JP3858122B2 - 要求がありしだい音声および/または画像情報を記憶し、転送するためのシステムおよび方法 - Google Patents
要求がありしだい音声および/または画像情報を記憶し、転送するためのシステムおよび方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP3858122B2 JP3858122B2 JP2004100936A JP2004100936A JP3858122B2 JP 3858122 B2 JP3858122 B2 JP 3858122B2 JP 2004100936 A JP2004100936 A JP 2004100936A JP 2004100936 A JP2004100936 A JP 2004100936A JP 3858122 B2 JP3858122 B2 JP 3858122B2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/47—End-user applications
- H04N21/472—End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content
- H04N21/47202—End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content for requesting content on demand, e.g. video on demand
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/16—Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems
- H04N7/173—Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems with two-way working, e.g. subscriber sending a programme selection signal
- H04N7/17309—Transmission or handling of upstream communications
- H04N7/17318—Direct or substantially direct transmission and handling of requests
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/16—Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems
- H04N7/173—Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems with two-way working, e.g. subscriber sending a programme selection signal
- H04N7/17309—Transmission or handling of upstream communications
- H04N7/17336—Handling of requests in head-ends
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Television Signal Processing For Recording (AREA)
- Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
- Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
- Compression, Expansion, Code Conversion, And Decoders (AREA)
- Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
Description
システムバスを介する再生
本システムの一態様は、メモリマップ通信インタフェースの使用である。このタイプのインタフェースは、システムバス230を介する、ハードディスク255、260から局所メモリ215、さらには通信I/Oプロセッサ265への画像データの転送を除く。メモリマッピングは、システムバス230を介して画像データをハードディスク255、260から通信ポートバッファメモリに直接転送することを可能にする。
1000/41*32KB=780KB/sec の有効スループットは、映画1本あたりに要する225KB/sec よりも大きい。したがって、合計で780/225=3顧客/映画をディスクから確実に提供することができる。
この場合、有効スループットは、1000/356*512KB=1438KB/sec である。したがって、合計で1438/225=6顧客/映画をディスクから確実に提供することができる。
有効スループットは、1000/274*512KB=1868KB/sec である。この結果、合計で1868/225=8非同期顧客/映画をディスクから確実に提供することができる。
I/Oプロセッサへの直接的な再生
図2aおよび2bを見ると明白であるように、図2bの構成は、ある重要な点、すなわち再生のためのデータ流がシステムバスを介しないことを除き、図2aの構成と本質的に変わっていない。したがって、図2bの変更のない態様に関する上記の論述をここに含め、説明の繰返しを避ける。
Claims (13)
- 要求がありしだいアナログ信号を記憶し、転送するためのシステム(100)において、
該アナログ信号の少なくとも一つを受信し、該受信した少なくとも1つのアナログ信号のそれぞれをデジタル化し、該デジタル化した信号をデータ流に圧縮するためのエンコーダ(105)と、
該エンコーダ(105)から該データ流を受信し、該データ流をさらに圧縮し、該データ流を第一の記憶媒体に記憶し、のちに、該データ流を該第一の記憶媒体から転送するための第一の処理システム(110)と、
該第一の処理システム(110)から該データ流を受信し、該データ流を、該第一の処理システム(110)から離れた場所に転送するための転送システム(120、130)と、
該転送システム(120、130)から該データ流を受信し、該データ流を第二の記憶媒体(160、255−260)の非隣接非順次直列ブロックに記憶し、のちに、該アナログ信号の少なくとも1つの再生の要求を受けしだい、該データ流の複写を圧縮解除したのち、該データ流の該複写を該第二の記憶媒体(160、255−260)から転送するためのマイクロプロセッサを含み、該第二の記憶媒体(160、255−260)の該非隣接非順次直列ブロックからの該データ流を順次オーダに再構成する第二の処理システム(140、205−220)と、
該データ流の複写を該第二の処理システム(140、205−220)から受信し、該データ流の複写をさらに圧縮解除し、該圧縮解除したデータ流の複写をアナログ信号に変換して、少なくとも1つのプレゼンテーションシステムセットに転送して再生に備えるためのデコーダ(270−276)とを含み、
該第二の処理システム(140、205−220)が、該記憶媒体(255−260)から該デコーダ(270−276)への直接データ転送を可能にするための通信ボード(280)をさらに含むシステム(100)。 - 該第二の処理システム(140、205−220)による転送が該デコーダ(270−276)にとって同期再生である請求項1に記載の要求がありしだいアナログ信号を記憶し、転送するためのシステム(100)。
- 該アナログ信号の再生の該要求が別の処理システムから出される請求項1に記載の要求がありしだいアナログ信号を記憶し、転送するためのシステム(100)。
