JP4494975B2 - 燃料電池スタック - Google Patents

燃料電池スタック Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4494975B2
JP4494975B2 JP2004551520A JP2004551520A JP4494975B2 JP 4494975 B2 JP4494975 B2 JP 4494975B2 JP 2004551520 A JP2004551520 A JP 2004551520A JP 2004551520 A JP2004551520 A JP 2004551520A JP 4494975 B2 JP4494975 B2 JP 4494975B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
compression
latch
typically
cell module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2004551520A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2006506780A (ja
JP2006506780A5 (enExample
Inventor
ケー. デーブ,マーク
エー. シュレイフ,ラリー
ハーズル,トーマス
ジェイ. シュタインバッハ,アンドリュー
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Innovative Properties Co
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Publication of JP2006506780A publication Critical patent/JP2006506780A/ja
Publication of JP2006506780A5 publication Critical patent/JP2006506780A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4494975B2 publication Critical patent/JP4494975B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/247Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
    • H01M8/248Means for compression of the fuel cell stacks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0267Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors having heating or cooling means, e.g. heaters or coolant flow channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0297Arrangements for joining electrodes, reservoir layers, heat exchange units or bipolar separators to each other
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/242Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes comprising framed electrodes or intermediary frame-like gaskets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2483Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0204Non-porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0206Metals or alloys
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
JP2004551520A 2002-11-14 2003-10-14 燃料電池スタック Expired - Fee Related JP4494975B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/294,224 US7163761B2 (en) 2002-11-14 2002-11-14 Fuel cell stack
PCT/US2003/032448 WO2004045010A2 (en) 2002-11-14 2003-10-14 Fuel cell stack

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006506780A JP2006506780A (ja) 2006-02-23
JP2006506780A5 JP2006506780A5 (enExample) 2006-11-02
JP4494975B2 true JP4494975B2 (ja) 2010-06-30

Family

ID=32296932

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004551520A Expired - Fee Related JP4494975B2 (ja) 2002-11-14 2003-10-14 燃料電池スタック

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US7163761B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1563565B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4494975B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR20050075403A (enExample)
CN (1) CN100362687C (enExample)
AT (1) ATE489741T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU2003284130A1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2505319A1 (enExample)
DE (1) DE60335136D1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2004045010A2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7311990B2 (en) 2004-12-29 2007-12-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Form-in-place fastening for fuel cell assemblies
EP2083051B1 (en) * 2006-10-30 2011-06-29 Asahi Glass Company, Limited Liquid composition
JP5103872B2 (ja) * 2006-11-10 2012-12-19 カシオ計算機株式会社 締結部材、セルスタック、燃料電池装置及び電子機器
WO2009086364A1 (en) * 2007-12-27 2009-07-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Electrode inks containing coalescing solvents
WO2009120294A1 (en) * 2008-03-24 2009-10-01 Lightening Energy A modular battery, an interconnector for such batteries and methods related to modular batteries
CN101290746A (zh) * 2008-06-18 2008-10-22 北京工业大学 电子纸屏幕的图像更新方法
US8173294B2 (en) 2009-04-28 2012-05-08 Lightening Energy High voltage modular battery with electrically-insulated cell module and interconnector peripheries
US8343642B2 (en) 2009-12-31 2013-01-01 Lightening Energy High voltage modular battery with compression bladder
US8822064B2 (en) 2009-12-31 2014-09-02 Lightening Energy Modular battery with polymeric compression sealing
US20110177383A1 (en) * 2010-01-19 2011-07-21 Lightening Energy Battery cell module for modular battery with interleaving separator
US9786961B2 (en) 2011-07-25 2017-10-10 Lightening Energy Rapid charging electric vehicle and method and apparatus for rapid charging
US8174235B2 (en) 2011-07-25 2012-05-08 Lightening Energy System and method for recharging electric vehicle batteries
US8350526B2 (en) 2011-07-25 2013-01-08 Lightening Energy Station for rapidly charging an electric vehicle battery
US10110056B2 (en) 2012-02-16 2018-10-23 Lightening Energy Energy banking system and method using rapidly rechargeable batteries
JP6154198B2 (ja) * 2013-05-27 2017-06-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 発電検査用装置
JP6772600B2 (ja) * 2016-07-01 2020-10-21 日産自動車株式会社 位置決め部材、燃料電池の組立て装置および燃料電池の組立て方法
DE102018212715A1 (de) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-06 Robert Bosch Gmbh Brennstoffzellenstack und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Brennstoffzellenstacks
WO2025050129A1 (en) * 2023-09-01 2025-03-06 Ohmium International, Inc. Bundle assemblies for use in electrochemical cell stacks and methods for using the same

