JP3171304U - Ornamental plant leaves - Google Patents
Ornamental plant leaves Download PDFInfo
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- JP3171304U JP3171304U JP2011003680U JP2011003680U JP3171304U JP 3171304 U JP3171304 U JP 3171304U JP 2011003680 U JP2011003680 U JP 2011003680U JP 2011003680 U JP2011003680 U JP 2011003680U JP 3171304 U JP3171304 U JP 3171304U
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- polyester
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- monofilament
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- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title claims description 38
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000209035 Ilex Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000003332 Ilex aquifolium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000002296 Ilex sandwicensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000002294 Ilex volkensiana Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Adornments (AREA)
Abstract
【課題】コストが低く、美麗で高級感のあるオーナメント用植物葉を提供する。【解決手段】２枚のポリエステル生地の間にボリューム付加材としてポリエステル不織布やポリエステルモノフィラメントの平織物を介在させ、これを植物の葉の形に一体に切り抜き、葉脈様の凹部形成したオーナメント用植物葉。【選択図】図１An object of the present invention is to provide an ornamental plant leaf that is low in cost, beautiful and high-quality. A plant leaf for ornaments in which a plain nonwoven fabric of polyester non-woven fabric or polyester monofilament is interposed as a volume addition material between two polyester fabrics, and this is integrally cut into the shape of a plant leaf to form a vein-like recess. . [Selection] Figure 1
Description
本考案は、菓子類を包装するときやデコレーションケーキを飾るときになど使用されるオーナメントまたはオーナメントを構成する部材として使用される植物葉に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an ornament used for packaging a confectionery or decorating a decoration cake, or a plant leaf used as a member constituting the ornament.
従来、擬似ヒイラギ葉のようなオーナメント用植物葉として主に使用されていたのは、コート紙から植物葉形状を切り出し、これの片面に接着剤を用いて針金を取り付けた後、塗料で色付けして、その上に透明塗料を塗布したものであった。 Traditionally, ornamental plant leaves such as pseudo holly leaves were mainly used for cutting out plant leaf shapes from coated paper, attaching wires to one side of this with adhesive, and coloring with paint. In addition, a transparent paint was applied thereon.
これは、表面が透明塗料の効果によって光沢を持ち高級感を与えるものであったが、異材料の接着や塗装では、充分な乾燥工程が必要となると同時に、製品の仕上がりもバラツキ易いなどの欠点を有していた。 This is because the surface is glossy due to the effect of transparent paint and gives a high-class feeling, but bonding and coating of different materials requires a sufficient drying process, and at the same time, the product finish tends to vary Had.
美麗かつ高級感があり、コストが低いオーナメント用植物葉を提供するものである。 It is a plant leaf for ornaments that is beautiful, high-class and low in cost.
本考案は、上記課題を解決するために提案されたものであって、下記の構成からなることを特徴とする。すなわち、本考案は、２枚のポリエステル生地の間にボリューム付加材としてポリエステル不織布またはポリエステル不織布とポリエステルモノフィラメントの平織物を介在させた植物葉原反を、植物の葉の形に一体に切り抜き、葉脈様の凹部を形成したオーナメント用植物葉を提供するものである。 The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above problems, and is characterized by having the following configuration. That is, in the present invention, a plant leaf raw fabric in which a polyester nonwoven fabric or a polyester nonwoven fabric and a polyester monofilament plain fabric is interposed as a volume-adding material between two polyester fabrics is integrally cut out into the shape of a plant leaf. The plant leaf for ornament which formed the recessed part of this is provided.
上記のポリエステルモノフィラメントの平織物が、経糸と緯糸が交差する部分が後加工により接合固定されているポリエステルモノフィラメントの平織物であるオーナメント用植物葉を提供する。 Provided is a plant leaf for ornament, wherein the above-mentioned polyester monofilament plain woven fabric is a polyester monofilament plain woven fabric in which a portion where warp and weft intersect is joined and fixed by post-processing.
また、使用する２枚のポリエステル生地がサテンもしくはタフタであり、この内植物葉の表面となるポリエステル生地をカレンダー加工による艶が付与されているものとすることにより、高級感が向上したオーナメント用植物葉を提供する。 Ornamental plants with an improved sense of quality by using two polyester fabrics that are satin or taffeta and the gloss of the polyester fabric that becomes the surface of the inner plant leaves being given a calendar finish. Offer leaves.
また、植物葉の形が、ヒイラギの葉を根元で２枚連ねた形である上記のオーナメント用植物葉を提供する。 Moreover, the plant leaf for ornaments in which the shape of the plant leaf is a shape in which two holly leaves are connected at the root is provided.
更に、２枚のポリエステル生地の間にボリューム付加材を介在させた植物葉原反を植物葉の形に一体に切り抜く時、熱または超音波を用いて植物葉の形に一体に打ち抜くと同時に、葉脈様の凹部形成加工を施した上記のオーナメント用植物葉を提供する。 Furthermore, when a plant leaf raw fabric having a volume addition material interposed between two polyester fabrics is cut out integrally in the shape of a plant leaf, the leaf vein is simultaneously punched into the shape of the plant leaf using heat or ultrasound. The plant leaf for ornament as described above, which has been subjected to such recess formation processing, is provided.
本考案のオーナメント用植物葉は、２枚のポリエステル生地とボリューム付加材を重ねた植物葉原反を植物葉の形に一体に切り抜くという簡単な工程であるため、製品の仕上がりにバラツキが少なく、製造コストを低く抑えることができる。また、ポリエステル生地をサテンやタフタとし、更にカレンダー加工により艶出ししたものを使用したり、ボリューム付加材としてポリエステルモノフィラメントの平織物とポリエステル不織布を重ねたものを使用することにより、美麗で高級感が向上したオーナメント用植物葉となる。 The plant leaf for ornaments of the present invention is a simple process of cutting out the plant leaf stock made by stacking two polyester fabrics and volume-added material into the shape of the plant leaf, so there is little variation in the finished product. Cost can be kept low. In addition, using polyester fabric made of satin or taffeta and further polished by calendering, or using a layer of polyester monofilament plain woven fabric and polyester nonwoven fabric as a volume addition material, makes it beautiful and luxurious. An improved ornamental plant leaf.
本考案のオーナメント用植物葉において、植物葉の表面と裏面を成す２枚のポリエステル生地はどのような色でも良いし、表面と裏面で異なる色であっても良く、デザインに従って自由に選定することができる。生地の織り方にも何ら制限はないが、外観が美麗で取り扱い易く安価であることを考慮すると、サテンもしくはタフタが好ましい。２枚のポリエステル生地の内、植物葉の表面を成すポリエステル生地については、光沢があるほうが高級感が増すため、熱ロールによるカレンダー加工を施して布片面の光沢を向上させることが望ましい。 In the plant leaves for ornaments of the present invention, the two polyester fabrics that make up the front and back surfaces of the plant leaves can be any color or different colors on the front and back surfaces, and can be freely selected according to the design. Can do. There are no restrictions on how to weave the fabric, but satin or taffeta is preferred in view of the beautiful appearance, easy handling and low cost. Of the two polyester fabrics, the polyester fabric forming the surface of the plant leaf has a higher level of feeling when it is glossy. Therefore, it is desirable to improve the gloss of one side of the fabric by calendering with a hot roll.
２枚のポリエステル生地の間に介在させるボリューム付加材としてポリエステル不織布またはポリエステル不織布とポリエステルモノフィラメントの平織物を用いる。 ボリューム付加材として、ポリエステル不織布とポリエステルモノフィラメントの平織物を重ねたものを使用することにより、ボリューム付加材としてポリエステル不織布のみを使用する場合に比べてボリュームや形状保持性が増し、高級感が向上したオーナメント用植物葉とすることができる。 A polyester nonwoven fabric or a plain nonwoven fabric of polyester nonwoven fabric and polyester monofilament is used as a volume addition material interposed between two polyester fabrics. By using a polyester nonwoven fabric and a plain monofilament plain fabric as a volume addition material, the volume and shape retention increased compared to the case where only a polyester nonwoven fabric was used as the volume addition material, and the sense of quality was improved. It can be a plant leaf for ornament.
また、ボリューム付加材として使用するポリエステルモノフィラメントの平織物が経糸と緯糸が交差する部分が後加工により接合固定されているポリエステルモノフィラメントの平織物であれば、形状保持性が更に向上すると同時に、植物葉原反の硬さが増して取り扱い易くなるなど、好ましい効果が得られる。 If the polyester monofilament plain woven fabric used as a volume addition material is a polyester monofilament plain woven fabric where the warp and weft crossing portions are joined and fixed by post-processing, the shape retention is further improved and the plant leaf A favorable effect is obtained, for example, the hardness of the film increases and the handling becomes easier.
ボリューム付加材として用いるポリエステル不織布としては、その厚さや目付（ｇ／ｍ２）に特に制限はないが、厚さが０．１〜１．０ｍｍ、目付（ｇ／ｍ２）が２０〜３００のものが適当である。カレンダー加工により全体的に圧縮されているポリエステル不織布では、その形状保持性が向上しているので好ましい。ポリエステル不織布の製造方法については、何ら制限するものではない。The polyester nonwoven fabric used as the volume additive material is not particularly limited in thickness or basis weight (g / m 2 ), but the thickness is 0.1 to 1.0 mm and the basis weight (g / m 2 ) is 20 to 300. Things are appropriate. A polyester nonwoven fabric that is entirely compressed by calendering is preferred because its shape retention is improved. About the manufacturing method of a polyester nonwoven fabric, it does not restrict | limit at all.
ボリューム付加材として用いるポリエステルモノフィラメントとしては、繊度１０〜５００デニールの範囲のものが好ましいが、この範囲に限定するものではない。平織物のメッシュカウント（ｆｉｌａｍｅｎｔｓ／ｉｎｃｈ）としては、１０〜１２０のものが適当である。 The polyester monofilament used as the volume additive is preferably in the range of fineness of 10 to 500 denier, but is not limited to this range. As a plain fabric mesh count (filaments / inch), 10 to 120 is suitable.
２枚のポリエステル生地の間にボリューム付加材としてポリエステル不織布を介在させ、これに打ち抜き型を乗せて、熱または超音波を付加しつつ圧力を掛けて植物葉様の形状に打ち抜く。このとき、打ち抜き型の外周突端部では、熱または超音波によってポリエステル生地およびポリエステル不織布、ポリエステルモノフィラメントの平織物は溶融・接着して切断され、一体化される。打ち抜き型の内側には葉脈を模したエッジが設けられており、そのエッジの突端部は打ち抜き型外周の突端部よりも低く形成されている。圧力を掛けて植物葉様の形状に打ち抜く際、打ち抜き型の外周が溶断されても、葉脈は溶断されることはなく、凹部が形成されて葉脈状の模様が残る。 A polyester non-woven fabric is interposed between the two polyester fabrics as a volume addition material, a punching die is placed on the polyester fabric, and the material is punched into a plant leaf-like shape by applying pressure while applying heat or ultrasonic waves. At this time, the polyester fabric, the polyester nonwoven fabric, and the plain monofilament of polyester monofilament are melted and bonded by heat or ultrasonic waves at the outer peripheral protruding end of the punching die, and are cut and integrated. An edge imitating a leaf vein is provided inside the punching die, and the protruding end portion of the edge is formed lower than the protruding end portion on the outer periphery of the punching die. When punching into a plant leaf-like shape by applying pressure, even if the outer periphery of the punching die is melted, the leaf vein is not melted, and a recess is formed, leaving a leaf-shaped pattern.
オーナメント用の２葉ヒイラギ葉の実施例を引用して説明する。 An example of a two-leaf holly leaf for an ornament will be described by citing.
図１に本考案に関わる２葉ヒイラギ葉と、これと組み合わされる赤実およびピックを示した。また、これらを組み立てて作製したオーナメントヒイラギを図２．に示した。 FIG. 1 shows a two-leaf holly leaf related to the present invention, and red fruits and picks combined therewith. The ornament holly produced by assembling these is shown in FIG. It was shown to.
表面のポリエステル生地は緑色に染めたサテンでカレンダー加工により艶を付与したもの、裏面のポリエステル生地は染め無しの白地のサテンとした。図３．に示したように、白地サテン、ポリエステルモノフィラメントの平織物、ポリエステル不織布、緑色サテンの順序で重ねてヒイラギ葉原反とした。ここで使用したポリエステル不織布はティーロードアルファ１５１２番（目付：２７，山中産業（株）製）、ポリエステルモノフィラメントの平織物はティーロードシャープ５１００番（２６デニール，目付：２２，メッシュカウント１００，山中産業（株）製）図１．ａ）に示した２葉ヒイラギ葉の形でその内側に葉脈のエッジが設けてある打ち抜き型を取り付けた超音波打ち抜き機を用いて、４層に重ね合わせたヒイラギ葉原反を打ち抜き、オーナメント用の２葉ヒイラギ葉を得た。 The polyester fabric on the front surface was made of satin dyed in green and given gloss by calendering, and the polyester fabric on the back surface was white satin without dyeing. FIG. As shown in the above, a holly leaf raw fabric was formed by overlapping in the order of white satin, polyester monofilament plain fabric, polyester nonwoven fabric, and green satin. The polyester nonwoven fabric used here is Tea Road Alpha 1512 (weight per unit: 27, manufactured by Yamanaka Sangyo Co., Ltd.), and the polyester monofilament plain fabric is Tea Road Sharp No. 5100 (26 denier, basis weight: 22, mesh count 100, Yamanaka Sangyo) Fig.1. Using an ultrasonic punching machine fitted with a punching die with a leaf edge on the inside in the shape of the two-leaf holly leaf shown in a), the holly leaf raw fabric superimposed on the four layers is punched. Two leaf holly leaves were obtained.
本考案のオーナメント用植物葉は、従来のものと変わらない美麗さ、高級感を有しながら、製造コストが低く、品質が安定しているため、菓子類を包装やデコレーションケーキを飾る擬似ヒイラギ葉のようなオーナメント用の部材として活用される。 The ornamental plant leaves of the present invention have the same beauty and luxury as the conventional ones, but the production costs are low and the quality is stable, so the pseudo holly leaves that decorate confectionery and decorate the decoration cake It is used as a member for ornaments.
１ ヒイラギ葉
２ 葉脈
３ 赤実
４ ピック
５ オーナメント（ヒイラギ）
６ 緑色サテン
７ ポリエステル不織布
８ ポリエステルモノフィラメントの平織物
９ 白色サテン1 holly leaf 2 leaf vein 3 red fruit 4 pick 5 ornament (holly)
6 Green satin 7 Polyester non-woven fabric 8 Polyester monofilament plain fabric 9 White satin
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011003680U JP3171304U (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-06-10 | Ornamental plant leaves |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011003680U JP3171304U (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-06-10 | Ornamental plant leaves |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| JP3171304U true JP3171304U (en) | 2011-10-27 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103044092A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-17 | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 | Transplantation matrix capable of increasing survival rate of oleaceae shrubs and application thereof |
-
2011
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103044092A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-17 | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 | Transplantation matrix capable of increasing survival rate of oleaceae shrubs and application thereof |
| CN103044092B (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2014-12-24 | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 | Transplantation matrix capable of increasing survival rate of oleaceae shrubs and application thereof |
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