、軟質ゴム状、ゲル状が挙げられる。
First, the aqueous suspension of the crosslinked silicone particles of the present invention will be described in detail.
(A) The crosslinked silicone particles are the main component of the suspension of the present invention, and the average particle size is 0.1 to 500 μm, preferably 0.1 to 100 μm, more preferably 0.1 to 50 μm, Especially preferably, it is 0.5-50 micrometers. This is because the crosslinked silicone particles having an average particle size less than the lower limit of the above range are difficult to prepare, and when the upper limit of the above range is exceeded, the dispersibility in cosmetics, paints and the like tends to decrease. Examples of the shape of the component (A) include a spherical shape, a flat shape, and an indeterminate shape, and a spherical shape is preferable because dispersibility in cosmetics and paints is particularly good. Examples of the property of the component (A) include a hard rubber shape, a soft rubber shape, and a gel shape.
このような(A)成分を調製するための架橋性シリコーン組成物として具体的には、ヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーン組成物,縮合反応架橋性シリコーン組成物,有機過酸化物架橋性シリコーン組成物,紫外線架橋性シリコーン組成物が挙げられる。これらの中でも、ヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーン組成物や縮合反応架橋性シリコーン組成物が好ましい。 Specific examples of the crosslinkable silicone composition for preparing the component (A) include hydrosilylation reaction crosslinkable silicone compositions, condensation reaction crosslinkable silicone compositions, organic peroxide crosslinkable silicone compositions, An ultraviolet crosslinkable silicone composition is mentioned. Among these, hydrosilylation reaction crosslinkable silicone compositions and condensation reaction crosslinkable silicone compositions are preferred.
ヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーン組成物としては、例えば、アルケニル基を一分子中に少なくとも2個有するオルガノポリシロキサン、ケイ素原子結合水素原子を一分子中に少なくとも2個有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンおよび白金系触媒を主成分とする組成物が挙げられる。 Examples of the hydrosilylation reaction-crosslinking silicone composition include organopolysiloxanes having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule, organohydrogenpolysiloxanes having at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in one molecule, and platinum series The composition which has a catalyst as a main component is mentioned.
縮合反応架橋性シリコーン組成物としては、例えば、ケイ素原子に結合する水酸基またはアルコキシ基,オキシム基,アセトキシ基,アミノキシ基等の加水分解性基を一分子中に少なくとも2個有するオルガノポリシロキサン、ケイ素原子に結合するアルコキシ基,オキシム基,アセトキシ基,アミノキシ基等の加水分解性基を一分子中に少なくとも3個有するシラン系架橋剤および、有機錫化合物、有機チタン化合物等の縮合反応触媒を主成分とする組成物が挙げられる。好ましくは、ケイ素原子に結合する水酸基またはアルコキシ基を一分子中に少なくとも2個有するオルガノポリシロキサン、ケイ素原子に結合するアルコキシ基を一分子中に少なくとも3個有するシラン系架橋剤および、有機錫化合物、有機チタン化合物等の縮合反応触媒を主成分とする脱アルコール縮合反応架橋性シリコーン組成物である。 Examples of the condensation reaction-crosslinking silicone composition include organopolysiloxanes having at least two hydrolyzable groups such as hydroxyl groups or alkoxy groups bonded to silicon atoms, alkoxy groups, oxime groups, acetoxy groups, and aminoxy groups in one molecule, silicon Mainly silane-based crosslinkers having at least 3 hydrolyzable groups such as alkoxy, oxime, acetoxy, and aminoxy groups bonded to the atoms in one molecule, and condensation reaction catalysts such as organotin compounds and organotitanium compounds The composition used as a component is mentioned. Preferably, an organopolysiloxane having at least two hydroxyl groups or alkoxy groups bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule, a silane-based crosslinking agent having at least three alkoxy groups bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule, and an organic tin compound And a dealcoholization condensation reaction crosslinkable silicone composition mainly comprising a condensation reaction catalyst such as an organic titanium compound.
また、(A)成分は非架橋性オイルを含有することができる。このオイルは特に限定されないが、シリコーンオイル、有機オイルが挙げられる。非架橋性シリコーンオイルの分子構造としては、例えば、直鎖状、一部分岐を有する直鎖状、環状、分岐鎖状が挙げられ、好ましくは直鎖状、環状である。このようなシリコーンオイルとしては、例えば、分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサン、環状ジメチルシロキサン、これらのシリコーンオイル中のメチル基の一部を、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基等のアルキル基、フェニル基、または3,3,3−トリフルオロプロピル基等で置換したシリコーンオイル、およびこれらのシリコーンオイルの混合物が挙げられる。非架橋性有機オイルとしては、例えば、流動パラフィン,イソパラフィン,ラウリン酸ヘキシル,ミリスチン酸イソプロピル,ミリスチン酸ミリスチル,ミリスチン酸セチル,ミリスチン酸2−オクチルドデシル,パルミチン酸イソプロピル,パルミチン酸2−エチルヘキシル,ステアリン酸ブチル,オレイン酸デシル,オレイン酸2−オクチルドデシル,乳酸ミリスチル,乳酸セチル,酢酸ラノリン,ステアリルアルコール,セトステアリルアルコール,オレイルアルコール,アボガド油,アルモンド油,オリブ油,カカオ油,ホホバ油,ゴマ油,サフラワー油,大豆油,ツバキ油,スクワラン,パーシック油,ヒマシ油,綿実油,ヤシ油,ポリプロピレングリコールモノオレート,ネオペンチルグリコール−2−エチルヘキサノエート,イソステアリン酸トリグリセライド,椰子油脂肪酸トリグリセライド,ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル,ポリオキシプロピレンセチルエーテルが挙げられる。これらの中でも、架橋シリコーン粒子に対する親和性が優れることからシリコーンオイルが好ましい。またその25℃における粘度は、100,000mm2/s以下であることが好ましく、50,000mm2/s以下がより好ましく、10,000mm2/s以下がさらに好ましい。(A)成分中における非架橋性オイルの含有量は限定されないが、好ましくは50重量%以下であり、より好ましくは30重量%以下であり、さらに好ましくは10重量%以下である。これは、50重量%を超えると、(A)成分中に非架橋性オイルを保持しておくことができず、後記する架橋シリコーン粒子を含有するオイルの水系エマルジョンが形成される可能性があるためである。このような非架橋性オイルを含有する架橋シリコーン粒子は、前記の架橋性シリコーン組成物に非架橋性オイルを配合したり、架橋性シリコーン組成物の原料として低分子量シロキサンオリゴマーを含有するオルガノポリシロキサンを使用することによって製造することができる。 Further, the component (A) can contain a non-crosslinkable oil. Although this oil is not specifically limited, Silicone oil and organic oil are mentioned. Examples of the molecular structure of the non-crosslinkable silicone oil include linear, partially branched linear, cyclic, and branched, and preferably linear and cyclic. Examples of such silicone oils include, for example, trimethylsiloxy group-blocked dimethylpolysiloxane, cyclic dimethylsiloxane, and some methyl groups in these silicone oils, alkyl groups such as ethyl group, propyl group, and butyl group. And a silicone oil substituted with a group, a phenyl group, or a 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group, and a mixture of these silicone oils. Non-crosslinkable organic oils include, for example, liquid paraffin, isoparaffin, hexyl laurate, isopropyl myristate, myristyl myristate, cetyl myristate, 2-octyldodecyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, stearic acid Butyl, decyl oleate, 2-octyldodecyl oleate, myristyl lactate, cetyl lactate, lanolin acetate, stearyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, avocado oil, almond oil, olive oil, cacao oil, jojoba oil, sesame oil, sa Flower oil, soybean oil, camellia oil, squalane, persic oil, castor oil, cottonseed oil, coconut oil, polypropylene glycol monooleate, neopentyl glycol-2-ethylhexanoate, Sosutearin acid triglyceride, coconut oil fatty acid triglyceride, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxypropylene cetyl ether. Among these, silicone oil is preferable because of its excellent affinity for crosslinked silicone particles. The viscosity at 25 ° C. is preferably at 100,000 mm 2 / s or less, more preferably 50,000 mm 2 / s, more preferably less 10,000 mm 2 / s. The content of the non-crosslinkable oil in the component (A) is not limited, but is preferably 50% by weight or less, more preferably 30% by weight or less, and further preferably 10% by weight or less. If this exceeds 50% by weight, the non-crosslinkable oil cannot be retained in the component (A), and an aqueous emulsion of oil containing crosslinked silicone particles described later may be formed. Because. Such a crosslinked silicone particle containing a non-crosslinkable oil is obtained by blending a non-crosslinkable oil with the above-mentioned crosslinkable silicone composition or an organopolysiloxane containing a low molecular weight siloxane oligomer as a raw material for the crosslinkable silicone composition. It can be manufactured by using.
本発明サスペンジョン中、(A)成分の含有量は限定されないが、好ましくは25〜80重量%であり、より好ましくは40〜80重量%である。これは、(A)成分の含有量が上記範囲の下限未満であるとその用途が限定される懸念があり、一方、上記範囲の上限を超えると取扱作業性が低下して、化粧料や塗料等への分散性が低下する傾向があるからである。 Although content of (A) component is not limited in this invention suspension, Preferably it is 25 to 80 weight%, More preferably, it is 40 to 80 weight%. If the content of the component (A) is less than the lower limit of the above range, its use may be limited. On the other hand, if the content exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the handling workability decreases, and cosmetics and paints This is because the dispersibility to the same tends to decrease.
(B)N−アシル−N−ハイドロカーボンタウリンおよび/またはその塩は本発明の特徴となる成分であり、界面活性剤として作用する。加えて、本発明サスペンジョン単独の安定性だけでなく他成分に配合した際の分散性や安定性を向上させ、しかも環境や人体に配慮した成分である。このような(B)成分は、一般式(I);
(B) N-acyl-N-hydrocarbon taurine and / or a salt thereof is a component that characterizes the present invention and acts as a surfactant. In addition, it is a component that improves not only the stability of the suspension of the present invention alone but also the dispersibility and stability when blended with other components, and also takes into consideration the environment and the human body. Such component (B) has the general formula (I);
このような(B)成分としては、N−ラウロイル−N−メチルタウリンナトリウム、N−ミリストイル−N−メチルタウリンナトリウム、N−オレオイル−N−メチルタウリンナトリウム、N−ステアロイル−N−メチルタウリンナトリウム、N−ヤシ油脂肪酸−N−メチルタウリンナトリウム、N−ヤシ油脂肪酸−N−メチルタウリンカリウム、N−ヤシ油脂肪酸−N−メチルタウリンマグネシウム、N−パルミトイル−N−メチルタウリンナトリウム、N−ステアロイル−N−メチルタウリンカリウム、N−セチロイル−N−メチルタウリンカリウムおよびこれらの未中和物が例示される。これら1種を単独で使用してもよく、複数組み合わせた混合物を使用してもよい。 As such component (B), N-lauroyl -N -methyltaurine sodium, N-myristoyl -N -methyltaurine sodium, N-oleoyl -N -methyltaurine sodium, N-stearoyl -N -methyltaurine sodium N-coconut oil fatty acid -N -methyltaurine sodium, N-coconut oil fatty acid -N -methyltaurine potassium, N-coconut oil fatty acid -N -methyltaurine magnesium, N-palmitoyl -N -methyltaurine sodium, N-stearoyl Examples include -N -methyltaurine potassium, N-cetiloyl -N -methyltaurine potassium, and non-neutralized products thereof. One of these may be used alone, or a mixture of two or more may be used.
本発明サスペンジョン中、(B)成分の含有量は限定されないが、好ましくは0.001〜20重量%であり、特に好ましくは0.01〜10重量%である。これは、(B)成分の含有量が上記範囲の下限未満であると化粧料や塗料等への分散性が低下する傾向があり、一方、上記範囲の上限を超えるとその用途が限定される懸念があるためである。 In the suspension of the present invention, the content of the component (B) is not limited, but is preferably 0.001 to 20% by weight, and particularly preferably 0.01 to 10% by weight. When the content of the component (B) is less than the lower limit of the above range, dispersibility in cosmetics, paints, etc. tends to be reduced. On the other hand, when the content exceeds the upper limit of the above range, its use is limited. This is because there are concerns.
(C)水は(A)成分の分散媒であり、例えば、純水、イオン交換水を用いることができる。本発明サスペンジョン中、(C)成分の含有量は限定されないが、好ましくは5〜60重量%であり、特に好ましくは10〜60重量%である。
(C) Water is a dispersion medium for the component (A). For example, pure water or ion-exchanged water can be used. In the suspension of the present invention, the content of the component (C) is not limited, but is preferably 5 to 60 % by weight, particularly preferably 10 to 60% by weight.
さらに本発明サスペンジョンには、その他任意の成分として、例えば、フェノキシエタノール、エタノール,i−プロパノール,t−ブタノール,エチレングリコール,プロピレングリコール,ジエチレングリコール等のアルコール;カルボキシビニルポリマー,カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム等の水溶性高分子;アミノ基含有シリコーンやポリエーテル基含有シリコーンなどの有機ケイ素系化合物、その他、防腐剤,抗菌剤,防カビ剤,防錆剤,芳香剤,顔料を配合することができる。また、本発明の目的を損なわない範囲であれば、他の成分との配合安定性をさらに向上させるために、ノニオン系界面活性剤以外の各種界面活性剤、例えば、アニオン系界面活性剤,カチオン系界面活性剤,両性界面活性剤を使用してもよい。これらの成分は、単独あるいは複数組み合わせて使用してもよい。またその配合手順は特に限定されない。 Furthermore, the suspension of the present invention includes other optional components such as phenoxyethanol, ethanol, i-propanol, t-butanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol and other alcohols; carboxyvinyl polymer, carboxymethylcellulose sodium and the like. Molecules: Organosilicon compounds such as amino group-containing silicones and polyether group-containing silicones, as well as antiseptics, antibacterial agents, fungicides, rust inhibitors, fragrances, and pigments can be blended. In addition, within the range that does not impair the object of the present invention, various surfactants other than nonionic surfactants, for example, anionic surfactants, cations, are used in order to further improve the blending stability with other components. System surfactants and amphoteric surfactants may be used. These components may be used alone or in combination. The blending procedure is not particularly limited.
本発明サスペンジョンを調製する方法は限定されず、例えば、(B)成分、(C)成分およびその他任意の成分からなる水溶液中に、前記したような架橋性シリコーン組成物を添加して分散させた後、該組成物を架橋する方法、また、前記したような架橋性シリコーン組成物から架橋触媒を除いたシリコーン組成物を、(B)成分、(C)成分およびその他任意の成分からなる水溶液中に添加して分散させた後、前記触媒を添加することにより、前記組成物を架橋する方法が挙げられる。後者の方法において、架橋触媒は、(B)成分の水溶液中に分散させた状態で添加することが好ましい。 The method for preparing the suspension of the present invention is not limited. For example, the crosslinkable silicone composition as described above is added and dispersed in an aqueous solution composed of the component (B), the component (C) and other optional components. Thereafter, a method of crosslinking the composition, or a silicone composition obtained by removing the crosslinking catalyst from the crosslinkable silicone composition as described above, in an aqueous solution comprising the component (B), the component (C) and other optional components. A method of crosslinking the composition by adding the catalyst and dispersing the catalyst, and then adding the catalyst. In the latter method, the crosslinking catalyst is preferably added in a state dispersed in the aqueous solution of the component (B).
次に、本発明の架橋シリコーン粒子を含有するオイルの水系エマルジョンについて詳細に説明する。
(A)架橋シリコーン粒子は本発明エマルジョンの主成分であり、その平均粒径は0.1〜500μmであり、好ましくは0.1〜100μmであり、より好ましくは0.1〜50μmであり、特に好ましくは0.5〜50μmである。これは、平均粒径が上記範囲の下限未満である架橋シリコーン粒子は調製が困難であり、一方、平均粒径が上記範囲の上限を超えるとエマルジョンの安定性を低下させる傾向があるからである。(A)成分の形状としては、例えば、球状、偏平形状、不定形状が挙げられるが、これらの中でも球状が好ましい。また、(A)成分の性状としては、例えば、硬質ゴム状、軟質ゴム状、ゲル状が挙げられる。
Next, an aqueous emulsion of oil containing the crosslinked silicone particles of the present invention will be described in detail.
(A) The crosslinked silicone particles are the main component of the emulsion of the present invention, and the average particle size thereof is 0.1 to 500 μm, preferably 0.1 to 100 μm, more preferably 0.1 to 50 μm, Especially preferably, it is 0.5-50 micrometers. This is because crosslinked silicone particles having an average particle size less than the lower limit of the above range are difficult to prepare, whereas if the average particle size exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the stability of the emulsion tends to be reduced. . Examples of the shape of the component (A) include a spherical shape, a flat shape, and an indefinite shape. Among these, a spherical shape is preferable. Examples of the property of the component (A) include a hard rubber shape, a soft rubber shape, and a gel shape.
本発明エマルジョンにおいて、(A)成分を調製するための架橋性シリコーン組成物としては、例えば、ヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーン組成物,縮合反応架橋性シリコーン組成物,有機過酸化物架橋性シリコーン組成物,紫外線架橋性シリコーン組成物が挙げられる。これらの中でも、ヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーン組成物や縮合反応架橋性シリコーン組成物が好ましく、前記と同様の組成物が例示される。 Examples of the crosslinkable silicone composition for preparing the component (A) in the emulsion of the present invention include hydrosilylation reaction crosslinkable silicone compositions, condensation reaction crosslinkable silicone compositions, and organic peroxide crosslinkable silicone compositions. , UV-crosslinkable silicone compositions. Among these, a hydrosilylation reaction crosslinkable silicone composition and a condensation reaction crosslinkable silicone composition are preferable, and the same composition as described above is exemplified.
(D)オイルも本発明エマルジョンの主成分であり、特に限定されないが、例えば、シリコーンオイル、有機オイルが挙げられ、前記した非架橋性オイルと同様のものが例示される。中でも、架橋シリコーン粒子に対する親和性が優れていることからシリコーンオイルが好ましい。またその25℃における粘度は、100,000mm2/s以下であることが好ましく、50,000mm2/s以下がより好ましく、10,000mm2/s以下がさらに好ましい。このような(D)成分は液滴の形態で水中に分散し、その中に(A)架橋シリコーン粒子を含有する。従って(D)成分の液滴の平均粒径は(A)成分よりも大きく、具体的には、0.5〜1000μmであることが好ましく、より好ましくは1〜100μmである。 (D) Oil is also a main component of the emulsion of the present invention, and is not particularly limited. Examples thereof include silicone oil and organic oil, and examples thereof are the same as the non-crosslinkable oil described above. Of these, silicone oil is preferred because of its excellent affinity for crosslinked silicone particles. The viscosity at 25 ° C. is preferably at 100,000 mm 2 / s or less, more preferably 50,000 mm 2 / s, more preferably less 10,000 mm 2 / s. Such component (D) is dispersed in water in the form of droplets and contains (A) crosslinked silicone particles therein. Accordingly, the average particle diameter of the component (D) droplet is larger than that of the component (A), specifically, preferably 0.5 to 1000 μm, more preferably 1 to 100 μm.
(D)成分の含有量は限定されず、(A)成分の吸油性に依存するが、(A)成分と(D)成分の合計重量に対して、好ましくは50重量%を超える量であり、特に好ましくは60重量%以上である。これは、(D)成分の含有量が50重量%以下であると(A)成分中に含有されてしまい、(D)成分中に(A)成分を含有することができなくなる懸念があるからである。 The content of component (D) is not limited and depends on the oil absorbency of component (A), but is preferably an amount exceeding 50% by weight based on the total weight of component (A) and component (D). Particularly preferred is 60% by weight or more. This is because if the content of the component (D) is 50% by weight or less, it is contained in the component (A), and there is a concern that the component (A) cannot be contained in the component (D). It is.
本発明エマルジョン中における(A)成分と(D)成分の含有量、即ち、架橋シリコーン粒子を含有するオイル液滴の含有量は限定されないが、好ましくは25〜90重量%の範囲内であり、より好ましくは40〜80重量%である。これは、上記範囲の下限未満であると用途が限定される懸念があり、一方、上記範囲の上限を超えると取扱作業性が低下して、化粧料や塗料等への分散性が低下する傾向があるからである。 The content of the components (A) and (D) in the emulsion of the present invention, that is, the content of oil droplets containing crosslinked silicone particles is not limited, but is preferably in the range of 25 to 90% by weight, More preferably, it is 40 to 80% by weight. There is a concern that the use is limited if it is less than the lower limit of the above range, and on the other hand, if the upper limit of the above range is exceeded, handling operability tends to decrease, and dispersibility to cosmetics, paints, etc. tends to decrease. Because there is.
(B)N−アシル−N−ハイドロカーボンタウリンおよび/またはその塩は本発明の特徴となる成分であり、界面活性剤として作用する。加えて、本発明エマルジョン単独の安定性だけでなく他成分に配合した際の分散性や安定性を向上させ、しかも環境や人体に配慮した成分である。具体的には、前記と同様のものが挙げられる。 (B) N-acyl - N-hydrocarbon taurine and / or a salt thereof is a component that characterizes the present invention and acts as a surfactant. In addition, it is a component that improves not only the stability of the emulsion of the present invention alone but also the dispersibility and stability when blended with other components, and also takes into consideration the environment and human body. Specifically, the same thing as the above is mentioned.
本発明エマルジョン中、(B)成分の含有量は限定されないが、好ましくは0.001〜20重量%であり、特に好ましくは0.01〜10重量%である。これは、(B)成分の含有量が上記範囲の下限未満であると化粧料や塗料等への分散性が低下する傾向があり、一方、上記範囲の上限を超えると用途が限定される懸念があるからである。 The content of the component (B) in the emulsion of the present invention is not limited, but is preferably 0.001 to 20% by weight, particularly preferably 0.01 to 10% by weight. If the content of the component (B) is less than the lower limit of the above range, the dispersibility in cosmetics and paints tends to decrease, whereas if the content exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the application may be limited. Because there is.
(C)水は分散媒であり、例えば、純水、イオン交換水を用いることができる。本発明エマルジョン中、(C)成分の含有量は限定されないが、好ましくは5〜60重量%であり、特に好ましくは10〜60重量%である。
(C) Water is a dispersion medium. For example, pure water or ion exchange water can be used. The content of the component (C) in the emulsion of the present invention is not limited, but is preferably 5 to 60 % by weight, particularly preferably 10 to 60% by weight.
さらに本発明エマルジョンには、その他任意の成分として、例えば、フェノキシエタノール、エタノール,i−プロパノール,t−ブタノール,エチレングリコール,プロピレングリコール,ジエチレングリコール等のアルコール;カルボキシビニルポリマー,カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム等の水溶性高分子;アミノ基含有シリコーンやポリエーテル基含有シリコーンなどの有機ケイ素系化合物、その他、防腐剤,抗菌剤,防カビ剤,防錆剤,芳香剤,顔料を配合することができる。また、本発明の目的を損なわない範囲であれば、他の成分との配合安定性をさらに向上させるために、アニオン系界面活性剤,カチオン系界面活性剤,両性界面活性剤,ノニオン系界面活性剤等の各種界面活性剤を使用してもよい。これらの成分は、単独あるいは複数組み合わせて使用してもよい。またその配合手順は特に限定されない。 Furthermore, the emulsion of the present invention includes other optional components such as phenoxyethanol, ethanol, i-propanol, t-butanol, alcohols such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and diethylene glycol; and water-soluble high polymers such as carboxyvinyl polymer and sodium carboxymethylcellulose. Molecules: Organosilicon compounds such as amino group-containing silicones and polyether group-containing silicones, as well as antiseptics, antibacterial agents, fungicides, rust inhibitors, fragrances, and pigments can be blended. In addition, an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, and a nonionic surfactant are used in order to further improve the blending stability with other components as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired. Various surfactants such as an agent may be used. These components may be used alone or in combination. The blending procedure is not particularly limited.
本発明エマルジョンを調製する方法は限定されず、例えば、(B)成分、(C)成分およびその他任意の成分からなる水溶液中に、(D)成分を含有する架橋性シリコーン組成物を添加して分散させた後、前記組成物を架橋する方法、また、前記したような架橋性シリコーン組成物から架橋触媒を除き、かつ、(D)成分を含有するシリコーン組成物を、(B)成分、(C)成分およびその他任意の成分からなる水溶液中に添加して分散させた後、前記触媒を添加することにより、前記組成物を架橋する方法が挙げられる。後者の方法において、架橋触媒は(B)成分の水溶液中に分散させた状態で添加することが好ましい。 The method for preparing the emulsion of the present invention is not limited. For example, a crosslinkable silicone composition containing the component (D) is added to an aqueous solution composed of the component (B), the component (C) and other optional components. A method of cross-linking the composition after dispersion, or removing the cross-linking catalyst from the cross-linkable silicone composition as described above, and adding a silicone composition containing the component (D) to the component (B), ( A method of crosslinking the composition by adding and dispersing the catalyst in an aqueous solution composed of the component (C) and other optional components. In the latter method, the crosslinking catalyst is preferably added in a state dispersed in an aqueous solution of the component (B).
以上のような本発明の水系サスペンジョンおよび水系エマルジョンは安定性に優れ、かつ、環境に対する負荷や人体に対する影響が少ないという特徴を有する。さらに、化粧料や塗料等に対する分散性や配合安定性が良好であり、これらに配合した場合に架橋シリコーン粒子の添加効果を十分に発揮することができるので、化粧料原料や塗料原料として有用である。特に、人体への適合性に優れるとともに潤いや滑らかさ等に優れた化粧機能性を有するので、化粧料に配合するシリコーン原料として極めて好適である。 The aqueous suspension and aqueous emulsion of the present invention as described above are characterized by excellent stability and little impact on the environment and human body. Furthermore, the dispersibility and blending stability for cosmetics and paints are good, and when blended with these, the effect of adding the crosslinked silicone particles can be sufficiently exerted, so it is useful as a cosmetic material and paint material. is there. In particular, it has excellent cosmetic functionality such as moisture and smoothness as well as excellent compatibility with the human body, so it is extremely suitable as a silicone raw material to be blended in cosmetics.
次に、本発明の化粧料原料について説明する。
本発明の化粧料原料は、上記した水系サスペンジョンや水系エマルジョンからなるが、本発明の目的を損なわない範囲であれば、化粧料との配合安定性をさらに向上させるために、シリコーンエマルジョンからなる化粧料原料の添加剤として公知である他の成分を添加配合することが可能である。このような添加剤としては、(B)成分以外のアニオン系界面活性剤,ノニオン系界面活性剤,pH調整剤,防腐剤,防カビ剤,防錆剤などが挙げられる。これらの成分は、単独あるいは複数組み合わせて使用することができる。これらの成分の配合順序は、特に限定されない。本発明の化粧料原料において、上記した水系サスペンジョンや水系エマルジョンの含有量は、30〜100重量%であることが好ましく、50〜100重量%であることがより好ましい。
Next, the cosmetic raw material of the present invention will be described.
The cosmetic raw material of the present invention is composed of the above-described aqueous suspension or aqueous emulsion, but in the range not impairing the object of the present invention, a cosmetic composed of a silicone emulsion is used in order to further improve the blending stability with the cosmetic. It is possible to add and blend other components known as additives for raw materials. Examples of such additives include anionic surfactants other than the component (B), nonionic surfactants, pH adjusters, preservatives, fungicides, and rust inhibitors. These components can be used alone or in combination. The blending order of these components is not particularly limited. In the cosmetic raw material of the present invention, the content of the above-described aqueous suspension or aqueous emulsion is preferably 30 to 100% by weight, and more preferably 50 to 100% by weight.
アニオン系界面活性剤の具体例としては、N−アシル−L−グルタミン酸ジエタノールアミン、N−アシル−L−グルタミン酸トリエタノールアミン、N−アシル−L−グルタミン酸ナトリウム、アルカンスルホン酸ナトリウム、アルキル(12,14,16)硫酸アンモニウム、アルキル(11,13,15)硫酸トリエタノールアミン(1)、アルキル(11,13,15)硫酸トリエタノールアミン(2)、アルキル(12〜14)硫酸トリエタノールアミン、アルキル硫酸トリエタノールアミン液、アルキル(12,13)硫酸ナトリウム、アルキル硫酸ナトリウム液、イセチオン酸ナトリウム、イソステアリン乳酸ナトリウム、ウンデシレノイルアミドエチルスルホコハク酸二ナトリウム、オレイン硫酸トリエタノールアミン、オレイン硫酸ナトリウム、オレイン酸アミドスルホコハク二ナトリウム、オレイン酸カリウム、オレイン酸ナトリウム、オレイン酸モルホリン、オレオイルザルコシン、オレオイルメチルタウリンナトリウム、カリウム含有石けん素地、カリウム石けん用素地液、カリ石ケン、カルボキシル化ポリオキシエチレントリドデシルエーテル、カルボキシル化ポリオキシエチレントリドデシルエーテルナトリウム塩(3E.O.)、N−硬化牛脂脂肪酸アシル−L−グルタミン酸トリエタノールアミン、N−硬化牛脂脂肪酸アシル−L−グルタミン酸ナトリウム、硬化ヤシ油脂肪酸グリセリル硫酸ナトリウム、ジウンデシレノイルアミドエチルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム、ステアリル硫酸ナトリウム、ステアリン酸カリウム、ステアリン酸トリエタノールアミン、ステアリン酸ナトリウム、N−ステアロイル−L−グルタミン酸ナトリウム、ステアロイル−L−グルタミン酸二ナトリウム、スルホコハク酸ジオクチルナトリウム、スルホコハク酸ジオクチルナトリウム液、スルホコハク酸ポリオキシエチレンモノオレイルアミドジナトリウム(2E.O.)液、スルホコハク酸ポリオキシエチレンラウロイルエタノールアミド二ナトリウム(5E.O.)、スルホコハク酸ラウリル二ナトリウム、セチル硫酸ジエタノールアミド、セチル硫酸ナトリウム、石けん用素地、セトステアリル硫酸ナトリウム、トリデシル硫酸トリエタノールアミン、パルミチン酸カリウム、パルミチン酸ナトリウム、パルミトイルメチルタウリンナトリウム、ヒマシ油脂肪酸ナトリウム液(30%)、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸アンモニウム(3E.O.)液、ポリオキシエチレンアルキル(12,13)エーテル硫酸ジエタノールアミン(3E.O.)液、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸トリエタノールアミン(3E.O.)液、ポリオキシエチレンアルキル(11,13,15)エーテル硫酸トリエタノールアミン(1E.O.)、ポリオキシエチレンアルキル(12,13)エーテル硫酸トリエタノールアミン(3E.O.)、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム(3E.O.)液、ポリオキシエチレンアルキル(11,13,15)エーテル硫酸ナトリウム(1E.O.)、ポリオキシエチレンアルキル(11〜15)エーテル硫酸ナトリウム(3E.O.)、ポリオキシエチレンアルキル(12,13)エーテル硫酸ナトリウム(3E.O.)、ポリオキシエチレンアルキル(12〜14)エーテル硫酸ナトリウム(3E.O.)、ポリオキシエチレンアルキル(12〜15)エーテル硫酸ナトリウム(3E.O.)、ポリオキシエチレンアルキル(12〜14)スルホコハク酸二ナトリウム(7E.O.)、ポリオキシエチレンウンデシルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム、ポリオキシエチレンオクチルフェニルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム液、ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテル硫酸アンモニウム、ポリオキシエチレンスルホコハク酸ラウリル二ナトリウム、ポリオキシエチレンノニルフェニルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム、ポリオキシエチレンペンタデシルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム、ポリオキシエチレンミリスチルエーテル硫酸トリエタノールアミン、ポリオキシエチレンミリスチルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム、ポリオキシエチレンミリスチルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム(3E.O.)、ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル酢酸ナトリウム(16E.O.)液、ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル硫酸アンモニウム(2E.O.)、ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル硫酸トリエタノールアミン、ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム、ミリスチル硫酸ジエタノールアミン、ミリスチル硫酸ナトリウム、ミリスチン酸カリウム、N−ミリストイル−L−グルタミン酸ナトリウム、ミリストイルメチルアミノ酢酸ナトリウム、ミリストイルメチル−β−アラニンナトリウム液、ミリストイルメチルタウリンナトリウム、薬用石ケン、ヤシ油アルキル硫酸マグネシウム・トリエタノールアミン、N−ヤシ油脂肪酸アシル−L−グルタミン酸トリエタノールアミン、N−ヤシ油脂肪酸アシル−L−グルタミン酸ナトリウム、ヤシ油脂肪酸エチルエステルスルホン酸ナトリウム、ヤシ油脂肪酸カリウム、ヤシ油脂肪酸カリウム液、N−ヤシ油脂肪酸・硬化牛脂脂肪酸アシル−L−グルタミン酸ナトリウム、ヤシ油脂肪酸サルコシン、ヤシ油脂肪酸サルコシントリエタノールアミン、ヤシ油脂肪酸サルコシンナトリウム、ヤシ油脂肪酸トリエタノールアミン、ヤシ油脂肪酸トリエタノールアミン液、ヤシ油脂肪酸ナトリウム、ヤシ油脂肪酸メチルアラニンナトリウム、ヤシ油脂肪酸メチルアラニンナトリウム液、ヤシ油脂肪酸メチルタウリンカリウム、ヤシ油脂肪酸メチルタウリンナトリウム、ラウリルアミノジプロピオン酸ナトリウム、ラウリルアミノジプロピオン酸ナトリウム液(30%)、ラウリルスルホ酢酸ナトリウム、ラウリルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム、ラウリル硫酸、ラウリル硫酸アンモニウム、ラウリル硫酸カリウム、ラウリル硫酸ジエタノールアミン、ラウリル硫酸トリエタノールアミン、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ラウリル硫酸マグネシウム、ラウリル硫酸モノエタノールアミン、ラウリン酸カリウム、ラウリン酸トリエタノールアミン、ラウリン酸トリエタノールアミン液、ラウリン酸ナトリウム、ラウリン酸ミリスチン酸トリエタノールアミン、ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸トリエタノールアミン、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸ナトリウム、ラウロイルサルコシン、ラウロイルサルコシンカリウム、ラウロイルサルコシントリエタノールアミン液、ラウロイルサルコシンナトリウム、ラウロイルメチルβ−アラニンナトリウム液、ラウロイルメチルタウリンナトリウム、ラウロイルメチルタウリンナトリウム液が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the anionic surfactant include N-acyl-L-glutamate diethanolamine, N-acyl-L-glutamate triethanolamine, N-acyl-L-glutamate sodium, sodium alkanesulfonate, alkyl (12,14). , 16) ammonium sulfate, alkyl (11, 13, 15) triethanolamine sulfate (1), alkyl (11, 13, 15) triethanolamine sulfate (2), alkyl (12-14) triethanolamine sulfate, alkyl sulfate Triethanolamine solution, alkyl (12,13) sodium sulfate, sodium alkylsulfate solution, sodium isethionate, sodium isostear lactate, undecylenoylamidoethylsulfosuccinate disodium, olein sulfate triethanolamine, o Sodium insulphate, disodium oleate sulfosuccinate, potassium oleate, sodium oleate, morpholine oleate, oleoylsarcosine, sodium oleoylmethyltaurate, potassium-containing soap base, potassium soap base solution, potash soap, carboxyl Polyoxyethylene tridodecyl ether, carboxylated polyoxyethylene tridodecyl ether sodium salt (3EO), N-cured tallow fatty acid acyl-L-glutamic acid triethanolamine, N-cured tallow fatty acid acyl-L-glutamic acid sodium salt , Hardened coconut oil fatty acid sodium glyceryl sulfate, diundecylenoylamidoethylsulfo sodium succinate, sodium stearyl sulfate, potassium stearate, triethanolate stearate Ruamine, sodium stearate, sodium N-stearoyl-L-glutamate, disodium stearoyl-L-glutamate, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, polyoxyethylene monooleylamide disodium sulfosuccinate (2E.O.) Liquid, disodium polyoxyethylene lauroyl ethanolamide sulfosuccinate (5E.O.), disodium lauryl sulfosuccinate, dicetamide cetyl sulfate, sodium cetyl sulfate, soap base, sodium cetostearyl sulfate, triethanolamine tridecyl sulfate, palmitic Potassium acid, sodium palmitate, sodium palmitoylmethyl taurate, castor oil fatty acid sodium solution (30%), polyoxye Tylene alkyl ether ammonium sulfate (3E. O. ) Solution, polyoxyethylene alkyl (12,13) ether diethanolamine sulfate (3E.O.) solution, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate triethanolamine (3E.O.) solution, polyoxyethylene alkyl (11,13,15) ) Ether sulfate triethanolamine (1E.O.), polyoxyethylene alkyl (12,13) ether sulfate triethanolamine (3E.O.), polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sodium sulfate (3E.O.) liquid, poly Oxyethylene alkyl (11,13,15) ether sodium sulfate (1E.O.), polyoxyethylene alkyl (11-15) sodium ether sulfate (3E.O.), polyoxyethylene alkyl (12,13) ether sulfate Sodium (3E.O.), polyoxy Ethylene alkyl (12-14) sodium ether sulfate (3EO), polyoxyethylene alkyl (12-15) sodium ether sulfate (3EO), polyoxyethylene alkyl (12-14) disodium sulfosuccinate ( 7EO), polyoxyethylene undecyl ether sodium sulfate, polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether sodium sulfate solution, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether ammonium sulfate, polyoxyethylene sulfosuccinate disodium lauryl, polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether sodium sulfate, Sodium polyoxyethylene pentadecyl ether sulfate, polyoxyethylene myristyl ether triethanolamine, polyoxyethylene myristyl ether sulfate sodium Sodium polyoxyethylene myristyl ether sulfate (3E.O.), polyoxyethylene lauryl ether sodium acetate solution (16E.O.), polyoxyethylene lauryl ether ammonium sulfate (2E.O.), polyoxyethylene lauryl ether sulfate Triethanolamine, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether sodium sulfate, myristyl sulfate diethanolamine, sodium myristyl sulfate, potassium myristate, sodium N-myristoyl-L-glutamate, sodium myristoylmethylaminoacetate, sodium myristoylmethyl-β-alanine, myristoylmethyl Taurine sodium, medicinal soap, coconut oil alkyl magnesium sulfate / triethanolamine, N-coconut oil fatty acid acyl-L-gluta Triethanolamine acid, N-coconut oil fatty acid acyl-L-glutamic acid sodium salt, coconut oil fatty acid ethyl ester sodium sulfonate, coconut oil fatty acid potassium, coconut oil fatty acid potassium solution, N-coconut oil fatty acid / cured tallow fatty acid acyl-L - sodium glutamate, coconut oil fatty acid sarcosine, coconut oil fatty acid sarcosine triethanolamine, coconut oil fatty acid sarcosine sodium coconut oil fatty acid triethanolamine, coconut oil fatty acid triethanolamine solution, sodium coconut oil fatty acid, coconut oil fatty acid methyl alanine sodium , coconut oil fatty acid methyl alanine sodium solution, coconut oil fatty acid methyl taurine potassium, coconut oil fatty acid methyl taurine sodium, sodium lauryl amino dipropionate acid, sodium lauryl amino dipropionate acid Liquid (30%), sodium lauryl sulfoacetate, sodium lauryl benzene sulfonate, lauryl sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate, potassium lauryl sulfate, diethanolamine lauryl sulfate, triethanolamine lauryl sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate, magnesium lauryl sulfate, monoethanolamine lauryl sulfate , Potassium laurate, triethanolamine laurate, triethanolamine laurate, sodium laurate, triethanolamine laurate myristate, triethanolamine lauroyl-L-glutamate, sodium N-lauroyl-L-glutamate, lauroyl sarcosine , lauroyl sarcosinate Lanka potassium, lauroyl sarcosine triethanolamine solution, sodium lauroyl sarcosinate , Lauroylmethyl β-alanine sodium solution, lauroylmethyltaurine sodium solution, and lauroylmethyltaurine sodium solution.
