JP4200214B2 - 粒子循環型吸着式ヒートポンプ - Google Patents
粒子循環型吸着式ヒートポンプ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4200214B2 JP4200214B2 JP2004027912A JP2004027912A JP4200214B2 JP 4200214 B2 JP4200214 B2 JP 4200214B2 JP 2004027912 A JP2004027912 A JP 2004027912A JP 2004027912 A JP2004027912 A JP 2004027912A JP 4200214 B2 JP4200214 B2 JP 4200214B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- adsorbent
- supply pipe
- liquid supply
- vapor
- heat pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 126
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003230 hygroscopic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002925 low-level radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
- F24F3/1417—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with liquid hygroscopic desiccants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/52—Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
Description
2 液体供給管
3 水
4 蒸気透過壁
5 流体供給管
6 吸着剤導入孔
7 吸着剤排出孔
8 吸着剤上部貯槽
9 吸着剤
10 吸着剤下部貯槽
11 出口
12 出口
13 蒸気透過壁
14 水透過壁
15 吸着剤再生器
16 空気取込口
17 空気排出口
18 真空ポンプ
Claims (6)
- 上部に吸着剤導入孔を、下部に吸着剤排出口を設けた容器内に、液体供給管と、その下方に流体供給管を配置し、
前記液体供給管は内部を流れる液体の蒸気を外部に放散する多孔体を備え、
液体を吸着することにより発熱する吸着剤を前記吸着剤導入孔から容器内で落下させ、前記液体供給管から放散する蒸気を前記吸着剤導入孔からの吸着剤に吸着して前記液体供給管内の液体を冷却し、前記蒸気を吸着して発熱した吸着剤が前記液体供給管の直下に配置した前記流体供給管内部の流体を加熱した後吸着剤排出口から排出し、排出した吸着剤を吸着剤再生器で乾燥して再生し、再利用することを特徴とする粒子循環式吸着型ヒートポンプ。 - 前記吸着剤排出口から排出した吸着剤は吸着剤下部貯槽に貯留し、その後バッチ処理で吸着剤再生器に搬送して再生し、再生した吸着剤を前記吸着剤上部貯槽に搬送して再利用することを特徴とする請求項1記載の粒子循環式吸着型ヒートポンプ。
- 前記吸着剤排出口と吸着剤導入孔とを吸着剤搬送管路で連結し、前記吸着剤搬送管路に前記吸着剤再生器を配置したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の粒子循環式吸着型ヒートポンプ。
- 前記液体供給管は、蒸気のみ透過する多孔性の壁体からなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の粒子循環式吸着型ヒートポンプ。
- 前記液体供給管は、多数の孔を設けた壁体周囲に蒸気のみを透過する蒸気透過物体を設けたものであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の粒子循環式吸着型ヒートポンプ。
- 前記液体供給管は、水を透過する多孔性壁体と、その周囲に配置した蒸気のみを透過する蒸気透過性壁体とからなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の粒子循環式吸着型ヒートポンプ。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004027912A JP4200214B2 (ja) | 2004-02-04 | 2004-02-04 | 粒子循環型吸着式ヒートポンプ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004027912A JP4200214B2 (ja) | 2004-02-04 | 2004-02-04 | 粒子循環型吸着式ヒートポンプ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005221119A JP2005221119A (ja) | 2005-08-18 |
JP4200214B2 true JP4200214B2 (ja) | 2008-12-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004027912A Expired - Lifetime JP4200214B2 (ja) | 2004-02-04 | 2004-02-04 | 粒子循環型吸着式ヒートポンプ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4200214B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5024815B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-21 | 2012-09-12 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 吸着剤粒子循環式冷凍機 |
CN102121762B (zh) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江大学 | 一种双气泡泵扩散吸收式热变换器 |
JP5783525B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-31 | 2015-09-24 | 国立大学法人 千葉大学 | ケミカルヒートポンプ及び熱回収方法 |
EP3120083B1 (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2020-07-01 | 7AC Technologies, Inc. | Rooftop liquid desiccant systems and methods |
CN106225357A (zh) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-14 | 天津大学 | 一种利用中空纤维膜的板式热源塔载热流体再生装置 |
-
2004
- 2004-02-04 JP JP2004027912A patent/JP4200214B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2005221119A (ja) | 2005-08-18 |
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