JP2023514375A - 複数の機能性素子及びバリアフィルム上のバスバーを有する積層ペイン - Google Patents
複数の機能性素子及びバリアフィルム上のバスバーを有する積層ペイン Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2023514375A JP2023514375A JP2022549689A JP2022549689A JP2023514375A JP 2023514375 A JP2023514375 A JP 2023514375A JP 2022549689 A JP2022549689 A JP 2022549689A JP 2022549689 A JP2022549689 A JP 2022549689A JP 2023514375 A JP2023514375 A JP 2023514375A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- functional element
- pet barrier
- pane
- barrier film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 135
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 135
- 239000004983 Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 97
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004812 Fluorinated ethylene propylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000840 ethylene tetrafluoroethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920009441 perflouroethylene propylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000611 Zinc aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005354 aluminosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- QHSJIZLJUFMIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethene Chemical group C=C.FC(F)=C(F)F QHSJIZLJUFMIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009978 visual deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10431—Specific parts for the modulation of light incorporated into the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10467—Variable transmission
- B32B17/10495—Variable transmission optoelectronic, i.e. optical valve
- B32B17/10504—Liquid crystal layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/04—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by at least one layer folded at the edge, e.g. over another layer ; characterised by at least one layer enveloping or enclosing a material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10431—Specific parts for the modulation of light incorporated into the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10467—Variable transmission
- B32B17/10495—Variable transmission optoelectronic, i.e. optical valve
- B32B17/10532—Suspended particle layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10761—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/1077—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing polyurethane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10779—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing polyester
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10788—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing ethylene vinylacetate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10807—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/306—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/42—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising condensation resins of aldehydes, e.g. with phenols, ureas or melamines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
- B32B3/085—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts spaced apart pieces on the surface of a layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
- B60J1/02—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at the vehicle front, e.g. structure of the glazing, mounting of the glazing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
- B60J1/08—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
- B60J1/18—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at the vehicle rear
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1334—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2274/00—Thermoplastic elastomer material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/732—Dimensional properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2367/00—Polyesters, e.g. PET, i.e. polyethylene terephthalate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/006—Transparent parts other than made from inorganic glass, e.g. polycarbonate glazings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
電気的に制御可能な光学特性を有する少なくとも2つの別個の機能性素子が、2つの中間層の間における平面に配置されており、
機能性素子が、それぞれ、第1のキャリアフィルム、第1の表面電極、活性層、第2の表面電極、及び第2のキャリアフィルムを、この順番で含み、
それぞれの機能性素子の2つの対向する側部において、内部バスバーが、それぞれ、それぞれの機能性素子の第1の表面電極又は第2の表面電極に接続されており、
それぞれの機能性素子の2つの対向する側部の少なくとも1つが、少なくとも部分的な領域に沿って、2つのポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)バリアフィルムで封止されており、1つのPETバリアフィルムが、1つの中間層と第1のキャリアフィルムの端部領域との間に部分的に配置されており、他のPETバリアフィルムが、他の中間層と、第2のキャリアフィルムの端部領域との間に部分的に配置されており、
少なくとも1つの外部バスバーが、PETバリアフィルムの1つの上に取り付けられており、この外部バスバーが、導電性の接続部を介して、機能性素子の内部バスバーに接続しており、それによって、この機能性素子が、他の1又は複数の機能性素子とは別個に、電気的に制御される。
(a)外側ペイン、中間層のためのフィルム、平面内で互いから離れて位置しており電気的に制御可能な光学特性を有する少なくとも2つの機能性素子、さらなる中間層のためのフィルム、及び内側ペインをこの順番で含む、アセンブリを提供すること、
ここで、機能性素子は、それぞれ、第1のキャリアフィルム、第1の表面電極、活性層、第2の表面電極、及び第2のキャリアフィルムを、この順番で有し、
それぞれの機能性素子の2つの対向する側部で、それぞれ、内部バスバーがそれぞれの機能性素子の第1の表面電極又は第2の表面電極に接続しており、
それぞれの機能性素子の2つの対向する側部の1つでの配置の間に、2つのPETバリアフィルムを、1つの中間層と第1のキャリアフィルムの端部領域との間、又は他の中間層と第2のキャリアフィルムの端部領域との間に配置し、そのようにして、PETバリアフィルムがこの側部でキャリアフィルムを超えて突出するようにし、少なくとも1つの外部バスバーが、PETバリアフィルムの突出している部分に取り付けられており、
少なくとも1つの外部バスバーを有するキャリアフィルム及び少なくとも2つの機能性素子を有するサブアセンブリにおいて、機能性素子の内部バスバーを、接続部によって、外部バスバーに導電的に接続し、
並びに、
(b)上記アセンブリを積層する(積層処理する)ことによって、外側ペインと内側ペインとを接続すること、
ここで、ペイン複合体の結合が、中間層のフィルムによって得られ、機能性素子のそれぞれの側部が、PETバリアフィルムによって封止される。
2 内側ペイン
3a 第1の中間層
3b 第2の中間層
4 電気的に制御可能な光学特性を有する機能性素子、例えばPDLC
5 活性層
6a 第1のキャリアフィルム
6b 第2のキャリアフィルム
7a 第1の表面電極
7b 第2の表面電極
8 PETバリアフィルム
9 外部バスバーのためのPETバリアフィルム
10a 機能性素子1、例えばPDLC1のための、外部バスバー
10b 機能性素子2、例えばPDLC2のための、外部バスバー
10c 機能性素子3、例えばPDLC3のための、外部バスバー
11a 機能性素子1、例えばPDLC1のための、内部バスバー
11b 機能性素子2、例えばPDLC2のための、内部バスバー
11c 機能性素子3、例えばPDLC3のための、内部バスバー
11d 機能性素子4、例えばPDLC4のための、内部バスバー
12a 機能性素子1、例えばPDLC1
12b 機能性素子2、例えばPDLC2
12c 機能性素子3、例えばPDLC3
12d 機能性素子4、例えばPDLC4
13 機能性素子1~4のための共通のバスバー
14a 機能性素子1のための、内部バスバーと外部バスバーとの接続部
14b 機能性素子2のための、内部バスバーと外部バスバーとの接続部
14c 機能性素子3のための、内部バスバーと外部バスバーとの接続部
Bk バリアフィルム8の幅
Bl バリアフィルム9の幅
Claims (14)
- 外側ペイン(1)、内側ペイン(2)、及び、前記外側ペイン(1)と前記内側ペイン(2)の間の少なくとも2つの中間層(3a、3b)を有する、積層ペインであって、
電気的に制御可能な光学特性を有する少なくとも2つの別個の機能性素子(4、12a、12b、12c、12d)が、前記2つの中間層(3a、3b)の間における平面に配置されており、
前記機能性素子が、それぞれ、第1のキャリアフィルム(6a)、第1の表面電極(7a)、活性層(5)、第2の表面電極(7b)、及び第2のキャリアフィルム(6b)を、この順番で有しており、
それぞれの機能性素子の2つの対向する側部で、内部バスバー(11a、11b、11c、11d、13)が、それぞれ、それぞれの前記機能性素子の前記第1の表面電極(7a)又は前記第2の表面電極(7b)に接続しており、
それぞれの機能性素子の前記2つの対向する側部のうちの少なくとも1つが、少なくとも部分的な領域に沿って、2つのポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)バリアフィルム(8、9)によって封止されており、一方のPETバリアフィルムが、1つの中間層(3a)と前記第1のキャリアフィルム(6a)の端部領域との間に部分的に配置されており、他方のPETバリアフィルムが、他方の中間層(3b)と前記第2のキャリアフィルム(6b)の端部領域との間に部分的に配置されており、
1つの前記PETバリアフィルム(9)の上に、機能性素子の前記内部バスバー(11a、11b、11c)に導電性の接続部(14a、14b、14c)を介して接続されている少なくとも1つの外部バスバー(10a、10b、10c)が、付着しており、それによって、この機能性素子が、他の1又は複数の機能性素子とは別個に電気的に制御されることを特徴とする、
積層ペイン。 - 前記機能性素子(4、12a、12b、12c、12d)が、それぞれ独立に、PDLC機能性素子、PNLC機能性素子、又はSPD機能性素子から選択され、前記機能性素子が、好ましくはPDLC機能性素子である、請求項1に記載の積層ペイン。