ノニオン系界面活性剤の具体例としては、エチレングリコール脂肪酸エチル類、ポリエチレングリコール脂肪酸エステル類、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル類、ポリプロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル類、グリコール脂肪酸エステル類、トリメチロールプロパン脂肪酸エステル類、ペンタエリスリット脂肪酸エステル類、グルコシド誘導体類、グリセリンアルキルエーテル脂肪酸エステル類、トリメチロールプロパンオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル類、脂肪酸アミド類、アルキロールアミド類、アルキルアミンオキシド類、ラノリンおよびその誘導体類、ヒマシ油誘導体類、硬化ヒマシ油誘導体類、ステロールおよびその誘導体類、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル類、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリルエーテル類、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアミン類、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸アミド類、ポリオキシエチレンアルキロールアミド類、ポリオキシエチレンジエタノールアミン脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシエチレントリメチロールプロパン脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレングリコール類、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンアルキルエーテル類、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレン多価アルコールエーテル類、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル類、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシエチレングリセリン脂肪酸エステル類、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル類が挙げられる。 Specific examples of nonionic surfactants include ethylene glycol fatty acid ethyls, polyethylene glycol fatty acid esters, propylene glycol fatty acid esters, polypropylene glycol fatty acid esters, glycol fatty acid esters, trimethylolpropane fatty acid esters, pentaerythritol. Fatty acid esters, glucoside derivatives, glycerin alkyl ether fatty acid esters, trimethylolpropaneoxyethylene alkyl ethers, fatty acid amides, alkylolamides, alkylamine oxides, lanolin and its derivatives, castor oil derivatives, cured Castor oil derivatives, sterols and their derivatives, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkyl allyl ethers, Siethylene alkylamines, polyoxyethylene fatty acid amides, polyoxyethylene alkylolamides, polyoxyethylene diethanolamine fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene trimethylolpropane fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether fatty acid esters, polyoxy Ethylene polyoxypropylene glycols, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene polyhydric alcohol ethers, glycerin fatty acid esters, polyglycerin fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid Examples include esters, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, and sucrose fatty acid esters.
pH調整剤の具体例としては、塩酸、硫酸、リン酸、リン酸水素ニアンモニウム、リン酸水素ニナトリウム、リン酸水素ニカリウム、リン酸ニ水素アンモニウム、リン酸ニ水素ナトリウム、リン酸ニ水素カリウム、リン酸三ナトリウム、リン酸三カリウム、酢酸、酢酸アンモニウム、酢酸ナトリウム、酢酸カリウム、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、クエン酸ニアンモニウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸アンモニウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸水素アンモニウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、アンモニア、トリエタノールアミンが挙げられる。 Specific examples of the pH adjuster include hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate , Trisodium phosphate, tripotassium phosphate, acetic acid, ammonium acetate, sodium acetate, potassium acetate, citric acid, sodium citrate, diammonium citrate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, ammonium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate Sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, ammonia, and triethanolamine.
防腐剤、防カビ剤、防錆剤の具体例としては、安息香酸、安息香酸アルミニウム、安息香酸ナトリウム、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、エチルヘキサンジオール、塩化リゾチーム、塩酸クロルヘキシジン、オクチルフェノキシエタノール、オルトフェニルフェノール、過ホウ酸ナトリウム、感光素101号、感光素201号、感光素301号、感光素401号、グルコン酸クロルヘキシジン液、クレゾール、クロラミンT、クロルキシレノール、クロルクレゾール、クロルフェネシン、クロルヘキシジン、クロロブタノール、酢酸レゾルシン、サリチル酸、サリチル酸ナトリウム、臭化ドミフェン、ジンクピリチオン、ジンクピリチオン液、ソルビン酸、サオルビン酸カリウム、チアントール、チオキソロン、チモール、チラム、デヒドロ酢酸、デヒドロ酢酸ナトリウム、トリクロロカルバニリド、トリクロロヒドロキシジフェニルエーテル、パラオキシ安息香酸イソブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸イソプロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸エチル、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸ベンジル、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、パラオキシ安息香酸メチルナトリウム、パラクロルフェノール、パラフェノールスルホン酸ナトリウム(二水和物)、ハロカルバン、フェノキシエタノール、フェノール、ヘキサクロロファン、モノニトログアヤコール、モノニトログアヤコールナトリウム、ヨウ化パラジメチルアミノスチリルヘプチルメチルリアゾリニウム、ラウリルトリメチルアンモニウムトリクロロフェノキサイド、硫酸オキシキノリン、リン酸オキシキノリン、レゾルシンが挙げられる。 Specific examples of antiseptics, fungicides, and rust inhibitors include benzoic acid, aluminum benzoate, sodium benzoate, isopropylmethylphenol, ethylhexanediol, lysozyme chloride, chlorhexidine hydrochloride, octylphenoxyethanol, orthophenylphenol, perborate. Sodium acid, Photosensitive element 101, Photosensitive element 201, Photosensitive element 301, Photosensitive element 401, Chlorhexidine gluconate solution, Cresol, Chloramine T, Chloroxylenol, Chlorcresol, Chlorphenesine, Chlorhexidine, Chlorobutanol, Resorcin acetate , Salicylic acid, sodium salicylate, domifene bromide, zinc pyrithione, zinc pyrithione solution, sorbic acid, potassium saorbate, thianthol, thioxolone, thymol, thyram, dehydro Acid, sodium dehydroacetate, trichlorocarbanilide, trichlorohydroxydiphenyl ether, isobutyl paraoxybenzoate, isopropyl paraoxybenzoate, ethyl paraoxybenzoate, butyl paraoxybenzoate, propyl paraoxybenzoate, benzyl paraoxybenzoate, methyl paraoxybenzoate, Methyl sodium paraoxybenzoate, parachlorophenol, sodium paraphenolsulfonate (dihydrate), halocarban, phenoxyethanol, phenol, hexachlorophane, mononitroguaiacol, mononitroguaiacol sodium, paradimethylaminostyrylheptylmethyllia iodide Zolinium, lauryltrimethylammonium trichlorophenoxide, oxyquinoline sulfate, phosphoric acid Kishikinorin, and resorcinol.
このような本発明の化粧料原料は、次のような各種原料に添加混合することにより、皮膚に対する適合性が良好であり、かつ、優れた潤いや滑らかさを付与し得る皮膚用化粧料が得られる。皮膚用化粧料の各種原料としては、前述のアニオン系界面活性剤、ノニオン系界面活性剤、pH調整剤、防腐剤、防カビ剤、防錆剤などの他に、アボガド油、アルモンド油、オリーブ油、カカオ脂、ゴマ油、小麦胚芽油、サフラワー油、シアバター、タートル油、椿油、パーシック油、ヒマシ油、ブドウ油、マカデミアナッツ油、ミンク油、卵黄油、モクロウ、ヤシ油、ローズヒップ油、硬化油等の油脂;オレンジラフィー油、カルナウバロウ、キャンデリラロウ、鯨ロウ、ホホバ油、モンタンロウ、ミツロウ、ラノリン等のロウ類;流動パラフィン、ワセリン、パラフィン、セレシン、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、スクワラン等の炭化水素;ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、オレイン酸、ベヘニン酸、ウンデシレン酸、オキシステアリン酸、リノール酸、ラノリン酸、合成脂肪酸等の高級脂肪酸;エチルアルコール、イソプロピルアルコール、ラウリルアルコール、セチルアルコール、セトステアリルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、オレイルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、ラノリンアルコール、水素添加ラノリンアルコール、ヘキシルデカノール、オクチルドデカノール、イソステアリルアルコール等のアルコール;コレステロール、ジヒドロコレステロール、フィトステロール等のステロール;リノール酸エチル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、ラノリン脂肪酸イソプロピル、ラウリン酸ヘキシル、ミリスチン酸ミリスチル、ミリスチン酸セチル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、オレイン酸デシル、オレイン酸オクチルドデシル、ジメチルオクタン酸ヘキシルデシル、イソオクタン酸セチル、パルミチン酸セチル、トリミリスチン酸グリセリン、トリ(カプリル・カプリン酸)グリセリン、ジオレイン酸プロピレングリコール、トリイソステアリン酸グリセリン、トリイソオクタン酸グリセリン、乳酸セチル、乳酸ミリスチル、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル等の脂肪酸エステル;グリセリン、プロピレングリコール、1,3−ブチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、d,l−ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム、乳酸ナトリウム、ソルビトール、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム等の保湿剤;カチオン界面活性剤;ベタイン型、アミノ酸型、イミダゾリン型、レシチン等の両性界面活性剤;酸化鉄等の有色顔料、酸化亜鉛、酸化チタン、酸化ジリコニウム等の白色顔料、マイカ、タルク、セリサイト等の体質顔料等の顔料;ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、オクタメチルテトラシクロシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、ポリエーテル変性シリコーンオイル、アミノ変性シリコーンオイル等のシリコーンオイル;精製水;カラギーナン、アルギン酸、アラビアゴム、トラガント、ペクチン、デンプン、キサンタンガム、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリアクリル酸ソーダ、ポリエチレングリコール等の増粘剤、シリコーン・アクリル共重合体、シリコーンレジンやアクリルポリマー等の皮膜形成剤、さらには、紫外線吸収剤、抗菌剤、坑炎症剤、制汗剤、香料、酸化防止剤、噴射剤が例示される。尚、皮膚用化粧料として具体的には、ハンドクリーム、スキンクリーム、ファンデーション、アイシャドウ、洗顔料、ボディーシャンプーが挙げられる。 Such a cosmetic raw material of the present invention is a skin cosmetic that has good compatibility with the skin and can impart excellent moisture and smoothness by being added to and mixed with the following various raw materials. can get. In addition to the above-mentioned anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, pH adjusters, antiseptics, fungicides, rust inhibitors, etc., avocado oil, almond oil, olive oil , Cocoa butter, sesame oil, wheat germ oil, safflower oil, shea butter, turtle oil, cocoon oil, persic oil, castor oil, grape oil, macadamia nut oil, mink oil, egg yolk oil, owl, palm oil, rosehip oil, hardened Oils and fats; wax such as orange luffy oil, carnauba wax, candelilla wax, whale wax, jojoba oil, montan wax, beeswax, lanolin; hydrocarbons such as liquid paraffin, petrolatum, paraffin, ceresin, microcrystalline wax, squalane; Lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, behenic acid, unde Higher fatty acids such as renoic acid, oxystearic acid, linoleic acid, lanolinic acid, synthetic fatty acids; ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, lanolin alcohol, hydrogenated lanolin Alcohols such as alcohol, hexyldecanol, octyldodecanol, isostearyl alcohol; sterols such as cholesterol, dihydrocholesterol, phytosterol; ethyl linoleate, isopropyl myristate, lanolin fatty acid isopropyl, hexyl laurate, myristyl myristate, cetyl myristate, myristine Octyldodecyl acid, decyl oleate, octyldodecyl oleate, dimethyl Hexyldecyl octanoate, cetyl isooctanoate, cetyl palmitate, glyceryl trimyristate, glyceryl tri (caprylate / caprate), propylene glycol dioleate, glyceryl triisostearate, glyceryl triisooctanoate, cetyl lactate, myristyl lactate, malic acid Fatty acid esters such as diisostearyl; humectants such as glycerin, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, sodium d, l-pyrrolidonecarboxylate, sodium lactate, sorbitol, sodium hyaluronate; cationic surfactants; Amphoteric surfactants such as betaine type, amino acid type, imidazoline type, lecithin; colored pigments such as iron oxide, white pigments such as zinc oxide, titanium oxide, and zirconium oxide, mica, ta Pigments such as extender pigments such as lucite and sericite; silicone oils such as dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, octamethyltetracyclosiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, polyether-modified silicone oil, amino-modified silicone oil; purified water ; Thickeners such as carrageenan, alginic acid, gum arabic, tragacanth, pectin, starch, xanthan gum, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, sodium polyacrylate, polyethylene glycol, etc., films of silicone / acrylic copolymer, silicone resin, acrylic polymer, etc. Examples of the forming agent are ultraviolet absorbers, antibacterial agents, anti-inflammatory agents, antiperspirants, perfumes, antioxidants, and propellants. Specific examples of skin cosmetics include hand cream, skin cream, foundation, eye shadow, face wash, and body shampoo.
