JP2655293B2 - Multi-level parking - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multistory parking lot in which vehicles waiting for entry or exit are not filled on a general road to cause traffic congestion.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conventional parking lot is parked when entering or leaving a car during a certain period of time, for example, when a facility such as a theater, various stadiums, and an amusement park is opened and closed. When the users of the parking lot are temporarily concentrated, a state of waiting for entry or waiting for exit may occur, and these vehicles may fill up on a general road and cause traffic congestion.
As a result, there is a problem in that other vehicles traveling on a general road are greatly affected.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional disadvantages.
An object of the present invention is to provide a multi-story parking lot in which vehicles waiting for entry or exit are not filled up on a general road to cause traffic congestion even if the parking lot users temporarily concentrate. .

[0004]

Means for Solving the Problems That is, the present invention provides:
Both spaces between the vehicle entry space and the vehicle payout space
A large number of vehicles connected to the space and driven independently
The transport unit is arranged horizontally to keep the vehicle temporarily.
To form a stagnant space,
If there is an entrance and an exit with a vehicle lateral transfer means beside
In both cases, a multi-tiered parking room is installed directly below the stagnant space
And further below the entrance and exit, and the parking
Vehicle lateral feed means on base floor parallel to room
A truck with a lift that lifts the vehicle from the parking space.
When transferring to a trolley with a trolley, place the trolley with a lift at the entrance.
Put the vehicle on standby and move the vehicle from the truck with lift to the parking space
When loading, place the truck with lift at the exit.
It is a three-dimensional parking lot.

As described above, both spaces are connected between the vehicle entrance space and the vehicle payout space ,
And a number of independently driven vehicle transport units
To keep the vehicle temporarily
By forming a vehicle, a large number of vehicle transport units can be used while a vehicle entering the vehicle entry space is stored in the parking room.
The vehicle can be temporarily parked on a stay space composed of Therefore, it is less likely that vehicles waiting to enter the warehouse will overflow into the general road and cause traffic congestion. Further, as described above, since the vehicle entry space and the vehicle payout space are separated from each other, it is possible to avoid complication between the vehicle entering the vehicle entry space and the vehicle exiting from the vehicle payout space .

[0006]

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 11 denotes a storage floor provided on the first basement floor, 12 denotes a storage floor provided on the first basement floor, 2a, 2b, and 2b.
, 3a, 3b, ..., 4a, 4b, ... and 5a, 5b,
... are box-shaped parking rooms provided on the second to fifth floors of the basement. As shown in FIG. 3, these parking rooms are arranged on both sides of a truck passage 28 with a lifter described later.

As shown in FIG. 2, a vehicle C can enter the storage floor 11 from a general road 13 via a taxiway 14. Further, the vehicle C can embark on the general road 13 from the exit floor 12 via the taxiway 15. Two exit locations 16 are arranged side by side in the storage floor 11. Also, on the exit floor 12, two boarding places 17 are provided side by side so as to correspond to the getting off places 16. Then, with the central partition wall 18 interposed therebetween, N
o. 1 to No. 8 unit conveyors 7a to 7h
Carrying means 19 is arranged made of. The other one has No. 9-No. A carrying-out means 20 comprising sixteen unit conveyors 7i to 7p is provided.
Further, a roller conveyor 21 for moving the vehicle is disposed at each of the two exit locations 16 and the two entry locations 17. As shown in FIG. 1, the unit conveyors 7a to 7
The rollers 22 constituting the rollers h and 7i to 7p and the rollers 23 constituting the roller conveyor 21 can be rotated forward and backward by known means.

Further, in FIG. 2, the storage floor side 2
Two entrances 24 and 25 of No. 1 and No. 2 are arranged between the vehicle transport devices 19 and 19 of the book. Similarly, N is also set between the two vehicle transfer devices 20 on the delivery floor side.
Two outlets 26 and 27 of o.1 and No.2 are provided. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, two trucks 29 and 30 with lifters are arranged on the base floor on the storage floor side, that is, on the truck passage 28. Further, two trucks 32 and 33 with lifters are arranged in the truck passage 28 on the exit floor side. These lift trucks 29, 30,
As shown in FIG. 3, 32, 33 are composed of a carriage 34 and a lifter 35, and the lifter 35 is moved up and down by a pantograph-type telescopic device 36.

Further, on the upper surface of the lifter 35, as shown in FIG. A large number of rollers 38 constituting these transverse feed conveyors 37 are rotated forward and backward by known means. In addition, the floor surface in the parking room is also a lifter 35.
And a pair of traverse conveyors. These transverse conveyors 37 correspond to the positions of front wheels 41 and rear wheels 42 of the vehicle, as shown in FIG.

[0010] Further, the storage openings 24, 25 of No. 1 and No. 2
No. 4 and No. 8 unit conveyors 7d and 7h corresponding to
And No. 1 corresponding to the outlets 26 and 27 of No. 1 and No. 2.
4, No. 8 unit conveyors 7m and 7i have a large number of small rollers 39 on the peripheral surface of the large roller 43 as shown in FIG.
Are arranged in the axial direction of the large roller 43. Further, while being conveyed by the large roller 43, the small roller 39 is fixed,
Conversely, the large roller 43 can be fixed during the horizontal feed by the small roller 39. Further, a pusher 40 for traversing the vehicle C is disposed outside the unit conveyors 7d, 7h, 7m, 7i.

Next, vehicle entry / exit at the above-mentioned multi-story parking lot will be described. (B) When entering the vehicle, the driver must enter the taxiway 14 from the general road 13 on the ground.
Self-propelled to the storage floor 11 on the first basement floor via the
Get off at 6. The driver receives the parking ticket and leaves the parking area.

The roller conveyor 21 at the alighting place 16
Rollers 23 and all unit conveyors 7 of the loading means
a to 7h of the roller 22 are rotated forward, and the vehicle C is no.
2 to the second entrance 25 . After the above steps , the following vehicle is
Is placed on the roller conveyor 21 of the roller conveyor 21 and the roller 23 of the roller conveyor 21. 1 to No. 7 No. by the unit conveyor 7A～7 g of rollers 22 Then, the following vehicle is moved onto the unit conveyor 7g. In this way , No. 1 to No. 8 unit conveyor 7a
The vehicle on ～7H, successively, by mounting, receipts
The waiting vehicle is prevented from overflowing to the general road 13 .

On the other hand, No. 8 unit conveyor 7h
The upper vehicle C is automatically conveyed and stored in the empty parking room by the lift truck 30 with a lifter. For example, when storing in the empty parking room 4f, it is performed as follows. After the lifter 35 of the truck 30 with the lifter located immediately below the entrance 25 of No. 2 is raised to the height of the entrance 25, the vehicle C is moved from above the unit conveyor 7h of No. 8 by the pusher 40 onto the lifter 35. To move sideways.

After lowering the lifter 35, the truck 30 with the lifter is moved right beside the parking room 5f. After raising the lifter 35 to the height of the parking room 4f,
Lifter 35 and roller 3 of the horizontal feed conveyor in the parking room 4f
8, the vehicle C is laterally fed from the lifter 35 into the parking room 4f and stored.

(B) When leaving the vehicle, the driver goes to the retrieval floor 12 on the first basement floor,
Pay the parking fee by automatic toll machine. When payment of the parking fee is completed, the corresponding car C that is parked is automatically conveyed to the exit 27 by the cart 33 with the lifter. The transport of the vehicle C from the parking room 4f to the exit 27 is performed as follows.

The truck 33 with a lifter is moved to the parking room 5f.
Then, the lifter 35 is raised to the height of the parking room 4f. The vehicle C is moved from the parking room 4f to the lifter 3 by rotating the lifter 35 and the rollers 38 of the horizontal conveyor of the parking room 4f.
5 sideways. After lowering the lifter 35, the truck 33 with the lifter
Is moved to just below the outlet 27 of No. 2 on the outlet side.

After raising the lifter 35 to the outlet 27 of No. 2, the vehicle 38 is rotated from the lifter 35 to the N by rotating the rollers 38 of the lateral feed compare 37 of the lifter 35.
o.8 to the unit conveyor 7i.
The vehicle C transferred to the unit conveyor 7i is automatically conveyed to the boarding place 17. The driver gets on the vehicle and enters the general road 13 from the exit floor 12 via the taxiway 15.

In the above description, the entrance and exit floors 11 and 12
, 3a, 3b, ..., 4a, 4
Although the case where b,..., 5a, 5b,... are provided underground has been described, it goes without saying that the same effect can be obtained by installing them in a building constructed on the ground.

[0019]

As described above , according to the present invention , both spaces are provided between the vehicle entrance space and the vehicle payout space.
A large number of vehicle transport units connected to the
The knits can be arranged horizontally to keep the vehicle temporarily.
As there is a space where the vehicle can stay,
Many vehicles enter the parking space while they are stored in the parking lot.
Can be temporarily parked on the stay space constituted by the vehicle transport unit . Therefore, vehicles waiting to be parked may flood the general road and cause traffic congestion.
It has run out. In addition, the present invention, since the vehicle fly space and vehicle dispensing space are separated from each other, vehicle ride input
Vehicles can be avoided from entering the space and vehicles leaving the vehicle payout space.
Was.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a multistory parking lot according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of a multistory parking lot according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged plan view of a main part of the multi-story parking lot according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 11 Entry floor 12 Departure floor 2a, 2b, ... Parking room 16 Disembarkation place 17 Ride place 24, 25 Entry opening 26, 27 Exit 19, 20 Transport device 29, 30, 32, 33 Truck with lifter

 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Makoto Okumura 3-1-1, Iwamotocho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Mitsui Construction Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-5-118159 (JP, A) JP-A Heisei 5-65773 (JP, A) JP-A-5-65774 (JP, A) JP-A-3-47378 (JP, A)

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. A vehicle which is connected to both spaces between a vehicle entrance space and a vehicle payout space and is independently driven.
Many vehicle transport units are arranged horizontally to temporarily move vehicles.
Retention space can be retained is formed in, provided with a goods receipt opening and out <br/> chamber inlet having a vehicle lateral transfer means just beside the該滞distillation space, the parking chamber directly below the retention space in a multistage Installed, and below the entrance and exit
One, arranged lift a cart having a vehicle lateral feeding means on the base floor arranged in parallel with the parking chamber, residence space vehicle
When transferring from the base to the cart with lift,
With the car waiting at the entrance, the vehicle stops
When transferring to the pace sideways, use a truck with lift at the exit
A multi-story parking lot to be located .