JP4316505B2 - 整形外科用ラチェット式鉗子 - Google Patents
整形外科用ラチェット式鉗子 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4316505B2 JP4316505B2 JP2004549003A JP2004549003A JP4316505B2 JP 4316505 B2 JP4316505 B2 JP 4316505B2 JP 2004549003 A JP2004549003 A JP 2004549003A JP 2004549003 A JP2004549003 A JP 2004549003A JP 4316505 B2 JP4316505 B2 JP 4316505B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- forceps
- handle
- capture element
- spring
- rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003446 memory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B7/00—Pliers; Other hand-held gripping tools with jaws on pivoted limbs; Details applicable generally to pivoted-limb hand tools
- B25B7/14—Locking means
- B25B7/16—Locking means combined with means for tightening the operating arms of jaws
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/28—Surgical forceps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/28—Surgical forceps
- A61B17/2812—Surgical forceps with a single pivotal connection
- A61B17/2833—Locking means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/28—Surgical forceps
- A61B17/285—Surgical forceps combined with cutting implements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/88—Osteosynthesis instruments; Methods or means for implanting or extracting internal or external fixation devices
- A61B17/8866—Osteosynthesis instruments; Methods or means for implanting or extracting internal or external fixation devices for gripping or pushing bones, e.g. approximators
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Description
別の既知の鉗子は米国特許第5,674,244号明細書に開示されている。この文献に係るペンチは、ラチェット構造体のほぼすべてがハンドル内に位置し、器具の外形を越えて延びないという利点を有する。解除ボタンを押したときにペンチを開くための対向力を生じさせるためにバネを設ける。鉗子の減少した寸法の利点は、ハンドル間でペンチの係止装置を作動させる際の実践的な欠点を併発する。
他の目的及び利点は従属の請求項の特徴を持つ鉗子より達成され、本発明の例示的な実施の形態は以下の説明において開示される。
Claims (5)
- 2つのハンドル(2、12)を備えた特に骨折部を固定するための整形外科用ラチェット式鉗子であって、第1の捕獲素子(35)が上記ハンドルの一方(2又は12)に枢着され、補足的な捕獲素子(37)が他方のハンドル(12又は2)に装着され、上記捕獲素子(35、37)が片手で切り換えることのできる2つの安定した設定位置のみを占めることができ、一方の閉じた上記設定位置では、上記鉗子のジョー(4)を更に閉じることのみを行うことができ、開いた上記設定位置では、当該鉗子の当該ハンドル(2、12)が自由に運動できて鉗子を開閉することができるような鉗子において、
上記一方のハンドル(12)にバネ手段(28;47)を設け、同バネ手段(28;47)が2つの装着地点間で偏倚され、上記捕獲素子(37)の一方に接続されたレバー端部(58;49)が当該バネ手段(28)に係合し、作動素子(42)の運動を介して、上記レバー端部(58)が閉じた上記設定位置と開いた上記設定位置との間で切り換わることができ、
第2の装着地点(57)が上記第1のハンドル(12)内の2つの側壁(14´、24´)間で切り換わることのできる上記レバー端部(58)の係合地点であり、
上記第1の捕獲素子(35)及び上記補足的な捕獲素子(37)が湾曲した素子であり、少なくとも一方の当該捕獲素子(35又は37)が、上記閉じた設定位置において、該捕獲素子(35及び37)の表面(36)の接触時に、上記鉗子を開く方向への更なる運動に対するブロック装置を提供するために、変化する曲率半径を有することを特徴とする鉗子。 - 上記バネ手段が、上記2つの設定位置を許容するメモリー効果を有する上記第1のハンドル(12)内に装着された板バネ(28)であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鉗子。
- 上記バネ(28)が上記第1のハンドル(12)内の当接する側壁(14´、24´)間に装着されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の鉗子。
- 上記第1の捕獲素子が上記第2のハンドル(2)上に枢着されたロッド(5)であり、同ロッド(5)が上記第1のハンドル(12)内の開口(8)を通って延び、上記鉗子の上記ジョー(4)の方に向いた側部において溝(50)を有し、上記ロッド(5)の上記溝(50)が上記バネ(47)に係合できることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載の鉗子。
- 上記補足的な捕獲素子(37)が、上記ロッド(5)からの上記バネ(47)の係合を解除するように上記第1のハンドル(12)内の上記開口(8)の内部へ押圧できる当該補足的な捕獲素子(37)を含む上記作動素子(49)の一部であることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の鉗子。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP02405938A EP1415600A1 (en) | 2002-11-04 | 2002-11-04 | Orthopaedic ratcheting forceps |
PCT/CH2003/000718 WO2004041099A1 (en) | 2002-11-04 | 2003-11-03 | Orthopaedic ratcheting forceps |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006504479A JP2006504479A (ja) | 2006-02-09 |
JP4316505B2 true JP4316505B2 (ja) | 2009-08-19 |
Family
ID=32088114