また、本発明の化粧料原料を毛髪用化粧料に使用する場合には、前述のアニオン系界面活性剤、ノニオン系界面活性剤、pH調整剤や防腐剤、防カビ剤、防錆剤などの他に、皮膜形成剤、凍結防止剤、油分、乳化剤、湿潤剤、ふけ止め剤、酸化防止剤、キレート剤、紫外線吸収剤、香料、着色料といった各種原料を配合することによって、毛髪への付着性が良好であり、かつ、優れた潤いや滑らかさを付与し得る毛髪用化粧料を得ることができる。皮膜形成剤として具体的には、(メタ)アクリル系ラジカル重合性モノマーの重合体やシリコーン系化合物との共重合体、ポリ(N―アシルアルキレンイミン)、ポリ(N−メチルピロリドン)、フッ素基含有有機基やアミノ基で変性したシリコーンレジンや無官能性のシリコーンレジンが例示される。凍結防止剤は特に限定されないが、一般的には、エタノール、イソプロピルアルコール、1、3 −ブチレングリコール、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、グリセリンが挙げられる。油分としては、通常化粧料に用いられるものが使用できる。代表的な例として、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、パラフィンワックス、ゲイろう、ビーズワックス、ジャパンワックス、ショ糖ワックス等のワックス類またはそれらの混合物、流動パラフィン、α−オレフィンオリゴマー、スクワラン、スクワレン等の炭化水素油またはこれらの混合物、セタノール、ステアリルアルコール、イソステアリルアルコール、硬化ヒマシ脂誘導アルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、ラノリンアルコール等の直鎖状もしくは分岐状の飽和もしくは不飽和の非置換もしくはヒドロキシ置換高級アルコールまたはこれらの混合物、パルミチン酸、ミリスチン酸、オレイン酸、ステアリン酸、ヒドロキシステアリン酸、イソステアリン酸、ベヘニア酸、ヒマシ油脂肪酸、ヤシ油脂肪酸、牛脂脂肪酸等の直鎖状もしくは分岐状の飽和もしくは不飽和の非置換もしくはヒドロキシ置換高級脂肪酸またはこれらの混合物、オリーブ油、ヤシ油、なたね油、パーム油、パーム核油、ヒマシ油、硬化ヒマシ油、落花生油、牛脂、水添牛脂、ホホバ油、硬化ホホバ油、モノステアリン酸グリセリド、モノオレイン酸グリセリド、ジパルミチン酸グリセリド、トリミリスチン酸グリセリド、オレイルオレート、イソステアリルイソステアレート、パルミチルベヘネート、イソプロピルパルミテート、ステアリルアセテート、ジヒドロキシステアリン酸エステル等のエステル、直鎖状、分枝状または環状の低分子量シリコーンオイル、アミノ変性シリコーンオイル、脂肪酸変性シリコーンオイル、アルコール変性シリコーンオイル、ポリエーテル変性シリコーンオイル、リン酸(塩)基含有シリコーンオイル、硫酸(塩)基含有シリコーンオイル、フッ素変性アルキル基含有シリコーンオイル、アルキル変性シリコーンオイル、エポキシ変性シリコーンオイル等のシリコーンオイル、高分子量シリコーン、溶剤に可溶で、室温で液状や生ゴム状、または熱可塑性を有するシリコーンレジンまたはこれらの混合物が挙げられる。これらのシリコーンは乳液状であることが好ましく、乳化剤としては、例えば、グリセリンモノステアレート、ソルビタンモノパルミテート、ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンステアリン酸エステルおよびポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノラウレートのような、従来一般的に使用されているものが挙げられる。湿潤剤としては、ヘキシレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール600 、ピログルタミン酸ソーダ、グリセリンが挙げられる。ふけ止め剤としては、イオウ、硫化セレン、ジンクピリジウム−1−チオール−N−オキサイド、サリチル酸、2、4、4'−トリクロロ−2’−ヒドロキシジフェニルエーテル、1−ヒドロキシ−2−ピリドン化合物が例示される。酸化防止剤としては、BHA 、BHT 、γ−オリザノールが挙げられる。キレート剤としては、エチレンジアミン4酢酸、クエン酸、エタン−1−ヒドロキシ−1、1 −ジホスホニックアシッドおよびその塩が例示される。紫外線吸収剤としては、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフェノンに代表されるベンゾフェノン誘導体、2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−メチル−フェニル)−ベンゾトリアゾールに代表されるベンゾトリアゾール誘導体、桂皮酸エステル等が例示される。さらには、グリセリン、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、1,3−ブチレングリコール等の多価アルコール、モノアルキルトリメチルアンモニウム塩、ジアルキルジメチルアンモニウム塩等の4級アンモニウム塩が好ましく、具体的には、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ベヘニルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ジステアリルジメチルアンモニウム、塩化ジベヘニルジメチルアンモニウム等の陽イオン性界面活性剤、あるいは、両性界面活性剤、スクワレン、ラノリン、パーフルオロポリエーテル、カチオン性ポリマー等の感触向上剤、プロピレングリコール、グリセリン、ソルビトール等の保湿剤、メチルセルロース、カルボキシビニルポリマー、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ポリオキシエチレングリコールジステアレート、エタノール等の粘度調整剤、パール化剤、香料、色素、染料、噴射剤、ビタミン、養毛料、ホルモンなどの薬剤、トリクロサン、トリクロロカルバン等の殺菌剤、グリチルリチン酸カリウム、酢酸トコフェロール等の抗炎症剤、ジンクピリチオン、オクトピロックス等の抗フケ剤、メチルパラベン、ブチルパラベン等の防腐剤、噴霧剤、その他Encyclopedia of Shampoo Ingredients(Micelle press、1985)に収載されている成分が挙げられる。尚、毛髪用化粧料として具体的には、シャンプー、ヘアリンス、ヘアコンディショナー、ヘアトリートメント、セットローション、ブロースタイリング剤、ヘアスプレー、泡状スタイリング剤、ジェル状スタイリング剤、ヘアリキッド、ヘアトニック、ヘアクリーム、育毛剤、養毛剤、染毛剤が挙げられる。 In addition, when the cosmetic raw material of the present invention is used for hair cosmetics, the anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, pH adjusters and antiseptics, fungicides, rust inhibitors, etc. In addition, adhesion to hair by blending various raw materials such as film forming agents, antifreeze agents, oils, emulsifiers, wetting agents, antidandruff agents, antioxidants, chelating agents, UV absorbers, fragrances, and coloring agents It is possible to obtain a cosmetic for hair that has good properties and can impart excellent moisture and smoothness. Specific examples of the film forming agent include a polymer of a (meth) acrylic radical polymerizable monomer, a copolymer with a silicone compound, poly (N-acylalkylenimine), poly (N-methylpyrrolidone), a fluorine group. Examples thereof include a silicone resin modified with a contained organic group or amino group and a non-functional silicone resin. The antifreezing agent is not particularly limited, and generally includes ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, 1,3-butylene glycol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerin. As oil, what is normally used for cosmetics can be used. Representative examples include waxes such as microcrystalline wax, paraffin wax, gay wax, bees wax, Japan wax, sucrose wax or mixtures thereof, liquid paraffin, α-olefin oligomers, hydrocarbon oils such as squalane and squalene. Or a mixture thereof, linear or branched saturated or unsaturated, unsubstituted or hydroxy-substituted higher alcohols such as cetanol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, hardened castor oil-derived alcohol, behenyl alcohol, lanolin alcohol, or mixtures thereof, Linear or branched chain of palmitic acid, myristic acid, oleic acid, stearic acid, hydroxystearic acid, isostearic acid, behenic acid, castor oil fatty acid, coconut oil fatty acid, beef tallow fatty acid, etc. Saturated or unsaturated unsubstituted or hydroxy-substituted higher fatty acids or mixtures thereof, olive oil, coconut oil, rapeseed oil, palm oil, palm kernel oil, castor oil, hydrogenated castor oil, peanut oil, beef tallow, hydrogenated beef tallow, jojoba Oil, hydrogenated jojoba oil, monostearic acid glyceride, monooleic acid glyceride, dipalmitic acid glyceride, trimyristate glyceride, oleyl oleate, isostearyl isostearate, palmityl behenate, isopropyl palmitate, stearyl acetate, dihydroxystearin Esters such as acid esters, linear, branched or cyclic low molecular weight silicone oils, amino-modified silicone oils, fatty acid-modified silicone oils, alcohol-modified silicone oils, polyether-modified silicone oils, phosphoric acid ( ) Group-containing silicone oils, sulfuric acid (salt) group-containing silicone oils, fluorine-modified alkyl group-containing silicone oils, alkyl-modified silicone oils, epoxy-modified silicone oils and other silicone oils, high molecular weight silicones, soluble in solvents, and liquid at room temperature Or a silicone resin having thermoplasticity or a thermoplastic resin, or a mixture thereof. These silicones are preferably emulsions, and examples of the emulsifier include glycerin monostearate, sorbitan monopalmitate, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene stearate and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate. In addition, those conventionally used in general are listed. Examples of the wetting agent include hexylene glycol, polyethylene glycol 600, pyroglutamate sodium and glycerin. Examples of anti-dandruff agents include sulfur, selenium sulfide, zinc pyrididium-1-thiol-N-oxide, salicylic acid, 2,4,4′-trichloro-2′-hydroxydiphenyl ether, and 1-hydroxy-2-pyridone compounds. Is done. Antioxidants include BHA, BHT and γ-oryzanol. Examples of chelating agents include ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, citric acid, ethane-1-hydroxy-1,1-diphosphonic acid and salts thereof. Examples of UV absorbers include benzophenone derivatives represented by 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, benzotriazole derivatives represented by 2- (2′-hydroxy-5′-methyl-phenyl) -benzotriazole, and cinnamic acid esters. Etc. are exemplified. Furthermore, polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and 1,3-butylene glycol, and quaternary ammonium salts such as monoalkyltrimethylammonium salt and dialkyldimethylammonium salt are preferable. Specifically, stearyl chloride is used. Feeling of cationic surfactants such as trimethylammonium, behenyltrimethylammonium chloride, distearyldimethylammonium chloride, dibehenyldimethylammonium chloride, or amphoteric surfactants, squalene, lanolin, perfluoropolyether, cationic polymers, etc. Moisturizer such as improver, propylene glycol, glycerin, sorbitol, methylcellulose, carboxyvinyl polymer, hydroxyethylcellulose, polyoxyethyleneglycol Viscosity modifiers such as distearate and ethanol, pearlizing agents, fragrances, pigments, dyes, propellants, drugs such as vitamins, hair nourishing agents, hormones, antibacterial agents such as triclosan and trichlorocarban, antibacterial agents such as potassium glycyrrhizinate and tocopherol acetate Examples include inflammatory agents, anti-dandruff agents such as zinc pyrithione and octopirox, preservatives such as methylparaben and butylparaben, sprays, and other components listed in Encyclopedia of Shampoo Ingredients (Micelle press, 1985). Specific examples of hair cosmetics include shampoo, hair rinse, hair conditioner, hair treatment, set lotion, blow styling agent, hair spray, foam styling agent, gel styling agent, hair liquid, hair tonic, hair cream. , Hair restorer, hair nourishing agent, hair dye.
