JP4300219B2 - 密閉型圧縮機及びこれを用いた冷蔵庫 - Google Patents
密閉型圧縮機及びこれを用いた冷蔵庫 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4300219B2 JP4300219B2 JP2006065021A JP2006065021A JP4300219B2 JP 4300219 B2 JP4300219 B2 JP 4300219B2 JP 2006065021 A JP2006065021 A JP 2006065021A JP 2006065021 A JP2006065021 A JP 2006065021A JP 4300219 B2 JP4300219 B2 JP 4300219B2
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- Prior art keywords
- piston
- connecting rod
- spherical surface
- spherical
- small radius
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B35/00—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
- F04B35/04—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being electric
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/0005—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/0005—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons
- F04B39/0022—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons piston rods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/02—Lubrication
- F04B39/0223—Lubrication characterised by the compressor type
- F04B39/023—Hermetic compressors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/02—Lubrication
- F04B39/0223—Lubrication characterised by the compressor type
- F04B39/0276—Lubrication characterised by the compressor type the pump being of the reciprocating piston type, e.g. oscillating, free-piston compressors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/02—Lubrication
- F04B39/0284—Constructional details, e.g. reservoirs in the casing
- F04B39/0292—Lubrication of pistons or cylinders
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
- F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
- F16C11/06—Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
- F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
- F16C11/06—Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints
- F16C11/068—Special features relating to lubrication
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S417/00—Pumps
- Y10S417/902—Hermetically sealed motor pump unit
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
Description
2cを有する構造であり、図3はこの構造を備えたコンロッド2の斜視図である。
2bとをつなぐロッド部2cを備えて構成され、球体部2aの外球面は、球体の一部が切り欠かれて平面部2a′を有する構造となっている。
4aの開口寸法Lは球体部2aの外径よりも小さい寸法となっている。一方、2つの平面部2a′間の寸法は、内球面4aの開口寸法Lよりも小さく設定してある。この開口寸法Lの部分がコンロッド2の球体部2aを挿入するための隙間となる。
2bからロッド部2cを経て球体部2aの端部まで貫通している。密閉容器内に溜められた潤滑油は、クランクシャフト7が回転することによって引き上げられ、一部がクランクピン7aの上方から飛散する。飛散した潤滑油はシリンダ1とピストン4との間の摺動部へと供給され、他の一部は貫通孔2gを通ってピストン4とコンロッド2との間の摺動部へと導かれる。貫通孔2gのコンロッド2先端側の開口は、後述する小半径部2dに設けられている。
2fが設けられている。図6に示す流通路2fは、小半径部2dと平面部2a′との間を繋ぐ溝2faが設けられ、この溝2faによって流路を形成している。該構造を有することによって、コンロッド2の先端の摺動部に潤滑油を十分に供給することができる。また、流通路2fは、左右方向の位置を合わせて上下に一対に設けられるため、潤滑油の流出入がしやすくなっている。
2fを設けることで、潤滑油の流出入の促進が図られるものであるが、流通路2fの開口部のエッジ自体が磨耗の原因となってしまうということである。
2f周辺の斜視図であり、図7(b)は断面図である。この例では、流通路2fを孔2fbによって形成している。この孔2fbは平面部2a′と小半径部2dとを連通する構成としており、孔2fbが潤滑油の流路となっている。また、溝2faと同様に、上下一対に設けられる構成としているため、同様の作用効果が得られる。他、小半径部2dと平面部2a′との関係や、孔2fbの開口が小半径部2d内に設けられていること、などは図6の例と同様であり、これらについても同様の作用効果が得られる。
60度とした場合を示す。これらは、ピストン4を水平断面及び垂直断面で切断した4分の1の範囲に関し、ピストン4が受ける接触面圧の分布をシミュレーションによって算出したものである。なお、小半径部2dの範囲は角度範囲で示し、球体部2aの中心からみた角度によって示す。すなわち、図6において示す角度θを小半径部2dの範囲と規定した。
2aの外球面と平面部2a′と小半径部2dとの三つの部分の境界部近傍における球体部2aの外球面が接触する部分(以下、外球面端部2a″という。図6参照。)で接触面圧が高くなっている。
Claims (2)
- 密閉容器内に圧縮要素及び電動要素を収納し、前記電動要素で駆動される駆動軸に設けられた偏心部とピストンとがコンロッドによって連結される密閉形圧縮機において、
前記ピストンに設けられる内球面と、前記内球面に包持され前記ピストンとボールジョイント機構によって連結される前記コンロッドの球体部とを備え、
前記球体部には一側と他側のそれぞれに平面部を形成し、
前記内球面には前記球体部の外径より小さく、かつ前記平面部間の寸法より大きい開口を形成し、
前記球体部の先端には、前記球体部の中心からの距離が前記球体部の半径よりも小さい部分を形成すると共に、該球体部の半径よりも小さい部分と前記平面部とを繋ぐ流通路を形成した密閉形圧縮機。 - 請求項1に記載の密閉形圧縮機を用いた冷蔵庫。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006065021A JP4300219B2 (ja) | 2006-03-10 | 2006-03-10 | 密閉型圧縮機及びこれを用いた冷蔵庫 |
CN200710002033XA CN101033738B (zh) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-01-18 | 密闭型压缩机 |
KR1020070005465A KR100823399B1 (ko) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-01-18 | 밀폐형 압축기 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006065021A JP4300219B2 (ja) | 2006-03-10 | 2006-03-10 | 密閉型圧縮機及びこれを用いた冷蔵庫 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008317811A Division JP4832502B2 (ja) | 2008-12-15 | 2008-12-15 | 密閉形圧縮機及び密閉形圧縮機を用いた冷蔵庫 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007239670A JP2007239670A (ja) | 2007-09-20 |
JP2007239670A5 JP2007239670A5 (ja) | 2009-01-29 |
JP4300219B2 true JP4300219B2 (ja) | 2009-07-22 |
Family
ID=38585445
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006065021A Expired - Fee Related JP4300219B2 (ja) | 2006-03-10 | 2006-03-10 | 密閉型圧縮機及びこれを用いた冷蔵庫 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4300219B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100823399B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101033738B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105003414B (zh) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-05-03 | 江苏白雪电器股份有限公司 | 封闭式压缩机 |
CN115215178B (zh) * | 2022-07-18 | 2024-06-21 | 张文英 | 一种有走廊的电梯及其转换方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55148985A (en) | 1979-05-09 | 1980-11-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Reciprocating compressor |
JPH05256256A (ja) * | 1992-03-13 | 1993-10-05 | Hitachi Ltd | ボールジョイント |
JP4058266B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-20 | 2008-03-05 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | 密閉形圧縮機 |
DE10356396B4 (de) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-09-01 | Danfoss Compressors Gmbh | Kolbenanordnung |
-
2006
- 2006-03-10 JP JP2006065021A patent/JP4300219B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-01-18 CN CN200710002033XA patent/CN101033738B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-01-18 KR KR1020070005465A patent/KR100823399B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101033738B (zh) | 2012-06-13 |
CN101033738A (zh) | 2007-09-12 |
JP2007239670A (ja) | 2007-09-20 |
KR100823399B1 (ko) | 2008-04-17 |
KR20070092598A (ko) | 2007-09-13 |
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