JP2021523562A - 光学素子の特徴付け - Google Patents

光学素子の特徴付け Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2021523562A
JP2021523562A JP2020561720A JP2020561720A JP2021523562A JP 2021523562 A JP2021523562 A JP 2021523562A JP 2020561720 A JP2020561720 A JP 2020561720A JP 2020561720 A JP2020561720 A JP 2020561720A JP 2021523562 A JP2021523562 A JP 2021523562A
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laser
optical
mirror
characterization device
cavity
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2021523562A5 (https=
JPWO2019212735A5 (https=
Inventor
シー. シュルツ、ジョナサン
シー. シュルツ、ジョナサン
ブイ. オキシェフ、アンドレイ
ブイ. オキシェフ、アンドレイ
ウェンガー、クレイグ
ラスロップ、ブリタニー
アール. アフマド、ファイサル
アール. アフマド、ファイサル
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Quantum Si Inc
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Quantum Si Inc
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Publication of JP2021523562A publication Critical patent/JP2021523562A/ja
Publication of JP2021523562A5 publication Critical patent/JP2021523562A5/ja
Publication of JPWO2019212735A5 publication Critical patent/JPWO2019212735A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/0014Monitoring arrangements not otherwise provided for
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/10Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
    • H01S3/11Mode locking; Q-switching; Other giant-pulse techniques, e.g. cavity dumping
    • H01S3/1106Mode locking
    • H01S3/1112Passive mode locking
    • H01S3/1115Passive mode locking using intracavity saturable absorbers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J11/00Measuring the characteristics of individual optical pulses or of optical pulse trains
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/02Constructional details
    • H01S3/04Arrangements for thermal management
    • H01S3/042Arrangements for thermal management for solid state lasers
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    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/08Construction or shape of optical resonators or components thereof
    • H01S3/08059Constructional details of the reflector, e.g. shape
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    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/08Construction or shape of optical resonators or components thereof
    • H01S3/08072Thermal lensing or thermally induced birefringence; Compensation thereof
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    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
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    • H01S3/08Construction or shape of optical resonators or components thereof
    • H01S3/08081Unstable resonators
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    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/08Construction or shape of optical resonators or components thereof
    • H01S3/086One or more reflectors having variable properties or positions for initial adjustment of the resonator
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    • H01S3/09Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
    • H01S3/091Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
    • H01S3/094Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
    • H01S3/0941Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light of a laser diode
    • H01S3/09415Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light of a laser diode the pumping beam being parallel to the lasing mode of the pumped medium, e.g. end-pumping
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    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
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    • H01S3/105Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating by controlling the mutual position or the reflecting properties of the reflectors of the cavity, e.g. by controlling the cavity length
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    • H01S3/10Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
    • H01S3/11Mode locking; Q-switching; Other giant-pulse techniques, e.g. cavity dumping
    • H01S3/1106Mode locking
    • H01S3/1112Passive mode locking
    • H01S3/1115Passive mode locking using intracavity saturable absorbers
    • H01S3/1118Semiconductor saturable absorbers, e.g. semiconductor saturable absorber mirrors [SESAMs]; Solid-state saturable absorbers, e.g. carbon nanotube [CNT] based
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    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/14Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
    • H01S3/16Solid materials
    • H01S3/1601Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion
    • H01S3/1603Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth
    • H01S3/1611Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth neodymium
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    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/14Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
    • H01S3/16Solid materials
    • H01S3/163Solid materials characterised by a crystal matrix
    • H01S3/164Solid materials characterised by a crystal matrix garnet
    • H01S3/1643YAG
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    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/14Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
    • H01S3/16Solid materials
    • H01S3/163Solid materials characterised by a crystal matrix
    • H01S3/1655Solid materials characterised by a crystal matrix silicate
    • H01S3/1658Mg2SiO4 (Forsterite)
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    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/005Optical devices external to the laser cavity, specially adapted for lasers, e.g. for homogenisation of the beam or for manipulating laser pulses, e.g. pulse shaping
    • H01S3/0092Nonlinear frequency conversion, e.g. second harmonic generation [SHG] or sum- or difference-frequency generation outside the laser cavity
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    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/02Constructional details
    • H01S3/025Constructional details of solid state lasers, e.g. housings or mountings
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    • H01S3/0405Conductive cooling, e.g. by heat sinks or thermo-electric elements
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    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
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    • H01S3/08018Mode suppression
    • H01S3/0804Transverse or lateral modes
    • H01S3/0805Transverse or lateral modes by apertures, e.g. pin-holes or knife-edges
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    • H01S3/0813Configuration of resonator
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    • H01S3/13Stabilisation of laser output parameters, e.g. frequency or amplitude
    • H01S3/131Stabilisation of laser output parameters, e.g. frequency or amplitude by controlling the active medium, e.g. by controlling the processes or apparatus for excitation
    • H01S3/1312Stabilisation of laser output parameters, e.g. frequency or amplitude by controlling the active medium, e.g. by controlling the processes or apparatus for excitation by controlling the optical pumping
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    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/14Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
    • H01S3/16Solid materials
    • H01S3/163Solid materials characterised by a crystal matrix
    • H01S3/1645Solid materials characterised by a crystal matrix halide
    • H01S3/1653YLiF4(YLF, LYF)
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    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/14Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
    • H01S3/16Solid materials
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    • H01S3/1671Solid materials characterised by a crystal matrix vanadate, niobate, tantalate
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    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/14Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
    • H01S3/16Solid materials
    • H01S3/163Solid materials characterised by a crystal matrix
    • H01S3/1671Solid materials characterised by a crystal matrix vanadate, niobate, tantalate
    • H01S3/1673YVO4 [YVO]

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Lasers (AREA)
  • Mechanical Optical Scanning Systems (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Printer (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
JP2020561720A 2018-05-03 2019-04-15 光学素子の特徴付け Pending JP2021523562A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201862666677P 2018-05-03 2018-05-03
US62/666,677 2018-05-03
PCT/US2019/027534 WO2019212735A1 (en) 2018-05-03 2019-04-15 Characterizing an optical element

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2021523562A true JP2021523562A (ja) 2021-09-02
JP2021523562A5 JP2021523562A5 (https=) 2022-04-25
JPWO2019212735A5 JPWO2019212735A5 (https=) 2022-04-25

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US (2) US11128098B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP3788684A1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2021523562A (https=)
KR (1) KR20210005215A (https=)
CN (1) CN112166534A (https=)
AU (1) AU2019262767A1 (https=)
BR (1) BR112020021337A2 (https=)
CA (1) CA3098712A1 (https=)
MX (1) MX2020011617A (https=)
TW (1) TW201947207A (https=)
WO (1) WO2019212735A1 (https=)

Cited By (1)

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WO2024214298A1 (ja) * 2023-04-14 2024-10-17 ギガフォトン株式会社 レーザ装置及び光学素子の劣化判定方法

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US10732105B1 (en) * 2019-02-15 2020-08-04 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for characterizing laser gain chips
CN113375914B (zh) * 2021-06-04 2022-09-02 哈尔滨工程大学 一种用于激光板条面检测的光斑强度分布获取方法
JP7789508B2 (ja) * 2021-08-19 2025-12-22 株式会社ディスコ パルス幅計測治具
CN116780336B (zh) * 2023-06-25 2024-02-09 重庆师范大学 利用半导体材料非线性效应实现自锁模的超快紫外激光器

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