JP4482396B2 - サーマルアクチュエータ - Google Patents
サーマルアクチュエータ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4482396B2 JP4482396B2 JP2004229712A JP2004229712A JP4482396B2 JP 4482396 B2 JP4482396 B2 JP 4482396B2 JP 2004229712 A JP2004229712 A JP 2004229712A JP 2004229712 A JP2004229712 A JP 2004229712A JP 4482396 B2 JP4482396 B2 JP 4482396B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- beams
- array
- thermal actuator
- heating
- support member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
- B81B—MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
- B81B3/00—Devices comprising flexible or deformable elements, e.g. comprising elastic tongues or membranes
- B81B3/0018—Structures acting upon the moving or flexible element for transforming energy into mechanical movement or vice versa, i.e. actuators, sensors, generators
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/3564—Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details
- G02B6/3568—Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details characterised by the actuating force
- G02B6/3576—Temperature or heat actuation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/3564—Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details
- G02B6/3566—Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details involving bending a beam, e.g. with cantilever
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/3564—Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details
- G02B6/3584—Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details constructional details of an associated actuator having a MEMS construction, i.e. constructed using semiconductor technology such as etching
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/634,941 US6983088B2 (en) | 2003-08-05 | 2003-08-05 | Thermal actuator and an optical waveguide switch including the same |
| US10/772,564 US6985650B2 (en) | 2003-08-05 | 2004-02-05 | Thermal actuator and an optical waveguide switch including the same |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005055914A JP2005055914A (ja) | 2005-03-03 |
| JP2005055914A5 JP2005055914A5 (enExample) | 2007-09-20 |
| JP4482396B2 true JP4482396B2 (ja) | 2010-06-16 |
Family
ID=34381403
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004229712A Expired - Fee Related JP4482396B2 (ja) | 2003-08-05 | 2004-08-05 | サーマルアクチュエータ |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6985650B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4482396B2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8232858B1 (en) | 2008-02-20 | 2012-07-31 | Sandia Corporation | Microelectromechanical (MEM) thermal actuator |
| JP6395315B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-16 | 2018-09-26 | アルプス電気株式会社 | 温度ヒューズ用インク、これを用いた温度ヒューズおよびヒータ、ならびに温度ヒューズ用インクを用いた温度ヒューズの製造方法 |
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| US6124663A (en) * | 1996-12-16 | 2000-09-26 | The Boeing Company | Fiber optic connector having a microelectromechanical positioning apparatus and an associated fabrication method |
| US5994816A (en) * | 1996-12-16 | 1999-11-30 | Mcnc | Thermal arched beam microelectromechanical devices and associated fabrication methods |
| US5870518A (en) * | 1997-08-21 | 1999-02-09 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Microactuator for precisely aligning an optical fiber and an associated fabrication method |
| US7011378B2 (en) * | 1998-09-03 | 2006-03-14 | Ge Novasensor, Inc. | Proportional micromechanical valve |
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| US6014240A (en) * | 1998-12-01 | 2000-01-11 | Xerox Corporation | Method and apparatus for an integrated laser beam scanner using a carrier substrate |
| US6379989B1 (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2002-04-30 | Xerox Corporation | Process for manufacture of microoptomechanical structures |
| US6362512B1 (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2002-03-26 | Xerox Corporation | Microelectromechanical structures defined from silicon on insulator wafers |
| US6236139B1 (en) * | 1999-02-26 | 2001-05-22 | Jds Uniphase Inc. | Temperature compensated microelectromechanical structures and related methods |
| US6137206A (en) * | 1999-03-23 | 2000-10-24 | Cronos Integrated Microsystems, Inc. | Microelectromechanical rotary structures |
| US6218762B1 (en) * | 1999-05-03 | 2001-04-17 | Mcnc | Multi-dimensional scalable displacement enabled microelectromechanical actuator structures and arrays |
| US6428173B1 (en) * | 1999-05-03 | 2002-08-06 | Jds Uniphase, Inc. | Moveable microelectromechanical mirror structures and associated methods |
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| US6255757B1 (en) * | 1999-09-01 | 2001-07-03 | Jds Uniphase Inc. | Microactuators including a metal layer on distal portions of an arched beam |
| US6275320B1 (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 2001-08-14 | Jds Uniphase, Inc. | MEMS variable optical attenuator |
