JP2505250B2 - 炭化水素ガス混合物の部分凝縮方法 - Google Patents

炭化水素ガス混合物の部分凝縮方法

Info

Publication number
JP2505250B2
JP2505250B2 JP63176213A JP17621388A JP2505250B2 JP 2505250 B2 JP2505250 B2 JP 2505250B2 JP 63176213 A JP63176213 A JP 63176213A JP 17621388 A JP17621388 A JP 17621388A JP 2505250 B2 JP2505250 B2 JP 2505250B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
partial condensation
condensate
gas
condensation zone
zone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP63176213A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6438494A (en
Inventor
ブルックス クロウフォード ダッファー
オコナー ティー．マイクル
アール．タラカッド ラマナサン
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MW Kellogg Co
Original Assignee
MW Kellogg Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MW Kellogg Co filed Critical MW Kellogg Co
Publication of JPS6438494A publication Critical patent/JPS6438494A/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2505250B2 publication Critical patent/JP2505250B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0295—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used, e.g. sieve plates, packings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/09—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by fractional condensation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0204—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
    • F25J3/0209—Natural gas or substitute natural gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0204—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
    • F25J3/0219—Refinery gas, cracking gas, coke oven gas, gaseous mixtures containing aliphatic unsaturated CnHm or gaseous mixtures of undefined nature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0233—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 1 carbon atom or more
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0242—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 3 carbon atoms or more
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J5/00—Arrangements of cold exchangers or cold accumulators in separation or liquefaction plants
    • F25J5/002—Arrangements of cold exchangers or cold accumulators in separation or liquefaction plants for continuously recuperating cold, i.e. in a so-called recuperative heat exchanger
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J5/00—Arrangements of cold exchangers or cold accumulators in separation or liquefaction plants
    • F25J5/002—Arrangements of cold exchangers or cold accumulators in separation or liquefaction plants for continuously recuperating cold, i.e. in a so-called recuperative heat exchanger
    • F25J5/007—Arrangements of cold exchangers or cold accumulators in separation or liquefaction plants for continuously recuperating cold, i.e. in a so-called recuperative heat exchanger combined with mass exchange, i.e. in a so-called dephlegmator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/02—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a single pressure main column system
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/80—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification using integrated mass and heat exchange, i.e. non-adiabatic rectification in a reflux exchanger or dephlegmator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/90—Details relating to column internals, e.g. structured packing, gas or liquid distribution
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
    • F25J2210/12—Refinery or petrochemical off-gas

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
JP63176213A 1987-07-17 1988-07-14 炭化水素ガス混合物の部分凝縮方法 Expired - Fee Related JP2505250B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US74732 1987-07-17
US07/074,732 US4726826A (en) 1987-07-17 1987-07-17 Method for partial condensation of hydrocarbon gas mixtures

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6438494A JPS6438494A (en) 1989-02-08
JP2505250B2 true JP2505250B2 (ja) 1996-06-05

Family

ID=22121342

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63176213A Expired - Fee Related JP2505250B2 (ja) 1987-07-17 1988-07-14 炭化水素ガス混合物の部分凝縮方法

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US4726826A (show.php)
EP (1) EP0299157B1 (show.php)
JP (1) JP2505250B2 (show.php)
KR (1) KR950014534B1 (show.php)
CN (1) CN1011438B (show.php)
AR (1) AR244423A1 (show.php)
AU (1) AU596059B2 (show.php)
BR (1) BR8802946A (show.php)
CA (1) CA1288329C (show.php)
DE (1) DE3865127D1 (show.php)
IN (1) IN171796B (show.php)
MX (1) MX165660B (show.php)
MY (1) MY103165A (show.php)
NO (1) NO169917C (show.php)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5035732A (en) * 1990-01-04 1991-07-30 Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation Cryogenic separation of gaseous mixtures
US7576296B2 (en) 1995-03-14 2009-08-18 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Thermal synthesis apparatus
US5596883A (en) * 1995-10-03 1997-01-28 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Light component stripping in plate-fin heat exchangers
FR2739917B1 (fr) * 1995-10-11 2001-08-24 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede et dispositif de fractionnement d'un fluide contenant plusieurs constituants separables,tel qu'un gaz naturel
US5678424A (en) * 1995-10-24 1997-10-21 Brown & Root, Inc. Rectified reflux deethanizer
US5680775A (en) * 1996-01-12 1997-10-28 Manley; David B. Demixing sidedraws for distillation columns
US5755115A (en) * 1996-01-30 1998-05-26 Manley; David B. Close-coupling of interreboiling to recovered heat
CN1089880C (zh) * 1998-03-14 2002-08-28 长沙铁路分局衡阳车辆段液化气铁路槽车检修站 石油液化气罐内的余气、液回收方法
MY136353A (en) 2003-02-10 2008-09-30 Shell Int Research Removing natural gas liquids from a gaseous natural gas stream
CA2712985C (en) 2008-01-25 2016-08-09 Dow Technology Investments Llc Reflux condenser
CA2976674C (en) 2014-12-05 2023-08-22 NMR Technology AS An electrochemical device for releasing ions
CN114917606B (zh) * 2022-05-30 2024-08-23 聊城鲁西甲酸化工有限公司 一种甲酸精馏塔和水解反应器能量耦合系统及方法
CN117180924A (zh) * 2022-05-31 2023-12-08 中石化南京化工研究院有限公司 费托合成循环气提质利用的装置和方法

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2582068A (en) * 1948-12-30 1952-01-08 Elliott Co Method and apparatus for separating gases
US2833127A (en) * 1953-01-30 1958-05-06 Air Liquide Gas separation control process
US2964915A (en) * 1957-12-09 1960-12-20 Gas Proc Inc Natural gas treatment
US3100147A (en) * 1960-08-03 1963-08-06 Gas Proc Inc Apparatus and methods for treatment of natural gas
US3370435A (en) * 1965-07-29 1968-02-27 Air Prod & Chem Process for separating gaseous mixtures
US3392536A (en) * 1966-09-06 1968-07-16 Air Reduction Recompression of mingled high air separation using dephlegmator pressure and compressed low pressure effluent streams
GB1392972A (en) * 1972-09-25 1975-05-07 Petrocarbon Dev Ltd Cooling fluids at low temperatures
FR2217648B1 (show.php) * 1973-02-12 1976-05-14 Inst Francais Du Petrole
US3818718A (en) * 1973-04-26 1974-06-25 C Freese Heat exchanger for compressed air dryer
US4330307A (en) * 1980-04-07 1982-05-18 Coury Glenn E Method of separating a noncondensable gas from a condensable vapor
US4444016A (en) * 1981-05-20 1984-04-24 Airco, Inc. Heat exchanger apparatus
US4410342A (en) * 1982-05-24 1983-10-18 United States Riley Corporation Method and apparatus for separating a liquid product from a hydrocarbon-containing gas
US4502877A (en) * 1983-06-09 1985-03-05 Bacon Sr Kenneth H Combination counterflow heat exchanger and fractionating tower
US4639262A (en) * 1983-07-06 1987-01-27 Heichberger Albert N Method and apparatus for carbon dioxide liquefaction and evaporation
US4609390A (en) * 1984-05-14 1986-09-02 Wilson Richard A Process and apparatus for separating hydrocarbon gas into a residue gas fraction and a product fraction
US4710214A (en) * 1986-12-19 1987-12-01 The M. W. Kellogg Company Process for separation of hydrocarbon gases

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1011438B (zh) 1991-01-30
NO169917C (no) 1992-08-19
IN171796B (show.php) 1993-01-09
EP0299157A3 (en) 1989-06-14
MX165660B (es) 1992-11-27
AR244423A1 (es) 1993-10-29
MY103165A (en) 1993-04-30
AU1561788A (en) 1989-01-19
KR950014534B1 (ko) 1995-12-05
NO169917B (no) 1992-05-11
NO883154D0 (no) 1988-07-15
DE3865127D1 (de) 1991-10-31
NO883154L (no) 1989-01-18
EP0299157B1 (en) 1991-09-25
AU596059B2 (en) 1990-04-12
BR8802946A (pt) 1989-02-08
CN1030929A (zh) 1989-02-08
JPS6438494A (en) 1989-02-08
CA1288329C (en) 1991-09-03
KR890002628A (ko) 1989-04-11
US4726826A (en) 1988-02-23
EP0299157A2 (en) 1989-01-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2779351B2 (ja) 液体原料混合物の分離方法
US4596588A (en) Selected methods of reflux-hydrocarbon gas separation process
US4718927A (en) Process for the separation of C2+ hydrocarbons from natural gas
US3508412A (en) Production of nitrogen by air separation
US4758258A (en) Process for recovering helium from a natural gas stream
US4726826A (en) Method for partial condensation of hydrocarbon gas mixtures
US5026952A (en) Process for separating C2 + or C3 + or C4 hydrocarbons from a gaseous mixture
JPH0755333A (ja) 低圧作動のための極低温精留システム
KR950031896A (ko) 순수한 아르곤을 회수하기 위한 방법 및 장치
IE45152B1 (en) Deoxygenation of water
NO161088B (no) Fremgangsmaate for avkjoeling av en multikomponent gasstroemsamt en innretning for gjennomfoering av fremgangsmaaten.
PL172492B1 (pl) Sposób i urzadzenie do wytwarzania nieoczyszczonego helu PL PL PL PL PL PL PL PL PL
US2198142A (en) Extraction of gasoline from natural gas
JPH067601A (ja) 多成分流の分離方法
CA1144058A (en) Production of oxygen by air separation
US1594336A (en) Process for separating gas mixtures, more especially air or other difficultly liquefiable gas mixtures
JP2694592B2 (ja) 窒素と超高純度酸素を生成するための極低温式精留方法及び装置
US5207065A (en) Separation of gas mixtures
US3095294A (en) Gas separation process and system
US6318119B1 (en) High-pressure gas fractionating process and system
US5389242A (en) Process for the fractionation of oil and gas on a petroleum deposit effluent
US2502251A (en) Apparatus for the separation of gaseous mixtures
US20210055047A1 (en) Method and appliance for separating a synthesis gas by cryogenic distillation
US2793511A (en) Method for obtaining krypton and xenon
US2380417A (en) Process and apparatus for producing industrial oxygen

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees