JP3220572U - 基材並びに漆およびオルガノアルコキシシラン系材料の層を含む複合材 - Google Patents
基材並びに漆およびオルガノアルコキシシラン系材料の層を含む複合材 Download PDFInfo
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- JP3220572U JP3220572U JP2018004237U JP2018004237U JP3220572U JP 3220572 U JP3220572 U JP 3220572U JP 2018004237 U JP2018004237 U JP 2018004237U JP 2018004237 U JP2018004237 U JP 2018004237U JP 3220572 U JP3220572 U JP 3220572U
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- layer
- lacquer
- organoalkoxysilane
- liquid agent
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Landscapes
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(1)本考案は、基材、前記基材の表面に、漆液剤およびオルガノアルコキシシラン系液剤を含む混合液剤の固化層を有する複合材であるか、基材、前記基材の表面にオルガノアルコキシシラン系液剤の固化層である第1層、並びに前記第1層上に漆液剤およびオルガノアルコキシシラン系液剤を含む混合液剤の固化層である第2層、あるいは前記第1層上に漆液剤の固化層である第2層を有する複合材であり、前記固化層上にオルガノアルコキシシラン系液剤の固化層を有することを特徴とする。
(3)本考案は、(1)および(2)に加えて、前記オルガノアルコキシシラン系液剤または前記混合液剤の固化層はシロキサン結合を有し、前記オルガノアルコキシシラン系液剤が、オルガノアルコキシシラン、その加水分解物、およびその重縮合物の群から選ばれた少なくとも1種からなり、前記オルガノアルコキシシランが、R1 Si(OR2 )3(式中、R1 は炭素数1〜8の有機基、R2 は同一または異なり、炭素数又は水素数1〜4のアルキル基および/または炭素数5〜7のアルケニル基を表す)で表されるシロキサン結合であり、また前記オルガノアルコキシシランには、さらにR12Si(OR2 )2(式中、R1 は同一または異なり、炭素数1〜8の有機基、R2 は同一または異なり、炭素数1〜4のアルキル基および/または炭素数1〜8のアルケニル基又はフエニル基)で表されるジオルガノジアルコキシシランを含むことを特徴とする。
尚、これまでに示した、漆およびアルコキシシランを含む層等を有する基材等を本考案では、基材を含めて複数の層を有するので複合材と呼ぶ。本明細書において、明細書のある部分に記載し説明した内容について記載しなかった他の部分においても矛盾なく適用できることに関しては、当該他の部分に当該内容を適用できることは言うまでもない。さらに、前記実施形態は一例であり、要旨を逸脱しない範囲内で種々変更して実施でき、本考案の権利範囲が前記実施形態に限定されないことも言うまでもない。また本考案で使用される漆やオルガノアルコキシシラン系物質や組成については他の文献に記載された内容も含まれることは言うまでもない。
Claims (14)
- 基材、前記基材の表面に、漆液剤およびオルガノアルコキシシラン系液剤を含む混合液剤の固化層を有する複合材。
- 基材、前記基材の表面にオルガノアルコキシシラン系液剤の固化層である第1層、並びに前記第1層上に漆液剤およびオルガノアルコキシシラン系液剤を含む混合液剤の固化層である第2層、あるいは前記第1層上に漆液剤の固化層である第2層を有する複合材。
- さらに、前記固化層上にオルガノアルコキシシラン系液剤の固化層を有することを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の複合材。
- 前記漆液剤およびオルガノアルコキシシラン系液剤を含む混合液剤の固化層、あるいは漆液剤の固化層は、複数積層したものであることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれかの項に記載の複合材。
- 前記複数層の混合液剤の固化層の間に漆液剤の固化層が配置されていることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載の複合材。
- 前記混合液剤において、漆液剤の(オルガノアルコキシシラン系液剤+漆液剤)に対する割合は、5〜95重量%の範囲であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜5のいずれかの項に記載の複合材。
- 前記オルガノアルコキシシラン系液剤または前記混合液剤の固化層はシロキサン結合を有することを特徴とする、請求項1〜6のいずれかの項に記載の複合材。
- 前記オルガノアルコキシシラン系液剤が、オルガノアルコキシシラン、その加水分解物、およびその重縮合物の群から選ばれた少なくとも1種からなることを特徴とする、請求項1〜7のいずれかの項に記載の複合材。
- 前記オルガノアルコキシシランが、R1 Si(OR2 )3(式中、R1 は炭素数1〜8の有機基、R2 は同一または異なり、炭素数又は水素数1〜4のアルキル基および/または炭素数5〜7のアルケニル基を表す)で表されるシロキサン結合であることを特徴とする、請求項8に記載の複合材。
- 前記オルガノアルコキシシランには、さらにR12Si(OR2 )2(式中、R1 は同一または異なり、炭素数1〜8の有機基、R2 は同一または異なり、炭素数1〜4のアルキル基および/または炭素数1〜8のアルケニル基又はフエニル基)で表されるジオルガノジアルコキシシランを含むことを特徴とする、請求項8または9に記載の複合材。
- 前記オルガノアルコキシシラン系液剤は、硬化および固化用の触媒を含む液剤であり、前記触媒は加水分解可能な有機金属化合物であり、前記有機金属化合物はチタン、ジルコニウム、アルミニウム、および錫からなる群から選択される1種以上の金属を含む有機金属化合物であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜10のいずれかの項に記載の複合材。
- 前記基材は、有機材料または無機材料またはこれらの混合材料であり、前記有機材料は、紙、木材、ベニヤ、段ボール、布、不織布、皮、革、プラスチック、高分子材料、またはこれらの混合材料であり、
前記無機材料は、金属、セラミック、石、コンクリート、絶縁体、半導体、またはこれらの混合材料であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜11のいずれかの項に記載の複合材。 - 前記基材は、型押し、造形し、または折り曲げをした加工製品であるか、あるいは前記複合材を形成後に型押し、造形し、折り曲げ、各種変形をした加工製品であることを特徴とする、請求項12に記載の複合材。
- 前記基材は、ピアノ、楽器、オーディオ製品の外装基材であることを特徴とする請求項1〜12のいずれかの項に記載の複合材。
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