JP2022517563A - タンパク質キナーゼバイオマーカーと組み合わせた、多標的キナーゼ阻害剤を使用したがんの処置 - Google Patents
タンパク質キナーゼバイオマーカーと組み合わせた、多標的キナーゼ阻害剤を使用したがんの処置 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、2019年1月2日出願のPCT/CN2019/070041に基づく優先権を主張するものであり、その開示を本明細書に参考として組み込む。
26KBであり(マイクロソフト社のWindowsで測った場合)、2020年1月2日に作成された、「071017-8006WO02-SL-20200102_ST25」という名称のファイルに含まれる配列表は、本明細書に添付して電子提出によって提出し、かつ本明細書に参考として組み込む。
R1は水素、C1~6アルキル、C1~6ハロアルキル、ハロまたはシアノであり、
MはCHまたはNであり、
LはO、NHまたはN(CH3)であり、
AはCR5またはNであり、
WはCR6またはNであり、
R2、R5およびR6はそれぞれ独立に水素、C1~6アルキル、C1~6ハロアルキル、ハロ、C3~7シクロアルキルまたはシアノであり、
X、YおよびZはそれぞれ独立にCHまたはNであり、
R3およびR4はそれぞれ独立に水素、ハロ、シアノ、C1~6アルキル、C1~6ハロアルキル、C2~6アルケニル、ヒドロキシル-C1~6アルキル、ジ-(C1~6アルキルアミノ)-C1~6アルキル、アミノ、C1~6アルキルアミノ、C3~7シクロアルキルアミノ、ジ-(C1~6アルキル)アミノ、アミノ-C1~6アルキルアミノ、C1~6アルコキシ-C1~6アルキルアミノ、C1~6アルコキシカルボニル-C1~6アルキルアミノ、ジ-(C1~6アルコキシ-C1~6アルキル)アミノ、アミノカルボニル、C1~6アルキルアミノカルボニル、ジ-(C1~6アルキル)アミノカルボニル、C3~7シクロアルキルアミノカルボニル、C1~6アルコキシ、C3~7シクロアルコキシ、ヒドロキシル-C1~6アルコキシ、C1~6ハロアルコキシ、アミノ-C1~6アルキル、アミノ-C1~6アルコキシ、C1~6アルキルスルホニル、C2~6アルケニルスルホニル、C3~7シクロアルキルスルホニル、場合によりBで置換されているヘテロシクリル、場合によりBで置換されているアリール、場合によりBで置換されているヘテロアリール、C1~6アルキルスルホニルアミノ、C2~6アルケニルスルホニルアミノ、C3~7シクロオアルキルスルホニルアミノ〔cyclooalkylsulfonylamino〕、アミド、C1~6アルキルカルボニルアミノ、C2~6アルケニルカルボニルアミノ、C3~7シクロオアルキルカルボニルアミノ〔cyclooalkylcarbonylamino〕、C1~6アルコキシカルボニルアミノ、C3~7シクロアルコキシカルボニルアミノ、ウレイド、C3~7シクロアルキル、C3~7ハロシクロアルキル、ヘテロシクリル-オキシ、ピペリジニルアミノ、N-メチル-ピペリジニル-4-カルボニル、ピペラジニル-C1~6アルキル、ピロリルカルボニルアミノ、N-メチル-ピペリジニルカルボニルアミノ、もしくはヘテロシクリル-C1~6アルコキシであるか、または
R3およびR4は共に、それらが結合する芳香環中の原子と3から8員環を形成しており、
Bは水素、C1~6アルキル、C1~6ハロアルキル、ハロ、ヒドロキシル、アリール、アミノ、C1~6アルキルアミノ、C3~7シクロアルキルアミノ、ジ-(C1~6アルキル)アミノ、シアノ、またはC3~7シクロアルキルである。
R1は水素、C1~6アルキル、C1~6ハロアルキル、ハロまたはシアノであり、
MはCHまたはNであり、
LはO、NHまたはN(CH3)であり、
AはCR5またはNであり、
WはCR6またはNであり、
R2、R5およびR6はそれぞれ独立に水素、C1~6アルキル、C1~6ハロアルキル、ハロ、C3~7シクロアルキルまたはシアノであり、
X、YおよびZはそれぞれ独立にCHまたはNであり、
R3およびR4はそれぞれ独立に水素、ハロ、シアノ、C1~6アルキル、C1~6ハロアルキル、C2~6アルケニル、ヒドロキシル-C1~6アルキル、ジ-(C1~6アルキルアミノ)-C1~6アルキル、アミノ、C1~6アルキルアミノ、C3~7シクロアルキルアミノ、ジ-(C1~6アルキル)アミノ、アミノ-C1~6アルキルアミノ、C1~6アルコキシ-C1~6アルキルアミノ、C1~6アルコキシカルボニル-C1~6アルキルアミノ、ジ-(C1~6アルコキシ-C1~6アルキル)アミノ、アミノカルボニル、C1~6アルキルアミノカルボニル、ジ-(C1~6アルキル)アミノカルボニル、C3~7シクロアルキルアミノカルボニル、C1~6アルコキシ、C3~7シクロアルコキシ、ヒドロキシル-C1~6アルコキシ、C1~6ハロアルコキシ、アミノ-C1~6アルキル、アミノ-C1~6アルコキシ、C1~6アルキルスルホニル、C2~6アルケニルスルホニル、C3~7シクロアルキルスルホニル、場合によりBで置換されているヘテロシクリル、場合によりBで置換されているアリール、場合によりBで置換されているヘテロアリール、C1~6アルキルスルホニルアミノ、C2~6アルケニルスルホニルアミノ、C3~7シクロオアルキルスルホニルアミノ〔cyclooalkylsulfonylamino〕、アミド、C1~6アルキルカルボニルアミノ、C2~6アルケニルカルボニルアミノ、C3~7シクロオアルキルカルボニルアミノ〔cyclooalkylcarbonylamino〕、C1~6アルコキシカルボニルアミノ、C3~7シクロアルコキシカルボニルアミノ、ウレイド、C3~7シクロアルキル、C3~7ハロシクロアルキル、ヘテロシクリル-オキシ、ピペリジニルアミノ、N-メチル-ピペリジニル-4-カルボニル、ピペラジニル-C1~6アルキル、ピロリルカルボニルアミノ、N-メチル-ピペリジニルカルボニルアミノ、もしくはヘテロシクリル-C1~6アルコキシであるか、または
R3およびR4は共に、それらが結合する芳香環中の原子と3から8員環を形成しており、
Bは水素、C1~6アルキル、C1~6ハロアルキル、ハロ、ヒドロキシル、アリール、アミノ、C1~6アルキルアミノ、C3~7シクロアルキルアミノ、ジ-(C1~6アルキル)アミノ、シアノ、またはC3~7シクロアルキルである。
R1は水素であり、
MはNであり、
LはOであり、
AはCR5であり、
WはCR6であり、
R2、R5およびR6はそれぞれ独立に水素、C1~6アルキル、またはハロであり、
X、YおよびZはCHであり、
R3およびR4はそれぞれ独立に水素、ハロ、C1~6ハロアルキル、またはC1~6ハロアルコキシである。
材料および方法
本実施例は、CBT-102によって効果的に阻害することができるタンパク質キナーゼのスクリーニングを例示する。
本実施例は、DDR1の発現レベルが、CBT-102の有効性と相関することを例示する。
本実施例は、CBT-102が、CSF-1/CSF-1R経路を介してがん細胞増殖を阻害することを例示する。
Claims (29)
- チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤を用いて、患者におけるがんを処置するための方法であって、
a)前記患者から得られた試料中の第1のキナーゼの発現レベルを測定することと、
b)前記第1のキナーゼの発現レベルを、対応する参照の発現レベルと比較することと、
c)前記患者が前記チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤に応答性である可能性を決定することと、
d)前記第1のキナーゼの発現レベルによって応答性であろうことが示された前記患者を、前記チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤を用いて処置することと、
を含む方法。 - 第1のキナーゼが、DDR1、CSF1R、CDKL2、cKit、c-RAF、Flt1、Flt4、KDR、MAP4K5、PDGFRα、PTK5、Ret、SAPK2bおよびZAKからなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 第1のキナーゼが、DDR1またはCSF1Rである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤が多標的チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 多標的チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤が、第1のキナーゼとは異なる第2のキナーゼを優先的に阻害する、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 第2のキナーゼがKDRである、請求項5に記載の方法。
- チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤が、抗体、アンチセンスオリゴヌクレオチドまたは化合物である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤が化合物である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤が、式(I)の化合物またはその薬学的に許容される塩である、請求項1に記載の方法。
R1は水素、C1~6アルキル、C1~6ハロアルキル、ハロまたはシアノであり、
MはCHまたはNであり、
LはO、NHまたはN(CH3)であり、
AはCR5またはNであり、
WはCR6またはNであり、
R2、R5およびR6はそれぞれ独立に水素、C1~6アルキル、C1~6ハロアルキル、ハロ、C3~7シクロアルキルまたはシアノであり、
X、YおよびZはそれぞれ独立にCHまたはNであり、
R3およびR4はそれぞれ独立に水素、ハロ、シアノ、C1~6アルキル、C1~6ハロアルキル、C2~6アルケニル、ヒドロキシル-C1~6アルキル、ジ-(C1~6アルキルアミノ)-C1~6アルキル、アミノ、C1~6アルキルアミノ、C3~7シクロアルキルアミノ、ジ-(C1~6アルキル)アミノ、アミノ-C1~6アルキルアミノ、C1~6アルコキシ-C1~6アルキルアミノ、C1~6アルコキシカルボニル-C1~6アルキルアミノ、ジ-(C1~6アルコキシ-C1~6アルキル)アミノ、アミノカルボニル、C1~6アルキルアミノカルボニル、ジ-(C1~6アルキル)アミノカルボニル、C3~7シクロアルキルアミノカルボニル、C1~6アルコキシ、C3~7シクロアルコキシ、ヒドロキシル-C1~6アルコキシ、C1~6ハロアルコキシ、アミノ-C1~6アルキル、アミノ-C1~6アルコキシ、C1~6アルキルスルホニル、C2~6アルケニルスルホニル、C3~7シクロアルキルスルホニル、場合によりBで置換されているヘテロシクリル、場合によりBで置換されているアリール、場合によりBで置換されているヘテロアリール、C1~6アルキルスルホニルアミノ、C2~6アルケニルスルホニルアミノ、C3~7シクロオアルキルスルホニルアミノ〔cyclooalkylsulfonylamino〕、アミド、C1~6アルキルカルボニルアミノ、C2~6アルケニルカルボニルアミノ、C3~7シクロオアルキルカルボニルアミノ〔cyclooalkylcarbonylamino〕、C1~6アルコキシカルボニルアミノ、C3~7シクロアルコキシカルボニルアミノ、ウレイド、C3~7シクロアルキル、C3~7ハロシクロアルキル、ヘテロシクリル-オキシ、ピペリジニルアミノ、N-メチル-ピペリジニル-4-カルボニル、ピペラジニル-C1~6アルキル、ピロリルカルボニルアミノ、N-メチル-ピペリジニルカルボニルアミノ、もしくはヘテロシクリル-C1~6アルコキシであるか、または
R3およびR4は共に、それらが結合する芳香環中の原子と3から8員環を形成しており、
Bは水素、C1~6アルキル、C1~6ハロアルキル、ハロ、ヒドロキシル、アリール、アミノ、C1~6アルキルアミノ、C3~7シクロアルキルアミノ、ジ-(C1~6アルキル)アミノ、シアノ、またはC3~7シクロアルキルである。] - 第1のキナーゼの発現レベルが、RNAレベル、タンパク質レベルまたはタンパク質活性化レベルである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 第1のキナーゼの発現レベルが、増幅アッセイ、ハイブリダイゼーションアッセイ、シークエンシングアッセイ、アレイ、ウエスタンブロット、免疫組織化学またはELISAによって測定される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- がんが、胃がん、肺がん、食道がん、黒色腫、腎臓がん、肝臓がん、骨髄腫、前立腺がん、乳がん、結腸直腸がん、膵臓がん、甲状腺がん、血液がん、白血病および非ホジキンリンパ腫からなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- がんが、胃がん、肺がん、結腸直腸がん、肝臓がん、食道がん、腎臓がんまたは乳がんである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 患者におけるがん療法を継続するための方法であって、
a)チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤を用いて前記患者を処置することと、
b)前記患者から腫瘍試料を得ることと、
c)第1のキナーゼの発現レベルを測定することと、
d)前記第1のキナーゼの発現レベルを、対応する参照の発現レベルと比較することと、
e)前記患者が前記チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤に応答性である可能性を決定することと、
f)前記腫瘍試料中の前記第1のキナーゼの発現レベルが応答性を明示した場合に前記がんの処置を継続することと、
を含む方法。 - 第1のキナーゼが、DDR1、CSF1R、CDKL2、cKit、c-RAF、Flt1、Flt4、KDR、MAP4K5、PDGFRα、PTK5、Ret、SAPK2bおよびZAKからなる群から選択される、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 第1のタンパク質キナーゼが、DDR1またはCSF1Rである、請求項15に記載の方法。
- チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤が多標的チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤である、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 多標的チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤が、第1のキナーゼとは異なる第2のキナーゼを優先的に阻害する、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 第2のキナーゼがKDRである、請求項19に記載の方法。
- チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤が、抗体、アンチセンスオリゴヌクレオチドまたは化合物である、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 第1のキナーゼの発現レベルが、RNAレベル、タンパク質レベルまたはタンパク質活性化レベルである、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 第1のキナーゼの発現レベルが、増幅アッセイ、ハイブリダイゼーションアッセイ、シークエンシングアッセイもしくはアレイ、ウエスタンブロット、免疫組織化学またはELISAによって測定される、請求項15に記載の方法。
- がんが、胃がん、肺がん、食道がん、黒色腫、腎臓がん、肝臓がん、骨髄腫、前立腺がん、乳がん、結腸直腸がん、膵臓がん、甲状腺がん、血液がん、白血病および非ホジキンリンパ腫からなる群から選択される、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 腫瘍試料が組織試料または血液試料である、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 患者がチロシンキナーゼ阻害剤を使用したがんの処置に応答性である可能性を決定するためのキットの製造における、第1のタンパク質キナーゼの発現レベルを測定する薬剤の使用であって、前記第1のタンパク質キナーゼが、DDR1、CSF1R、CDKL2、cKit、c-RAF、Flt1、Flt4、KDR、MAP4K5、PDGFRα、PTK5、Ret、SAPK2bおよびZAKからなる群から選択される、使用。
- 薬剤がプライマーまたは抗体である、請求項26に記載の使用。
- キットが第2の抗体をさらに含む、請求項26に記載の使用。
- 患者がチロシンキナーゼ阻害剤を使用したがんの処置に応答性である可能性を決定するためのキットであって、前記患者から得られた試料中の第1のタンパク質キナーゼの発現レベルを測定する薬剤を含み、前記第1のタンパク質キナーゼが、DDR1、CSF1R、CDKL2、cKit、c-RAF、Flt1、Flt4、KDR、MAP4K5、PDGFRα、PTK5、Ret、SAPK2bおよびZAKからなる群から選択される、キット。
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