JP4495668B2 - 高耐食性鋼材 - Google Patents
高耐食性鋼材 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4495668B2 JP4495668B2 JP2005331956A JP2005331956A JP4495668B2 JP 4495668 B2 JP4495668 B2 JP 4495668B2 JP 2005331956 A JP2005331956 A JP 2005331956A JP 2005331956 A JP2005331956 A JP 2005331956A JP 4495668 B2 JP4495668 B2 JP 4495668B2
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- steel material
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- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims description 152
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims description 152
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 151
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims description 151
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 88
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 39
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 34
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 33
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 30
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 25
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000870 Weathering steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004453 electron probe microanalysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004125 X-ray microanalysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001563 bainite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003631 expected effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 sensitizers Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H02K11/046—
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/003—Couplings; Details of shafts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
Description
Cは鋼の強度に効く元素であり、390〜630N/mm2 級乃至それ以上の強度の確保に際し有効な元素であるが、C:0.2質量%超の場合には鋼の溶接性や裸耐候性を劣化させ、C:0.02質量%未満では上記強度確保が難しくなる。かかる点から、C:0.02〜0.20質量%とする。
このCu、Ni濃化層が、鋼材最表面から深さ500μmまでの領域に、Cu量+Ni量:鋼材のCu量+Ni量の1.2倍以上、且つ、1.0質量%以上であると共に、厚さ:1μm以上である場合、即ち、鋼材最表面から深さ500μmまでの領域に、Cu量+Ni量が鋼材のCu量+Ni量の1.2倍以上であり、且つ、1.0質量%以上であるCu+Ni濃化層(Cu、Ni濃化層)を有し、その濃化層の厚さが1μm以上である場合は、より確実に、耐食性を向上させることができる。
表1に示す化学成分の鋼板を供試材とした。この供試材より試験片を作製し、これを用いて耐食性評価試験および耐孔あき性評価試験を行い、耐食性および耐孔あき性を評価した。なお、 No.4の鋼材は熱間割れを生じたため、これらの試験はできなかった。
表3に示す化学成分の鋼を供試材として、フェライト単相域〜フェライト/オーステナイト二相域で熱間加工を行ってフェライトに加工歪を導入し、フェライトの再結晶を利用することにより、細粒化した鋼板を得た。この鋼板について、鋼板の特定領域(鋼板の表裏面のそれぞれの表面から板厚方向に板厚の10%〜30%の領域)における平均フェライト粒径を測定した。この粒径の測定は、鋼板の上記領域について倍率200〜5000倍の走査型電子顕微鏡で5〜10視野観察することにより行った。
Claims (3)
- C:0.02〜0.20質量%、Mn:0.1〜2.5質量%、Si:0.03〜1.0質量%、Al:0.03〜0.5質量%、Ti:0.01〜0.1質量%、P:0.1質量%以下、S:0.005質量%以下、Cr:0.5質量%以下、Zn:0.01〜3.0質量%、Cu:0.05〜3.0質量%、Ni:0.05〜6.0質量%を含有し、更に、Ca:0.0005〜0.0050質量%、Mg:0.0005〜0.010質量%、REM:0.0005〜0.010質量%のいずれか1種または2種以上を含有し、残部Feおよび不可避的不純物からなる高耐食性鋼材であって、鋼材最表面から深さ500μmまでの領域に、Cu量+Ni量が鋼材のCu量+Ni量の1.2倍以上であり、且つ、1.0質量%以上であるCu+Ni濃化層を有し、その濃化層の厚さが1μm以上であることを特徴とする高耐食性鋼材。
- 更にNb:0.005〜0.10質量%、V:0.01〜0.20質量%、Zr:0.005〜0.10質量%、Mo:0.1〜1.0質量%、B:0.0003〜0.0030質量%のいずれか1種または2種以上を含有する請求項1記載の高耐食性鋼材。
- 前記鋼材が鋼板であって、この鋼板の表裏面のそれぞれの表面から板厚方向に板厚の10%〜30%の領域における平均フェライト粒径が5μm以下である請求項1または2記載の高耐食性鋼材。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005331956A JP4495668B2 (ja) | 2004-11-19 | 2005-11-16 | 高耐食性鋼材 |
TW095108618A TW200720449A (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2006-03-14 | Highly corrosion resistant steel |
CN200610059680XA CN1966754B (zh) | 2004-11-19 | 2006-03-17 | 高耐腐蚀性钢材 |
KR1020060025373A KR100810319B1 (ko) | 2004-11-19 | 2006-03-20 | 고 내식성 강재 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004336030 | 2004-11-19 | ||
JP2005331956A JP4495668B2 (ja) | 2004-11-19 | 2005-11-16 | 高耐食性鋼材 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006169626A JP2006169626A (ja) | 2006-06-29 |
JP2006169626A5 JP2006169626A5 (ja) | 2008-05-01 |
JP4495668B2 true JP4495668B2 (ja) | 2010-07-07 |
Family
ID=36670679
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005331956A Active JP4495668B2 (ja) | 2004-11-19 | 2005-11-16 | 高耐食性鋼材 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4495668B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100810319B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1966754B (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200720449A (ja) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5065700B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-09 | 2012-11-07 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 切断性に優れる鋼板 |
JP4898543B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-02 | 2012-03-14 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 耐ピット性に優れた鋼板およびその製造方法 |
JP5396758B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-27 | 2014-01-22 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 船舶のバラストタンク用熱間圧延形鋼およびその製造方法 |
JP5155097B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-21 | 2013-02-27 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 鉱物を収容する容器に用いられる鋼材 |
CN103451537B (zh) * | 2013-08-16 | 2016-04-27 | 江苏省沙钢钢铁研究院有限公司 | 一种高焊接性能的低温耐候钢板及其生产方法 |
CN103667917A (zh) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-03-26 | 铜陵安东铸钢有限责任公司 | 一种耐高温低碳钢材料及其制备方法 |
CN104593641A (zh) * | 2014-05-23 | 2015-05-06 | 无锡市乾丰锻造有限公司 | 一种新型高强度铁铝合金锻造材料 |
CN104613437A (zh) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-05-13 | 浙江兰普防爆照明有限公司 | 一种防腐蚀的led散热器 |
CN105349883A (zh) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-02-24 | 张家港市新凯带钢制造有限公司 | 耐腐蚀型合金钢 |
CN105506456A (zh) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-04-20 | 芜湖恒耀汽车零部件有限公司 | 一种复合材料的排气管及其制备方法 |
CN105886944A (zh) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-08-24 | 温州德业化工有限公司 | 一种耐腐蚀的合金材料及其应用 |
CN106555155A (zh) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-04-05 | 国家电网公司 | 一种加速耐候钢表面锈层稳定化的预氧化处理方法 |
CN108034907A (zh) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-05-15 | 万鑫精工(湖南)有限公司 | 一种减速机输入轴 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004068098A (ja) * | 2002-08-07 | 2004-03-04 | Nippon Steel Corp | 被削性および湿潤耐食性の優れた鋼 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4023710B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-25 | 2007-12-19 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 耐食性,耐熱性に優れたホットプレス用アルミ系めっき鋼板およびそれを使用した自動車用部材 |
JP3954338B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-10 | 2007-08-08 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 耐ひずみ時効脆化特性および耐縦割れ性に優れる高強度鋼線およびその製造方法 |
JP2004162121A (ja) * | 2002-11-13 | 2004-06-10 | Nippon Steel Corp | 溶接熱影響部靱性・耐食性に優れた高強度非調質鋼板 |
JP4087237B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-09 | 2008-05-21 | 日新製鋼株式会社 | 耐食性とスポット溶接性を改善した高加工性高強度冷延鋼板およびその製造法 |
-
2005
- 2005-11-16 JP JP2005331956A patent/JP4495668B2/ja active Active
-
2006
- 2006-03-14 TW TW095108618A patent/TW200720449A/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-03-17 CN CN200610059680XA patent/CN1966754B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-03-20 KR KR1020060025373A patent/KR100810319B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004068098A (ja) * | 2002-08-07 | 2004-03-04 | Nippon Steel Corp | 被削性および湿潤耐食性の優れた鋼 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1966754A (zh) | 2007-05-23 |
KR100810319B1 (ko) | 2008-03-04 |
JP2006169626A (ja) | 2006-06-29 |
KR20070052182A (ko) | 2007-05-21 |
TW200720449A (en) | 2007-06-01 |
CN1966754B (zh) | 2011-03-16 |
TWI315745B (ja) | 2009-10-11 |
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