JP4435781B2 - ノズル内移動溶融金属を電磁回転する連続鋳造装置 - Google Patents
ノズル内移動溶融金属を電磁回転する連続鋳造装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4435781B2 JP4435781B2 JP2006516265A JP2006516265A JP4435781B2 JP 4435781 B2 JP4435781 B2 JP 4435781B2 JP 2006516265 A JP2006516265 A JP 2006516265A JP 2006516265 A JP2006516265 A JP 2006516265A JP 4435781 B2 JP4435781 B2 JP 4435781B2
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- nozzle
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- continuous casting
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Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910017082 Fe-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017133 Fe—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005426 magnetic field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/50—Pouring-nozzles
- B22D41/62—Pouring-nozzles with stirring or vibrating means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/10—Supplying or treating molten metal
- B22D11/11—Treating the molten metal
- B22D11/114—Treating the molten metal by using agitating or vibrating means
- B22D11/115—Treating the molten metal by using agitating or vibrating means by using magnetic fields
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/16—Controlling or regulating processes or operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D27/00—Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile ; Pressure or vacuum casting
- B22D27/02—Use of electric or magnetic effects
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H2250/00—Electrical heat generating means
- F24H2250/08—Induction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
Description
ノズルの内壁に沿う混在物の付着を、またスラブ鋳造用に横向きの流出口のあるノズルの場合には、これ等流出口及びノズル底部における混在物の付着を少なくし、場合によっては無くすことができ、
鋳造中の製品の液溜めの混在物及び気泡の侵入深さを、従って湾曲鋳造機上で鋳造される製品の内部湾曲面にこれ等が捕捉される危険をも大きく低減でき、
メニスカス真下の液体金属の流速を低下し、このメニスカスのレベル変動を低減でき、
ノズル内の流れの「ジャイロ」効果に基づき、鋳型内のジェットスイング型の流れ不安定性を制限できる。
用いられる電流周波数のため、所望の結果を得るには発生する回転速度が低すぎることが多い(例えば、ノズル内径80mmに用い得る4Hz三相電流に対して、理論的回転速度は最大80rpmである)。
ノズルの内壁に近接して高度に集中した力の場を液体金属内に発生するため、その結果、ノズルの中央部に大きな圧力低下部を生じ、そこで金属は従って垂直下方に加速される。
高電流(>300〜500A)での操作を要し、その制御が必要になる程度まで装置が大型になり、従って連続鋳造機に適合させることは簡単でなく、また極めて高価な発電機を用いる必要が生じる。
Claims (6)
- 鋳造しようとする溶融金属を上方に位置する湯だまりから鋳型に到達させるサブマージドノズル(8)が、鋳造軸の周りに回転する磁場を有する環状電磁インダクタ(1)により取り囲まれ、溶融金属をその軸方向に回転させ、前記インダクタ(1)が多相横向磁場型であり、位相毎に一対の磁極(3)を有し、その各磁極(3)がノズル(8)に面して位置する磁極面(4)で終わる内向き突出極歯(3)に巻かれた電気巻線(6)により形成され、該極歯が磁束を閉塞するための外周磁気ヨーク(5a、5b)により互いに連結されて成る、金属、特にスチールの連続鋳造装置であって、各極歯(3)がその突出部の端部において、磁極面(4)を互いに分離する距離を増大する側方テーパー(12)を有して成ることを特徴とする連続鋳造装置。
- サブマージドノズル(8)が側方に流出口を有するノズルであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の連続鋳造装置。
- インダクタ(1)の内周上に、距離をおいてノズルを囲む遮熱材(7)を有して成ることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の連続鋳造装置。
- 環状インダクタ(1)が2つの枢軸回転関節半シェル(2a、2b)から形成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の連続鋳造装置。
- インダクタが可調整コンデンサと直列に連結された共振電気回路を更に含んで成ることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の連続鋳造装置。
- インダクタ(1)が支持アーム(9)の端部に設けられてその位置を維持し、これ等支持アームが引き込み可能であって、各半シェル(2a、2b)を作動して枢軸回転させる制御手段(11)が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の連続鋳造装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0307307A FR2856321B1 (fr) | 2003-06-17 | 2003-06-17 | Installation de coulee continue pour une mise en rotation electro-magnetique du metal liquide en transit dans la busette de coulee |
| PCT/FR2004/001418 WO2005002763A2 (fr) | 2003-06-17 | 2004-06-08 | Installation de coulee continue pour une mise en rotation electro-magnetique du metal liquide en transit dans la busette de coulee |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2006527661A JP2006527661A (ja) | 2006-12-07 |
| JP4435781B2 true JP4435781B2 (ja) | 2010-03-24 |
Family
ID=33484516
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006516265A Expired - Fee Related JP4435781B2 (ja) | 2003-06-17 | 2004-06-08 | ノズル内移動溶融金属を電磁回転する連続鋳造装置 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060124272A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1633512B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4435781B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR101004065B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN100406165C (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2529384C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE602004004270T2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2279430T3 (ja) |
| FR (1) | FR2856321B1 (ja) |
| PL (1) | PL1633512T3 (ja) |
| SI (1) | SI1633512T1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2005002763A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1791665A1 (en) * | 2004-09-13 | 2007-06-06 | Energetics Technologies, L.L.C. | Methods and facilities for suppressing vortices arising in tundishes or ladles during their respective discharge |