- 前記少なくとも2つの中間層(3a、3b)が、それぞれ独立に、ポリビニルブチラール(PVB)フィルム、エチレンビニルアセテート(EVA)フィルム、又は熱可塑性ポリウレタン(TPU)フィルムから形成されており、前記少なくとも2つの中間層(3a、3b)が、好ましくはポリビニルブチラール(PVB)フィルムから形成されている、請求項1又は2に記載の積層ペイン。
- 前記機能性素子の側部のうち、前記少なくとも1つの外部バスバー(10a、10b、10c)が前記PETバリアフィルム(9)上に付着している側部とは反対側の側部の前記内部バスバーが、共通のバスバー(13)を形成している、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の積層ペイン。
- 前記機能性素子(12a、12b、12c、12d)の数が、Nであり、前記PETバリアフィルム(9)上の外部バスバー(10a、10b、10c)の数が、(N-1)である、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の積層ペイン。
- 2以上の外部バスバー(10a、10b、10c)が、前記PETバリアフィルム(9)の上に配置されており、それぞれの外部バスバー(10a、10b、10c)が、導電性の接続部(14a、14b、14c)を介して、それぞれの他の機能性素子の前記内部バスバー(11a、11b、11c)に接続している、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の積層ペイン。
- それぞれの機能性素子の側部のうち前記PETバリアフィルム(8、9)を用いて封止されている少なくとも1つの側部に加えて、それぞれの機能性素子の少なくとも1つのさらなる側部、又は好ましくはそれぞれの機能性素子の全ての側部が、PETバリアフィルム(8)を用いて封止されており、それぞれのさらなる側部に関して、1又は2つのPETバリアフィルム(8)が、1つの前記中間層(3a)と、この側部の前記第1のキャリアフィルム(6a)の端部領域との間に部分的に配置されており、かつ/又は、他方の前記中間層(3b)と、この側部の前記第2のキャリアフィルム(6b)の端部領域との間に部分的に配置されている、請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の積層ペイン。
- 請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の積層ペインを製造する方法であって、下記を含む、方法:
(a)前記外側ペイン(1)、中間層(3a)のためのフィルム、平面において互いから離れて配置されており電気的に制御可能な光学特性を有する少なくとも2つの機能性素子(4、12a、12b、12c、12d)、さらなる中間層(3b)のためのフィルム、前記内側ペイン(2)、をこの順番で有するアセンブリを、提供すること、
ここで、前記機能性素子は、それぞれ、第1のキャリアフィルム(6a)、第1の表面電極(7a)、活性層(5)、第2の表面電極(7b)、及び第2のキャリアフィルム(6b)を、この順番で有し、
それぞれの機能性素子の2つの対向する側部で、それぞれ、内部バスバー(11a、11b、11c、11d、13)が、それぞれの前記機能性素子の前記第1の表面電極(7a)又は前記第2の表面電極(7b)に接続され、
それぞれの機能性素子の前記2つの対向する側部の1つにおける配置の間に、2つのPETバリアフィルム(8、9)を、1つの前記中間層(3a)と前記第1のキャリアフィルム(6a)の端部領域との間に配置し、又は他の前記中間層(3b)と前記第2のキャリアフィルム(6b)の端部領域との間に配置し、そのようにして、前記PETバリアフィルム(8、9)が、この側部で、前記キャリアフィルム(6a、6b)を超えて突出するようにし、少なくとも1つの外部バスバー(10a、10b、10c)が、PETバリアフィルム(9)のこの突出している部分に付着しており、
少なくとも1つの外部バスバー(10a、10b、10c)を有する前記キャリアフィルム(9)及び少なくとも2つの前記機能性素子(4、12a、12b、12c、12d)を含むサブアセンブリにおいて、機能性素子の内部バスバー(11a、11b、11c)を、接続部(14a、14b、14c)によって、前記外部バスバー(10a、10b、10c)に導電的に接続する、
並びに、
(b)前記アセンブリを積層処理することによって、前記外側ペイン(1)及び前記内側ペイン(2)を接続すること、ここで、このペイン複合体の結合が、前記中間層(3a、3b)の前記フィルムによって得られ、かつ、前記機能性素子のそれぞれの側部が、前記PETバリアフィルム(8、9)によって封止される。 - 前記積層処理の間に、少なくとも断続的に、前記アセンブリに陰圧を適用する、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記少なくとも1つの外部バスバー(10a、10b、10c)を、はんだ付け又はプリントによって前記PETバリアフィルム(9)に適用する、請求項8又は9に記載の方法。
- 外部バスバー(10a、10b、10c)が付着していない前記PETバリアフィルムの幅Bkが、5mm~50mmの範囲であり、好ましくは10mm~25mmの範囲であり、かつ/又は、
少なくとも1つの外部バスバー(10a、10b、10c)が付着している前記PETバリアフィルムの幅Blが、20mm~125mmの範囲であり、好ましくは30mm~100mmの範囲である、
請求項8~10のいずれか一項に記載の方法。 - 前記中間層(3a、3b)のための前記少なくとも2つのフィルムが、それぞれ、独立に、0.03mm~0.9mmの範囲の厚みを有し、かつ/又は、
前記第1のキャリアフィルム及び前記第2のキャリアフィルム(6a、6b)が、それぞれ、独立に、0.03mm~0.4mmの範囲の厚みを有し、より好ましくは0.04mm~0.2mmの厚みを有し、かつ/又は、
前記1又は複数のPETバリアフィルム(8、9)が、それぞれ、独立に、0.02mm~0.2mm、好ましくは0.04mm~0.15mmの範囲の厚みを有する、
請求項8~11のいずれか一項に記載の方法。 - 前記アセンブリを提供する間に、それぞれの機能性素子の1つの側部への前記PETバリアフィルム(8、9)の配置に加えて、それぞれの機能性素子の少なくとも1つのさらなる側部において、又は好ましくはそれぞれの機能性素子のすべての側部において、それぞれ、1又は2つのPETバリアフィルム(8)を、1つの前記中間層(3a)とこの側部の前記第1のキャリアフィルム(6a)の端部領域との間に配置し、かつ/又は、他方の前記中間層(3b)とこの側部の前記第2のキャリアフィルム(6b)の端部領域との間に配置し、そのようにして、前記1又は2つのPETバリアフィルム(8)が、この側部において、前記キャリアフィルム(6a、6b)を超えて突出するようにし、それによってそれぞれの側部がその後の前記積層処理の間に封止されるようにし、かつ/又は、
前記機能性素子の側部のうち、前記少なくとも1つの外部バスバー(10a、10b、10c)が前記PETバリアフィルム(9)に付着している側部とは反対側の側部の前記内部バスバーを、結合して、共通のバスバー(13)を形成する、
請求項8~12のいずれか一項に記載の方法。 - 請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の積層ペインの、建物のウィンドウペインとしての、建物又は乗り物の内部における空間のウィンドウペインとしての、特には、自動車又は輸送乗り物の、リアペイン、サイドペイン、ウィンドシールド、又はルーフパネルとしての、使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20158129.5 | 2020-02-19 | ||
EP20158129 | 2020-02-19 | ||
PCT/EP2021/053045 WO2021165093A1 (de) | 2020-02-19 | 2021-02-09 | Verbundscheibe mit mehreren funktionselementen und sammelschiene auf sperrfolie |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2023514375A true JP2023514375A (ja) | 2023-04-05 |
JP7369304B2 JP7369304B2 (ja) | 2023-10-25 |
Family
ID=69723791
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2022549689A Active JP7369304B2 (ja) | 2020-02-19 | 2021-02-09 | 複数の機能性素子及びバリアフィルム上のバスバーを有する積層ペイン |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11850826B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP4106992B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7369304B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN113557131B (ja) |
PL (1) | PL4106992T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2021165093A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102022113404A1 (de) * | 2022-05-27 | 2023-11-30 | Webasto SE | Fahrzeugscheibe mit Flüssigkristallanordnung und Elektrodenschichten |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6219631U (ja) * | 1985-07-19 | 1987-02-05 | ||
JP2012503123A (ja) * | 2008-09-22 | 2012-02-02 | ピルキントン グループ リミテッド | 切換可能な窓ガラス |
JP2016080770A (ja) * | 2014-10-10 | 2016-05-16 | 日立化成株式会社 | 可変式電磁波調整方法及び可変式電磁波調整素子 |
US20180173035A1 (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-21 | Southwall Technologies Inc. | Electroactive device provided with a trilayer bus bar |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06342689A (ja) * | 1993-05-31 | 1994-12-13 | Nippon Seiki Co Ltd | 分散型電界発光素子及びその製造方法 |
DE19544127C1 (de) | 1995-11-27 | 1997-03-20 | Gimsa Jan Dr | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Resonanzerscheinungen in Partikelsuspensionen und ihre Verwendung |
DE102008026339A1 (de) | 2008-05-31 | 2009-12-03 | Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrisch schaltbares Sichtschutzfenster |
GB0811058D0 (en) | 2008-06-17 | 2008-07-23 | Pilkington Group Ltd | Sealed switchable glazing |
GB0916379D0 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2009-10-28 | Pilkington Group Ltd | Laminated glazing |
FR2961916B1 (fr) * | 2010-06-25 | 2013-04-12 | Saint Gobain | Vitrage feuillete a diffusion variable par cristaux liquides, son procede de fabrication et dispositif pour sa fabrication |
DE102013007381A1 (de) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-30 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Transparente Scheibe mit einer elektrisch beheizbaren Beschichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer solchen transparenten Scheibe |
US10137668B2 (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2018-11-27 | Research Frontiers Incorporated | Laminated glazings with improved moisture protection |
JP6764118B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-01 | 2020-09-30 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | 高分子分散型液晶ガラス構造体 |
MA49729B1 (fr) * | 2017-04-12 | 2021-03-31 | Saint Gobain | Vitre composite ayant un élément fonctionnel présentant des propriétés optiques à commande électrique |
US11673374B2 (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2023-06-13 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Laminated pane with functional element having electrically controllable optical properties |
EP3758936A1 (de) | 2018-02-28 | 2021-01-06 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Verfahren zur herstellung einer verbundscheibe mit funktionselement mit elektrisch steuerbaren optischen eigenschaften |
