JP3176620B2 - 紙、板紙および厚紙のサイジング法 - Google Patents
紙、板紙および厚紙のサイジング法Info
- Publication number
- JP3176620B2 JP3176620B2 JP51621891A JP51621891A JP3176620B2 JP 3176620 B2 JP3176620 B2 JP 3176620B2 JP 51621891 A JP51621891 A JP 51621891A JP 51621891 A JP51621891 A JP 51621891A JP 3176620 B2 JP3176620 B2 JP 3176620B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vinylformamide
- vinyl
- paper
- fixing agent
- sizing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenamine Chemical group NC=C UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920006317 cationic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- ZQXSMRAEXCEDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylformamide Chemical compound C=CNC=O ZQXSMRAEXCEDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000831 ionic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 alkyl vinyl ether Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N abietic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011436 cob Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- OFESGEKAXKKFQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenyl-n-methylformamide Chemical compound C=CN(C)C=O OFESGEKAXKKFQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RQAKESSLMFZVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC=C RQAKESSLMFZVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IUWVWLRMZQHYHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylpropanamide Chemical compound CCC(=O)NC=C IUWVWLRMZQHYHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102100031260 Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase THEM4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WSNMPAVSZJSIMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N COc1c(C)c2COC(=O)c2c(O)c1CC(O)C1(C)CCC(=O)O1 Chemical compound COc1c(C)c2COC(=O)c2c(O)c1CC(O)C1(C)CCC(=O)O1 WSNMPAVSZJSIMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000797 Hibiscus cannabinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000638510 Homo sapiens Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase THEM4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100443626 Mus musculus Dner gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- ABBZJHFBQXYTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CC=C ABBZJHFBQXYTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLFBCYMMUAKCPC-KQQUZDAGSA-N ethyl (e)-3-[3-amino-2-cyano-1-[(e)-3-ethoxy-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]sulfanyl-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]sulfanylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\SC(=C(C#N)C(N)=O)S\C=C\C(=O)OCC NLFBCYMMUAKCPC-KQQUZDAGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- FICBXRYQMBKLJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hex-5-en-1-amine Chemical compound NCCCCC=C FICBXRYQMBKLJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNLUGRYDUHRLOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenyl-n-methylacetamide Chemical compound C=CN(C)C(C)=O PNLUGRYDUHRLOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HAZULKRCTMKQAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylbutanamide Chemical compound CCCC(=O)NC=C HAZULKRCTMKQAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- WVCASLJFJIOINV-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;dihydrogen phosphate;hydrate Chemical compound [OH-].[K+].OP(O)(O)=O WVCASLJFJIOINV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102200150779 rs200154873 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/41—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups
- D21H17/44—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups cationic
- D21H17/45—Nitrogen-containing groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/16—Sizing or water-repelling agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Sanitary Thin Papers (AREA)
- Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4032660.8 | 1990-10-15 | ||
| DE4032660A DE4032660A1 (de) | 1990-10-15 | 1990-10-15 | Verfahren zur masseleimung von papier, pappe und karton |
| PCT/EP1991/001894 WO1992007141A2 (de) | 1990-10-15 | 1991-10-04 | Verfahren zur masseleimung von papier, pappe und karton |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06501993A JPH06501993A (ja) | 1994-03-03 |
| JP3176620B2 true JP3176620B2 (ja) | 2001-06-18 |
Family
ID=6416303
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51621891A Expired - Fee Related JP3176620B2 (ja) | 1990-10-15 | 1991-10-04 | 紙、板紙および厚紙のサイジング法 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0553135B1 (sv) |
| JP (1) | JP3176620B2 (sv) |
| AT (1) | ATE116394T1 (sv) |
| AU (1) | AU8646891A (sv) |
| CA (1) | CA2085348C (sv) |
| DE (2) | DE4032660A1 (sv) |
| ES (1) | ES2067249T3 (sv) |
| FI (1) | FI97405C (sv) |
| NZ (1) | NZ240196A (sv) |
| WO (1) | WO1992007141A2 (sv) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5280077A (en) * | 1992-07-14 | 1994-01-18 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process for the synthesis of oligomeric vinylamines |
| US5519093A (en) * | 1994-05-11 | 1996-05-21 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Synthesis of amine functional co-and terpolymers |
| US6273998B1 (en) | 1994-08-16 | 2001-08-14 | Betzdearborn Inc. | Production of paper and paperboard |
| DE19753212A1 (de) * | 1997-12-01 | 1999-06-02 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Masseleimung von Papier, Pappe und Karton |
| DE10237913A1 (de) * | 2002-08-14 | 2004-02-26 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Karton aus Cellulosefasern für die Verpackung von Flüssigkeiten |
| JP2005171411A (ja) * | 2003-12-10 | 2005-06-30 | Seiko Pmc Corp | 填料含有紙、及び填料含有紙の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0105028B1 (de) * | 1982-08-25 | 1986-11-12 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Verfahren zum Leimen von Papier mit anionischen, hydrophoben Leimungsmitteln und kationischen Retentionsmitteln |
| DE3534273A1 (de) * | 1985-09-26 | 1987-04-02 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von vinylamin-einheiten enthaltenden wasserloeslichen copolymerisaten und deren verwendung als nass- und trockenverfestigungsmittel fuer papier |
| CA1283748C (en) * | 1986-06-25 | 1991-04-30 | Takaharu Itagaki | Vinylamine copolymer, flocculating agent and paper strength increasingagent using the same, as well as process for producing the same |
| GB8806432D0 (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1988-04-20 | Albright & Wilson | Paper sizing methods & compositions |
| DE4001045A1 (de) * | 1990-01-16 | 1991-07-18 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von papier, pappe und karton |
-
1990
- 1990-10-15 DE DE4032660A patent/DE4032660A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1991
- 1991-10-04 CA CA002085348A patent/CA2085348C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-10-04 WO PCT/EP1991/001894 patent/WO1992007141A2/de active IP Right Grant
- 1991-10-04 EP EP91917563A patent/EP0553135B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-04 AU AU86468/91A patent/AU8646891A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-10-04 JP JP51621891A patent/JP3176620B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-10-04 DE DE59104096T patent/DE59104096D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-10-04 AT AT91917563T patent/ATE116394T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-04 ES ES91917563T patent/ES2067249T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-11 NZ NZ240196A patent/NZ240196A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-04-13 FI FI931642A patent/FI97405C/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2085348A1 (en) | 1992-04-16 |
| DE4032660A1 (de) | 1992-04-16 |
| JPH06501993A (ja) | 1994-03-03 |
| FI931642A0 (sv) | 1993-04-13 |
| CA2085348C (en) | 2005-06-14 |
| DE59104096D1 (de) | 1995-02-09 |
| EP0553135B1 (de) | 1994-12-28 |
| FI931642A (sv) | 1993-04-13 |
| ES2067249T3 (es) | 1995-03-16 |
| AU8646891A (en) | 1992-05-20 |
| NZ240196A (en) | 1993-10-26 |
| EP0553135A1 (de) | 1993-08-04 |
| WO1992007141A2 (de) | 1992-04-30 |
| FI97405C (sv) | 1996-12-10 |
| ATE116394T1 (de) | 1995-01-15 |
| WO1992007141A3 (de) | 1992-06-11 |
| FI97405B (sv) | 1996-08-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
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| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |