JP4303201B2 - 発泡性ポリアミド組成物及びそれから製造したポリアミドフォーム - Google Patents
発泡性ポリアミド組成物及びそれから製造したポリアミドフォーム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4303201B2 JP4303201B2 JP2004514963A JP2004514963A JP4303201B2 JP 4303201 B2 JP4303201 B2 JP 4303201B2 JP 2004514963 A JP2004514963 A JP 2004514963A JP 2004514963 A JP2004514963 A JP 2004514963A JP 4303201 B2 JP4303201 B2 JP 4303201B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polyamide
- composition
- composition according
- compound
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 92
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 title claims description 80
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 title claims description 80
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims description 38
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 47
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 claims description 22
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical group OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012867 bioactive agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006224 matting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002519 antifouling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 5
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 5
- NFDXQGNDWIPXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclooctyldiazocane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCC1N1NCCCCCC1 NFDXQGNDWIPXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012973 diazabicyclooctane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- WADSJYLPJPTMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(cycloundecen-1-yl)-1,2-diazacycloundec-2-ene Chemical compound C1CCCCCCCCC=C1C1=NNCCCCCCCC1 WADSJYLPJPTMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006114 decarboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXRKNIZYMIXSAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-diisocyanatohexane Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O.O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O.O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O YXRKNIZYMIXSAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical group CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005587 carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea group Chemical group NC(=O)N XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MVGBKLTYYAYYGY-RQOWECAXSA-N (2z)-2-hydroxyiminopropanoic acid Chemical compound O/N=C(/C)C(O)=O MVGBKLTYYAYYGY-RQOWECAXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTNJGMFHJYGMDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diisocyanatoethane Chemical compound O=C=NCCN=C=O ZTNJGMFHJYGMDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTTZISZSHSCFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=CC(CN=C=O)=C1 RTTZISZSHSCFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHXZXKMYCGVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diazetidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)N1 PCHXZXKMYCGVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHTRJOZKRSVAOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diisocyanato-2-methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1C(N=C=O)CCCC1N=C=O OHTRJOZKRSVAOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDMDQYCEEKCBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatocyclohexane Chemical compound O=C=NC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 CDMDQYCEEKCBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=CC2=C1N=C=O SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940008841 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ICLCCFKUSALICQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-4-(4-isocyanato-3-methylphenyl)-2-methylbenzene Chemical group C1=C(N=C=O)C(C)=CC(C=2C=C(C)C(N=C=O)=CC=2)=C1 ICLCCFKUSALICQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEWLAPHZCZBXJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-4-(4-isocyanato-3-phenylphenyl)-2-phenylbenzene Chemical group O=C=NC1=CC=C(C=2C=C(C(N=C=O)=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 JEWLAPHZCZBXJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQBUVIFBALZGPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-4-(4-isocyanatophenyl)benzene Chemical group C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 RQBUVIFBALZGPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFGCFKJIPBRJGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-12-oxododecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QFGCFKJIPBRJGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JITXMLLVGWGFGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-(3-chloro-4-isocyanatophenyl)-1-isocyanatobenzene Chemical group C1=C(N=C=O)C(Cl)=CC(C=2C=C(Cl)C(N=C=O)=CC=2)=C1 JITXMLLVGWGFGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEAQRZUHTPSBBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-7-nitro-4h-isoquinolin-1-one Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C2C(=O)N(O)C(C)(C)CC2=C1 NEAQRZUHTPSBBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZWKEPYTBWZJJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine-4,4'-diisocyanate Chemical group C1=C(N=C=O)C(OC)=CC(C=2C=C(OC)C(N=C=O)=CC=2)=C1 QZWKEPYTBWZJJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYPFICORERPGJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-diisocyanatobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical class C1CC2(N=C=O)C(N=C=O)=CC1C2 BYPFICORERPGJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDXAWLJRERMRKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethyl-1h-pyrazole Chemical compound CC=1C=C(C)NN=1 SDXAWLJRERMRKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VALUMXGSLBMNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dimethyl-2h-triazole Chemical compound CC=1N=NNC=1C VALUMXGSLBMNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKVUYEYANWFIJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-1h-pyrazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=NN1 XKVUYEYANWFIJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXMRXFHNTUWZHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,9-bis(isocyanatomethyl)-3-methyltricyclo[6.2.1.02,7]undecane Chemical compound C12C(C)CCC(CN=C=O)C2C2C(CN=C=O)CC1C2 YXMRXFHNTUWZHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFHYNDMGZXWXBU-LIMNOBDPSA-N 6-amino-2-[[(e)-(3-formylphenyl)methylideneamino]carbamoylamino]-1,3-dioxobenzo[de]isoquinoline-5,8-disulfonic acid Chemical compound O=C1C(C2=3)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=3C(N)=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C2C(=O)N1NC(=O)N\N=C\C1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 SFHYNDMGZXWXBU-LIMNOBDPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFPSOZSOSPOAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-(7-oxoazepane-2-carbonyl)azepan-2-one Chemical compound C1CCCC(=O)NC1C(=O)C1CCCCC(=O)N1 PFPSOZSOSPOAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004956 Amodel Substances 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical group NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L Malonate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000007945 N-acyl ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IIGAAOXXRKTFAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=C=O.N=C=O.CC1=C(C)C(C)=C(C)C(C)=C1C Chemical compound N=C=O.N=C=O.CC1=C(C)C(C)=C(C)C(C)=C1C IIGAAOXXRKTFAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical group OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004954 Polyphthalamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical class [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXBFLNPZHXDQLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [cyclohexyl(diisocyanato)methyl]cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C(N=C=O)(N=C=O)C1CCCCC1 KXBFLNPZHXDQLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PXAJQJMDEXJWFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetone oxime Chemical compound CC(C)=NO PXAJQJMDEXJWFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004018 acid anhydride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010539 anionic addition polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JJPUEFAGHJREQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzhydryl cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC#N)C1=CC=CC=C1 JJPUEFAGHJREQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001621 bismuth Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010504 bond cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- AYOCQODSVOEOHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamoyl carbamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OC(N)=O AYOCQODSVOEOHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NMLPOMYJCKHTER-UHFFFAOYSA-N ctk2i4373 Chemical compound C1C2CC(N=C=O)C1C1C2CC(N=C=O)C1 NMLPOMYJCKHTER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BNRNAKTVFSZAFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrindane Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCC21 BNRNAKTVFSZAFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001261 isocyanato group Chemical group *N=C=O 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHIVNJATOVLWBW-SNAWJCMRSA-N methylethyl ketone oxime Chemical compound CC\C(C)=N\O WHIVNJATOVLWBW-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- DNYZBFWKVMKMRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzhydrylidenehydroxylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=NO)C1=CC=CC=C1 DNYZBFWKVMKMRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006375 polyphtalamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004616 structural foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001420 substituted heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KNXVOGGZOFOROK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimagnesium;dioxido(oxo)silane;hydroxy-oxido-oxosilane Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O[Si]([O-])=O.O[Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O KNXVOGGZOFOROK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea-1-carboxylic acid Chemical group NC(=O)NC(O)=O AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;octanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0061—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof characterized by the use of several polymeric components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/2805—Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/281—Monocarboxylic acid compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/60—Polyamides or polyester-amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/02—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by the reacting monomers or modifying agents during the preparation or modification of macromolecules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2377/00—Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2475/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Description
A: 少なくとも一つのイソシアネート基を含む化合物と、
B: ポリアミドと、
C: 少なくとも一つの酸基、好ましくはカルボン酸基を含む化合物と、
を少なくとも含有する発泡性組成物を提案する。
a) 前記組成物を少なくとも80℃の温度に加熱する工程と、
b) 得られた胞状構造を安定化する工程と、
を少なくとも含む上記の発泡性組成物からポリアミドフォームを製造する方法を提案する。
Y−(−N=C=O)n
(式中、Yは、随意的にヘテロ原子を含む、置換又は非置換の芳香族、脂肪族、脂環式、又は複素環式の多価基であり、nは1以上である。)
で表されるポリイソシアネートである。好適なポリイソシアネートの例としてはイソホロンジイソシアネート、1,3−及び1,4−シクロへキサンジイソシアネート、1,2−エチレンジイソシアネート、1,4−テトラメチレンジイソシアネート、1,6−ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート、2,2,4−及び2,4,4−トリメチル−1,6−ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート、1,12−ドデカンジイソシアネート、α,α’−ジイソシアナトジプロピルエーテル、1,3−シクロブタンジイソシアネート、2,2,−及び2,6−ジイソシアナト−1−メチルシクロヘキサン、2,5−及び3,5−ビス(イソシアナトメチル)−8−メチル−1,4−メタノデカヒドロナフタレン、1,5−、2,5−、1,6−及び2,6−ビス(イソシアナトメチル)−4,7−メタノヘキサヒドロインダン、1,5−、2,5−及び2,6−ビス(イソシアナト)−4,7−メタノヘキサヒドロインダン、2,4’−及び4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルジイソシアネート、2,4−及び2,6−ヘキサヒドロトリレンジイシソアネート、ペルヒドロ−2,4’−及び4,4’−ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート、α,α’−ジイソシアナト−1,4−ジエチルベンゼン、1,3−及び1,4−フェニレンジイソシアネート、4,4’−ジイソシアナトビフェニル、4,4’−ジイソシアナト−3,3’−ジクロロビフェニル、4,4’−ジイソシアナト−3,3’−ジメトキシビフェニル、4,4’−ジイソシアナト−3,3’−ジメチルビフェニル、4,4’−ジイソシアナト−3,3’−ジフェニルビフェニル、2,4’−及び4,4’−ジイソシアナトジフェニルメタン、1,5−ナフチレンジイソシアネート、2,4−及び2,6−トリレンジイソシアネート、N,N’−(4,4’−ジメチル−3,3’−ジイソシアナト−ジフェニル)ウレトジオン、m−キシレンジイソシアネート、ジシクロヘキシルメタンジイソシアネート、テトラメチルキシレンジイソシアネート、2,4,4’−トリイソシアナトジフェニルエーテル、4,4’,4”−トリイソシアナトトリフェニルメタン、並びにこれらの類似物及び混合物が挙げられる。上記ポリイソシアネートのオリゴマ−の例には、ロディア(Rhodia)社のTolonate HDT(登録商標)のようなイソシナヌレートトリマー(HDIトリマー)及びロディア(Rhodia)社のTolonate HDB(登録商標)のようなビウレットが包含される。イソシアネートオリゴマーの他の例は、イソホロンジイソシアネートダイマー又はトリマー、非対称ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネートトリマー、更には高官能性で低粘度のヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート誘導体、並びにノルボルネンジイソシアネートダイマー及びトリマーのような脂肪族イソシアネートオリゴマーである。
Y−(−NH−C(=O)−B)n
(式中、Bは保護基BHの残基であり、Y及びnは上の式(I)と同様の意味である。)
で表されるポリイソシアネートである。
a) 少なくとも80℃の温度に前記組成物を加熱する工程と、
b) 得られた胞状構造を安定させる工程と、
を含む。
化合物B1: 90%の蟻酸中で測定した相対粘度が25℃において33mL/gで、過剰の酸末端基(CEG[カルボキシ末端基]=480meq/kg)をもつコポリアミド6/6,6(60/40)
化合物B2: 90%の蟻酸中で測定した相対粘度が25℃において120mL/gであるコポリアミド6/6,6(60/40)
化合物B3: 90%の蟻酸中で測定した相対粘度が25℃において140mL/gであるコポリアミド6/6,6(60/40)
化合物B4: 過剰の酸末端基(CEG=1200meq/kg)をもつコポリアミド6/6,6(60/40)
化合物A1: イソシアネート基がε−カプロラクタムで保護されたイソホロンジイソシアネートトリマー(IPDT)(シソシアネート基の力価=3200meq/kg)
化合物A2: ベイヤー(Bayer)社よりCrelan LS2256(登録商標)で市販されている、イソシアネート基がε−カプロラクタムで保護されたイソホロンジイソシアネート(IPDI)及びイソホロンジイソシアネートトリマー(IPDT)の混合物
化合物D1: ルゼナックヨーロッパ(Luzenac Europe)社よりMistron vapor RP6(登録商標)で市販されている粒径が7μmのタルク(ケイ酸マグネシウム)
化合物D2: ロディア(Rhodia)社よりTixosil 365(登録商標)で市販されている平均粒径が3.5μmのシリカ
化合物C: ロディア(Rhodia)社より市販されているアジピン酸。
種々の化合物をブラベンダー(Brabender)社の長さ/直径比が20の一軸押出機中で一緒に混合し、組成物Eを得た。押し出し条件は以下の通りである。
− 温度: 150−175―175−175℃
− 流量: 2kg/時間。
実施例1で得た組成物E(粒径1〜2mm)の10gを平均粒径が300μmの粉末が得られるまで極低温で細砕した。この組成物3gを事前に離型剤で被覆したパイレックス(Pyrex)の型に入れた。この型を回転式加熱オーブン中にて190℃で30分間加熱した。こうして硬質発泡ポリアミドの試験片を得た(密度0.2)。気泡分布は独立型であり、かなり均一であった。気泡の大きさは直径が0.1〜0.2mmであった。
組成物Fの種々の化合物を粉末混合し、次いで得られた混合物を粒径が300μm未満の粉末が得られるまで極低温で細砕した。細砕処理の最中に均質化処理を実施した。
組成物Fの種々の化合物を粉末混合し、次いで得られた混合物を粒径が300μm未満の粉末が得られるまで極低温で細砕した。細砕処理の最中に均質化処理を実施した。
組成物Hの種々の化合物を粉末混合し、次いで得られた混合物を粒径が300μm未満の粉末が得られるまで極低温で細砕した。細砕処理の最中に均質化処理を実施した。
温度: 23℃
相対湿度: 50%
引っ張り速度: 20mm/分。
埋め込みカッターを備えたBuss 46の捏和機内で種々の化合物を混合することにより組成物Jを得た。押し出し条件は以下である。
− 温度: 175−170−160−155−155−140℃
− 流量: 9kg/時間。
埋め込みカッターを備えたBuss 46の捏和機内で種々の化合物を混合することにより組成物Kを得た。押し出し条件は以下である。
− 温度: 175−170−160−155−155−140℃
− 流量: 9kg/時間。
Claims (23)
- 以下の化合物:
A: 少なくとも一つのイソシアネート基を含む化合物と、
B: ポリアミドと、
C: 少なくとも一つの酸基を含む化合物と、
を少なくとも含有する発泡性ポリアミド組成物であって、
前記化合物Cはジカルボン酸であるか、又は過剰な酸末端基をもつポリアミドBである組成物。 - 前記ポリアミドは、数平均分子量が1,000g/mol以上のオリゴマー又はポリマーである請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記ポリアミドはナイロン6及びナイロン6,6、並びにこれらのブレンド及びコポリマーから選択されることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の組成物。
- 前記ポリアミドは線状ポリアミドであることを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記ポリアミドは多分岐コポリアミドを含む組成物であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の組成物。
- 前記化合物Aはポリイソシアネートであることを特徴とする請求項1〜5の何れか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記ポリイソシアネートは以下の式(I):
Y−(−N=C=O)n
(式中、Yは、随意的にヘテロ原子を含む、置換又は非置換の芳香族、脂肪族、脂環式、又は複素環式の多価基であり、nは1以上である。)
で表されるポリイソシアネートであることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の組成物。 - 前記ポリイソシアネートはジイソシアネート又はトリイソシアネートであることを特徴とする請求項6又は7に記載の組成物。
- 前記ポリイソシアネートはイソシアヌレートであることを特徴とする請求項6〜8の何れか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記化合物Aのイソシアネート基が保護基で保護されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜9の何れか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記保護基はラクタムであることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の組成物。
- 前記化合物Aのイソシアネート基の脱保護温度はポリアミドBの融点又は軟化点より高いことを特徴とする請求項10又は11に記載の組成物。
- 孔形成剤を含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜12の何れか一項に記載の組成物。
- 成核剤及び/又は界面活性剤及び/又は可塑剤を含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜13の何れか一項に記載の組成物。
- 補強用充填剤、艶消剤、顔料、着色剤、熱安定剤、光安定剤、生体活性剤、防汚剤、帯電防止剤及び/又は難燃剤を含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜14の何れか一項に記載の組成物。
- 請求項1〜15の何れか一項に記載の発泡性ポリアミド組成物からポリアミドフォームを製造するための方法であって、少なくとも以下の工程:
a) 少なくとも80℃の温度に前記組成物を加熱する工程と、
b) 得られた胞状構造の安定化をポリアミドの架橋によって化学的及び/又はポリアミドのガラス転移温度又は融点以下へ冷却することによって物理的に行う工程と、
を含む方法。 - 工程a)の間の温度は前記組成物のポリアミドの融点又は軟化点以上であることを特徴とする請求項16に記載の方法。
- 工程a)の温度は化合物Aのイソシアネート基の脱保護温度以上であることを特徴とする請求項16又は17に記載の方法。
- 工程a)において孔形成剤を導入することを特徴とする請求項16〜18の何れか一項に記載の方法。
- 工程a)において成核剤及び/又は界面活性剤及び/又は可塑剤を導入することを特徴とする請求項16〜19の何れか一項に記載の方法。
- 工程a)において補強用充填剤、艶消剤、顔料、着色剤、熱安定剤、光安定剤、生体活性剤、防汚剤及び/又は帯電防止剤を導入することを特徴とする請求項16〜20の何れか一項に記載の方法。
- 請求項16〜21の何れか一項に記載の方法により製造されたポリアミドフォーム。
- 単位体積当たりの質量が0.5g/cm3以下であることを特徴とする請求項22に記載のフォーム。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0207714A FR2841253B1 (fr) | 2002-06-21 | 2002-06-21 | Composition polyamide expansible et mousse polyamide obtenue a partir de cette composition |
PCT/FR2003/001900 WO2004000908A1 (fr) | 2002-06-21 | 2003-06-20 | Composition polyamide expansible et mousse polyamide obtenue a partir de cette composition_______________________________________ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005530017A JP2005530017A (ja) | 2005-10-06 |
JP4303201B2 true JP4303201B2 (ja) | 2009-07-29 |
Family
ID=29719944
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004514963A Expired - Fee Related JP4303201B2 (ja) | 2002-06-21 | 2003-06-20 | 発泡性ポリアミド組成物及びそれから製造したポリアミドフォーム |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8946314B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1539849A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4303201B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100480295C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003255684A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2490519A1 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2841253B1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2326897C2 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI287550B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004000908A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005066235A1 (ja) * | 2004-01-06 | 2005-07-21 | Mitsui Chemicals Polyurethanes, Inc. | 熱硬化性ポリアミド発泡体およびその用途、ならびに熱硬化性ポリアミドの製造方法 |
DE102008000352A1 (de) * | 2008-02-20 | 2009-08-27 | Rhein Chemie Rheinau Gmbh | Gusspolyamid-Herstellung unter Verwendung spezieller Aktivatoren |
FR2945540B1 (fr) * | 2009-05-15 | 2012-06-08 | Rhodia Operations | Procede de preparation de mousse polyamide et mousse susceptible d'etre obtenue par ce procede |
ES2578710T5 (es) * | 2010-04-27 | 2022-06-08 | Basf Se | Granulado expansible de poliamida |
US9427900B2 (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2016-08-30 | Basf Se | Composite component comprising a polymer phase and a foamed phase, and processes for producing the same |
JP2012149150A (ja) * | 2011-01-18 | 2012-08-09 | Natoko Kk | 不透明膜形成用液状組成物、不透明膜及びこれを形成する方法 |
EP2679621B1 (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2017-05-24 | Imerys Talc Europe | Nucleation efficiency of talc in the foaming behaviour and cellular structure of polymer based foams |
FR2993270B1 (fr) * | 2012-07-12 | 2015-08-07 | Rhodia Operations | Procede de moussage chimique en presence de charges de renfort |
CN105308090B (zh) | 2013-03-06 | 2018-10-09 | Ege化学工业和贸易有限责任公司 | 用于风干聚合物基涂料、油漆和油墨的钴和锰基尿烷化聚合物 |
JP6523275B2 (ja) * | 2013-10-29 | 2019-05-29 | ロデイア・オペラシヨン | 発泡性ポリアミド組成物およびそれから得られる発泡体 |
JP6431546B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-30 | 2018-11-28 | 積水化成品工業株式会社 | 樹脂複合体 |
US10519268B2 (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2019-12-31 | Jinan Shengquan Group Share Holding Co., Ltd. | Composite polyurethane foam comprising graphene, processes for preparing the same use thereof |
KR20180087287A (ko) | 2015-11-13 | 2018-08-01 | 에게 킴야 산. 베 틱. 에이.에스. | 저-휘발성 유기 화합물 용매에서 용해성인 금속-함유 우레탄화된 중합체 |
ES2821921T3 (es) * | 2016-09-06 | 2021-04-28 | Construction Research & Technology Gmbh | Espumas de poliamida que no propagan el fuego para rellenar cavidades en minería |
TWI647253B (zh) * | 2016-12-29 | 2019-01-11 | 大東樹脂化學股份有限公司 | 利用芳香族氨甲酸酯透過異氰酸鹽作為前驅物之經催化熱反應路徑以製備醯胺或聚醯胺的方法及由芳香胺製備芳香族氨甲酸酯前驅物的方法 |
CN111100445B (zh) * | 2018-10-25 | 2022-07-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种聚酰胺组合物及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2995531A (en) * | 1958-09-08 | 1961-08-08 | Mobay Chemical Corp | Stable coating compositions containing a polyisocyanate and a polyamide |
DE1122697B (de) * | 1960-05-06 | 1962-01-25 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffen auf Isocyanatbasis |
US3145825A (en) | 1961-10-03 | 1964-08-25 | Meyer Geo J Mfg Co | Selective quantity ratio divider conveyor |
GB1227146A (ja) * | 1968-03-29 | 1971-04-07 | ||
US4028287A (en) * | 1972-04-27 | 1977-06-07 | Bridgestone Tire Company Limited | Process for continuous preparation of a foam polyamide |
US4374976A (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1983-02-22 | Blount David H | Process for the production of polyamide silicate resinous products |
US4444816A (en) * | 1980-12-03 | 1984-04-24 | Raychem Corporation | Radiation cross-linking of polyamides |
DE3628122A1 (de) * | 1986-08-19 | 1988-03-03 | Herberts Gmbh | Fremdvernetzende bindemittelkombination, diese enthaltende waessriges ueberzugsmittel und dessen verwendung |
DE3834859A1 (de) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-04-19 | Basf Lacke & Farben | Verfahren zur herstellung lagerstabiler schmelzklebelackloesungen sowie deren verwendung |
DE3840817A1 (de) * | 1988-12-03 | 1990-06-07 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von formkoerpern aus polyurethanschaumstoffen und die nach diesem verfahren erhaltenen formkoerper |
NZ234512A (en) * | 1989-07-19 | 1992-05-26 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals | Polyols prepared by adding alkylene oxide onto a compound containing at least one ester and/or amide linkage; polyurethane resins and foams prepared therefrom |
US5130382A (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1992-07-14 | Texaco Chemical Company | Hydroxy terminated polyoxypropylene polyamides |
DE19514320A1 (de) * | 1995-04-18 | 1996-10-24 | Hoechst Ag | Polyamidschäume |
US5817425A (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 1998-10-06 | Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Layered polyamide film and method for producing the same |
CN1204346A (zh) * | 1995-12-11 | 1999-01-06 | 巴斯福股份公司 | 制备任选含有增强材料、由多异氰酸酯聚合加成产物和内脱模剂的自脱模的致密或多孔模塑 |
US5891563A (en) * | 1996-10-08 | 1999-04-06 | Bridgestone/Firestone, Inc. | Polyisocyanurate boards with reduced moisture absorbency and lower air permeability and related methods |
DE19654179A1 (de) * | 1996-12-23 | 1998-06-25 | Basf Ag | H-förmige Polyamide |