MX2020011224A (es) * | 2018-04-23 | 2020-11-09 | Saint Gobain | Barras colectoras largas que tienen segmentos para una solidez incrementada. |
DE202018102520U1 (de) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-24 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Verbundscheibe mit einem Funktionselement |
CN110831765B (zh) | 2018-06-11 | 2022-12-27 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | 具有可电控光学性质的功能元件 |
MX2020013397A (es) | 2018-06-11 | 2021-02-26 | Saint Gobain | Elemento funcional que tiene propiedades opticas controlables electricamente. |
DE202019100577U1 (de) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-03-19 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Funktionselement mit elektrisch steuerbaren optischen Eigenschaften und mindestens zwei unabhängig voneinander schaltbaren aktiven Schichten |
-
2021
- 2021-02-09 PL PL21703930.4T patent/PL4106992T3/pl unknown
- 2021-02-09 CN CN202180000979.0A patent/CN113557131B/zh active Active
- 2021-02-09 JP JP2022549689A patent/JP7369304B2/ja active Active
- 2021-02-09 WO PCT/EP2021/053045 patent/WO2021165093A1/de unknown
- 2021-02-09 US US17/790,355 patent/US11850826B2/en active Active
- 2021-02-09 EP EP21703930.4A patent/EP4106992B1/de active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6219631U (ja) * | 1985-07-19 | 1987-02-05 | ||
JP2012503123A (ja) * | 2008-09-22 | 2012-02-02 | ピルキントン グループ リミテッド | 切換可能な窓ガラス |
JP2016080770A (ja) * | 2014-10-10 | 2016-05-16 | 日立化成株式会社 | 可変式電磁波調整方法及び可変式電磁波調整素子 |
US20180173035A1 (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-21 | Southwall Technologies Inc. | Electroactive device provided with a trilayer bus bar |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL4106992T3 (pl) | 2024-03-18 |
EP4106992B1 (de) | 2023-11-15 |
CN113557131B (zh) | 2024-07-16 |
WO2021165093A1 (de) | 2021-08-26 |
CN113557131A (zh) | 2021-10-26 |
JP7369304B2 (ja) | 2023-10-25 |
KR20220126294A (ko) | 2022-09-15 |
US11850826B2 (en) | 2023-12-26 |
EP4106992A1 (de) | 2022-12-28 |
US20230042594A1 (en) | 2023-02-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2955164B1 (en) | Laminated glass | |
US8289609B2 (en) | Controlled-transparency electrochromic device | |
EP2300874B1 (en) | Sealed switchable glazing | |
EP3505405A1 (en) | Side glass | |
JP7157829B2 (ja) | 電気的に切替可能な光学特性及び改善された電気的接触を有する複層フィルム | |
RU2765961C1 (ru) | Стекло со сборными шинами для транспортного средства и транспортное средство с таким стеклом | |
US20220072828A1 (en) | Pre-assembly electrically controllable functional element with protective film | |
JP2023512543A (ja) | フレキシブルフラットケーブルを含む接続構造 | |
JP7369304B2 (ja) | 複数の機能性素子及びバリアフィルム上のバスバーを有する積層ペイン | |
WO2021095650A1 (ja) | 合わせガラス | |
KR102723894B1 (ko) | 장벽 필름 상에 다중 기능 요소들 및 버스바(bus bar)를 포함하는 적층 판유리 | |
CN113508031B (zh) | 具有复合玻璃板和功能元件的连接装置 | |
CN113767010A (zh) | 具有可电控光学性能的复合玻璃板的制造方法 | |
KR102725338B1 (ko) | 복합 판유리와 기능 요소를 갖는 연결 조립체 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20220818 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20230620 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20230911 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20231003 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20231013 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7369304 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |