JP4440641B2 - 導電性の表面被膜を備える熱線ウィンドウガラス - Google Patents
導電性の表面被膜を備える熱線ウィンドウガラス Download PDFInfo
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- JP4440641B2 JP4440641B2 JP2003552028A JP2003552028A JP4440641B2 JP 4440641 B2 JP4440641 B2 JP 4440641B2 JP 2003552028 A JP2003552028 A JP 2003552028A JP 2003552028 A JP2003552028 A JP 2003552028A JP 4440641 B2 JP4440641 B2 JP 4440641B2
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
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- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10174—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10174—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
- B32B17/10183—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer being not continuous, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B17/10192—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer being not continuous, e.g. in edge regions patterned in the form of columns or grids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10761—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/016—Heaters using particular connecting means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
- Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
Description
Claims (11)
- 第1の(3、13、23)および第2の(3’、13’、23’)集電レールを使用して、加熱要素として電圧源に電気的に接続され、見通し領域を画定するために第1の(3、13、23)および第2の(3’、13’、23’)集電レールの間に平行に配置された導電性の表面被膜(2’、12’、22’)を備える熱線ウィンドウ(1、11、21)であって、第2の集電レール(3’、13’、23’)は見通し領域を追加の加熱される領域から分離し、少なくとも2つの他の集電レール(4、4’、5、14、14’、14’’、15、15’’、24、25)は、前記追加の加熱される領域に配置されており、少なくとも1つの集電レール(4、4’、14、14’、14’’、24)は、見通し領域を追加の加熱領域から分割する第2の集電レール(3’、13’、23’)に電気的に接続され、また第2の集電レールに対して45°から135°の間の角度をなしており、少なくとも1つの別の集電レール(5、15、15’、25)は、領域を分割する第2の集電レールに向かって第2の集電レールに電気的に接続することなく追加の加熱領域に入っていることを特徴とする熱線ウィンドウ(1、11、21)。
- 領域を分割する第2の集電レール(3’、13’、23’)に電気的に接続することなく、追加の加熱領域に入っている、少なくとも1つの別の集電レール(5、15、15’、25)は、垂直に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱線ウィンドウ(1、11、21)。
- 前記追加の加熱領域が、いくつかの加熱領域に分割されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の熱線ウィンドウ(1、11、21)。
- 前記追加の加熱領域の内部に配置された集電レール(5、14’’、15、15’)が、2つの隣接する加熱領域に共通の集電レールとして働くことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の熱線ウィンドウ(1、11、21)。
- 前記加熱される見通し領域および前記追加の加熱領域のための電気回路が、同じ電圧で電源と接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の熱線ウィンドウ(1、11、21)。
- 前記追加の加熱領域が、少なくとも領域内で、分離ライン(6、16、26、26’)によって前記加熱される見通し領域から電気的に分離されていることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の熱線ウィンドウ(1、11、21)。
- 前記分離ライン(6、16、26、26’)が、レーザー加工によって作成されることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の熱線ウィンドウ(1、11、21)。
- 前記追加の加熱領域が、色付き層を用いて外部からのおよび/または内部からの視界に対して保護されていることを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の熱線ウィンドウ(1、11、21)。
- 前記熱線ウィンドウ(1、11、21)が、囲み枠の形態の色付き層を備えることを特徴とする請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の熱線ウィンドウ(1、11、21)。
- 前記熱線ウィンドウが、積層ウィンドウとして作製されていることを特徴とする請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の熱線ウィンドウ。
- 前記積層ウィンドウが、2枚の剛性のウィンドウガラスと、これら2枚を互いに接合する熱可塑性の接着層とで作製されていることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の熱線ウィンドウ。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10160806A DE10160806A1 (de) | 2001-12-11 | 2001-12-11 | Heizscheibe mit einer elektrisch leitenden Oberflächenbeschichtung |
| PCT/FR2002/004281 WO2003051088A2 (fr) | 2001-12-11 | 2002-12-11 | Vitre chauffante avec un revetement superficiel electriquement conducteur |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005511473A JP2005511473A (ja) | 2005-04-28 |
| JP4440641B2 true JP4440641B2 (ja) | 2010-03-24 |
Family
ID=7708789
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003552028A Expired - Fee Related JP4440641B2 (ja) | 2001-12-11 | 2002-12-11 | 導電性の表面被膜を備える熱線ウィンドウガラス |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7026577B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1454509B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4440641B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100918131B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN100466867C (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE359688T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2002361439A1 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2469708C (ja) |
| DE (2) | DE10160806A1 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2284969T3 (ja) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04005584A (ja) |
| PT (1) | PT1454509E (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2003051088A2 (ja) |
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| US10597097B2 (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2020-03-24 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Aerodynamic features of plastic glazing of tailgates |
| US10690314B2 (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2020-06-23 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Lighting systems of tailgates with plastic glazing |
| US11267173B2 (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2022-03-08 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Molding of plastic glazing of tailgates |
| US11466834B2 (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2022-10-11 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Lighting systems for windows having plastic glazing |
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| US6995339B2 (en) | 2002-09-18 | 2006-02-07 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Heatable wiper rest area for a transparency |