| US6262512B1 (en) * | 1999-11-08 | 2001-07-17 | Jds Uniphase Inc. | Thermally actuated microelectromechanical systems including thermal isolation structures |
| US6388359B1 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2002-05-14 | Optical Coating Laboratory, Inc. | Method of actuating MEMS switches |
| US6303885B1 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-10-16 | Optical Coating Laboratory, Inc. | Bi-stable micro switch |
| US6351580B1 (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2002-02-26 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Microelectromechanical devices having brake assemblies therein to control movement of optical shutters and other movable elements |
| US6333583B1 (en) * | 2000-03-28 | 2001-12-25 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Microelectromechanical systems including thermally actuated beams on heaters that move with the thermally actuated beams |
| US6360539B1 (en) * | 2000-04-05 | 2002-03-26 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Microelectromechanical actuators including driven arched beams for mechanical advantage |
| US6367251B1 (en) * | 2000-04-05 | 2002-04-09 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Lockable microelectromechanical actuators using thermoplastic material, and methods of operating same |
| US6675578B1 (en) * | 2000-05-22 | 2004-01-13 | Microsoft Corporation | Thermal buckle-beam actuator |
| US6734597B1 (en) * | 2000-06-19 | 2004-05-11 | Brigham Young University | Thermomechanical in-plane microactuator |
| US6308631B1 (en) * | 2000-07-20 | 2001-10-30 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Mems vertical to horizontal motion translation device |
| EP1346445B1 (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2011-11-09 | Santur Corporation | Tunable distributed feedback laser |
| CN1468197A (zh) * | 2000-08-09 | 2004-01-14 | ���Ͷ�����Ӧ�ü����о�Ժ | 具有可变电容的组件 |
| US6708492B2 (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2004-03-23 | Microsoft Corporation | Resonant thermal out-of-plane buckle-beam actuator |
| US6422011B1 (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2002-07-23 | Microsoft Corporation | Thermal out-of-plane buckle-beam actuator |
| WO2002058089A1 (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2002-07-25 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Bistable actuation techniques, mechanisms, and applications |
| US6747389B2 (en) * | 2001-06-11 | 2004-06-08 | Intel Corporation | Apparatus for adjusting the resonance frequency of a microelectromechanical (MEMS) resonator using tensile/compressive strain and applications therefor |
| US20030053231A1 (en) * | 2001-09-17 | 2003-03-20 | Mark Missey | Thermally actuated microelectromechanical tilt mirror |
| US6658179B2 (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-12-02 | Xerox Corporation | Monolithic reconfigurable optical multiplexer systems and methods |
| US6804959B2 (en) * | 2001-12-31 | 2004-10-19 | Microsoft Corporation | Unilateral thermal buckle-beam actuator |
| US6828171B2 (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2004-12-07 | Xerox Corporation | Systems and methods for thermal isolation of a silicon structure |
| KR100439423B1 (ko) * | 2002-01-16 | 2004-07-09 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 마이크로전자기계 액튜에이터 |
| US6828887B2 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2004-12-07 | Jpmorgan Chase Bank | Bistable microelectromechanical system based structures, systems and methods |
| TW593125B (en) * | 2002-08-09 | 2004-06-21 | Ind Tech Res Inst | MEMS type differential actuator |
| US6753582B2 (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2004-06-22 | Intel Corporation | Buckling beam bi-stable microelectromechanical switch using electro-thermal actuation |
| US6747773B2 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-06-08 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Method and structure for stub tunable resonant cavity for photonic crystals |
| US7796847B2 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2010-09-14 | Xerox Corporation | Electrical stimuli of MEMS devices |
| US6968100B2 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2005-11-22 | Xerox Corporation | MEMS waveguide shuttle optical latching switch |
| US6904191B2 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2005-06-07 | Xerox Corporation | MXN cantilever beam optical waveguide switch |
| US6947624B2 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2005-09-20 | Xerox Corporation | MEMS optical latching switch |
| US6853765B1 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2005-02-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | MEMS optical switch with thermal actuator |
-
2004
- 2004-02-05 US US10/772,564 patent/US6985650B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-05 JP JP2004229712A patent/JP4482396B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20050031252A1 (en) | 2005-02-10 |
| US6985650B2 (en) | 2006-01-10 |
| JP2005055914A (ja) | 2005-03-03 |
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