JP4219888B2 - マルチウエイ切換手段 - Google Patents
マルチウエイ切換手段 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4219888B2 JP4219888B2 JP2004502077A JP2004502077A JP4219888B2 JP 4219888 B2 JP4219888 B2 JP 4219888B2 JP 2004502077 A JP2004502077 A JP 2004502077A JP 2004502077 A JP2004502077 A JP 2004502077A JP 4219888 B2 JP4219888 B2 JP 4219888B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- joint
- link
- switching means
- intermediate member
- links
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010619 multiway switching Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
- G05G9/04785—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks the controlling member being the operating part of a switch arrangement
- G05G9/04788—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks the controlling member being the operating part of a switch arrangement comprising additional control elements
- G05G9/04792—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks the controlling member being the operating part of a switch arrangement comprising additional control elements for rotary control around the axis of the controlling member
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/04—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick
- H01H25/041—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick having a generally flat operating member depressible at different locations to operate different controls
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
- G05G2009/0474—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks characterised by means converting mechanical movement into electric signals
- G05G2009/04755—Magnetic sensor, e.g. hall generator, pick-up coil
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
- G05G2009/04781—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks with additional rotation of the controlling member
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H2003/008—Mechanisms for operating contacts with a haptic or a tactile feedback controlled by electrical means, e.g. a motor or magnetofriction
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/04—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick
- H01H25/041—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick having a generally flat operating member depressible at different locations to operate different controls
- H01H2025/043—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick having a generally flat operating member depressible at different locations to operate different controls the operating member being rotatable around wobbling axis for additional switching functions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/008—Operating part movable both angularly and rectilinearly, the rectilinear movement being perpendicular to the axis of angular movement
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Electronic Switches (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
Description
2 ツマミ
3 駆動軸
4 電動モータ
5 ケージ
6 回転運動検出装置
7 エンコーダディスク
8 光遮断装置
9 駆動軸
10 ピニオン
11 懸架部
12 ハウジングシェル
13 リンク
14 リンク
15 中間部材
16 リンク
17 リンク
18 差込み軸
19 突起
20 ハウジングシェル
21 内歯部
22 差込み軸
23 支承突起
24 切欠き部
25 ジョイント突起
26 ジョイント突起
27 係止カム
28 係止ボルト
29 減衰要素
30 棒状磁石
31 ホールセンサ装置
32 加圧フランジ
33 アバットメントプレート
34 弾性リセット要素
35 光遮断装置
P プリント基板
V1,V2 4ジョイントリンク
Claims (6)
- ヒンジ状に形成された懸架部(11)によって可動に支承された操作要素(1)を有するマルチウエイ切換手段であって、懸架部(11)が、互いに直角に配設され、かつ中間部材(15)を介して互いに結合された2つの4ジョイントリンク(V1,V2)を有し、これらの4ジョイントリンクの内、一方の4ジョイントリンク(V1)が、中間部材(15)に関して自由なその2つのジョイントでもって位置を固定して枢着されており、他方の4ジョイントリンク(V2)が、その自由なジョイントでもって操作要素又は操作要素のためのホルダ(5)を支持するように構成されているマルチウエイ切換手段において、
中間部材(15)が2つの4ジョイントリンク(V1,V2)にヒンジ状に結合されているジョイント軸面が、中間部材(15)を支持するリンク(13,14)が位置を固定して枢着されているベースジョイント軸面の、中間部材(15)がヒンジ状にこれら2つのリンク(13,14)と結合されている軸面からの間隔が、ベースジョイント軸面と、中間部材(15)がヒンジ状に操作要素又は操作要素のためのホルダ(5)を結合する4ジョイントリンク(V2)の2つのリンク(16,17)と結合されているそのジョイント軸面との間の間隔よりも大きいように、異なった面に配設されていることを特徴とするマルチウエイ切換手段。 - 操作部分又は操作部分のためのホルダ(5)を支持する4ジョイントリンク(V2)のリンク(16,17)との中間部材(15)のヒンジ状の結合部の面が、他方の4ジョイントリンク(V1)が位置を固定して枢着されている軸の面内に配設されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のマルチウエイ切換手段。
- 位置を固定して枢着された4ジョイントリンク(V1)のリンク(13,14)との中間部材(15)のヒンジ状の結合部の面が、操作部分又は操作部分を支持するホルダ(5)が他方の4ジョイントリンク(V2)のリンク(16,17)とヒンジ状に結合されている軸の面内に配設されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のマルチウエイ切換手段。
- 中間部材(15)が、形成された4つのジョイント突起(25,26)を有するリング体であり、これらのジョイント突起が、2つの4ジョイントリンク(V1,V2)を形成するために、その自由端でもって隣接するリンク(13,14;16,17)とヒンジ状に結合されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載のマルチウエイ切換手段。
- それぞれの4ジョイントリンク(V1,V2)の2つのリンク(13,14;16,17)のヒンジ状の結合部の上の軸の間隔が、下の軸の間隔と互いに一致することを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1つに記載のマルチウエイ切換手段。
- マルチウエイ切換手段が、回転式アクチュエータであることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1つに記載のマルチウエイ切換手段。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10219477A DE10219477C1 (de) | 2002-04-30 | 2002-04-30 | Mehrwegeschaltmittel |
PCT/EP2003/004394 WO2003093919A1 (de) | 2002-04-30 | 2003-04-28 | Mehrwegeschaltmittel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005524167A JP2005524167A (ja) | 2005-08-11 |
JP4219888B2 true JP4219888B2 (ja) | 2009-02-04 |
Family
ID=7714472
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004502077A Expired - Fee Related JP4219888B2 (ja) | 2002-04-30 | 2003-04-28 | マルチウエイ切換手段 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6903291B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1499936B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4219888B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100462889C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE305629T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003233081A1 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE10219477C1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2249717T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003093919A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004054178B4 (de) * | 2004-11-10 | 2010-09-02 | Preh Gmbh | Bedienelement für Steuergeräte in Kraftfahrzeugen |
DE602006019671D1 (de) * | 2005-08-05 | 2011-03-03 | Niles Co Ltd | Joystickeingabevorrichtung |
FR2903220B1 (fr) * | 2006-06-29 | 2014-01-10 | Dav | Dispositif de commande electrique |
DE102008034602B3 (de) * | 2008-07-25 | 2009-12-31 | Preh Gmbh | Translatorisch betätigter Joystick |
JP6241851B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-05 | 2017-12-06 | アルプス電気株式会社 | フォースフィードバック付き入力装置 |
CN110634702B (zh) * | 2019-09-23 | 2021-04-06 | 浙江泰康电子有限公司 | 汽车座椅调节摇杆开关 |
JP2021167181A (ja) * | 2020-04-13 | 2021-10-21 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | シフト装置 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3930754C1 (en) * | 1989-09-14 | 1991-04-11 | Leopold Kostal Gmbh & Co Kg, 5880 Luedenscheid, De | Electrical four-way switch - has joystick moving block operating leaf springs of snap-action switches |
EP0516870A1 (de) * | 1991-06-01 | 1992-12-09 | Rudolf Schadow GmbH | Mehrfachschalter |
US5223822A (en) * | 1992-04-24 | 1993-06-29 | Stonel Corporation | Valve position indicator |
DE4410201C2 (de) * | 1994-03-24 | 2000-07-20 | Schadow Rudolf Gmbh | Quadranten-Schalter |
JP2740145B2 (ja) * | 1995-09-12 | 1998-04-15 | コナミ株式会社 | 多方向操作スイッチ及びこれを用いたドライビングゲーム機 |
CN1109960C (zh) * | 1995-11-10 | 2003-05-28 | 任天堂株式会社 | 万向操作杆装置 |
DE19636183C2 (de) * | 1996-09-06 | 1998-10-22 | Kostal Leopold Gmbh & Co Kg | Vierwegeschalter mit einem um zwei zueinander senkrechte Achsen verschiebbaren Betätigungselement |
DE19858118C1 (de) * | 1998-12-16 | 2000-06-29 | Kostal Leopold Gmbh & Co Kg | Schalteranordnung |
FR2796755B1 (fr) * | 1999-07-21 | 2001-09-07 | Itt Mfg Enterprises Inc | Commutateur electrique a organe unique d'actionnement rotatif et axial |
JP2004022301A (ja) * | 2002-06-14 | 2004-01-22 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | 一方向ロータリスイッチ |
US6797907B1 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2004-09-28 | Emerson Electric Co. | Rotary switch assembly |
-
2002
- 2002-04-30 DE DE10219477A patent/DE10219477C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-04-28 WO PCT/EP2003/004394 patent/WO2003093919A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2003-04-28 DE DE50301275T patent/DE50301275D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-28 EP EP03727382A patent/EP1499936B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-28 AT AT03727382T patent/ATE305629T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-28 ES ES03727382T patent/ES2249717T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-28 JP JP2004502077A patent/JP4219888B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-28 AU AU2003233081A patent/AU2003233081A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-28 CN CNB038030551A patent/CN100462889C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-09-28 US US10/952,042 patent/US6903291B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1499936B1 (de) | 2005-09-28 |
EP1499936A1 (de) | 2005-01-26 |
JP2005524167A (ja) | 2005-08-11 |
AU2003233081A1 (en) | 2003-11-17 |
US20050056530A1 (en) | 2005-03-17 |
DE50301275D1 (de) | 2005-11-03 |
CN100462889C (zh) | 2009-02-18 |
US6903291B2 (en) | 2005-06-07 |
ATE305629T1 (de) | 2005-10-15 |
CN1625724A (zh) | 2005-06-08 |
DE10219477C1 (de) | 2003-07-17 |
ES2249717T3 (es) | 2006-04-01 |
WO2003093919A1 (de) | 2003-11-13 |
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