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004549003A Expired - Fee Related JP4316505B2 (ja) | 2002-11-04 | 2003-11-03 | 整形外科用ラチェット式鉗子 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7625391B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP1415600A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4316505B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003273708B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60317702T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2297206T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004041099A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7351248B2 (en) * | 2002-03-25 | 2008-04-01 | Tri-State Hospital Supply Corporation | Surgical instrument with snag free box hinge |
US7727256B2 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2010-06-01 | Arthrex, Inc. | Grasper assembly |
US8435289B2 (en) | 2005-02-11 | 2013-05-07 | Abbott Medical Optics Inc. | Rapid exchange IOL insertion apparatus and methods of using |
US8562674B2 (en) * | 2005-02-11 | 2013-10-22 | Abbott Medical Optics Inc. | Front loading IOL insertion apparatus and method of using |
US9011528B2 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2015-04-21 | Medtronic, Inc. | Flexible annuloplasty prosthesis |
US8048152B2 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2011-11-01 | Medtronic, Inc. | Method of implanting an annuloplasty prosthesis |
US20070112376A1 (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-17 | Tri-State Hospital Supply Corporation | Medical tubing clamping apparatus |
AU2007208009B2 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2013-05-16 | Johnson & Johnson Surgical Vision, Inc. | Intraocular lens insertion apparatus and lens case |
US8919228B1 (en) | 2009-03-04 | 2014-12-30 | Hua Gao | Precision ratcheting mechanism for gripping device |
SE533864C2 (sv) * | 2009-04-30 | 2011-02-15 | Pressmaster Ab | Spärrmekanism |
BRPI1001125B1 (pt) * | 2010-04-29 | 2021-06-15 | Adalberto De Carvalho Vale | Ferramenta ergonômica para exodontia atraumática |
US9095322B2 (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2015-08-04 | Beaver-Visitec International (Us), Inc. | Speculum with hinged portion |
DE102011083331B4 (de) * | 2011-09-23 | 2019-01-24 | Olympus Winter & Ibe Gmbh | Greifinstrument |
CN103083070B (zh) * | 2013-01-25 | 2015-09-02 | 山东省立医院 | 一种临床骨外科用股骨小转子固定装置 |
EP2974682B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-08-30 | Gyrus ACMI, Inc. | Combination electrosurgical device |
US9668805B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-06-06 | Gyrus Acmi Inc | Combination electrosurgical device |
CN105246424B (zh) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-02-13 | 捷锐士阿希迈公司(以奥林巴斯美国外科技术名义) | 组合电外科手术装置 |
EP2967719B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-07-12 | Gyrus Acmi Inc. | Electrosurgical instrument |
EP2967718B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-04-05 | Gyrus Acmi Inc. | Offset forceps |
CN103191517B (zh) * | 2013-04-02 | 2014-12-17 | 四川大学 | 具有适时稳固精确定位功能的医用镊 |
CN103961160A (zh) * | 2014-06-02 | 2014-08-06 | 赵全明 | 骨折复位固定钳 |
US10179001B2 (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2019-01-15 | DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. | Bone reduction forceps and plate holding forceps |
WO2016028867A1 (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2016-02-25 | GYRUS ACMI, INC. (d/b/a OLYMPUS SURGICAL TECHNOLOGIES AMERICA) | Reconfigurable electrosurgical device |
US10201891B2 (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2019-02-12 | Matthew E. Williams | Alignment and adjustment clamp |
US9550277B1 (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2017-01-24 | Matthew E. Williams | Alignment and adjustment clamp |
CN107405168B (zh) | 2015-03-23 | 2020-05-05 | 捷锐士阿希迈公司(以奥林巴斯美国外科技术名义) | 具有血管切断能力的医用夹钳 |
CN104783856B (zh) * | 2015-05-06 | 2017-06-16 | 张元峰 | 一种外科用止血钳 |
WO2017197387A1 (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2017-11-16 | Paragon 28, Inc. | Tissue removal instrument |
CN108720898A (zh) * | 2017-04-17 | 2018-11-02 | 中国人民解放军第七五医院 | 一种用于可降解弧形肋骨骨折固定器的手术固定钳 |
IS050190A (is) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-03-29 | Reon Ehf | Fjaðurbúnaður til að veita stigaða snertiendurgjöf |
US20190118347A1 (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2019-04-25 | Min-Zheng Zeng | Replacement structre of pair of pliers |
US11298801B2 (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2022-04-12 | Gyrus Acmi, Inc. | Bias device for biasing a gripping device including a central body and shuttles on the working arms |
US11383373B2 (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2022-07-12 | Gyms Acmi, Inc. | Bias device for biasing a gripping device by biasing working arms apart |
US10667834B2 (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2020-06-02 | Gyrus Acmi, Inc. | Bias device for biasing a gripping device with a shuttle on a central body |
CN108080535A (zh) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-05-29 | 江西固久金属制品有限公司 | 一种弹簧装配用夹钳 |
DE102018109427A1 (de) | 2018-04-19 | 2019-10-24 | Aesculap Ag | Clip-Applikator |
US11399879B2 (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2022-08-02 | Stryker European Operations Holdings, LLC | Devices and methods for positioning of an implant |
CN111513833A (zh) * | 2019-02-03 | 2020-08-11 | 葛以洲 | 骨折复位撑开器 |
CN110037770B (zh) * | 2019-04-09 | 2022-06-07 | 河北医科大学第二医院 | 一种外科操作钳 |
CN110353761A (zh) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-10-22 | 张茂友 | 一种泌尿外科用的手术钳 |
US20210299823A1 (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2021-09-30 | Brian Thomas | Ratcheting Pliers Device |
CN113892991B (zh) * | 2021-10-20 | 2023-05-16 | 安徽医科大学第二附属医院 | 一种可调节压力的肾动脉阻断钳 |
CN114667950B (zh) * | 2022-03-15 | 2023-02-28 | 中国中医科学院西苑医院 | 一种防护型捕鼠钳及使用方法 |
CN116942412B (zh) * | 2023-09-21 | 2023-12-12 | 杭州爱尔眼科医院有限公司 | 一种用于青光眼手术房角分离镊 |
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FR2411601A1 (fr) * | 1977-12-13 | 1979-07-13 | Landanger Louis | Davier chirurgical pouvant etre manie d'une seule main |
US4538485A (en) * | 1984-03-26 | 1985-09-03 | Tauno Saila | Lockable plier tool |
FR2621249B1 (fr) | 1987-10-02 | 1990-05-04 | Air Liquide | Cagoule de protection respiratoire et equipement de securite pour aeronef |
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DE9109113U1 (ja) * | 1991-07-24 | 1991-12-19 | Kothe, Lutz, 7760 Radolfzell, De | |
US5674244A (en) | 1991-07-09 | 1997-10-07 | Synthes (U.S.A.) | Locking device on a pliers-shaped tool |
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DE10049379A1 (de) * | 2000-10-05 | 2002-04-11 | Martin Storz | Automatiksperre für Betätigungsgriffe an vorzugsweise chirurgischen Instrumenten |
-
2002
- 2002-11-04 EP EP02405938A patent/EP1415600A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-11-03 AU AU2003273708A patent/AU2003273708B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-11-03 US US10/532,180 patent/US7625391B2/en active Active
- 2003-11-03 EP EP03757619A patent/EP1558153B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-03 JP JP2004549003A patent/JP4316505B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-03 ES ES03757619T patent/ES2297206T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-11-03 WO PCT/CH2003/000718 patent/WO2004041099A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-11-03 DE DE60317702T patent/DE60317702T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2297206T3 (es) | 2008-05-01 |
DE60317702T2 (de) | 2008-10-30 |
JP2006504479A (ja) | 2006-02-09 |
EP1558153A1 (en) | 2005-08-03 |
US20060149315A1 (en) | 2006-07-06 |
WO2004041099A1 (en) | 2004-05-21 |
EP1558153B1 (en) | 2007-11-21 |
US7625391B2 (en) | 2009-12-01 |
AU2003273708B2 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
EP1415600A1 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
DE60317702D1 (de) | 2008-01-03 |
AU2003273708A1 (en) | 2004-06-07 |
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