JP4113116B2 - ペットにおいて、体重を調節し、肥満および関連障害を防止するペットフード組成物 - Google Patents
ペットにおいて、体重を調節し、肥満および関連障害を防止するペットフード組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4113116B2 JP4113116B2 JP2003513351A JP2003513351A JP4113116B2 JP 4113116 B2 JP4113116 B2 JP 4113116B2 JP 2003513351 A JP2003513351 A JP 2003513351A JP 2003513351 A JP2003513351 A JP 2003513351A JP 4113116 B2 JP4113116 B2 JP 4113116B2
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Description
従って、第1の態様では、本発明は、肥満および/または関連障害の治療および/または防止することを目的としたペットフード組成物であって、エネルギー消費および/または脂肪燃焼の刺激能を有する少なくとも1種類の植物または植物抽出物を有効成分として含み、植物および植物抽出物が、メディカゴ サティバ(アルファルファ)の種子、カプシクム(トウガラシ)種の葉、サイペルス(パピルス)種の葉または塊茎あるいはイリス パリダの塊茎あるいはそれらの混合物由来であり、植物または植物抽出物がペットのβ3−アドレナリン作動性受容体を刺激する、ペットフード組成物を提供する。
本発明の第1の目的は、有効成分としてエネルギー消費および/または脂肪燃焼の刺激能を有する少なくとも1種類の植物または植物抽出物を含む、肥満および/または関連障害の治療および/または防止を目的としたペットフード組成物に関する。
4種類の異なる抽出物を乾燥したカプシクムの葉から下記の通り調製した:
(1)ヘキサン抽出物:脂質、ステロール、モノおよびジテルペン、脂肪族炭化水素、脂肪族アルコール...
(2)HCl加水分解後の酢酸エチル抽出物:フラボン、フラボノール、キノン、有機酸、フェノール酸、クマリン、ラクトン、低置換ジ−、トリ−、テトラ−テルペン、ステロール、色素、アルカロイド、リグナン...
(3)メタノール/H 2 O抽出物:抽出物(2)に存在するアグリコンからのヘテロシド、ポリフェノール、炭水化物、水溶性アルカロイド、小ペプチド、アミノ酸、アントシアノサイド....
(4)w/oポリフェノール以外(3)と同様。PVPPカラム
結果を図1に示すが、これは、カプシクム セレーノ(Sereno)およびフルテッセンス(Frutescens)の抽出物がβ3−アドレナリン受容体活性に有意な効果を示すことを立証している。
ラット脂肪組織膜で結合試験を実施した。β3−アドレナリン作動性アゴニストの[125I]シアノピンドロールと250μg/mlの被験植物抽出物の存在下、37℃で膜を90分間インキュベートした。インキュベーション後、膜を、真空下、ガラス繊維フィルターで速やかに濾過した。次に、フィルターを氷冷緩衝液で数回洗浄し、結合放射能を測定した。結果を、植物抽出物の存在下で入手した対照値の抑制パーセントとして表す。
サイペルスロトンダスおよびメディカゴ サティバの抽出物は、[125I]シアノピンドロールの結合を、それぞれ、66%と44%抑制できた。
サイペルスの葉から、実施例1に述べた通りに4種類の各種抽出物を調製した。予め[14C]アセテートを負荷した分化ゲッ歯類脂肪前駆細胞と共に植物抽出物を1時間インキュベートして、β3−アドレナリン受容体活性を測定した。陽性対照として、非特異的β−アドレナリン受容体であるイソプロテレノールを1μMで使用した。インキュベート終了時、培養培地を収集し、放出された標識脂肪酸をガンマカウンターでカウントした。カウントしたcpmを穴1個当たりの蛋白含量で標準化した。数値は、対照値のパーセンテージとして表す。
結果を図2および3に示す。図2は、実施例1の材料および方法に述べた通りに調製した4種類の抽出物がβ3−アドレナリン受容体活性に対する効果を有することを立証している。図3は、β3−アドレナリン受容体活性に対する各種用量のサイペルス ロトンダスヘキサン抽出物の効果を示している。メディカゴ サティバ(A)およびイリス パリダ(B)抽出物250μg/mlのβ3−アドレナリン受容体活性を図4に図示する。
飼料混合物は、コーン約58重量%、コーングルテン約5.5重量%、鶏肉ミール約22重量%、ドライチコリ2.5%、カプシクムの葉約10%から成り、残りが食塩、ビタミンおよびミネラルから成る。
鶏肉、豚の肺および牛の肝臓(すりつぶしたもの)73%、小麦粉16%、色素2%、ビタミンおよび無機塩から混合物を調製する。この混合物を12℃で乳化し、プリン状に押出した後、90℃の温度でクッキングする。それを30℃まで冷却し、ぶつ切りする。これらぶつ切りのうちの45%を、水98%、色素1%、グアガム1%から調製したソース55%と混合する。ブリキ缶に充填し、125℃で40分間滅菌する。
Claims (14)
- 肥満および/または関連障害を治療および/または予防するためのペットフード組成物であって、エネルギー消費および/または脂肪燃焼の刺激能を有する少なくとも1種類の植物または植物抽出物を有効成分として含み、
植物および植物抽出物が、メディカゴ サティバ(アルファルファ)の種子、カプシクム(トウガラシ)種の葉、サイペルス(パピルス)種の葉または塊茎あるいはイリス パリダの塊茎あるいはそれらの混合物由来であり、
植物または植物抽出物がペットのβ3−アドレナリン作動性受容体を刺激する、ペットフード組成物。 - 栄養バランスのとれたペットフード、栄養補助製品または医薬品組成物の形態にある、請求の範囲第1項記載のペットフード組成物。
- 体重の維持に役立つ、請求の範囲第1項または2項に記載のペットフード組成物。
- グルコース恒常性を制御する、請求の範囲第1〜3項のうちの1項に記載のペットフード組成物。
- スタミナを改善し、それによってペットの活動または運動性を改善する、請求の範囲第1〜4項のうちの1項に記載のペットフード組成物。
- ペットにおける肥満および/または関連障害の治療および/または予防のためのペットフード組成物の製造のための、エネルギー消費および/または脂肪燃焼の刺激能を有する植物または植物抽出物の使用であって、
植物および植物抽出物が、メディカゴ サティバ(アルファルファ)の種子、カプシクム(トウガラシ)種の葉、サイペルス(パピルス)種の葉または塊茎あるいはイリス パリダの塊茎あるいはそれらの混合物由来であり、
植物または植物抽出物がペットのβ3−アドレナリン作動性受容体を刺激する、使用。 - ペットのグルコース恒常性の制御および/または脂質分解の刺激のためのペットフード組成物の製造のための、エネルギー消費および/または脂肪燃焼の刺激能を有する植物または植物抽出物の使用であって、
植物および植物抽出物が、メディカゴ サティバ(アルファルファ)の種子、カプシクム(トウガラシ)種の葉、サイペルス(パピルス)種の葉または塊茎あるいはイリス パリダの塊茎あるいはそれらの混合物由来であり、
植物または植物抽出物がペットのβ3−アドレナリン作動性受容体を刺激する、使用。 - ペットの活動および/または運動性の改善のためのペットフード組成物の製造のための、エネルギー消費および/または脂肪燃焼の刺激能を有する植物または植物抽出物の使用であって、
植物および植物抽出物が、メディカゴ サティバ(アルファルファ)の種子、カプシクム(トウガラシ)種の葉、サイペルス(パピルス)種の葉または塊茎あるいはイリス パリダの塊茎あるいはそれらの混合物由来であり、
植物または植物抽出物がペットのβ3−アドレナリン作動性受容体を刺激する、使用。 - ペットフード組成物が請求の範囲第1〜5項に記載されたものである、請求の範囲第6〜8項のうちの1項に記載の使用。
- 植物または植物抽出物を単独で、または、抗酸化剤、乳加水分解物などの他の生体活性分子と配合して使用する、請求の範囲第6項または7項に記載の使用。
- 請求の範囲第1〜5項に記載のペットフード組成物をペットに与える段階を含む、ペットの肥満および/または関連障害の治療および/または予防の方法。
- 請求の範囲第1〜5項に記載のペットフード組成物を与える段階を含む、ペットのエネルギー恒常性の制御方法。
- 請求の範囲第1〜5項に記載のペットフード組成物を与える段階を含む、ペットの脂質分解刺激方法。
- 請求の範囲第1〜5項に記載のペットフード組成物をペットに与える段階を含む、ペットの活動および/または運動性増加方法。
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EP01202719A EP1277412A1 (en) | 2001-07-17 | 2001-07-17 | Pet food composition for regulating body weight and preventing obesity and related disorders in pets |
PCT/EP2002/007208 WO2003007732A2 (en) | 2001-07-17 | 2002-06-28 | Pet food composition for regulating body weight and preventing obesity and related disorders in pets |
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US (2) | US20050013849A1 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP1277412A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4113116B2 (ja) |
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- 2002-06-28 DE DE60238342T patent/DE60238342D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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ZA200401222B (en) | 2005-07-27 |
RU2313228C2 (ru) | 2007-12-27 |
JP2004534550A (ja) | 2004-11-18 |
WO2003007732A2 (en) | 2003-01-30 |
MXPA04000442A (es) | 2004-03-18 |
US20100203174A1 (en) | 2010-08-12 |
BR0211145A (pt) | 2004-06-29 |
EP1277412A1 (en) | 2003-01-22 |
RU2004104468A (ru) | 2005-05-10 |
EP1435794A2 (en) | 2004-07-14 |
WO2003007732A3 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
AU2002325281B8 (en) | 2008-02-21 |
CA2452354C (en) | 2014-01-21 |
CN1774178A (zh) | 2006-05-17 |
AU2002325281B2 (en) | 2008-01-24 |
DE60238342D1 (de) | 2010-12-30 |
US20050013849A1 (en) | 2005-01-20 |
ES2354604T3 (es) | 2011-03-16 |
BRPI0211145B1 (pt) | 2016-08-09 |
AR034799A1 (es) | 2004-03-17 |
EP1435794B1 (en) | 2010-11-17 |
CN1774178B (zh) | 2011-07-13 |
CA2452354A1 (en) | 2003-01-30 |
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