FR2766197B1 (fr) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-09-03 | Nyltech Italia | Copolyamide thermoplastique, composition a base de ce copolyamide thermoplastique |
FR2793252B1 (fr) * | 1999-05-05 | 2001-07-20 | Rhodianyl | Copolyamide hyperbranche, composition a base de ce copolyamide hyperbranche et procede d'obtention de ce dernier |
DE10040762A1 (de) * | 2000-08-19 | 2002-03-07 | Henkel Kgaa | Formteile aus Dimerfettsäurefreie Polyamiden |
-
2002
- 2002-06-21 FR FR0207714A patent/FR2841253B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-06-20 CN CN 03818012 patent/CN100480295C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-20 AU AU2003255684A patent/AU2003255684A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-20 EP EP03760760A patent/EP1539849A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-06-20 RU RU2005101346/04A patent/RU2326897C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-06-20 US US10/518,448 patent/US8946314B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-20 WO PCT/FR2003/001900 patent/WO2004000908A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2003-06-20 TW TW92116822A patent/TWI287550B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-06-20 CA CA002490519A patent/CA2490519A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-20 JP JP2004514963A patent/JP4303201B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20060167124A1 (en) | 2006-07-27 |
TWI287550B (en) | 2007-10-01 |
TW200413472A (en) | 2004-08-01 |
US8946314B2 (en) | 2015-02-03 |
JP2005530017A (ja) | 2005-10-06 |
EP1539849A1 (fr) | 2005-06-15 |
FR2841253A1 (fr) | 2003-12-26 |
RU2326897C2 (ru) | 2008-06-20 |
WO2004000908A1 (fr) | 2003-12-31 |
CN1671763A (zh) | 2005-09-21 |
AU2003255684A1 (en) | 2004-01-06 |
RU2005101346A (ru) | 2006-01-20 |
CN100480295C (zh) | 2009-04-22 |
FR2841253B1 (fr) | 2004-10-22 |
CA2490519A1 (fr) | 2003-12-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4303201B2 (ja) | 発泡性ポリアミド組成物及びそれから製造したポリアミドフォーム | |
JP5643296B2 (ja) | ポリアミド発泡体の製造方法及び該方法によって製造可能な発泡体 | |
ES2374977T3 (es) | Procedimiento de producción de espumas de poliuretano rígidas con baja conductividad térmica. | |
US11168192B2 (en) | Foamable polyamide composition and foam obtained therefrom | |
JP2009527585A (ja) | ポリイソシアヌレート複合物の製造方法 | |
MX2008016002A (es) | Panel compuesto. | |
KR102711915B1 (ko) | 분산 상에 작용성 첨가제를 갖는 코폴리머 폴리올 | |
JP2017039935A (ja) | 補強充填材存在下の化学発泡方法 | |
JP4649840B2 (ja) | 樹脂組成物、該樹脂組成物の製造方法及び射出成形体 | |
US9290657B2 (en) | Fluidizing agent and method using said agent | |
JP5459111B2 (ja) | 樹脂組成物、該樹脂組成物の製造方法及び射出成形体 | |
JPS5959716A (ja) | 成形可能な樹脂の製造方法 | |
AU2003266750B8 (en) | Isocyanate-based polymer foam and process for production thereof | |
JP2001121555A (ja) | 複合発泡体の製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20070726 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20071026 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20071102 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20080128 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20080219 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20080519 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20080519 |
|
RD13 | Notification of appointment of power of sub attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7433 Effective date: 20080519 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20080519 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20080618 |
|
A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20080904 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20090407 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20090423 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120501 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130501 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |