JP4328957B2 - 鉛蓄電池 - Google Patents
鉛蓄電池 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4328957B2 JP4328957B2 JP2004055704A JP2004055704A JP4328957B2 JP 4328957 B2 JP4328957 B2 JP 4328957B2 JP 2004055704 A JP2004055704 A JP 2004055704A JP 2004055704 A JP2004055704 A JP 2004055704A JP 4328957 B2 JP4328957 B2 JP 4328957B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lead
- organic substance
- battery
- storage battery
- concentration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 43
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 84
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- -1 nickel metal hydride Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940046892 lead acetate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxolead Chemical compound O=[Pb]=O YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009783 overcharge test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003229 2-methylhexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SSTPBQDODAUKQM-UHFFFAOYSA-M C(CCC(=O)O)(=O)[O-].S(=O)(=O)(O)O.[Na+] Chemical compound C(CCC(=O)O)(=O)[O-].S(=O)(=O)(O)O.[Na+] SSTPBQDODAUKQM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000978 Pb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001479 atomic absorption spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004993 emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IMBKASBLAKCLEM-UHFFFAOYSA-L ferrous ammonium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O IMBKASBLAKCLEM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012476 oxidizable substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004451 qualitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004055704A JP4328957B2 (ja) | 2004-03-01 | 2004-03-01 | 鉛蓄電池 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004055704A JP4328957B2 (ja) | 2004-03-01 | 2004-03-01 | 鉛蓄電池 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005251394A JP2005251394A (ja) | 2005-09-15 |
| JP2005251394A5 JP2005251394A5 (OSRAM) | 2007-03-29 |
| JP4328957B2 true JP4328957B2 (ja) | 2009-09-09 |
Family
ID=35031685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004055704A Expired - Lifetime JP4328957B2 (ja) | 2004-03-01 | 2004-03-01 | 鉛蓄電池 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4328957B2 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7248425B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-31 | 2023-03-29 | エンテックアジア株式会社 | 液式鉛蓄電池用セパレータ |
| WO2024043226A1 (ja) | 2022-08-26 | 2024-02-29 | 株式会社Ｇｓユアサ | 水系電解液二次電池 |
-
2004
- 2004-03-01 JP JP2004055704A patent/JP4328957B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2005251394A (ja) | 2005-09-15 |
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