Family Cites Families (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58164168A (ja) 1982-03-25 1983-09-29 Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The 燃料電池のセルスタツク
US4430390A (en) * 1982-09-23 1984-02-07 Engelhard Corporation Compact fuel cell stack
JPS60113955U (ja) * 1984-01-10 1985-08-01 株式会社 富士電機総合研究所 燃料電池
JPH0760693B2 (ja) 1984-12-21 1995-06-28 株式会社東芝 燃料電池積層体
JPH0292324A (ja) * 1988-09-29 1990-04-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 掃除機用床ノズル
DE69015802T2 (de) * 1990-03-01 1995-05-11 Yoshitomi Onoda Struktur zum Einbau einer Brennstoffzelle.
JP3380264B2 (ja) 1991-12-27 2003-02-24 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池エンドプレート
JP3447331B2 (ja) 1993-07-09 2003-09-16 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池用セルスタック、その単位セル構造およびセルスタックの組立方法
US5686200A (en) * 1993-12-22 1997-11-11 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Electrochemical fuel cell assembly with compliant compression mechanism
WO1995028010A1 (en) 1994-04-06 1995-10-19 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Electrochemical fuel cell stack with compact, centrally disposed compression mechanism
KR0123727B1 (ko) * 1994-08-17 1997-12-09 김광호 연료전지의 적층체
DE69501764T2 (de) * 1994-08-23 1998-10-22 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Brennstoffzellensystem
US5607786A (en) * 1995-05-05 1997-03-04 International Fuel Cells Corporation Fuel cell transport frame
JPH0992324A (ja) 1995-07-20 1997-04-04 Toyota Motor Corp 電池モジュールおよび燃料電池
JPH09139223A (ja) 1995-11-14 1997-05-27 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd 平板型固体電解質燃料電池の積層圧縮装置
US5789091C1 (en) * 1996-11-19 2001-02-27 Ballard Power Systems Electrochemical fuel cell stack with compression bands
AUPO724997A0 (en) 1997-06-10 1997-07-03 Ceramic Fuel Cells Limited A fuel cell assembly
US5998054A (en) * 1997-07-23 1999-12-07 Plug Power, L.L.C. Fuel cell membrane hydration and fluid metering
US6030718A (en) * 1997-11-20 2000-02-29 Avista Corporation Proton exchange membrane fuel cell power system
US6057053A (en) * 1997-11-25 2000-05-02 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Compression assembly for an electrochemical fuel cell stack
US5935726A (en) * 1997-12-01 1999-08-10 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for distributing water to an ion-exchange membrane in a fuel cell
JP4031860B2 (ja) * 1998-02-17 2008-01-09 本田技研工業株式会社 締め付け構造を有する燃料電池
JPH11273657A (ja) * 1998-03-26 1999-10-08 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd バッテリーターミナル
EP0981175B1 (en) * 1998-08-20 2012-05-02 Panasonic Corporation Polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack
DE19852363C1 (de) 1998-11-13 2000-05-18 Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh Brennstoffzellenanordnung
JP2000208163A (ja) 1999-01-19 2000-07-28 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd 燃料電池締付装置
JP4220615B2 (ja) * 1999-04-16 2009-02-04 三菱重工業株式会社 燃料電池スタック
US6322919B1 (en) * 1999-08-16 2001-11-27 Alliedsignal Inc. Fuel cell and bipolar plate for use with same
US6218039B1 (en) * 1999-08-25 2001-04-17 Plug Power, Inc. Clamping apparatus and method for a fuel cell
JP3840370B2 (ja) 1999-09-03 2006-11-01 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池スタック
JP2001167745A (ja) 1999-12-08 2001-06-22 Power System:Kk セル積層構造の加圧構造
DE10003528C2 (de) 2000-01-27 2002-08-01 Siemens Ag Flexibles Zwischenelement und dessen Verwendung
JP2001319673A (ja) 2000-05-11 2001-11-16 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池装置
US6531238B1 (en) * 2000-09-26 2003-03-11 Reliant Energy Power Systems, Inc. Mass transport for ternary reaction optimization in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell assembly and stack assembly
CN1148825C (zh) * 2002-05-22 2004-05-05 华中科技大学 一种平板式中温固体氧化物燃料电池堆模块

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2505319A1 (en) 2004-05-27
CN100362687C (zh) 2008-01-16
KR20050075403A (ko) 2005-07-20
JP2006506780A (ja) 2006-02-23
AU2003284130A1 (en) 2004-06-03
US20040096724A1 (en) 2004-05-20
EP1563565B1 (en) 2010-11-24
US7163761B2 (en) 2007-01-16
AU2003284130A8 (en) 2004-06-03
WO2004045010A3 (en) 2005-01-20
DE60335136D1 (de) 2011-01-05
WO2004045010A2 (en) 2004-05-27
ATE489741T1 (de) 2010-12-15
CN1726612A (zh) 2006-01-25
EP1563565A2 (en) 2005-08-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4494975B2 (ja) 燃料電池スタック
CN101540401B (zh) 联锁凸缘密封件
EP1291951B1 (en) Polymer electrolyte fuel cell
US6864004B2 (en) Direct methanol fuel cell stack
US10418648B2 (en) Method for producing bipolar plates
US20050095485A1 (en) Fuel cell end plate assembly
US7311990B2 (en) Form-in-place fastening for fuel cell assemblies
WO2007061407A2 (en) Z-axis electrically conducting flow field separator
JP3535865B2 (ja) 高分子電解質型燃料電池
US7807316B2 (en) Fuel cell stack compression retention system with external springs
US20040018407A1 (en) Electrochemical cell stack design
JP4047265B2 (ja) 燃料電池及びそれに用いられる冷却用セパレータ
US20100273083A1 (en) Fuel cell
US8586265B2 (en) Method of forming membrane electrode assemblies for electrochemical devices
US20080107954A1 (en) Fuel Cell Stack
GB2567226A (en) Fuel cell or electrolyser assembly
JP2024083674A (ja) 燃料電池スタック

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20060913

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20060913

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20100309

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20100408

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130416

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130416

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140416

Year of fee payment: 4

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees