JP4210035B2 - 多重素子燃料電池システム - Google Patents

多重素子燃料電池システム Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4210035B2
JP4210035B2 JP2000550162A JP2000550162A JP4210035B2 JP 4210035 B2 JP4210035 B2 JP 4210035B2 JP 2000550162 A JP2000550162 A JP 2000550162A JP 2000550162 A JP2000550162 A JP 2000550162A JP 4210035 B2 JP4210035 B2 JP 4210035B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
current collector
cathode current
former
fuel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2000550162A
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
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JP2002516466A5 (https=
JP2002516466A (ja
Inventor
ジョン バリー レイクマン
ラヌルフ スリー
ケヴィン ジョン グリーン
ジョン マルカム グルーイックシャンク
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Qinetiq Ltd
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Qinetiq Ltd
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Publication date
Priority claimed from GBGB9810440.9A external-priority patent/GB9810440D0/en
Application filed by Qinetiq Ltd filed Critical Qinetiq Ltd
Publication of JP2002516466A publication Critical patent/JP2002516466A/ja
Publication of JP2002516466A5 publication Critical patent/JP2002516466A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0247—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
    • H01M8/0252—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form tubular
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0206—Metals or alloys
    • H01M8/0208—Alloys
    • H01M8/021—Alloys based on iron
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0239—Organic resins; Organic polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0297—Arrangements for joining electrodes, reservoir layers, heat exchange units or bipolar separators to each other
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/065—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by dissolution of metals or alloys; by dehydriding metallic substances
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1007—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1065—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the form, e.g. perforated or wave-shaped
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2404—Processes or apparatus for grouping fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04291—Arrangements for managing water in solid electrolyte fuel cell systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/243—Grouping of unit cells of tubular or cylindrical configuration
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
JP2000550162A 1998-05-16 1999-05-05 多重素子燃料電池システム Expired - Fee Related JP4210035B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9810440.9A GB9810440D0 (en) 1998-05-16 1998-05-16 Multi element fuel cell system
GB9810440.9 1999-01-14
GB9900718 1999-01-14
GB9900718.9 1999-01-14
PCT/GB1999/001391 WO1999060642A1 (en) 1998-05-16 1999-05-05 Multi-element fuel cell system

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002516466A JP2002516466A (ja) 2002-06-04
JP2002516466A5 JP2002516466A5 (https=) 2006-03-23
JP4210035B2 true JP4210035B2 (ja) 2009-01-14

Family

ID=26313685

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000550162A Expired - Fee Related JP4210035B2 (ja) 1998-05-16 1999-05-05 多重素子燃料電池システム

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1078409B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP4210035B2 (https=)
AT (1) ATE211859T1 (https=)
AU (1) AU3722499A (https=)
CA (1) CA2332591C (https=)
DE (1) DE69900790T2 (https=)
DK (1) DK1078409T3 (https=)
EA (1) EA002216B1 (https=)
ES (1) ES2167115T3 (https=)
PT (1) PT1078409E (https=)
WO (1) WO1999060642A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6331694B1 (en) * 1999-12-08 2001-12-18 Lincoln Global, Inc. Fuel cell operated welder
US6576362B2 (en) * 1999-12-22 2003-06-10 Proton Energy Systems, Inc. Electrochemical cell system
US6376117B1 (en) * 2000-07-18 2002-04-23 Sofco L.P. Internal fuel staging for improved fuel cell performance
AU2001276708A1 (en) * 2000-07-31 2002-02-13 Sony Corporation Electric energy generating element
GB2368967A (en) * 2000-11-14 2002-05-15 Secr Defence System for the humidification of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
DE10065009B4 (de) * 2000-12-23 2004-09-16 Robert Bosch Gmbh Brennstoffzelle
JP2002343378A (ja) * 2001-05-18 2002-11-29 Hitachi Ltd 燃料電池，燃料電池発電装置及びそれを用いた機器
DE10155349C2 (de) * 2001-11-02 2003-11-20 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Mikrobrennstoffzellensystem sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
DE10201148A1 (de) * 2002-01-15 2003-07-31 H2 Interpower Brennstoffzellen Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufbringen einer Anpresskraft auf die Flächenelektroden einer Brennstoffzelle/eines Hydrolyseurs
DE10255736B4 (de) * 2002-11-29 2009-03-19 Micronas Gmbh Brennstoffzelle und Verfahren zur Herstellung
FR2860104B1 (fr) * 2003-09-19 2006-05-05 Air Liquide Structure de pile a combustible
JP4945887B2 (ja) * 2004-06-11 2012-06-06 トヨタ自動車株式会社 セルモジュール及び固体高分子電解質型燃料電池
JP4649886B2 (ja) * 2004-06-17 2011-03-16 トヨタ自動車株式会社 チューブ型燃料電池用膜電極複合体、およびその製造方法
US20070141440A1 (en) * 2005-12-21 2007-06-21 General Electric Company Cylindrical structure fuel cell
JP2007207621A (ja) * 2006-02-02 2007-08-16 Noritake Co Ltd 膜−電極接合体の製造方法
ES2331764B1 (es) * 2006-11-23 2010-10-22 Celaya Emparanza Y Galdos, S.A. (Cegasa) Pila de consumo que comprende una pila de combustible.
FR2931812B1 (fr) * 2008-06-02 2010-05-14 Alex Hr Roustaei Batteries, micro piles jetables, rechargeables ou recyclables utilisant un systeme de pile a hydrogene nanotique
WO2010081942A1 (fr) * 2008-12-05 2010-07-22 Alex Hr Roustaei Piles ou micro piles a hydrogene avec un generateur d ' hydrogene
US20100255385A1 (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-07 Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Ab Mobile electronic device with air inlet
FR2958799B1 (fr) * 2010-04-08 2012-09-14 Pragma Ind Bandelettes de liaison d'anodes et de cathodes d'un convertisseur electrochimique et convertisseur le comprenant
KR101367073B1 (ko) * 2011-11-28 2014-02-25 삼성전기주식회사 연료전지 모듈
KR101301396B1 (ko) * 2011-12-22 2013-08-28 삼성전기주식회사 고체산화물 연료전지 및 이의 집전 방법
DE102013203039A1 (de) * 2013-02-25 2014-08-28 Robert Bosch Gmbh Tubulare Festoxidzelle

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3640209A1 (de) * 1986-11-25 1988-06-01 Basf Ag Batterien aus methanol/luft-brennstoffzellen mit polymeren elektrolyten hoher energie- und leistungsdichte und rohrfoermiger anordnung
US5336570A (en) * 1992-08-21 1994-08-09 Dodge Jr Cleveland E Hydrogen powered electricity generating planar member
US6001500A (en) * 1996-06-05 1999-12-14 Southwest Res Inst Cylindrical proton exchange membrane fuel cells and methods of making same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EA200001198A1 (ru) 2001-04-23
WO1999060642A1 (en) 1999-11-25
DE69900790D1 (de) 2002-02-28
EA002216B1 (ru) 2002-02-28
CA2332591A1 (en) 1999-11-25
AU3722499A (en) 1999-12-06
CA2332591C (en) 2007-01-02
EP1078409B1 (en) 2002-01-09
DE69900790T2 (de) 2003-05-22
DK1078409T3 (da) 2002-04-08
JP2002516466A (ja) 2002-06-04
PT1078409E (pt) 2002-07-31
ATE211859T1 (de) 2002-01-15
EP1078409A1 (en) 2001-02-28
ES2167115T3 (es) 2002-05-01

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