JP2786253B2 - ポリグリセリンのイソプロピリデン誘導体の脂肪酸−またはヒドロキシ脂肪酸エステルを製造する方法 - Google Patents
ポリグリセリンのイソプロピリデン誘導体の脂肪酸−またはヒドロキシ脂肪酸エステルを製造する方法Info
- Publication number
- JP2786253B2 JP2786253B2 JP1132902A JP13290289A JP2786253B2 JP 2786253 B2 JP2786253 B2 JP 2786253B2 JP 1132902 A JP1132902 A JP 1132902A JP 13290289 A JP13290289 A JP 13290289A JP 2786253 B2 JP2786253 B2 JP 2786253B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fatty acid
- mono
- acid alkyl
- diisopropylidene
- reaction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 125000000654 isopropylidene group Chemical group C(C)(C)=* 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- -1 hydroxy fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229940105990 diglycerin Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FLIACVVOZYBSBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FLIACVVOZYBSBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- QYDYPVFESGNLHU-KHPPLWFESA-N methyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC QYDYPVFESGNLHU-KHPPLWFESA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M (2r)-2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCC[C@@H](CC)C([O-])=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VUQPJRPDRDVQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorooctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCl VUQPJRPDRDVQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYBPZKHLAAUVAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylhepta-2,5-diene-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound CC(C)=C(O)C(O)C(O)=C(C)C VYBPZKHLAAUVAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQXGVDOMZGPJBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-dimethylheptane-1,2,3,5,6,7-hexol Chemical compound OCC(O)C(O)C(C)(C)C(O)C(O)CO IQXGVDOMZGPJBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116226 behenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- QYDYPVFESGNLHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N elaidic acid methyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC QYDYPVFESGNLHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVTAJWAGBTWOPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 5-bromopyrazine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CN=C(Br)C=N1 PVTAJWAGBTWOPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002889 oleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmitic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/22—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. ascorbic acid, tocopherol or pyrrolidones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/39—Derivatives containing from 2 to 10 oxyalkylene groups
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/03—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting an ester group with a hydroxy group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/20—Diluents or solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/34—Higher-molecular-weight carboxylic acid esters
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3818292.0 | 1988-05-30 | ||
| DE3818292A DE3818292A1 (de) | 1988-05-30 | 1988-05-30 | Verfahren zur herstellung von isopropylidenderivaten eines polyglycerins |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02149542A JPH02149542A (ja) | 1990-06-08 |
| JP2786253B2 true JP2786253B2 (ja) | 1998-08-13 |
Family
ID=6355409
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1132902A Expired - Fee Related JP2786253B2 (ja) | 1988-05-30 | 1989-05-29 | ポリグリセリンのイソプロピリデン誘導体の脂肪酸−またはヒドロキシ脂肪酸エステルを製造する方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5024787A (show.php) |
| EP (1) | EP0344419B1 (show.php) |
| JP (1) | JP2786253B2 (show.php) |
| AT (1) | ATE85041T1 (show.php) |
| DE (2) | DE3818292A1 (show.php) |
| ES (1) | ES2053840T3 (show.php) |
| GR (1) | GR3007602T3 (show.php) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3902374A1 (de) * | 1989-01-27 | 1990-08-02 | Solvay Werke Gmbh | Wasch- reinigungs- und/oder koerperreinigungsmittel |
| ES2052289T3 (es) * | 1990-02-23 | 1994-07-01 | Basf Ag | Empleo de mezclas a partir de esteres de acidos grasos de poliglicerina como emulsionantes en preparaciones cosmeticas y farmaceuticas. |
| DE4018220A1 (de) * | 1990-06-07 | 1991-12-12 | Solvay Werke Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von monofettsaeure- oder hydroxymonofettsaeureestern von isopropylidenderivaten eines polyglycerins |
| DE19626458C5 (de) * | 1996-07-02 | 2004-10-07 | T + T Oleochemie Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Estern der schwerflüchtigen Alkohole Trismethylolpropan, Trismethylolethan und Pentaerythrit mit nativen Fettsäuren |
| EP0965645B1 (de) | 1998-05-15 | 2006-07-19 | Goldschmidt GmbH | Fettsäurepartialester von Polyolen |
| DE19847964A1 (de) * | 1998-10-17 | 2000-04-20 | Knoell Hans Forschung Ev | Holzschutzmittel mit Langzeitwirkung gegen Trockenholzschädlinge |
| WO2007092407A2 (en) * | 2006-02-06 | 2007-08-16 | Cargill, Incorporated | Process for preparing polyglycerol and mixed ethers |
| ES2496991T3 (es) | 2010-02-12 | 2014-09-22 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Composición cosmética que contiene éster parcial de poliglicerol |
| ES2487531T3 (es) | 2010-02-12 | 2014-08-21 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Composición cosmética que contiene éster parcial de poliglicerol |
| DE102013224957A1 (de) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-11 | Evonik Industries Ag | Polyglycerinpartialester, ihre Herstellung und Verwendung |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3716950A1 (de) * | 1987-05-20 | 1988-12-08 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur herstellung von triglyceriden |
-
1988
- 1988-05-30 DE DE3818292A patent/DE3818292A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-03-18 AT AT89104882T patent/ATE85041T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-03-18 DE DE8989104882T patent/DE58903382D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-03-18 ES ES89104882T patent/ES2053840T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-18 EP EP89104882A patent/EP0344419B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-25 US US07/357,006 patent/US5024787A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-29 JP JP1132902A patent/JP2786253B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-04-09 GR GR920403222T patent/GR3007602T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3818292A1 (de) | 1989-12-07 |
| GR3007602T3 (show.php) | 1993-08-31 |
| DE58903382D1 (de) | 1993-03-11 |
| EP0344419B1 (de) | 1993-01-27 |
| EP0344419A2 (de) | 1989-12-06 |
| EP0344419A3 (en) | 1990-01-31 |
| ATE85041T1 (de) | 1993-02-15 |
| ES2053840T3 (es) | 1994-08-01 |
| US5024787A (en) | 1991-06-18 |
| JPH02149542A (ja) | 1990-06-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |