JP4499712B2 - シロキサンベースのポリアミドエラストマーの作製方法 - Google Patents
シロキサンベースのポリアミドエラストマーの作製方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4499712B2 JP4499712B2 JP2006503415A JP2006503415A JP4499712B2 JP 4499712 B2 JP4499712 B2 JP 4499712B2 JP 2006503415 A JP2006503415 A JP 2006503415A JP 2006503415 A JP2006503415 A JP 2006503415A JP 4499712 B2 JP4499712 B2 JP 4499712B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- siloxane
- based polyamide
- oil
- organic
- functional polyorganosiloxane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 17
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000006459 hydrosilylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- FRPZMMHWLSIFAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-undecenoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC=C FRPZMMHWLSIFAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- KHAVLLBUVKBTBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N caproleic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=C KHAVLLBUVKBTBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960002703 undecylenic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 7
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- -1 anthracyl Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 5
- XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UYXTWWCETRIEDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tributyrin Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCC)COC(=O)CCC UYXTWWCETRIEDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HANWHVWXFQSQGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tetradecoxytetradecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCCCC HANWHVWXFQSQGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1C1=CCCCC1 GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 2
- 101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100038239 Protein Churchill Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005764 Theobroma cacao ssp. cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005767 Theobroma cacao ssp. sphaerocarpum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- PVEOYINWKBTPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC=C PVEOYINWKBTPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000001046 cacaotero Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YQLZOAVZWJBZSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,10-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCN YQLZOAVZWJBZSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001087 glyceryl triacetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- HVAMZGADVCBITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent-4-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC=C HVAMZGADVCBITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YZWRNSARCRTXDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropionin Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CC)COC(=O)CC YZWRNSARCRTXDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940015975 1,2-hexanediol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- XXBAQTDVRLRXEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-tetradecoxypropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCO XXBAQTDVRLRXEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002874 Acne Vulgaris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001237961 Amanita rubescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007311 Commiphora myrrha Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006965 Commiphora myrrha Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010799 Cucumis sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000402754 Erythranthe moschata Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000013016 Hypoglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004909 Moisturizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007265 Myrrhis odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000772415 Neovison vison Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019485 Safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910020175 SiOH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000270666 Testudines Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001166 anti-perspirative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003213 antiperspirant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010477 apricot oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021302 avocado oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008163 avocado oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FSIJKGMIQTVTNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(ethenyl)-methyl-trimethylsilyloxysilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C=C)C=C FSIJKGMIQTVTNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSVRVHYFPPQFTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(ethenyl)-methyl-trimethylsilyloxysilane;platinum Chemical group [Pt].C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C=C)C=C DSVRVHYFPPQFTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001224 daucus carota l. seed absolute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008266 hair spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHKSXSQHXQEMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)CO FHKSXSQHXQEMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940119170 jojoba wax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001333 