JP2023521907A - ディスプレイ装置用部品およびそれを用いたディスプレイ装置 - Google Patents
ディスプレイ装置用部品およびそれを用いたディスプレイ装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2023521907A JP2023521907A JP2022562865A JP2022562865A JP2023521907A JP 2023521907 A JP2023521907 A JP 2023521907A JP 2022562865 A JP2022562865 A JP 2022562865A JP 2022562865 A JP2022562865 A JP 2022562865A JP 2023521907 A JP2023521907 A JP 2023521907A
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- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 118
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
- G02B6/0023—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
- G02B6/0025—Diffusing sheet or layer; Prismatic sheet or layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133504—Diffusing, scattering, diffracting elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/0081—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 with means for altering, e.g. enlarging, the entrance or exit pupil
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/18—Diffraction gratings
- G02B5/1814—Diffraction gratings structurally combined with one or more further optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors, prisms or other diffraction gratings
- G02B5/1819—Plural gratings positioned on the same surface, e.g. array of gratings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/32—Holograms used as optical elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
- G02B6/0015—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/0123—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising devices increasing the field of view
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
- G02B6/0036—2-D arrangement of prisms, protrusions, indentations or roughened surfaces
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
- Display Devices Of Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
[数1]
3≦第2方向に散乱した最大散乱角度/第1方向に散乱した最大散乱角度≦10。
[数1]
3≦第2方向に散乱した最大散乱角度/第1方向に散乱した最大散乱角度≦10
100’:ディスプレイ装置用部品
110:光出力部
130:光散乱部
150:光導光部
151:光ガイド
153:第1光学素子
153p:第1光学素子の回折格子パターン
155:第2光学素子
155p:第2光学素子の回折格子パターン
PB:入射光
TB:透過光
DB:回折光
Claims (13)
- 光を散乱させるための光散乱部と、前記散乱した光を所定の方向に拡張させるための光導光部とを含み、
前記光導光部は、
光を案内するための光ガイドと、
前記散乱した光が入力されて前記光ガイド上で案内できるように前記光ガイドの一面または他面に配置されて、前記入力された光を回折させるように構成された第1光学素子と、
前記光ガイドの一面または他面のいずれか1つに配置されて、前記第1光学素子から回折されて前記光ガイドを介して案内される光を受光し、受光された光が部分的に回折されて前記光ガイドの一面または他面から出力されるように構成された第2光学素子と、を含むものである、
ディスプレイ装置用部品。 - 前記第1光学素子および前記第2光学素子それぞれは、第1方向に沿って高屈折部と低屈折部が互いに交互に配置される回折格子パターンが備えられるものである、
請求項1に記載のディスプレイ装置用部品。 - 前記光散乱部は、前記第1方向に所定の角度をなすように光を散乱させるディフューザである、
請求項2に記載のディスプレイ装置用部品。 - 前記光散乱部は、前記第1光学素子の一面と垂直方向に沿って前記回折格子パターンの長手方向である第2方向に光を散乱させるディフューザである、
請求項2または3に記載のディスプレイ装置用部品。 - 前記光散乱部は、前記第1方向に0.5゜以上3゜以下の最大散乱角度で光を散乱させるものである、
請求項4に記載のディスプレイ装置用部品。 - 前記光散乱部は、前記第2方向に3゜以上20゜以下の最大散乱角度で光を散乱させるものである、
請求項4または5に記載のディスプレイ装置用部品。 - 前記光散乱部は、前記第1方向および前記第2方向に光を散乱させ、
前記第1方向に散乱した最大散乱角度と、前記第2方向に散乱した最大散乱角度とは、下記の数式1を満足させるものである、請求項4から6のいずれか一項に記載のディスプレイ装置用部品:
[数1]
3≦第2方向に散乱した最大散乱角度/第1方向に散乱した最大散乱角度≦10。 - 前記光散乱部の光透過率は、80%以上100%以下である、
請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載のディスプレイ装置用部品。 - 前記第2光学素子は、前記第1方向に沿って前記回折格子パターンによる回折効率が高くなるように構成される、
請求項2から7のいずれか一項に記載のディスプレイ装置用部品。 - 前記第1光学素子および第2光学素子は、それぞれホログラフィック光学素子または回折光学素子の中から選択されたいずれか1つである、
請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載のディスプレイ装置用部品。 - 請求項1~10のいずれか1項に記載のディスプレイ装置用部品と、
前記ディスプレイ装置用部品の光散乱部に光が照射されるように前記光を出力する光出力部とを含むものである、
ディスプレイ装置。 - 前記光出力部は、液晶ディスプレイパネルまたは有機発光ダイオードディスプレイパネルを含むものである、
請求項11に記載のディスプレイ装置。 - 前記光出力部から光が出力される部分の面積は、1cm2以上10cm2以下である、
請求項11または12に記載のディスプレイ装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2020-0107290 | 2020-08-25 | ||
KR20200107290 | 2020-08-25 | ||
PCT/KR2021/010059 WO2022045609A1 (ko) | 2020-08-25 | 2021-08-02 | 디스플레이 장치용 부품 및 그를 이용한 디스플레이 장치 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2023521907A true JP2023521907A (ja) | 2023-05-25 |
JP7471732B2 JP7471732B2 (ja) | 2024-04-22 |
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JP2022562865A Active JP7471732B2 (ja) | 2020-08-25 | 2021-08-02 | ディスプレイ装置用部品およびそれを用いたディスプレイ装置 |
Country Status (7)
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US (1) | US20230305213A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP4137883A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7471732B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20220026489A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN115398323A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI786758B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2022045609A1 (ja) |
Citations (10)
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JP2009515225A (ja) * | 2005-11-08 | 2009-04-09 | ラマス リミテッド | 偏光光学系 |
JP2015049278A (ja) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-16 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 光学デバイス及び画像表示装置 |
JP2016128861A (ja) * | 2015-01-09 | 2016-07-14 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 画像表示装置、及び画像表示装置の製造方法 |
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US10701326B1 (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2020-06-30 | Lightspace Technologies, SIA | Image display system, method of operating image display system and image projecting device |
JP2020521170A (ja) * | 2017-05-19 | 2020-07-16 | シーリアル テクノロジーズ ソシエテ アノニムSeereal Technologies S.A. | 光ガイドを備える表示デバイス |
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TWI349120B (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2011-09-21 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Light guide plate and backlight module having same |
AU2008337294A1 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2009-06-25 | Bae Systems Plc | Improvements in or relating to projection displays |
GB2464916B (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2013-07-31 | Iti Scotland Ltd | Light Guides |
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EP3719562A4 (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2021-02-24 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | LIGHT GUIDE PLATE AND DISPLAY DEVICE WITH IT |
KR102486664B1 (ko) * | 2018-03-14 | 2023-01-10 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 회절 도광판 모듈 |
IL281242B2 (en) * | 2018-09-09 | 2024-06-01 | Lumus Ltd | Optical systems that include light-guiding optical elements with two-dimensional expansion |
KR20200107290A (ko) | 2019-03-07 | 2020-09-16 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | 호스 및 그 지지체 |
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2021
- 2021-08-02 WO PCT/KR2021/010059 patent/WO2022045609A1/ko unknown
- 2021-08-02 CN CN202180026806.6A patent/CN115398323A/zh active Pending
- 2021-08-02 TW TW110128306A patent/TWI786758B/zh active
- 2021-08-02 US US18/022,828 patent/US20230305213A1/en active Pending
- 2021-08-02 EP EP21861907.0A patent/EP4137883A4/en active Pending
- 2021-08-02 JP JP2022562865A patent/JP7471732B2/ja active Active
- 2021-08-02 KR KR1020210101245A patent/KR20220026489A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (10)
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JP2009515225A (ja) * | 2005-11-08 | 2009-04-09 | ラマス リミテッド | 偏光光学系 |
JP2015049278A (ja) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-16 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 光学デバイス及び画像表示装置 |
US20190155216A1 (en) * | 2014-09-20 | 2019-05-23 | Ntt Docomo, Inc. | Structure and manufacturing method of holographic optical elements |
JP2016128861A (ja) * | 2015-01-09 | 2016-07-14 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 画像表示装置、及び画像表示装置の製造方法 |
US20170299860A1 (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2017-10-19 | Richard Andrew Wall | Waveguide-Based Displays With Exit Pupil Expander |
JP2020521170A (ja) * | 2017-05-19 | 2020-07-16 | シーリアル テクノロジーズ ソシエテ アノニムSeereal Technologies S.A. | 光ガイドを備える表示デバイス |
JP2019144514A (ja) * | 2018-02-23 | 2019-08-29 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 虚像表示装置 |
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US10701326B1 (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2020-06-30 | Lightspace Technologies, SIA | Image display system, method of operating image display system and image projecting device |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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US20230305213A1 (en) | 2023-09-28 |
EP4137883A1 (en) | 2023-02-22 |
KR20220026489A (ko) | 2022-03-04 |
TW202210910A (zh) | 2022-03-16 |
CN115398323A (zh) | 2022-11-25 |
JP7471732B2 (ja) | 2024-04-22 |
WO2022045609A1 (ko) | 2022-03-03 |
EP4137883A4 (en) | 2023-11-08 |
TWI786758B (zh) | 2022-12-11 |
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