JP2005337559A - 小型デシカント空調装置 - Google Patents
小型デシカント空調装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005337559A JP2005337559A JP2004155482A JP2004155482A JP2005337559A JP 2005337559 A JP2005337559 A JP 2005337559A JP 2004155482 A JP2004155482 A JP 2004155482A JP 2004155482 A JP2004155482 A JP 2004155482A JP 2005337559 A JP2005337559 A JP 2005337559A
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- adsorbent
- air conditioner
- heat
- adsorbent particles
- regenerator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
- F24F3/1423—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with a moving bed of solid desiccants, e.g. a rotary wheel supporting solid desiccants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
- F24F3/1429—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant alternatively operating a heat exchanger in an absorbing/adsorbing mode and a heat exchanger in a regeneration mode
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
- F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
- F24F2203/1044—Rotary wheel performing other movements, e.g. sliding
Abstract
【解決手段】 除湿装置5では再生した吸着剤粒子を貯留する粒子溜1からの吸着剤粒子を導入して室内空気を除湿する。再生装置12では除湿装置5からの水分を吸着した吸着剤粒子を導入し、民生用コジェネ装置13等の民生用各種機器からの排熱を用いる熱交換器11で加熱して吸着した水分を脱離して再生する。再生した吸着剤粒子は真空ポンプ16によって吸引し吸着剤粒子を粒子溜1に搬送する。真空ポンプ16からの排気は適宜民生用機器の燃焼空気として利用する。また、上記のように吸着剤粒子を循環させずに、吸着剤粒子を収容した容器を併設し、各容器に交互に室内空気、或いは廃熱を利用した温水等を切り換えて導入し、この切り換えを繰り返すことにより連続的に作動させる。
【選択図】 図1
Description
2 電磁弁2
3 室3
4 エアコン4
5 除湿装置5
6 送風機6
7 分散板7
8 除湿装置内粒子溜8
10 熱交換器10
11 送風機11
12 再生装置
13 民生用コジェネレーション装置13
14 連通管14
15 切替弁15
16 真空ポンプ16
17 フィルタ17
18 加湿装置
Claims (9)
- 再生した吸着剤粒子を貯留する粒子溜と、
前記粒子溜からの吸着剤粒子を導入し室内空気を除湿する除湿装置と、
前記除湿装置からの水分を吸着した吸着剤粒子を導入し、熱交換器で加熱して吸着した水分を脱離して再生する再生装置と、
前記再生装置で再生した吸着剤粒子を前記粒子溜に移送する吸着剤粒子移送装置とを備え、
前記再生装置の熱交換器における加熱源として民生用機器の排熱を用いることを特徴とする小型デシカント空調装置。 - 前記吸着剤粒子移送装置は真空ポンプを用いた装置であり、前記真空ポンプの吸引により再生装置内の吸着剤粒子を粒子溜に移送することを特徴とする請求項1記載の小型デシカント空調装置。
- 前記真空ポンプは再生装置を直接減圧し、再生装置内の吸着剤粒子に吸着された水分を減圧により脱離することを特徴とする請求項2記載の小型デシカント空調装置。
- 吸着剤を収容した第1吸着剤容器及び第2吸着剤容器と、
室内の空気を前記第1吸着剤容器と第2吸着剤容器の片方に選択的に導いて吸着剤に水分及び有害物質を吸着して、その後室内に送気する除湿操作部と、
加熱流体を前記第1吸着剤容器と第2吸着剤容器の他方に選択的に導いて前記水分及び有害物質を吸着した吸着剤粒子を再生する再生操作部とを備え、
前記加熱流体の熱源は民生用機器の排熱を用いることを特徴とする小型デシカント空調装置。 - 前記再生操作部側の吸着剤容器は真空ポンプにより吸引し減圧されることを特徴とする請求項4記載の小型デシカント空調装置。
- 前記民生用機器として、民生用小型熱電併給装置またはヒートポンプ式エアコンの排熱を用いることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれか一つに記載の小型デシカント空調装置。
- 前記加熱流体の熱源として民生用機器の燃焼装置又は内燃機関の排気を用いたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項6のいずれか一つに記載の小型デシカント空調装置。
- 前記吸着剤の再生後の空気を前記燃焼装置又は内燃機関に供給し燃焼させることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の小型デシカント空調装置。
- 前記民生用機器の排熱として、民生用機器からの温排水を用い、吸着剤再生後に該民生用機器に循環させることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項8のいずれか一つに記載の小型デシカント空調装置。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004155482A JP4264740B2 (ja) | 2004-05-26 | 2004-05-26 | 小型デシカント空調装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004155482A JP4264740B2 (ja) | 2004-05-26 | 2004-05-26 | 小型デシカント空調装置 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008289379A Division JP4753102B2 (ja) | 2008-11-12 | 2008-11-12 | 小型デシカント空調装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005337559A true JP2005337559A (ja) | 2005-12-08 |
JP4264740B2 JP4264740B2 (ja) | 2009-05-20 |
Family
ID=35491327
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004155482A Expired - Fee Related JP4264740B2 (ja) | 2004-05-26 | 2004-05-26 | 小型デシカント空調装置 |
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JP (1) | JP4264740B2 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008116194A (ja) * | 2006-10-11 | 2008-05-22 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 粒子流動型デシカント空調装置 |
JP2008116193A (ja) * | 2006-10-10 | 2008-05-22 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 吸着式冷凍機結合デシカント空調方法及び装置 |
JP2009078239A (ja) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-16 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 低露点空気製造装置 |
JP2009079848A (ja) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-16 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 除加湿装置 |
CN101220976B (zh) * | 2007-01-11 | 2011-06-22 | 王黎 | 节能换热全清洁新风空调系统 |
-
2004
- 2004-05-26 JP JP2004155482A patent/JP4264740B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008116193A (ja) * | 2006-10-10 | 2008-05-22 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 吸着式冷凍機結合デシカント空調方法及び装置 |
JP2008116194A (ja) * | 2006-10-11 | 2008-05-22 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 粒子流動型デシカント空調装置 |
CN101220976B (zh) * | 2007-01-11 | 2011-06-22 | 王黎 | 节能换热全清洁新风空调系统 |
JP2009078239A (ja) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-16 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 低露点空気製造装置 |
JP2009079848A (ja) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-16 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 除加湿装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP4264740B2 (ja) | 2009-05-20 |
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