| FR2894167A1 (fr) * | 2005-12-06 | 2007-06-08 | Usinor Sa | Equipement pour la coulee en repartiteur de coulee continue des metaux |
| EP2127783B1 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2011-04-06 | Abb Ab | A continuous casting device |
| CN103203450A (zh) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-07-17 | 河北三方电气设备有限公司 | 一种连铸用电磁旋流水口 |
| CN103706772A (zh) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-09 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | 一种减缓小铸坯钢水冲击深度装置及方法 |
| KR101934495B1 (ko) * | 2014-06-10 | 2019-01-02 | 노스이스턴 유니버시티 | 전자기 스월 노즐 연속주조 방법 및 장치 |
| CN105268935B (zh) * | 2014-06-10 | 2017-10-20 | 东北大学 | 一种两瓣式浸入式水口电磁旋流装置及其支撑装置 |
| CN105195726A (zh) * | 2014-06-11 | 2015-12-30 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | 一种减缓长水口负压和钢水冲击力的装置及方法 |
| CN104128598B (zh) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-04-20 | 河北三方电气设备有限公司 | 一种连铸用水口管旋流装置 |
| EP3363560A1 (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2018-08-22 | ABB Schweiz AG | A method and stirring system for controlling an electromagnetic stirrer |
| CN108421971B (zh) * | 2018-01-09 | 2024-02-13 | 武汉科技大学 | 用于连铸中间包出口处的双锯齿状防结瘤装置 |
| US11478979B2 (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2022-10-25 | Xerox Corporation | Apparatus and method for variable magnetic alignment in fused deposition modeling (FDM) magnets |
| KR102440267B1 (ko) * | 2021-01-04 | 2022-09-06 | 한주금속(주) | 2분할 전자석 반응고 다이캐스팅 장치 및 그를 이용하는 제조방법 |
| CN114029463A (zh) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-11 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种解决特殊钢大圆坯偏析的方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2828160B2 (de) * | 1978-06-23 | 1981-04-30 | Aeg-Elotherm Gmbh, 5630 Remscheid | Elektromagnetische Rühreinrichtung für Stranggießanlagen |
| FR2448247A1 (fr) * | 1979-01-30 | 1980-08-29 | Cem Comp Electro Mec | Inducteur electromagnetique destine a produire un champ helicoidal |
| JPS5671563A (en) * | 1979-11-15 | 1981-06-15 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Continuous casting method |
| FR2502996A1 (fr) * | 1981-04-03 | 1982-10-08 | Rotelec Sa | Inducteur electromagnetique a champ tournant et equipement de lingotiere de coulee continue des metaux pour son utilisation |
| JPS61115654A (ja) * | 1984-11-10 | 1986-06-03 | Shinko Electric Co Ltd | 連続鋳造装置 |
| FR2613647B1 (fr) * | 1987-04-13 | 1990-11-16 | Alsthom | Dispositif de brassage electromagnetique de metal liquide pour ligne de coulee continue |
| JPH0623498A (ja) * | 1992-07-10 | 1994-02-01 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | 連続鋳造における溶鋼供給制御装置 |
| JP3186012B2 (ja) * | 1993-09-28 | 2001-07-11 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 連続鋳造用注湯ノズルおよび連続鋳造方法 |
| JPH07108355A (ja) * | 1993-10-08 | 1995-04-25 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 電磁撹拌装置 |
| JP2000052006A (ja) * | 1998-08-13 | 2000-02-22 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 金属片の連続鋳造装置および連続鋳造方法 |
-
2003
- 2003-06-17 FR FR0307307A patent/FR2856321B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-06-08 KR KR1020057023978A patent/KR101004065B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-08 EP EP04767284A patent/EP1633512B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-08 WO PCT/FR2004/001418 patent/WO2005002763A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2004-06-08 PL PL04767284T patent/PL1633512T3/pl unknown
- 2004-06-08 SI SI200430240T patent/SI1633512T1/sl unknown
- 2004-06-08 CA CA2529384A patent/CA2529384C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-08 ES ES04767284T patent/ES2279430T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-08 JP JP2006516265A patent/JP4435781B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-08 DE DE602004004270T patent/DE602004004270T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-08 CN CNB2004800172286A patent/CN100406165C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-08 US US10/561,067 patent/US20060124272A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2529384C (fr) | 2010-03-30 |
| US20060124272A1 (en) | 2006-06-15 |
| SI1633512T1 (sl) | 2007-06-30 |
| DE602004004270D1 (de) | 2007-02-22 |
| JP2006527661A (ja) | 2006-12-07 |
| DE602004004270T2 (de) | 2007-05-31 |
| PL1633512T3 (pl) | 2007-06-29 |
| EP1633512B1 (fr) | 2007-01-10 |
| FR2856321A1 (fr) | 2004-12-24 |
| CN1809435A (zh) | 2006-07-26 |
| ES2279430T3 (es) | 2007-08-16 |
| WO2005002763A2 (fr) | 2005-01-13 |
| CA2529384A1 (fr) | 2005-01-13 |
| KR101004065B1 (ko) | 2010-12-27 |
| CN100406165C (zh) | 2008-07-30 |
| FR2856321B1 (fr) | 2006-05-26 |
| EP1633512A2 (fr) | 2006-03-15 |
| KR20060019594A (ko) | 2006-03-03 |
| WO2005002763A3 (fr) | 2005-03-17 |
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