- 該アナログ信号の再生の該要求が、該第二の処理システム(140、205−220)上で同時に作動している別のプログラムから出される請求項1に記載の要求がありしだいアナログ信号を記憶し、転送するためのシステム(100)。
- 該第二の処理システム(140、205−220)による該圧縮解除が該データ流の複写の再構成である請求項1に記載の要求がありしだいアナログ信号を記憶し、転送するためのシステム(100)。
- 該第一の処理システム(110)による該圧縮が該データ流からのネットワークオーバヘッドの剥取りである請求項1に記載の要求がありしだいアナログ信号を記憶し、転送するためのシステム(100)。
- 該ネットワークオーバヘッドが順方向誤り訂正およびアドレス情報を含む請求項6に記載の要求がありしだいアナログ信号を記憶し、転送するためのシステム(100)。
- 該通信ボード(280)が、該通信ボードの入力、出力およびシステムチャネルを管理するためのデータ待ち行列制御装置(340、440、540)を有する請求項1に記載の要求がありしだいアナログ信号を記憶し、転送するためのシステム(100)。
- 該データ待ち行列制御装置(340、440、540)が、該通信ボード(280)のすべての出力チャネルにおけるバッファが転送の間に適時に充てんされて、チャネルの充てん不足または過充てんを防ぐことを保証する請求項8に記載の要求がありしだいアナログ信号を記憶し、転送するためのシステム(100)。
- 該第一の処理システム(110)が、該エンコーダ(105)から該記憶媒体への直接データ転送を可能にするための通信ボード(280)をさらに含む請求項1に記載の要求がありしだいアナログ信号を記憶し、転送するためのシステム(100)。
- 該通信ボード(280)が、該通信ボードの入力、出力およびシステムチャネルを管理するためのデータ待ち行列制御装置(340、440、540)を有する請求項10に記載の要求がありしだいアナログ信号を記憶し、転送するためのシステム(100)。
- 該アナログ信号を、再生のために少なくとも1つのプレゼンテーションシステムに転送している間に、該第二の処理システム(140、205−220)が、該アナログ信号内の所定の場所に付加プログラミングを挿入する請求項1に記載の要求がありしだいアナログ信号を記憶し、転送するためのシステム(100)。
- 要求がありしだいアナログ信号を記憶し、転送するための方法において、
該アナログ信号の少なくとも1つを受信するステップと、
該受信した少なくとも1つのアナログ信号をそれぞれデジタル化するステップと、
該デジタル化した信号をデータ流に圧縮するステップと、
第一の処理システム(110)において該データ流をさらに圧縮するステップと、
該第一の処理システム(110)において、該データ流を第一の記憶媒体に記憶するステップと、
該第二の該記憶媒体(160、255−260)から該デコーダ(270−276)への直接データ転送を可能にするための通信ボード(280)を含み、該第一の処理システム(110)から離れた第二の処理システム(140、205−220)へ該第一の記憶媒体から該データ流を転送するステップと、
該データ流を、該第二の処理システム(140、205−220)において受信するステップと、
該第二の処理システム(140、205−220)において、該データ流を該第二の記憶媒体(160、255−260)の非隣接非順次直列ブロックに記憶するステップと、
該少なくとも1つのアナログ信号の再生の要求を受けしだい、該データ流の複写を該第二の処理システム(140、205−220)において圧縮解除したのち、該データ流の該複写を該第二の記憶媒体(160、255−260)から転送し、該第二の記憶媒体(160、255−260)の該非隣接非順次直列ブロックからの該データ流を順次オーダに再構成するステップと、
該デコーダ(270−276)において該データ流の複写をさらに圧縮解除するステップと、
該圧縮解除したデータ流の複写をアナログ信号に交換して少なくとも1つのプレゼンテーションシステムセットに転送して再生に備えるステップと、
を含む方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/096,098 US5440336A (en) | 1993-07-23 | 1993-07-23 | System and method for storing and forwarding audio and/or visual information on demand |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP50585595A Division JP3574931B2 (ja) | 1993-07-23 | 1994-07-19 | 要求がありしだい音声および/または画像情報を記憶し、転送するためのシステムおよび方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2004260841A JP2004260841A (ja) | 2004-09-16 |
JP3858122B2 true JP3858122B2 (ja) | 2006-12-13 |
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Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP50585595A Expired - Lifetime JP3574931B2 (ja) | 1993-07-23 | 1994-07-19 | 要求がありしだい音声および/または画像情報を記憶し、転送するためのシステムおよび方法 |
JP2004100936A Expired - Lifetime JP3858122B2 (ja) | 1993-07-23 | 2004-03-30 | 要求がありしだい音声および/または画像情報を記憶し、転送するためのシステムおよび方法 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP50585595A Expired - Lifetime JP3574931B2 (ja) | 1993-07-23 | 1994-07-19 | 要求がありしだい音声および/または画像情報を記憶し、転送するためのシステムおよび方法 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5440336A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0710420A1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP3574931B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU694950B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2167801C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1995004431A2 (ja) |
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US5440336A (en) | 1995-08-08 |
JP3574931B2 (ja) | 2004-10-06 |
WO1995004431A3 (en) | 1995-03-30 |
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