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| US4786784A (en) * | 1987-02-17 | 1988-11-22 | Libbey-Owens-Ford Co. | Method for producing an electrically heated window assembly and resulting article |
| CN2077396U (zh) * | 1989-09-25 | 1991-05-22 | 吴孟齐 | 无霜玻璃车窗 |
| DE3937346A1 (de) * | 1989-11-09 | 1991-05-16 | Ver Glaswerke Gmbh | Elektrisch beheizbare autoglasscheibe aus verbundglas |
| US5543601A (en) * | 1990-11-01 | 1996-08-06 | Ppg Industries Inc. | Multiple connection terminal assembly for an electrically heated transparency |
| US5434384A (en) * | 1991-07-22 | 1995-07-18 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Coated windshield with special heating circuit for wiper arm storage area |
| CN2157973Y (zh) * | 1993-06-01 | 1994-03-02 | 武勃 | 一种推拉式玻璃保温窗 |
| US5653903A (en) * | 1995-06-27 | 1997-08-05 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | L-shaped heating element with radiused end for a windshield |
-
2001
- 2001-12-11 DE DE10160806A patent/DE10160806A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-12-11 EP EP02796908A patent/EP1454509B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-11 WO PCT/FR2002/004281 patent/WO2003051088A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2002-12-11 CN CNB028246705A patent/CN100466867C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-12-11 JP JP2003552028A patent/JP4440641B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-12-11 US US10/496,312 patent/US7026577B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-11 KR KR1020047008852A patent/KR100918131B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-12-11 CA CA2469708A patent/CA2469708C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-12-11 PT PT02796908T patent/PT1454509E/pt unknown
- 2002-12-11 AT AT02796908T patent/ATE359688T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-12-11 ES ES02796908T patent/ES2284969T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-11 MX MXPA04005584A patent/MXPA04005584A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-12-11 DE DE60219518T patent/DE60219518T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-11 AU AU2002361439A patent/AU2002361439A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (13)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11458709B2 (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2022-10-04 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Three shot plastic tailgate |
| US10597097B2 (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2020-03-24 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Aerodynamic features of plastic glazing of tailgates |
| US10690314B2 (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2020-06-23 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Lighting systems of tailgates with plastic glazing |
| US10717348B2 (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2020-07-21 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Surfaces of plastic glazing of tailgates |
| US10948152B2 (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2021-03-16 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Lighting systems of tailgates with plastic glazing |
| US11267173B2 (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2022-03-08 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Molding of plastic glazing of tailgates |
| US10434846B2 (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2019-10-08 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Surfaces of plastic glazing of tailgates |
| US11845240B2 (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2023-12-19 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Three shot plastic tailgate |
| US12330397B2 (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2025-06-17 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Three shot plastic tailgate |
| US12390967B2 (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2025-08-19 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Molding of plastic glazing of tailgates |
| US11466834B2 (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2022-10-11 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Lighting systems for windows having plastic glazing |
| US11766965B2 (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2023-09-26 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Illuminated graphic in an automotive plastic glazing |
| US12145498B2 (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2024-11-19 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Illuminated graphic in an automotive plastic glazing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE10160806A1 (de) | 2003-06-26 |
| US20050045613A1 (en) | 2005-03-03 |
| CA2469708A1 (fr) | 2003-06-19 |
| MXPA04005584A (es) | 2004-12-06 |
| DE60219518T2 (de) | 2008-01-03 |
| CN1620840A (zh) | 2005-05-25 |
| PT1454509E (pt) | 2007-07-23 |
| WO2003051088A2 (fr) | 2003-06-19 |
| ES2284969T3 (es) | 2007-11-16 |
| EP1454509A2 (fr) | 2004-09-08 |
| AU2002361439A1 (en) | 2003-06-23 |
| DE60219518D1 (de) | 2007-05-24 |
| KR20040069322A (ko) | 2004-08-05 |
| CA2469708C (fr) | 2015-10-13 |
| KR100918131B1 (ko) | 2009-09-17 |
| EP1454509B1 (fr) | 2007-04-11 |
| WO2003051088A3 (fr) | 2004-02-19 |
| ATE359688T1 (de) | 2007-05-15 |
| JP2005511473A (ja) | 2005-04-28 |
| CN100466867C (zh) | 2009-03-04 |
| US7026577B2 (en) | 2006-04-11 |
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