moisturizer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011929 mousse Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940043348 myristyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethyltrisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940060184 oil ingredients Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000002741 palatine tonsil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- CLSUSRZJUQMOHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L platinum dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Pt]Cl CLSUSRZJUQMOHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116987 ppg-3 myristyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010686 shark liver oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940069764 shark liver oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002884 skin cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000020238 sunflower seed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- LINXHFKHZLOLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[phenyl-bis(trimethylsilyloxy)silyl]oxysilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](O[Si](C)(C)C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 LINXHFKHZLOLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010698 whale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
- A61K8/896—Polysiloxanes containing atoms other than silicon, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen, e.g. dimethicone copolyol phosphate
- A61K8/898—Polysiloxanes containing atoms other than silicon, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen, e.g. dimethicone copolyol phosphate containing nitrogen, e.g. amodimethicone, trimethyl silyl amodimethicone or dimethicone propyl PG-betaine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q15/00—Anti-perspirants or body deodorants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/42—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences
- C08G77/452—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing nitrogen-containing sequences
- C08G77/455—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing nitrogen-containing sequences containing polyamide, polyesteramide or polyimide sequences
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Coating Of Shaped Articles Made Of Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Description
本発明のプロセスで使用されるヒドリド官能性ポリオルガノシロキサン(HFPOS)は、以下に示す式I〜式IVのうちの1つに相当する式を有するポリマーまたはコポリマーに概して一致するHYPOSである。
使用することができる適切なオレフィン酸の幾つかの代表例としては、ウンデシレン酸H2C=CH(CH2)8COOH、アクリル酸H2C=CHCOOH、3−ブタン酸(ビニル酢酸)H2C=CHCH2COOH、4−ペンテン酸H2C=CHCH2CH2COOH、および様々な長さの炭素鎖を有する他のオレフィン酸が挙げられる。
使用することができる適切な有機アミンの幾つかの代表例としては、ヘキサメチレンジアミン、エチレンジアミンのような直鎖状アルキルジアミン、かかる直鎖状アルキルジアミンの混合物、ならびにデカメチレンジアミンのような他のアミンが挙げられる。
以下に図示するように、本発明のプロセスの工程の1つが、オレフィン酸を有機ジアミンと反応させて、有機ジアミドを生成する反応シナリオを包含するため、特定の有機ジアミドは、使用する特定のオレフィン酸および有機ジアミンに必然的に依存する。
上述のように、触媒によるヒドロシリル化反応が本発明により使用され、したがってプロセスは、ヒドリド官能性ポリオルガノシロキサンと不飽和を含有する材料、すなわち本発明の場合では有機ジアミドとの反応を達成するための触媒を必要とする。適切な触媒は、第VIII族遷移金属、すなわち貴金属である。かかる貴金属触媒は、米国特許第3,923,705号に記載されている。1つの好ましい白金触媒は、カルステッド触媒であり、これは、カルステッド(Karstedt)の米国特許第3,715,334号および同第3,814,730号に記載されている。カルステッド触媒は、通常トルエンのような溶媒中に1重量%の白金を含有する白金ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサン錯体である。別の好ましい白金触媒は、米国特許第3,419,593号に記載されるように、クロロ白金酸と末端脂肪族不飽和を含有する有機ケイ素化合物との反応生成物である。例えば、米国特許第5,175,325号に記載されるように、二塩化白金とジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサンとの被中和複合体が、白金触媒として最も好ましい。
米国特許第5,811,487号(1998年9月22日)および同第5,889,108号(1999年3月30日)は、使用することができる適切な組成物の広範囲のリストを含んでおり、その中には例えば、(i)揮発性ポリジメチルシロキサン、例えばヘキサメチルジシロキサン、オクタメチルトリシロキサンおよびデカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、(ii)概して5〜1,000センチストークス(mm2/s)の範囲の粘度を有する不揮発性ポリジメチルシロキサン、(iii)芳香物質、例えばジャコウおよびミルラ、および(iv)それらの混合物がある。
温度プローブ、電気スターラおよび冷却管を装備した500mlの3つ口丸底フラスコに、ウンデシレン酸とヘキサメチレンジアミンを反応させることにより調製した有機ジアミド7.6グラム、PPG−4ミリスチルエーテル(溶媒)7.6グラム、およびデカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン(溶媒)160グラムを入れた。混合物を130℃に15分間加熱して、有機ジアミドを溶解させた。次に、ヒドリド官能性ポリオルガノシロキサン40グラムを、添加漏斗により滴下した。ヒドリド官能性ポリオルガノシロキサン5グラムを添加した後に、白金触媒0.2グラムを添加した。残りのシロキサン(複数可)を添加した後、白金触媒をさらに0.2グラム添加した。反応混合物を1時間攪拌して、ポリマーを成長および架橋させた。最終組成物の分析により、最終組成物は、分子量107,500を有するエラストマー部分を伴うゲル様材料であることが示された。このエラストマーの多分散性は、3.66であった。
温度プローブ、電気スターラおよび冷却管を装備した500mlの3つ口丸底フラスコに、ウンデシレン酸とヘキサメチレンジアミンを反応させることにより調製した有機ジアミド6.35グラム、PPG−4ミリスチルエーテル(溶媒)3.24グラム、およびデカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン(溶媒)52グラムを入れた。混合物を130℃に15分間加熱して、有機ジアミドを溶解させた。次に、ヒドリド官能性ポリオルガノシロキサン212グラムを、添加漏斗により滴下した。ヒドリド官能性ポリオルガノシロキサン5グラムを添加した後に、白金触媒0.2グラムを添加した。残りのシロキサン(複数可)を添加した後、白金触媒をさらに0.2グラム添加した。反応混合物を1時間攪拌して、ポリマーを成長および架橋させた。最終組成物の分析により、最終組成物は、分子量151,000を有するエラストマー部分を伴うゲル様材料であることが示された。このエラストマーの多分散性は、3.05であった。
Claims (1)
- (i)ウンデシレン酸とヘキサメチレンジアミンとから調製される有機ジアミドを(ii)ヒドリド官能性ポリオルガノシロキサンと、任意に(iii)溶媒および(iv)ヒドロシリル化触媒の存在下で、加熱して反応させ、シロキサンベースのポリアミドエラストマーを形成することを含む、シロキサンベースのポリアミドエラストマーを作製する方法であって、前記ヒドリド官能性ポリオルガノシロキサンは、以下の式:
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US10/365,851 US6838541B2 (en) | 2003-02-12 | 2003-02-12 | Method of making siloxane-based polyamide elastomers |
PCT/US2004/003650 WO2004072152A1 (en) | 2003-02-12 | 2004-02-09 | Siloxane-based polyamide elastomers |
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JP2006520411A JP2006520411A (ja) | 2006-09-07 |
JP4499712B2 true JP4499712B2 (ja) | 2010-07-07 |
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US (1) | US6838541B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1592731B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4499712B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100355814C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE442397T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602004023054D1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004072152A1 (ja) |
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DE60328365D1 (de) * | 2002-03-21 | 2009-08-27 | Ciba Holding Inc | Zusammensetzungen enthaltend nicht-vernetzte polysiloxane |
MXPA05004283A (es) * | 2002-10-24 | 2005-08-03 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Material de poliamida modificada de silicio util para el cuidado oral. |
WO2006060295A1 (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2006-06-08 | Dow Corning Corporation | Silicone polyether-amide block copolymers |
CN101048444B (zh) * | 2004-12-16 | 2012-01-11 | 陶氏康宁公司 | 酰胺取代的聚硅氧烷及其制备方法和用途 |
US7896929B2 (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2011-03-01 | Dow Corning Corporation | Treating textiles with silicone polyether-amide block copolymers |
KR101366159B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-06 | 2014-02-24 | 다우 코닝 코포레이션 | 에어백, 및 이의 어셈블리를 위한 방법 |
FR2910292B1 (fr) * | 2006-12-20 | 2009-03-20 | Oreal | Composition de gommage a base de composes silicones. |
GB2453952A (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2009-04-29 | Dow Corning | Personal care composition containing siloxane based polyamid elastomers |
CN101386681B (zh) * | 2008-09-24 | 2011-08-17 | 华东理工大学 | 一种疏水性的有机硅/聚酰胺6嵌段共聚物及其原位制备方法 |
CN101392063B (zh) * | 2008-10-31 | 2011-05-18 | 华南理工大学 | 一种聚二甲基硅氧烷-聚酰胺多嵌段弹性体及其制法 |
DE102010002178A1 (de) | 2010-02-22 | 2011-08-25 | Evonik Goldschmidt GmbH, 45127 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Amin-Amid-funktionellen Siloxanen |
CN103747951B (zh) * | 2011-08-11 | 2016-11-23 | 3M创新有限公司 | 包含聚二有机硅氧烷-聚酰胺的非织造幅材和多组分纤维以及熔喷方法 |
WO2014123775A1 (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2014-08-14 | Dow Corning Corporation | Polysiloxane-polyamide copolymer, and methods of making and using the same |
EP3063227B1 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2020-09-02 | Dow Silicones Corporation | Cross-linked composition and method of forming the same |
JP6607861B2 (ja) | 2013-10-31 | 2019-11-20 | ダウ シリコーンズ コーポレーション | 架橋組成物及びその形成方法 |
KR102313564B1 (ko) | 2013-10-31 | 2021-10-19 | 다우 실리콘즈 코포레이션 | 카르복시 작용성 엘라스토머를 포함하는 화장용 조성물 |
CN103642048B (zh) * | 2013-12-02 | 2016-04-13 | 浙江科技学院 | 聚酰胺基有机硅热塑性弹性体及其制备方法 |
EP3429554A1 (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2019-01-23 | Dow Silicones Corporation | Composition and method of preparation |
CN108864711A (zh) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-23 | 王娟娟 | 一种用于芯片封装的有机硅胶材料及其制备方法 |
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US4675372A (en) * | 1986-04-21 | 1987-06-23 | General Electric Company | Method for making crosslinked silicone-polyamide block polymers |
US5136068A (en) | 1989-04-26 | 1992-08-04 | Dow Corning Corporation | Cross-linked organopolysiloxanes and emulsions based thereon |
US5500209A (en) | 1994-03-17 | 1996-03-19 | The Mennen Company | Deodorant and antiperspirant compositions containing polyamide gelling agent |
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US5919441A (en) | 1996-04-01 | 1999-07-06 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Cosmetic composition containing thickening agent of siloxane polymer with hydrogen-bonding groups |
US5811487A (en) | 1996-12-16 | 1998-09-22 | Dow Corning Corporation | Thickening silicones with elastomeric silicone polyethers |
US5889108A (en) | 1997-06-02 | 1999-03-30 | Dow Corning Corporation | Thickening solvents with elastomeric silicone polyethers |
US6051216A (en) | 1997-08-01 | 2000-04-18 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Cosmetic composition containing siloxane based polyamides as thickening agents |
JPH11199672A (ja) * | 1998-01-14 | 1999-07-27 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | ポリオルガノシロキサンの製造方法 |
US5981680A (en) * | 1998-07-13 | 1999-11-09 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method of making siloxane-based polyamides |
JP3875439B2 (ja) * | 1999-01-25 | 2007-01-31 | 花王株式会社 | フッ素変性シリコーン重合体 |
US6124490A (en) * | 1999-10-26 | 2000-09-26 | Mona Industries, Inc. | Zwitterionic siloxane polymers and ionically cross-linked polymers formed therefrom |
JP3626079B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-21 | 2005-03-02 | 花王株式会社 | 化粧料 |
US6451295B1 (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2002-09-17 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Clear antiperspirants and deodorants made with siloxane-based polyamides |
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- 2004-02-09 CN CNB2004800015980A patent/CN100355814C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-09 EP EP04709427A patent/EP1592731B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-09 DE DE602004023054T patent/DE602004023054D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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CN100355814C (zh) | 2007-12-19 |
EP1592731A1 (en) | 2005-11-09 |
CN1717434A (zh) | 2006-01-04 |
JP2006520411A (ja) | 2006-09-07 |
ATE442397T1 (de) | 2009-09-15 |
WO2004072152A1 (en) | 2004-08-26 |
DE602004023054D1 (de) | 2009-10-22 |
US20040156807A1 (en) | 2004-08-12 |
US6838541B2 (en) | 2005-01-04 |
EP1592731B1 (en) | 2009-09-09 |
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