以下、本発明を実施例により詳細に説明する。実施例中、粘度は25℃における値である。架橋シリコーン粒子の水系サスペンジョンおよび架橋シリコーン粒子を含有するオイルの水系エマルジョンについて、下記の通り評価した。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples. In the examples, the viscosity is a value at 25 ° C. The aqueous suspension of crosslinked silicone particles and the aqueous emulsion of oil containing crosslinked silicone particles were evaluated as follows.
○水系サスペンジョン中の架橋シリコーン粒子の平均粒径
水系サスペンジョンをレーザー回折式粒度分布測定装置(株式会社堀場製作所製のLA−500)により測定して、得られたメジアン径(累積分布の50%に相当する粒径:50%粒径)を架橋シリコーン粒子の平均粒径とした。また、累積90%の粒径を90%粒径とした。
○水系エマルジョン中のオイル液滴の平均粒径
水系エマルジョンをレーザー回折式粒度分布測定装置(株式会社堀場製作所製のLA−500)により測定して、得られたメジアン径(累積分布の50%に相当する粒径:50%粒径)をオイル液滴の平均粒径とした。また、累積90%の粒径を90%粒径とした。
○水系エマルジョン中の架橋シリコーン粒子の平均粒径
水系エマルジョンから水を除去して得られた架橋シリコーン粒子を含有するオイル組成物を顕微鏡により観察して、10個の架橋シリコーン粒子の粒径の平均値を求めた。
○安定性
水系サスペンジョンまたは水系エマルジョンを固形分濃度が50重量%となるように水で希釈した後、225mlのマヨネーズ瓶に150mlを仕込み、50℃で2週間放置した。2週間後に分離した水層の厚みを測定することにより、安定性を評価した。なお、この厚みが小さいほど安定性が良好であることを示している。
○ Average particle size of crosslinked silicone particles in aqueous suspension The aqueous suspension was measured with a laser diffraction particle size distribution analyzer (LA-500 manufactured by Horiba, Ltd.), and the resulting median diameter (to 50% of the cumulative distribution) (Corresponding particle size: 50% particle size) was defined as the average particle size of the crosslinked silicone particles. The 90% cumulative particle size was taken as 90% particle size.
○ Average particle size of oil droplets in water-based emulsion Water-based emulsion was measured with a laser diffraction particle size distribution analyzer (LA-500 manufactured by Horiba, Ltd.), and the resulting median diameter (to 50% of the cumulative distribution) The corresponding particle size: 50% particle size) was defined as the average particle size of the oil droplets. The 90% cumulative particle size was taken as 90% particle size.
○ Average particle size of crosslinked silicone particles in aqueous emulsion The oil composition containing crosslinked silicone particles obtained by removing water from the aqueous emulsion was observed with a microscope, and the average particle size of 10 crosslinked silicone particles The value was determined.
O Stability The aqueous suspension or emulsion was diluted with water so that the solid concentration was 50% by weight, and then 150 ml was charged into a 225 ml mayonnaise bottle and left at 50 ° C. for 2 weeks. Stability was evaluated by measuring the thickness of the aqueous layer separated after 2 weeks. In addition, it has shown that stability is so favorable that this thickness is small.
[実施例1]
約20mm2/sの環状ジメチルシロキサンオリゴマー混合物を2.5重量%含有する、400mm2/sの分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサン94.8重量部、50mm2/sの分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン共重合体(ケイ素原子結合水素原子の含有量=0.31重量%)5.2重量部(前記ジメチルポリシロキサン中のビニル基に対するケイ素原子結合水素原子のモル比が0.95となる量)を均一に混合した。次いでこれに、N−ラウロイル−N−メチルタウリンナトリウム0.5重量部および純水20重量部からなる水溶液を加えてコロイドミルにより乳化した後、純水39重量部で希釈してシリコーン組成物の水系エマルジョンを調製した。
[Example 1]
About 20 mm 2 / s of the cyclic dimethylsiloxane oligomer mixture containing 2.5 wt%, 400 mm 2 / s of the dimethylpolysiloxane with both molecular chain terminals blocked with dimethylvinylsiloxy groups 94.8 parts by weight, molecular chains of 50 mm 2 / s Dimethylsiloxane / methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer blocked with trimethylsiloxy groups at both ends (content of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms = 0.31 wt%) 5.2 parts by weight (silicon atom bond to vinyl group in the dimethylpolysiloxane) The amount in which the molar ratio of hydrogen atoms is 0.95) was uniformly mixed. Next, an aqueous solution consisting of 0.5 parts by weight of sodium N-lauroyl - N-methyltaurine and 20 parts by weight of pure water was added thereto and emulsified with a colloid mill, and then diluted with 39 parts by weight of pure water to obtain a silicone composition. An aqueous emulsion was prepared.
一方、白金の1,3−ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサン錯体の1,3−ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサンとイソプロピルアルコールの混合溶液1重量部を、イオン交換水1重量部および前記と同じN−ラウロイル−N−メチルタウリンナトリウム0.01重量部からなる水溶液中に均一に攪拌して、平均粒径が0.3μmである白金触媒の水系エマルジョンを調製した。 On the other hand, 1 part by weight of a mixed solution of 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane and 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex of platinum with 1 part by weight of ion-exchanged water and the same N-lauroyl - N -An aqueous emulsion of platinum catalyst having an average particle size of 0.3 µm was prepared by uniformly stirring in an aqueous solution consisting of 0.01 parts by weight of sodium methyl taurine.
次に、上記シリコーン組成物の水系エマルジョンに上記白金触媒の水系エマルジョン(シリコーン組成物に対して白金金属が重量単位で5ppmとなる量)を加えて均一に攪拌した後、1日静置してシリコーン組成物をヒドロシリル化反応により架橋させて、環状ジメチルシロキサンオリゴマー混合物を含有する架橋シリコーン粒子の水系サスペンジョンを調製した。得られた水系サスペンジョンについて、架橋シリコーン粒子の平均粒径および安定性を測定した。その結果を表1に示した。 Next, an aqueous emulsion of the platinum catalyst (amount in which platinum metal is 5 ppm by weight with respect to the silicone composition) is added to the aqueous emulsion of the silicone composition and stirred uniformly, and then allowed to stand for 1 day. The silicone composition was crosslinked by a hydrosilylation reaction to prepare an aqueous suspension of crosslinked silicone particles containing a cyclic dimethylsiloxane oligomer mixture. With respect to the obtained aqueous suspension, the average particle size and stability of the crosslinked silicone particles were measured. The results are shown in Table 1.
[実施例2]
約20mm2/sの環状ジメチルシロキサンオリゴマー混合物を2.5重量%含有する、400mm2/sの分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサン94.8重量部、50mm2/sの分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン共重合体(ケイ素原子結合水素原子の含有量=0.31重量%)5.2重量部(前記ジメチルポリシロキサン中のビニル基に対するケイ素原子結合水素原子のモル比が0.95となる量)を均一に混合した。次いでこれに、N−ミリストイル−N−メチルタウリンナトリウム0.5重量部および純水20重量部からなる水溶液を加えてコロイドミルにより乳化した後、純水39重量部で希釈してシリコーン組成物の水系エマルジョンを調製した。
[Example 2]
About 20 mm 2 / s of the cyclic dimethylsiloxane oligomer mixture containing 2.5 wt%, 400 mm 2 / s of the dimethylpolysiloxane with both molecular chain terminals blocked with dimethylvinylsiloxy groups 94.8 parts by weight, molecular chains of 50 mm 2 / s Dimethylsiloxane / methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer blocked with trimethylsiloxy groups at both ends (content of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms = 0.31 wt%) 5.2 parts by weight (silicon atom bond to vinyl group in the dimethylpolysiloxane) The amount in which the molar ratio of hydrogen atoms is 0.95) was uniformly mixed. Next, an aqueous solution consisting of 0.5 parts by weight of sodium N-myristoyl - N-methyltaurine and 20 parts by weight of pure water was added thereto and emulsified with a colloid mill, and then diluted with 39 parts by weight of pure water to obtain a silicone composition. An aqueous emulsion was prepared.
一方、白金の1,3−ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサン錯体の1,3−ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサンとイソプロピルアルコールの混合溶液1重量部を、イオン交換水1重量部および前記と同じN−ミリストイル−N−メチルタウリンナトリウム0.01重量部からなる水溶液中に均一に攪拌して、平均粒径が0.3μmである白金触媒の水系エマルジョンを調製した。 On the other hand, 1 part by weight of a mixed solution of 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane of 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex of platinum and isopropyl alcohol was added to 1 part by weight of ion-exchanged water and the same N-myristoyl - N as described above. -An aqueous emulsion of platinum catalyst having an average particle size of 0.3 µm was prepared by uniformly stirring in an aqueous solution consisting of 0.01 parts by weight of sodium methyl taurine.
次に、上記シリコーン組成物の水系エマルジョンに上記白金触媒の水系エマルジョン(シリコーン組成物に対して白金金属が重量単位で5ppmとなる量)を加えて均一に攪拌した後、1日静置してシリコーン組成物をヒドロシリル化反応により架橋させて、環状ジメチルシロキサンオリゴマー混合物を含有する架橋シリコーン粒子の水系サスペンジョンを調製した。得られた水系サスペンジョンについて、架橋シリコーン粒子の平均粒径および安定性を測定した。その結果を表1に示した。 Next, an aqueous emulsion of the platinum catalyst (amount in which platinum metal is 5 ppm by weight with respect to the silicone composition) is added to the aqueous emulsion of the silicone composition and stirred uniformly, and then allowed to stand for 1 day. The silicone composition was crosslinked by a hydrosilylation reaction to prepare an aqueous suspension of crosslinked silicone particles containing a cyclic dimethylsiloxane oligomer mixture. With respect to the obtained aqueous suspension, the average particle size and stability of the crosslinked silicone particles were measured. The results are shown in Table 1.
[比較例1]
約20mm2/sの環状ジメチルシロキサンオリゴマー混合物を2.5重量%含有する、400mm2/sの分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサン94.8重量部、50mm2/sの分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン共重合体(ケイ素原子結合水素原子の含有量=0.31重量%)5.2重量部(前記ジメチルポリシロキサン中のビニル基に対するケイ素原子結合水素原子のモル比が0.95となる量)を均一に混合した。次いでこれに、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム0.5重量部および純水20重量部からなる水溶液を加えてコロイドミルにより乳化した後、純水39重量部で希釈してシリコーン組成物の水系エマルジョンを調製した。
[Comparative Example 1]
About 20 mm 2 / s of the cyclic dimethylsiloxane oligomer mixture containing 2.5 wt%, 400 mm 2 / s of the dimethylpolysiloxane with both molecular chain terminals blocked with dimethylvinylsiloxy groups 94.8 parts by weight, molecular chains of 50 mm 2 / s Dimethylsiloxane / methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer blocked with trimethylsiloxy groups at both ends (content of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms = 0.31 wt%) 5.2 parts by weight (silicon atom bond to vinyl group in the dimethylpolysiloxane) The amount in which the molar ratio of hydrogen atoms is 0.95) was uniformly mixed. Next, an aqueous solution consisting of 0.5 parts by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate and 20 parts by weight of pure water was added thereto and emulsified by a colloid mill, and then diluted with 39 parts by weight of pure water to prepare an aqueous emulsion of a silicone composition.
一方、白金の1,3−ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサン錯体の1,3−ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサンとイソプロピルアルコールの混合溶液1重量部を、イオン交換水1重量部および前記と同じラウリル硫酸ナトリウム0.01重量部からなる水溶液中に均一に攪拌して、平均粒径が0.3μmである白金触媒の水系エマルジョンを調製した。 On the other hand, 1 part by weight of a mixed solution of 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane of platinum and 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex and isopropyl alcohol was added to 1 part by weight of ion-exchanged water and 0. An aqueous emulsion of a platinum catalyst having an average particle size of 0.3 μm was prepared by uniformly stirring in an aqueous solution comprising 01 parts by weight.
次に、上記シリコーン組成物の水系エマルジョンに上記白金触媒の水系エマルジョン(シリコーン組成物に対して白金金属が重量単位で5ppmとなる量)を加えて均一に攪拌した後、1日静置してシリコーン組成物をヒドロシリル化反応により架橋させて、環状ジメチルシロキサンオリゴマー混合物を含有する架橋シリコーン粒子の水系サスペンジョンを調製した。得られた水系サスペンジョンについて、架橋シリコーン粒子の平均粒径および安定性を測定した。その結果を表1に示した。 Next, an aqueous emulsion of the platinum catalyst (amount in which platinum metal is 5 ppm by weight with respect to the silicone composition) is added to the aqueous emulsion of the silicone composition and stirred uniformly, and then allowed to stand for 1 day. The silicone composition was crosslinked by a hydrosilylation reaction to prepare an aqueous suspension of crosslinked silicone particles containing a cyclic dimethylsiloxane oligomer mixture. With respect to the obtained aqueous suspension, the average particle size and stability of the crosslinked silicone particles were measured. The results are shown in Table 1.
[比較例2]
約20mm2/sの環状ジメチルシロキサンオリゴマー混合物を2.5重量%含有する、400mm2/sの分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサン94.8重量部、50mm2/sの分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン共重合体(ケイ素原子結合水素原子の含有量=0.31重量%)5.2重量部(前記ジメチルポリシロキサン中のビニル基に対するケイ素原子結合水素原子のモル比が0.95となる量)を均一に混合した。次いでこれに、ポリオキシエチレン(2)ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム25%水溶液2.0重量部および純水28.5重量部からなる水溶液を加えてコロイドミルにより乳化した後、純水39重量部で希釈してシリコーン組成物の水系エマルジョンを調製した。
[Comparative Example 2]
About 20 mm 2 / s of the cyclic dimethylsiloxane oligomer mixture containing 2.5 wt%, 400 mm 2 / s of the dimethylpolysiloxane with both molecular chain terminals blocked with dimethylvinylsiloxy groups 94.8 parts by weight, molecular chains of 50 mm 2 / s Dimethylsiloxane / methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer blocked with trimethylsiloxy groups at both ends (content of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms = 0.31 wt%) 5.2 parts by weight (silicon atom bond to vinyl group in the dimethylpolysiloxane) The amount in which the molar ratio of hydrogen atoms is 0.95) was uniformly mixed. Next, an aqueous solution consisting of 2.0 parts by weight of a 25% aqueous solution of polyoxyethylene (2) sodium lauryl sulfate and 28.5 parts by weight of pure water was added and emulsified with a colloid mill, and then diluted with 39 parts by weight of pure water. An aqueous emulsion of the silicone composition was prepared.
一方、白金の1,3−ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサン錯体の1,3−ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサンとイソプロピルアルコールの混合溶液1重量部を、イオン交換水0.6重量部および前記と同じポリオキシエチレン(2)ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム25%水溶液0.04重量部からなる水溶液中に均一に攪拌して、平均粒径が0.3μmである白金触媒の水系エマルジョンを調製した。 On the other hand, 1 part by weight of a mixed solution of 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane of platinum and 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex and isopropyl alcohol was added to 0.6 part by weight of ion-exchanged water and the same polyoxyethylene as described above. (2) An aqueous emulsion of a platinum catalyst having an average particle size of 0.3 μm was prepared by uniformly stirring into an aqueous solution consisting of 0.04 parts by weight of a 25% aqueous solution of sodium lauryl sulfate.
次に、上記シリコーン組成物の水系エマルジョンに上記白金触媒の水系エマルジョン(シリコーン組成物に対して白金金属が重量単位で5ppmとなる量)を加えて均一に攪拌した後、1日静置してシリコーン組成物をヒドロシリル化反応により架橋させて、環状ジメチルシロキサンオリゴマー混合物を含有する架橋シリコーン粒子の水系サスペンジョンを調製した。得られた水系サスペンジョンについて、架橋シリコーン粒子の平均粒径および安定性を測定した。その結果を表1に示した。 Next, an aqueous emulsion of the platinum catalyst (amount in which platinum metal is 5 ppm by weight with respect to the silicone composition) is added to the aqueous emulsion of the silicone composition and stirred uniformly, and then allowed to stand for 1 day. The silicone composition was crosslinked by a hydrosilylation reaction to prepare an aqueous suspension of crosslinked silicone particles containing a cyclic dimethylsiloxane oligomer mixture. With respect to the obtained aqueous suspension, the average particle size and stability of the crosslinked silicone particles were measured. The results are shown in Table 1.
[実施例3]
400mm2/sの分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖メチルビニルシロキサン・ジメチルシロキサン共重合体(ビニル基の含有量=1.18重量%)18.02重量部、55mm2/sの分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン共重合体(ケイ素原子結合水素原子の含有量=0.48重量%)1.98重量部(前記メチルビニルシロキサン・ジメチルシロキサン共重合体中のビニル基に対するケイ素原子結合水素原子のモル比が0.95となる量)、および100mm2/sの分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサン80重量部を均一に混合した。次いでこれに、N−ラウロイル−N−メチルタウリンナトリウム0.5重量部および純水20重量部からなる水溶液を加えてコロイドミルにより乳化した後、純水39重量部で希釈してシリコーン組成物の水系エマルジョンを調製した。
[Example 3]
400 mm 2 / s molecular chain both ends dimethylvinylsiloxy group-blocked methylvinylsiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer (vinyl group content = 1.18 wt%) 18.02 parts by weight, 55 mm 2 / s molecular chain both 1.98 parts by weight of terminal trimethylsiloxy-blocked dimethylsiloxane / methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer (content of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom = 0.48% by weight) (vinyl in the methylvinylsiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer) The molar ratio of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms to groups was 0.95), and 80 parts by weight of 100 mm 2 / s molecular chain both ends trimethylsiloxy group-blocked dimethylpolysiloxane were uniformly mixed. Next, an aqueous solution consisting of 0.5 parts by weight of sodium N-lauroyl - N-methyltaurine and 20 parts by weight of pure water was added thereto and emulsified with a colloid mill, and then diluted with 39 parts by weight of pure water to obtain a silicone composition. An aqueous emulsion was prepared.
一方、白金の1,3−ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサン錯体の1,3−ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサンとイソプロピルアルコールの混合溶液1重量部を、イオン交換水1重量部および前記と同じN−ラウロイル−N−メチルタウリンナトリウム0.01重量部からなる水溶液中に均一に攪拌して、平均粒径が0.3μmである白金触媒の水系エマルジョンを調製した。 On the other hand, 1 part by weight of a mixed solution of 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane and 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex of platinum with 1 part by weight of ion-exchanged water and the same N-lauroyl - N -An aqueous emulsion of platinum catalyst having an average particle size of 0.3 µm was prepared by uniformly stirring in an aqueous solution consisting of 0.01 parts by weight of sodium methyl taurine.
次に、上記シリコーン組成物の水系エマルジョンに上記白金触媒の水系エマルジョン(シリコーン組成物に対して白金金属が重量単位で5ppmとなる量)を加えて均一に攪拌した後、1日静置してシリコーン組成物をヒドロシリル化反応により架橋させて、架橋シリコーン粒子を含有するジメチルポリシロキサンオイルの水系エマルジョンを調製した。得られた水系エマルジョンについて、ジメチルポリシロキサンオイル液滴の平均粒径、架橋シリコーン粒子の平均粒径および安定性を測定した。その結果を表2に示した。 Next, an aqueous emulsion of the platinum catalyst (amount in which platinum metal is 5 ppm by weight with respect to the silicone composition) is added to the aqueous emulsion of the silicone composition and stirred uniformly, and then allowed to stand for 1 day. The silicone composition was crosslinked by a hydrosilylation reaction to prepare an aqueous emulsion of dimethylpolysiloxane oil containing crosslinked silicone particles. With respect to the obtained aqueous emulsion, the average particle diameter of dimethylpolysiloxane oil droplets, the average particle diameter of crosslinked silicone particles, and stability were measured. The results are shown in Table 2.
[実施例4]
400mm2/sの分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖メチルビニルシロキサン・ジメチルシロキサン共重合体(ビニル基の含有量=1.18重量%)18.02重量部、55mm2/sの分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン共重合体(ケイ素原子結合水素原子の含有量=0.48重量%)1.98重量部(前記メチルビニルシロキサン・ジメチルシロキサン共重合体中のビニル基に対するケイ素原子結合水素原子のモル比が0.95となる量)、および100mm2/sの分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサン80重量部を均一に混合した。次いでこれに、N−ミリストイル−N−メチルタウリンナトリウム0.5重量部および純水20重量部からなる水溶液を加えてコロイドミルにより乳化した後、純水39重量部で希釈してシリコーン組成物の水系エマルジョンを調製した。
[Example 4]
400 mm 2 / s molecular chain both ends dimethylvinylsiloxy group-blocked methylvinylsiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer (vinyl group content = 1.18 wt%) 18.02 parts by weight, 55 mm 2 / s molecular chain both 1.98 parts by weight of terminal trimethylsiloxy-blocked dimethylsiloxane / methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer (content of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom = 0.48% by weight) (vinyl in the methylvinylsiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer) The molar ratio of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms to groups was 0.95), and 80 parts by weight of 100 mm 2 / s molecular chain both ends trimethylsiloxy group-blocked dimethylpolysiloxane were uniformly mixed. Next, an aqueous solution consisting of 0.5 parts by weight of sodium N-myristoyl - N-methyltaurine and 20 parts by weight of pure water was added thereto and emulsified with a colloid mill, and then diluted with 39 parts by weight of pure water to obtain a silicone composition. An aqueous emulsion was prepared.
一方、白金の1,3−ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサン錯体の1,3−ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサンとイソプロピルアルコールの混合溶液1重量部を、イオン交換水1重量部および前記と同じN−ミリストイル−N−メチルタウリンナトリウム0.01重量部からなる水溶液中に均一に攪拌して、平均粒径が0.3μmである白金触媒の水系エマルジョンを調製した。 On the other hand, 1 part by weight of a mixed solution of 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane of 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex of platinum and isopropyl alcohol was added to 1 part by weight of ion-exchanged water and the same N-myristoyl - N as described above. -An aqueous emulsion of platinum catalyst having an average particle size of 0.3 µm was prepared by uniformly stirring in an aqueous solution consisting of 0.01 parts by weight of sodium methyl taurine.
次に、上記シリコーン組成物の水系エマルジョンに上記白金触媒の水系エマルジョン(シリコーン組成物に対して白金金属が重量単位で5ppmとなる量)を加えて均一に攪拌した後、1日静置してシリコーン組成物をヒドロシリル化反応により架橋させて、架橋シリコーン粒子を含有するジメチルポリシロキサンオイルの水系エマルジョンを調製した。得られた水系エマルジョンについて、ジメチルポリシロキサンオイル液滴の平均粒径、架橋シリコーン粒子の平均粒径および安定性を測定した。その結果を表2に示した。 Next, an aqueous emulsion of the platinum catalyst (amount in which platinum metal is 5 ppm by weight with respect to the silicone composition) is added to the aqueous emulsion of the silicone composition and stirred uniformly, and then allowed to stand for 1 day. The silicone composition was crosslinked by a hydrosilylation reaction to prepare an aqueous emulsion of dimethylpolysiloxane oil containing crosslinked silicone particles. With respect to the obtained aqueous emulsion, the average particle diameter of dimethylpolysiloxane oil droplets, the average particle diameter of crosslinked silicone particles, and stability were measured. The results are shown in Table 2.
[比較例3]
400mm2/sの分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖メチルビニルシロキサン・ジメチルシロキサン共重合体(ビニル基の含有量=1.18重量%)18.02重量部、55mm2/sの分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン共重合体(ケイ素原子結合水素原子の含有量=0.48重量%)1.98重量部(前記メチルビニルシロキサン・ジメチルシロキサン共重合体中のビニル基に対するケイ素原子結合水素原子のモル比が0.95となる量)、および100mm2/sの分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサン80重量部を均一に混合した。次いでこれに、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム0.5重量部および純水20重量部からなる水溶液を加えてコロイドミルにより乳化した後、純水39重量部で希釈してシリコーン組成物の水系エマルジョンを調製した。
[Comparative Example 3]
400 mm 2 / s molecular chain both ends dimethylvinylsiloxy group-blocked methylvinylsiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer (vinyl group content = 1.18 wt%) 18.02 parts by weight, 55 mm 2 / s molecular chain both 1.98 parts by weight of terminal trimethylsiloxy-blocked dimethylsiloxane / methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer (content of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom = 0.48% by weight) (vinyl in the methylvinylsiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer) The molar ratio of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms to groups was 0.95), and 80 parts by weight of 100 mm 2 / s molecular chain both ends trimethylsiloxy group-blocked dimethylpolysiloxane were uniformly mixed. Next, an aqueous solution consisting of 0.5 parts by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate and 20 parts by weight of pure water was added thereto and emulsified by a colloid mill, and then diluted with 39 parts by weight of pure water to prepare an aqueous emulsion of a silicone composition.
一方、白金の1,3−ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサン錯体の1,3−ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサンとイソプロピルアルコールの混合溶液1重量部を、イオン交換水1重量部および前記と同じラウリル硫酸ナトリウム0.01重量部からなる水溶液中に均一に攪拌して、平均粒径が0.3μmである白金触媒の水系エマルジョンを調製した。 On the other hand, 1 part by weight of a mixed solution of 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane of platinum and 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex and isopropyl alcohol was added to 1 part by weight of ion-exchanged water and 0. An aqueous emulsion of a platinum catalyst having an average particle size of 0.3 μm was prepared by uniformly stirring in an aqueous solution comprising 01 parts by weight.
次に、上記シリコーン組成物の水系エマルジョンに上記白金触媒の水系エマルジョン(シリコーン組成物に対して白金金属が重量単位で5ppmとなる量)を加えて均一に攪拌した後、1日静置してシリコーン組成物をヒドロシリル化反応により架橋させて、架橋シリコーン粒子を含有するジメチルポリシロキサンオイルの水系エマルジョンを調製した。得られた水系エマルジョンについて、ジメチルポリシロキサンオイル液滴の平均粒径、架橋シリコーン粒子の平均粒径および安定性を測定した。その結果を表2に示した。 Next, an aqueous emulsion of the platinum catalyst (amount in which platinum metal is 5 ppm by weight with respect to the silicone composition) is added to the aqueous emulsion of the silicone composition and stirred uniformly, and then allowed to stand for 1 day. The silicone composition was crosslinked by a hydrosilylation reaction to prepare an aqueous emulsion of dimethylpolysiloxane oil containing crosslinked silicone particles. With respect to the obtained aqueous emulsion, the average particle diameter of dimethylpolysiloxane oil droplets, the average particle diameter of crosslinked silicone particles, and stability were measured. The results are shown in Table 2.
[比較例4]
400mm2/sの分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖メチルビニルシロキサン・ジメチルシロキサン共重合体(ビニル基の含有量=1.18重量%)18.02重量部、55mm2/sの分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン共重合体(ケイ素原子結合水素原子の含有量=0.48重量%)1.98重量部(前記メチルビニルシロキサン・ジメチルシロキサン共重合体中のビニル基に対するケイ素原子結合水素原子のモル比が0.95となる量)、および100mm2/sの分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサン80重量部を均一に混合した。次いでこれに、ポリオキシエチレン(2)ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム25%水溶液2.0重量部および純水28.5重量部からなる水溶液を加えてコロイドミルにより乳化した後、純水39重量部で希釈してシリコーン組成物の水系エマルジョンを調製した。
[Comparative Example 4]
400 mm 2 / s molecular chain both ends dimethylvinylsiloxy group-blocked methylvinylsiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer (vinyl group content = 1.18 wt%) 18.02 parts by weight, 55 mm 2 / s molecular chain both 1.98 parts by weight of terminal trimethylsiloxy-blocked dimethylsiloxane / methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer (content of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom = 0.48% by weight) (vinyl in the methylvinylsiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer) The molar ratio of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms to groups was 0.95), and 80 parts by weight of 100 mm 2 / s molecular chain both ends trimethylsiloxy group-blocked dimethylpolysiloxane were uniformly mixed. Next, an aqueous solution consisting of 2.0 parts by weight of a 25% aqueous solution of polyoxyethylene (2) sodium lauryl sulfate and 28.5 parts by weight of pure water was added and emulsified with a colloid mill, and then diluted with 39 parts by weight of pure water. An aqueous emulsion of the silicone composition was prepared.
一方、白金の1,3−ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサン錯体の1,3−ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサンとイソプロピルアルコールの混合溶液1重量部を、イオン交換水0.6重量部および前記と同じポリオキシエチレン(2)ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム25%水溶液0.04重量部からなる水溶液中に均一に攪拌して、平均粒径が0.3μmである白金触媒の水系エマルジョンを調製した。 On the other hand, 1 part by weight of a mixed solution of 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane of platinum and 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex and isopropyl alcohol was added to 0.6 part by weight of ion-exchanged water and the same polyoxyethylene as described above. (2) An aqueous emulsion of a platinum catalyst having an average particle size of 0.3 μm was prepared by uniformly stirring into an aqueous solution consisting of 0.04 parts by weight of a 25% aqueous solution of sodium lauryl sulfate.
次に、上記シリコーン組成物の水系エマルジョンに上記白金触媒の水系エマルジョン(シリコーン組成物に対して白金金属が重量単位で5ppmとなる量)を加えて均一に攪拌した後、1日静置してシリコーン組成物をヒドロシリル化反応により架橋させて、架橋シリコーン粒子を含有するジメチルポリシロキサンオイルの水系エマルジョンを調製した。得られた水系エマルジョンについて、ジメチルポリシロキサンオイル液滴の平均粒径、架橋シリコーン粒子の平均粒径および安定性を測定した。その結果を表2に示した。 Next, an aqueous emulsion of the platinum catalyst (amount in which platinum metal is 5 ppm by weight with respect to the silicone composition) is added to the aqueous emulsion of the silicone composition and stirred uniformly, and then allowed to stand for 1 day. The silicone composition was crosslinked by a hydrosilylation reaction to prepare an aqueous emulsion of dimethylpolysiloxane oil containing crosslinked silicone particles. With respect to the obtained aqueous emulsion, the average particle diameter of dimethylpolysiloxane oil droplets, the average particle diameter of crosslinked silicone particles, and stability were measured. The results are shown in Table 2.
[実施例5]
実施例1で調製した架橋シリコーン粒子の水系サスペンジョンまたは、実施例4で調製した架橋シリコーン粒子を含有するジメチルポリシロキサンオイルの水系エマルジョンを用いて、表3に示した組成の皮膚用シャンプー組成物▲1▼,▲2▼を調製した。この皮膚用シャンプー組成物の配合安定性および使用感を、下記の方法に従って測定した。その結果を表3に示した。
[Example 5]
A shampoo composition for skin having the composition shown in Table 3 using the aqueous suspension of the crosslinked silicone particles prepared in Example 1 or the aqueous emulsion of dimethylpolysiloxane oil containing the crosslinked silicone particles prepared in Example 4 1 ▼ and 2) were prepared. The blending stability and feeling of use of this shampoo composition for skin were measured according to the following methods. The results are shown in Table 3.
○配合安定性
調製直後および50℃にて1ヶ月間保存後のシャンプー組成物の外観を評価した。評価結果は、次のようにして表した。
◎:均一で変化は認められなかった。
△:上部に若干のクリーミングが認められた。
×:2層に完全に分離した。
○使用感
パネラー5人の腕部を、皮膚用シャンプー組成物を用いて30秒間洗浄した後、流水で洗い流した。次いで乾いたタオルで水分をよく拭き取り、乾燥後の感触を評価した。
○ Blending stability The appearance of the shampoo composition was evaluated immediately after preparation and after storage at 50 ° C for 1 month. The evaluation results were expressed as follows.
A: Uniform and no change was observed.
(Triangle | delta): Some creaming was recognized by the upper part.
X: Completely separated into two layers.
Sense of use The arm of five panelists was washed with running shampoo composition for 30 seconds and then washed with running water. Next, the moisture was thoroughly wiped off with a dry towel, and the feeling after drying was evaluated.
[比較例5]
比較例1で調製した架橋シリコーン粒子の水系サスペンジョンまたは、比較例4で調製した架橋シリコーン粒子を含有するジメチルポリシロキサンオイルの水系エマルジョンを用いて、表3に示した組成の皮膚用シャンプー組成物▲3▼,▲4▼を調製した。この皮膚用シャンプー組成物の配合安定性および使用感を、実施例5と同様にして測定した。その結果を表3に示した。
[Comparative Example 5]
Using the aqueous suspension of the crosslinked silicone particles prepared in Comparative Example 1 or the aqueous emulsion of dimethylpolysiloxane oil containing the crosslinked silicone particles prepared in Comparative Example 4, a shampoo composition for skin having the composition shown in Table 3 3 ▼ and 4) were prepared. The blending stability and feeling of use of this shampoo composition for skin were measured in the same manner as in Example 5. The results are shown in Table 3.
本発明の架橋シリコーン粒子の水系サスペンジョンおよび架橋シリコーン粒子を含有するオイルの水系エマルジョンは、界面活性剤として特定のN−アシル−N−ハイドロカーボンタウリンまたはその塩を使用しているので安定性に優れ、かつ、環境に対する負荷や人体に対する影響が少ないという特徴を有する。このような本発明の水系サスペンジョンおよび水系エマルジョンは、人体への適合性に優れるとともに潤いや滑らかさ等に優れた化粧機能性を有するので、化粧料原料として極めて有用である。
The aqueous suspension of the crosslinked silicone particles of the present invention and the aqueous emulsion of oil containing the crosslinked silicone particles are excellent in stability because a specific N-acyl - N-hydrocarbon taurine or a salt thereof is used as a surfactant. And it has the feature that there is little influence on the environment and the human body. Such an aqueous suspension and aqueous emulsion of the present invention are extremely useful as a cosmetic raw material because they are excellent in compatibility with the human body and have a cosmetic functionality excellent in moisture and smoothness.
Claims (7)
(B)一般式(I);
および、
(C)水からなることを特徴とする、架橋シリコーン粒子の水系サスペンジョン。(A) crosslinked silicone particles having an average particle size of 0.1 to 500 μm,
(B) General formula (I);
and,
(C) A water-based suspension of crosslinked silicone particles, characterized by comprising water.
(D)オイル、
(B)一般式(I);
および、
(C)水からなり、水中に分散している(D)成分の液滴中に(A)成分が含有されていることを特徴とする、架橋シリコーン粒子を含有するオイルの水系エマルジョン。(A) crosslinked silicone particles having an average particle size of 0.1 to 500 μm,
(D) Oil,
(B) General formula (I);
and,
(C) An aqueous emulsion of oil containing crosslinked silicone particles, wherein the component (A) is contained in droplets of the component (D), which is made of water and dispersed in water.
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PCT/JP2003/010888 WO2004020526A1 (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2003-08-27 | Aqueous suspension of crosslinked silicone particles, aqueous emulsion of oil containing crosslinked silicone particles, and cosmetic ingredients |
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JP4694005B2 (en) * | 2001-02-08 | 2011-06-01 | 東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社 | Aqueous dispersion of crosslinked silicone particles |
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CN103657517B (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2015-08-05 | 李火莲 | Organic silicon-copper emulsifier |
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EP3063227B1 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2020-09-02 | Dow Silicones Corporation | Cross-linked composition and method of forming the same |
KR102313564B1 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2021-10-19 | 다우 실리콘즈 코포레이션 | Cosmetic composition comprising a carboxy-functional elastomers |
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KR20190099403A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2019-08-27 | 엘브이엠에이취 러쉐르쉐 | Underwater silicone cosmetics |
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US11896689B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2024-02-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of making a clear personal care comprising microcapsules |
JP7453395B2 (en) | 2020-02-14 | 2024-03-19 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | A bottle adapted for the storage of a liquid composition having an aesthetic design suspended therein |
US12053130B2 (en) | 2021-02-12 | 2024-08-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Container containing a shampoo composition with an aesthetic design formed by bubbles |
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