JP4248541B2 - 膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置 - Google Patents
膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4248541B2 JP4248541B2 JP2005358422A JP2005358422A JP4248541B2 JP 4248541 B2 JP4248541 B2 JP 4248541B2 JP 2005358422 A JP2005358422 A JP 2005358422A JP 2005358422 A JP2005358422 A JP 2005358422A JP 4248541 B2 JP4248541 B2 JP 4248541B2
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- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
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- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/024—Woven fabric
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/12—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by the relative arrangement of fibres or filaments of different layers, e.g. the fibres or filaments being parallel or perpendicular to each other
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
- D03D1/02—Inflatable articles
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D11/00—Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
- D03D11/02—Fabrics formed with pockets, tubes, loops, folds, tucks or flaps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
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- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/56—Damping, energy absorption
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
- B32B2307/7242—Non-permeable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2571/00—Protective equipment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/1362—Textile, fabric, cloth, or pile containing [e.g., web, net, woven, knitted, mesh, nonwoven, matted, etc.]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/3195—Three-dimensional weave [e.g., x-y-z planes, multi-planar warps and/or wefts, etc.]
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Description
また、本発明のこの説明においては、シーム50又はシームの部分の「幅」という用語はカーテン布の織りに関するシームの方位に応じて、シーム内に含まれる縦ヤーン(エンド)112又は横ヤーン(ピック)114の数で表す。例えば、シーム50が12ヤーンの幅を有するという表現の場合、これは、シームがカーテン布内の縦及び横方向に関するシームの方位に応じて、12個のエンド112又は12個のピック114を含むことを意味する。
27g/m2より少ない重量で施される。
12 車両
14 膨張可能なカーテン
40、42 パネル
50 シーム
60 膨張可能な体積部分
120 高応力シーム
130 織りパターン
136、178 フロート
150 低透過性のシーム
172 平織
Claims (21)
- 車両の乗員を保護する補助を行うための膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置において、
(a)重なった織りパネル及び(b)上記重なった各パネルからの材料のストランドを含む単一層の第1及び第2の織ったシームの双方を形成するように一緒に織られた材料のストランドを有し、上記第1及び第2のシームが当該重なったパネル間で上記膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置の膨張可能な体積部分を画定する補助を行い、当該第1のシームが当該第2のシームの織りパターンとは異なる織りパターンを有し、第1のシームの上記膨張可能な体積部分に隣接する部分と第2のシームの上記膨張可能な体積部分に隣接する部分との織りパターンが互いに異なるようになっていることを特徴とする膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。 - 上記第1のシームは、同第1のシームが上記膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置の展開中に高い応力を受けるように、当該膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置上の位置に位置し、上記第2のシームは、該膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置の展開中に、当該第1のシーム上の応力よりも小さな応力を受けるように、該膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置上の位置に位置することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。
- 上記第1のシームの上記織りパターンが上記第2のシームの上記織りパターンの織り密度よりも小さな織り密度を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。
- 上記第1のシームの上記織りパターンが4つ又はそれ以上のフロートを有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。
- 上記第1のシームの上記織りパターンが3つずつのバスケット織りを有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。
- 上記第1のシームが18ヤーンの幅を有することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。
- 上記第1のシームの上記3つずつのバスケット織りが上記膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置の上記膨張可能な体積部分に隣接して位置することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。
- 上記第2のシームの上記織りパターンが3つ又はそれ以下のフロートを有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。
- 上記第2のシームの上記織りパターンが2つずつのバスケット織りを有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。
- 上記第2のシームが6ヤーンの幅を有することを特徴とする請求項9に記載の膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。
- 上記第2のシームが更に3つずつのバスケット織りも有することを特徴とする請求項9に記載の膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。
- 上記第2のシームの上記2つずつのバスケット織りが当該第2のシームの上記3つずつのバスケット織りを取り囲むことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。
- 上記第2のシームの上記2つずつのバスケット織りが上記膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置の上記膨張可能な体積部分に隣接して位置し、当該第2のシームの上記3つずつのバスケット織りが該膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置の当該膨張可能な体積部分から離間していることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。
- 上記重なったパネルが平織パターンとして織られることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。
- (a)重なった織りパネル及び(b)上記重なった各パネルからの材料のストランドを含み、当該重なったパネル間で膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置の膨張可能な体積部分を画定する補助を行う単一層の織ったシーム、の双方を形成するように一緒に織られた材料のストランドを有する膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置において、
上記単一層のシームが、
上記膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置の上記膨張可能な体積部分に隣接する少なくとも4つ又はそれ以上のフロートを生じさせる少なくとも1つの高応力シームと;
上記膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置の上記膨張可能な体積部分に隣接する3つよりも多くないフロートを生じさせる少なくとも1つの低透過性のシームと;
を有することを特徴とする膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。 - 上記高応力シームが上記膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置の上記膨張可能な体積部分に隣接する3つずつのバスケット織りを有することを特徴とする請求項15に記載の膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。
- 上記低透過性のシームが上記膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置の上記膨張可能な体積部分に隣接する2つずつのバスケット織りを有することを特徴とする請求項15に記載の膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。
- 上記低透過性のシームが更に上記膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置の上記膨張可能な体積部分から離間した3つずつのバスケット織りも有することを特徴とする請求項17に記載の膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。
- 上記低透過性のシームが2つずつのバスケット織りにより取り囲まれた3つずつのバスケット織りを有することを特徴とする請求項15に記載の膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。
- 上記高応力シームが、上記膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置の展開中に高応力を受け易い当該膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置の領域内に位置することを特徴とする請求項15に記載の膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。
- 上記低透過性のシームが、上記膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置の展開中に、上記高応力シームが位置する当該膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置の領域における応力よりもより小さな応力を受ける、該膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置の領域内に位置することを特徴とする請求項15に記載の膨張可能な車両乗員保護装置。
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US11/010,963 US7559345B2 (en) | 2004-12-13 | 2004-12-13 | Inflatable curtain with variable seam pattern |
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JP2006168721A JP2006168721A (ja) | 2006-06-29 |
JP4248541B2 true JP4248541B2 (ja) | 2009-04-02 |
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DE102006052799A1 (de) * | 2006-11-09 | 2008-05-15 | Trw Automotive Gmbh | Gassack |
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CA2714955C (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2013-12-31 | Veyance Technologies, Inc. | Conveyor belt with varying flexibility and method of construction of same |
JP6130804B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-28 | 2017-05-17 | 住商エアバッグ・システムズ株式会社 | 袋織基布 |
US10315611B2 (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2019-06-11 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | One-piece woven vehicle occupant protection device |
CN104611810A (zh) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-13 | 苏州华韩织造有限公司 | 一种部分双层立体感面料 |
US20180119320A1 (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2018-05-03 | Natalie A. CANDRIAN-BELL | Inflatable Jacquard-Woven Textiles for Structural Applications |
JP6376704B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-19 | 2018-08-22 | 住商エアバッグ・システムズ株式会社 | 袋体 |
US11554746B2 (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2023-01-17 | ZF Passive Safty System US Inc. | One-piece woven vehicle occupant protection device and method for manufacturing the same |
JP7151682B2 (ja) * | 2019-09-27 | 2022-10-12 | 豊田合成株式会社 | エアバッグ用基布 |
JP7342825B2 (ja) | 2020-09-16 | 2023-09-12 | 豊田合成株式会社 | 頭部保護エアバッグ装置 |
US11891012B2 (en) * | 2021-05-05 | 2024-02-06 | ZF Passive Safety Systems US Inc. | One-piece woven occupant restraint system |
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DE29703360U1 (de) * | 1997-02-25 | 1997-06-26 | Trw Occupant Restraint Systems Gmbh, 73551 Alfdorf | Fahrzeuginsassen-Rückhaltesystem |
DE29711904U1 (de) * | 1997-07-07 | 1997-11-06 | Trw Repa Gmbh | Gassack für ein Rückhaltesystem in Fahrzeugen und Gewebe zu seiner Herstellung |
DE29906538U1 (de) * | 1999-04-13 | 1999-09-30 | Trw Repa Gmbh | Textiles Gassack-Material |
US6734125B2 (en) * | 1999-06-07 | 2004-05-11 | Bradford Industries, Inc. | Laminated multi-denier mixed fabrics for use in inflatable vehicle restraint systems |
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US6220309B1 (en) * | 1999-09-24 | 2001-04-24 | Milliken & Company | Inflatable fabrics comprising basket-woven attachment points between fabric panels |
US6429155B1 (en) * | 1999-06-17 | 2002-08-06 | Milliken & Company | Low permeability airbag cushions having film coatings of extremely low thickness |
JP3785301B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-22 | 2006-06-14 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 袋織エアバッグ |
US6748980B2 (en) * | 2000-12-11 | 2004-06-15 | Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Base fabric for hollow-woven air bag and air bag |
JP3766806B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-15 | 2006-04-19 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 袋織エアバッグ |
US6978808B2 (en) * | 2003-07-17 | 2005-12-27 | Milliken & Company | Bias-woven side curtain airbag |
-
2004
- 2004-12-13 US US11/010,963 patent/US7559345B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-12-12 DE DE200510059257 patent/DE102005059257A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-12-13 JP JP2005358422A patent/JP4248541B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7559345B2 (en) | 2009-07-14 |
JP2006168721A (ja) | 2006-06-29 |
DE102005059257A1 (de) | 2006-07-13 |
US20060128244A1 (en) | 2006-06-15 |
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