JP2023006060A - 発光素子 - Google Patents
発光素子 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2023006060A JP2023006060A JP2021108451A JP2021108451A JP2023006060A JP 2023006060 A JP2023006060 A JP 2023006060A JP 2021108451 A JP2021108451 A JP 2021108451A JP 2021108451 A JP2021108451 A JP 2021108451A JP 2023006060 A JP2023006060 A JP 2023006060A
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 197
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 42
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910020068 MgAl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052950 sphalerite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/15—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components having potential barriers, specially adapted for light emission
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/26—Materials of the light emitting region
- H01L33/30—Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of Group III and Group V of the Periodic Table
- H01L33/32—Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of Group III and Group V of the Periodic Table containing nitrogen
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/04—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a quantum effect structure or superlattice, e.g. tunnel junction
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/36—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes
- H01L33/38—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes with a particular shape
- H01L33/382—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes with a particular shape the electrode extending partially in or entirely through the semiconductor body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/36—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes
- H01L33/38—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes with a particular shape
- H01L33/385—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes with a particular shape the electrode extending at least partially onto a side surface of the semiconductor body
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図1は、本発明の第1実施形態の発光素子1の模式上面図である。
図2は、図1のII-II線における模式断面図である。
図3は、本発明の第2実施形態の発光素子2の模式上面図である。
図4は、本発明の第3実施形態の発光素子3の模式上面図である。
図5は、本発明の第4実施形態の発光素子4の模式上面図である。
図6は、本発明の第5実施形態の発光素子5の模式上面図である。
図7は、本発明の第6実施形態の発光素子6の模式上面図である。
Claims (10)
- 上面視において、第1方向に延びる長辺と、前記第1方向に直交する第2方向に延び、前記長辺よりも短い短辺とを有する窒化物半導体からなる積層体であって、第1n型層と、前記第1n型層上に配置された第1活性層と、前記第1活性層上に配置された第1p型層と、前記第1p型層上に配置されたトンネル接合層と、前記トンネル接合層上に配置された第2n型層と、前記第2n型層上に配置された第2活性層と、前記第2活性層上に配置された第2p型層と、を有する前記積層体と、
前記第1n型層と電気的に接続された第1電極と、
前記第2n型層と電気的に接続された第2電極と、
前記第2p型層と電気的に接続された第3電極と、
を備え、
前記第1活性層の発光ピーク波長と前記第2活性層の発光ピーク波長とは異なり、
前記第1n型層は、前記第1電極と接する第1n側コンタクト部を有し、
前記第2n型層は、前記第2電極と接する第2n側コンタクト部を有し、
上面視において、前記第1n側コンタクト部の中心は、前記第2n側コンタクト部の中心を通り前記第1方向に平行な線上から離れた位置に配置されている発光素子。 - 上面視において、前記第1n側コンタクト部は、前記第2n側コンタクト部の中心を通り前記第2方向に平行な線上に位置する請求項1に記載の発光素子。
- 前記第1電極と電気的に接続された第1外部接続部と、
前記第2電極と電気的に接続された第2外部接続部と、
前記第3電極と電気的に接続された第3外部接続部と、
を備え、
上面視において、前記第1外部接続部及び前記第2外部接続部は、前記第3外部接続部の中心を通り前記第1方向に平行な線上に位置する請求項1または2に記載の発光素子。 - 上面視において、前記第3外部接続部は、前記第1外部接続部と前記第2外部接続部との間に位置する請求項3に記載の発光素子。
- 上面視において、2つの前記第2n側コンタクト部が前記第1方向に交差する方向に離れて位置し、前記2つの第2n側コンタクト部の間に前記第1n側コンタクト部が位置する請求項1~4のいずれか1つに記載の発光素子。
- 上面視において、2つの前記第1n側コンタクト部が前記第1方向に交差する方向に離れて位置し、前記2つの第1n側コンタクト部の間に前記第2n側コンタクト部が位置する請求項1~4のいずれか1つに記載の発光素子。
- 前記第2n側コンタクト部の数は、前記第1n側コンタクト部の数よりも多い請求項1~6のいずれか1つに記載の発光素子。
- 複数の前記第2n側コンタクト部が前記第1方向において互いに離れて位置し、
上面視において、前記第2n側コンタクト部と前記第1n側コンタクト部との最短距離は、前記第1方向において隣り合う前記第2n側コンタクト部間の距離よりも短い請求項1~7のいずれか1つに記載の発光素子。 - 前記第2p型層の上面に設けられ、前記第2p型層よりも抵抗率が低い第4電極をさらに備え、前記第3電極は、前記第4電極の上面に設けられる請求項1~8のいずれか1つに記載の発光素子。
- 前記積層体は、前記第1外部接続部、前記第2外部接続部、及び前記第3外部接続部が配置された面の反対側に光取り出し面を有し、
前記第1活性層は、前記光取り出し面と前記第2活性層との間に位置し、
前記第1活性層の発光ピーク波長は、前記第2活性層の発光ピーク波長よりも短い請求項3または4に記載の発光素子。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021108451A JP7344433B2 (ja) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | 発光素子 |
US17/850,585 US20230006100A1 (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2022-06-27 | Light-emitting element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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JP2021108451A JP7344433B2 (ja) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | 発光素子 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2023006060A true JP2023006060A (ja) | 2023-01-18 |
JP7344433B2 JP7344433B2 (ja) | 2023-09-14 |
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JP2021108451A Active JP7344433B2 (ja) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | 発光素子 |
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US (1) | US20230006100A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7344433B2 (ja) |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1641889A (zh) * | 2004-01-06 | 2005-07-20 | 元砷光电科技股份有限公司 | 发光二极管结构 |
US20060027820A1 (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2006-02-09 | Densen Cao | Monolitholic LED chip to emit multiple colors |
US20090001389A1 (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2009-01-01 | Motorola, Inc. | Hybrid vertical cavity of multiple wavelength leds |
JP2010056488A (ja) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-11 | Oki Data Corp | 表示装置 |
JP2013093542A (ja) * | 2011-10-24 | 2013-05-16 | Lg Innotek Co Ltd | 発光素子 |
JP2013168444A (ja) * | 2012-02-14 | 2013-08-29 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | 半導体発光素子 |
JP2015070079A (ja) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-13 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 半導体発光素子及びその製造方法 |
JP2016115920A (ja) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-06-23 | 豊田合成株式会社 | 発光素子 |
US20190198561A1 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-27 | Lumileds Llc | Iii-nitride multi-wavelength led for visible light communication enabled by tunnel junctions |
-
2021
- 2021-06-30 JP JP2021108451A patent/JP7344433B2/ja active Active
-
2022
- 2022-06-27 US US17/850,585 patent/US20230006100A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1641889A (zh) * | 2004-01-06 | 2005-07-20 | 元砷光电科技股份有限公司 | 发光二极管结构 |
US20060027820A1 (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2006-02-09 | Densen Cao | Monolitholic LED chip to emit multiple colors |
US20090001389A1 (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2009-01-01 | Motorola, Inc. | Hybrid vertical cavity of multiple wavelength leds |
JP2010056488A (ja) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-11 | Oki Data Corp | 表示装置 |
JP2013093542A (ja) * | 2011-10-24 | 2013-05-16 | Lg Innotek Co Ltd | 発光素子 |
JP2013168444A (ja) * | 2012-02-14 | 2013-08-29 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | 半導体発光素子 |
JP2015070079A (ja) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-13 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 半導体発光素子及びその製造方法 |
JP2016115920A (ja) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-06-23 | 豊田合成株式会社 | 発光素子 |
US20190198561A1 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-27 | Lumileds Llc | Iii-nitride multi-wavelength led for visible light communication enabled by tunnel junctions |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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JP7344433B2 (ja) | 2023-09-14 |
US20230006100A1 (en) | 2023-01-05 |
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