JP2021528188A - 通気システムを備える身体支持クッション - Google Patents
通気システムを備える身体支持クッション Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C21/00—Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
- A47C21/04—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
- A47C21/042—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling
- A47C21/046—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling without active means, e.g. with openings or heat conductors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C21/00—Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
- A47C21/04—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
- A47C21/042—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling
- A47C21/044—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling with active means, e.g. by using air blowers or liquid pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
- A47C17/04—Seating furniture, e.g. sofas, couches, settees, or the like, with movable parts changeable to beds; Chair beds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
- A47C17/38—Wall beds
- A47C17/48—Wall beds characterised by two or more relatively-movable mattress-support parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/142—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities
- A47C27/144—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities inside the mattress or cushion
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/15—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays consisting of two or more layers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/001—Fireproof means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/005—Use of aromatic materials, e.g. herbs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/006—Use of three-dimensional fabrics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/10—Loose or removable furniture covers
- A47C31/105—Loose or removable furniture covers for mattresses
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
通気システムを有する身体支持クッションは、
少なくとも固定された基礎部と、少なくとも固定されたデッキ部分を有するデッキとを有する調節可能な基礎部と、
固定された基礎部または固定されたデッキ部分のいずれか一方に配置された空気移動器と、を含み、
空気移動器が入口と出口とを有し、
身体支持クッションはまた、
第一の端部が空気移動器の出口と流体連通し、第二の端部がマットレスと流体連通する導管を含み、
マットレスは、
波形発泡体(convoluted foam)で形成された下部支持層と、
下部支持層の上に配置された空気分配アセンブリと、を有してもよく、
空気分配アセンブリは、空洞と、エンベロープ材料を含み、
マットレスはまた、
空洞内に配置された網状発泡体(reticulated foam)と、
空気分配アセンブリの上に配置された快適層(comfort layer)と、を有してもよく、
網状発泡体は、導管から空気を受け取り、空気を快適層の第一の複数の孔(aperture)に分配し、第一の複数の孔から身体支持発泡体層の第二の複数の孔を通って身体支持発泡体層の上面に分配することを特徴とする。
Rctは、熱抵抗[m2℃/W]、
Tskinは、ゾーン平均温度[℃]、
Tambは、外気温[℃]、
Q/Aは、面積加重熱流束(area weighted heat flux)[W/m2]である。
ここで、R値は、物体がその単位露出面積あたり、熱の伝導性のある流れにどれだけ抵抗するかを示す指標である。R値が大きいほど抵抗が大きく、それに応じて物体の断熱特性が優れていることになる。R値は、断熱材の効果の説明や、定常状態での集合体(壁、屋根、窓、マットレスなど)間の熱の流れを分析する際に使用される。R値が低いほど材料は放熱性に優れており、逆にR値が高いほど材料は断熱材としての機能を発揮する。
Claims (25)
- 通気システムを有する身体支持クッションであって、
少なくとも固定された基礎部と、少なくとも固定されたデッキ部分を有する基礎部と、
前記固定された基礎部または前記固定されたデッキ部分のいずれか一方に配置された空気移動器と、を含み、
前記空気移動器が入口と出口とを有し、
前記身体支持クッションはまた、
第一の端部が前記空気移動器の出口と流体連通し、第二の端部がマットレスと流体連通する導管、を含み、
前記マットレスは、
波形発泡体で形成された下部支持層と、
前記下部支持層の上に配置された空気分配アセンブリと、を有し、
前記空気分配アセンブリは、空洞と、エンベロープ材料を含み、
前記マットレスはまた、
前記空洞内に配置された網状発泡体と、
前記空気分配アセンブリの上に配置された快適層と、を有し、
前記網状発泡体は、前記導管から空気を受け取り、前記空気を前記快適層の第一の複数の孔に分配し、前記第一の複数の孔から身体支持発泡体層の第二の複数の孔を通って前記身体支持発泡体層の上面に分配する、
身体支持クッション。 - 前記第一の複数の孔の少なくとも一部は、前記第二の複数の孔の少なくとも一部と整列する、請求項1に記載の身体支持クッション。
- 前記第一の複数の孔または前記第二の複数の孔のうちの少なくとも1つは、前記マットレスの頭部端と足部端との間で密度が変化する、請求項2に記載の身体支持クッション。
- 前記複数の孔は、実質的に垂直である、請求項1に記載の身体支持クッション。
- 前記複数の孔は、垂直方向に対して相対的に角度を有する、請求項1に記載の身体支持クッション。
- 前記空洞は、第一の空洞および第二の空洞である、請求項1に記載の身体支持クッション。
- 前記空洞の上方に配置されるエンベロープ材料をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の身体支持クッション。
- 前記空洞が長方形である、請求項1に記載の身体支持クッション。
- 前記空洞が導管接続孔を有する、請求項1に記載の身体支持クッション。
- 前記空洞は、前記空気分配アセンブリ内に空気流のための境界を画定する、請求項1に記載の身体支持クッション。
- 前記マットレスは、可撓性であり、可動デッキ部分の調整によって移動可能である、請求項1に記載の身体支持クッション。
- 前記導管が前記固定されたデッキ部分を通過する、請求項1に記載の身体支持クッション。
- 空気流はフィルタリングされてもよく、アロマセラピーを提供してもよい、請求項1に記載の身体支持クッション。
- トップパネルと、スペーサ布を有するインナーパネルとを含むカバーをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の身体支持クッション。
- 前記スペーサ布は、前記トップパネルに当接して配置される、請求項14に記載の身体支持クッション。
- 前記スペーサ布は、三次元クロス構造を有する双方向延伸性の布で形成される、請求項14に記載の身体支持クッション。
- 前記空気移動器と流体連通し、アロマセラピーを提供するカートリッジを含む、請求項1に記載の身体支持クッション。
- 前記デッキの可動部分をさらに含み、その基礎部は調節可能である、請求項1に記載の身体支持クッション。
- 前記導管が可撓性である、請求項1に記載の身体支持クッション。
- 通気システムを有する身体支持クッションであって、
波形発泡体で形成される下部支持層を有するマットレスと、
前記下部支持層の上に配置される空気分配アセンブリと、を含み、
前記空気分配アセンブリが、空洞と、前記空洞内に配置されるエンベロープ材料とを含み、
網状発泡体が、前記エンベロープ材料の上の前記空洞内に配置され、
少なくとも1つの発泡体層が、前記空気分配アセンブリの上に配置され、
前記網状発泡体は、導管からと、前記エンベロープ材料の孔からの空気を受け取り、前記空気を前記少なくとも1つの発泡体層の複数の孔に分配する、
身体支持クッション。 - 通気性のある身体支持クッションのためのカバーであって、
上層の超高分子量ポリエチレン、および前記上層に編み込まれる下層の耐火性紡績糸を有するトップパネルと、
前記トップパネルの下に配置され、インナーパネルを有する境界部とを含み、
前記インナーパネルは、双方向延伸性のスペーサ布を含み、
前記スペーサ布は、三次元クロス構造をさらに含み、
前記スペーサ布は、乾燥熱抵抗を減少させることにより通気性を向上させる、
カバー。 - 前記上層に耐火性の外用剤をさらに含む、請求項21に記載のカバー。
- 前記耐火性紡績糸は、モダクリル系紡績糸である、請求項21に記載のカバー。
- 前記トップパネルを前記境界部に取り付けるためのファスナをさらに含む、請求項21に記載のカバー。
- 前記スペーサ布が、第一の上層と第二の下層、及びその間に前記三次元クロス構造を有する、請求項21に記載のカバー。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2023108119A JP2023134543A (ja) | 2018-06-29 | 2023-06-30 | 通気システムを備える身体支持クッション |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US16/023,364 | 2018-06-29 | ||
US16/023,364 US11160386B2 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | Body support cushion with ventilation system |
PCT/US2019/039251 WO2020006085A1 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2019-06-26 | Body support cushion with ventilation system |
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EP3813597B1 (en) | 2022-12-21 |
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US11160386B2 (en) | 2021-11-02 |
JP2023134543A (ja) | 2023-09-27 |
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