JP2021500270A - エネルギー伝達システム - Google Patents
エネルギー伝達システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2021500270A JP2021500270A JP2020543714A JP2020543714A JP2021500270A JP 2021500270 A JP2021500270 A JP 2021500270A JP 2020543714 A JP2020543714 A JP 2020543714A JP 2020543714 A JP2020543714 A JP 2020543714A JP 2021500270 A JP2021500270 A JP 2021500270A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- energy transfer
- transfer system
- hub
- actuator
- inner hub
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007407 health benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M1/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles
- B62M1/10—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles involving devices which enable the mechanical storing and releasing of energy occasionally, e.g. arrangement of flywheels
- B62M1/105—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles involving devices which enable the mechanical storing and releasing of energy occasionally, e.g. arrangement of flywheels using elastic elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B1/00—Spoked wheels; Spokes thereof
- B60B1/003—Spoked wheels; Spokes thereof specially adapted for bicycles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B27/00—Hubs
- B60B27/0047—Hubs characterised by functional integration of other elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B27/00—Hubs
- B60B27/02—Hubs adapted to be rotatably arranged on axle
- B60B27/023—Hubs adapted to be rotatably arranged on axle specially adapted for bicycles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M1/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles
- B62M1/10—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles involving devices which enable the mechanical storing and releasing of energy occasionally, e.g. arrangement of flywheels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
- F16D3/02—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive adapted to specific functions
- F16D3/12—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive adapted to specific functions specially adapted for accumulation of energy to absorb shocks or vibration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
- F16D3/50—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive with the coupling parts connected by one or more intermediate members
- F16D3/60—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive with the coupling parts connected by one or more intermediate members comprising pushing or pulling links attached to both parts
- F16D3/62—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive with the coupling parts connected by one or more intermediate members comprising pushing or pulling links attached to both parts the links or their attachments being elastic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
- F16D3/50—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive with the coupling parts connected by one or more intermediate members
- F16D3/64—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive with the coupling parts connected by one or more intermediate members comprising elastic elements arranged between substantially-radial walls of both coupling parts
- F16D3/66—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive with the coupling parts connected by one or more intermediate members comprising elastic elements arranged between substantially-radial walls of both coupling parts the elements being metallic, e.g. in the form of coils
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 内側ハブ;外側ハブ;前記内側ハブを前記外側ハブに回転可能に接続するトルク継手;リム;前記外側ハブを前記リムに接続するスポークの配列;前記内側ハブに固定されたアクチュエータ;前記外側ハブにヒンジ式に取り付けられ、それぞれが前記アクチュエータと係合するレバーアームの配列;および、各レバーアームと前記スポークのそれぞれとの間に捕捉されたばねを備えるエネルギー伝達システム。
- 各レバーアームに関連付けられた弾性変形可能なストッパであって、前記アクチュエータによる前記レバーアームの様々な変位段階中に前記レバーアームによって係合および圧縮されるように前記アクチュエータ上に配置された弾性変形可能なストッパを備える、請求項1に記載のエネルギー伝達システム。
- 前記アクチュエータが、前記内側ハブから延在するフランジであって、前記それぞれのレバーアームの一部が内部に捕捉される開口部の配列を有するフランジを備える、請求項1または2に記載のエネルギー伝達システム。
- 各開口部が、実質的に円周方向に延びるスロットを含む、請求項3に記載のエネルギー伝達システム。
- 各レバーアームが、前記アクチュエータと係合する当接部を含む、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載のエネルギー伝達システム。
- 各当接部が、前記アクチュエータと係合される支持部を含む、請求項5に記載のエネルギー伝達システム。
- 前記アクチュエータが、互いに離間した関係で前記内側ハブに固定され、前記内側ハブから半径方向外方に延びる一対のフランジを含む、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載のエネルギー伝達システム。
- 前記外側ハブが一対のフランジの間に配置される、請求書7に記載のエネルギー伝達システム。
- 各レバーアームが、第1の脚と、そこから延びる第2の脚とを含む実質的にL字形であり、前記レバーアームは、前記第1の脚の第1の端部またはその近くで前記外側ハブにヒンジ式に取り付けられ、前記レバーアームは、前記第1の脚の前記第1の端部の遠位の位置で前記アクチュエータと係合する、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載のエネルギー伝達システム。
- 前記ばねが、前記それぞれのスポークと前記レバーアームの前記第2の脚との間に捕捉される、請求書9に記載のエネルギー伝達システム。
- 前記ばねが圧縮ばねを含む、請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載のエネルギー伝達システム。
- 前記各ばねが、前記内側ハブが前記外側ハブ内で吊り下げられて支持されるように前記それぞれのレバーアームを付勢して前記アクチュエータと接触するように配置される、請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載のエネルギー伝達システム。
- 前記外側ハブが、互いに平行に離間した関係にある一対の環状プレートを含む、請求項1〜12のいずれか一項に記載のエネルギー伝達システム。
- 前記トルク継手が、前記外側ハブに対する前記内側ハブの半径方向の移動、および前記内側ハブと前記外側ハブの間のトルクの同時伝達を可能にするように適合される、請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載のエネルギー伝達システム。
- 前記トルク継手が、前記内側ハブおよび前記外側ハブに重なる環状トルクディスクであって、一対の直径方向に対向する第1の半径方向に延びるガイド経路、および、前記第1のガイド経路に垂直に配置された、一対の直径方向に対向する第2の半径方向に延びるガイド経路を含む環状トルクディスク;前記内側ハブに固定され、前記内側および外側ハブに対して前記トルクディスクを適所に保持するように前記トルクディスクに重なるエンドキャップ;前記外側ハブから前記一対の第1のガイド経路内に延び、それに沿って変位可能な一対の第1のガイド、および前記エンドキャップから前記一対の第2のガイド経路内に延び、それに沿って変位可能な一対の第2のガイドを含む、請求項14に記載のエネルギー伝達システム。
- 前記ホイールの各面にトルク継手を含む、請求項1〜15のいずれか一項に記載のエネルギー伝達システム。
- 前記アクチュエータが前記エンドキャップまたは各エンドキャップを画定する、請求書15または16に記載のエネルギー伝達システム。
- 前記内側ハブを通って軸方向に延びる車軸を含む、請求項1〜17のいずれか一項に記載のエネルギー伝達システム。
- ホイールを含む、請求項1〜18のいずれか一項に記載のエネルギー伝達システム。
- 自転車ホイールを含む、請求項19に記載のエネルギー伝達システム。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB1717612.4A GB201717612D0 (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | An energy transfer system |
GB1717612.4 | 2017-10-26 | ||
PCT/EP2018/079328 WO2019081664A1 (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2018-10-25 | ENERGY TRANSFER SYSTEM |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2021500270A true JP2021500270A (ja) | 2021-01-07 |
JP7274229B2 JP7274229B2 (ja) | 2023-05-16 |
Family
ID=60580164
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020543714A Active JP7274229B2 (ja) | 2017-10-26 | 2018-10-25 | エネルギー伝達システム |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11485448B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3700807B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7274229B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN111263722B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2018356532A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3079622A1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB201717612D0 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019081664A1 (ja) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4240483A (en) * | 1979-08-01 | 1980-12-23 | Gregoric Bran F | Spoked wheel |
JP2007162842A (ja) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-28 | Ntn Corp | 軸継手 |
WO2007088627A1 (ja) * | 2006-02-03 | 2007-08-09 | Yoshiteru Imamura | 車両用ホイールエンジン |
JP2012086744A (ja) * | 2010-10-21 | 2012-05-10 | Nippon Seren Kk | 人力走行車における走行エネルギーの蓄積・回生装置 |
JP2013002426A (ja) * | 2011-06-21 | 2013-01-07 | Kazuo Murazaki | 重力回転駆動装置 |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR324443A (fr) * | 1902-09-13 | 1903-04-01 | Sevette Frederic Georges | Dispositif de transmission de mouvement applicable particulièrement aux motocyclettes, tricycles, automobiles; etc. |
US4108459A (en) * | 1977-03-29 | 1978-08-22 | Mario Filippo Alvigini | Spring powered bicycle |
DE2927724A1 (de) * | 1979-07-10 | 1981-01-29 | Peter Volz | Fahrzeugrad |
FR2645825B1 (fr) * | 1989-04-18 | 1996-06-21 | Floret Gaston | Dispositif automatique d'amelioration de la puissance de traction du pedalier d'une bicyclette |
CN2116789U (zh) * | 1992-03-23 | 1992-09-23 | 张洪铮 | 将行驶颠簸时重力转为动力的装置 |
CN2176920Y (zh) * | 1993-07-13 | 1994-09-14 | 贺昌华 | 重力助推轮 |
DE102005003867A1 (de) * | 2005-01-21 | 2007-02-01 | Atar Muammer | Das Fahrrad, drei und mehrrad Fahrzeuge mit Federantrieb und Fahrradbetrieb |
JP4986421B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-11 | 2012-07-25 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 軸継手およびそれを用いたインホイールモータシステム |
CA2514903C (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2010-02-16 | Donald P.H. Wu | Auxiliary power unit starting apparatus for an electric bicycle |
US7669679B2 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2010-03-02 | Omnitek Partners Llc | Wheel assembly for decelerating and/or controlling a vehicle |
CN101380886A (zh) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-11 | 刘起清 | 节能车轮 |
US20100096911A1 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-04-22 | Sherif Fahmy Eldeeb | Energy Wheel |
US9027681B2 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2015-05-12 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Hybrid sensor-enabled electric wheel and associated systems, multi-hub wheel spoking systems, and methods of manufacturing and installing wheel spokes |
CN201633871U (zh) * | 2010-01-19 | 2010-11-17 | 孙青海 | 具有省力装置的自行车 |
CN102233786A (zh) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-11-09 | 崔世泰 | 轮子 |
TWI404651B (zh) * | 2010-10-14 | 2013-08-11 | Univ Nat Formosa | Used in energy storage devices for rickshaws |
FR3001183B1 (fr) * | 2013-01-18 | 2016-05-06 | Diamant Wheels S R L | Equipement pour une roue d'une bicyclette et jante correspondante. |
CN104724240B (zh) * | 2013-12-23 | 2017-02-08 | 江苏中科磁能科技有限公司 | 一种可利用重力势能的助力车 |
BR112016026815A2 (pt) * | 2014-05-16 | 2018-11-27 | Michelin & Cie | cubo de roda termoplástico e pneu não pneumático |
GB2539866A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2017-01-04 | Victor Newson Kenneth | Wheel within the wheel |
-
2017
- 2017-10-26 GB GBGB1717612.4A patent/GB201717612D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2018
- 2018-10-25 EP EP18793412.0A patent/EP3700807B1/en active Active
- 2018-10-25 AU AU2018356532A patent/AU2018356532A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-10-25 CN CN201880068710.4A patent/CN111263722B/zh active Active
- 2018-10-25 JP JP2020543714A patent/JP7274229B2/ja active Active
- 2018-10-25 CA CA3079622A patent/CA3079622A1/en active Pending
- 2018-10-25 WO PCT/EP2018/079328 patent/WO2019081664A1/en unknown
- 2018-10-25 US US16/754,174 patent/US11485448B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4240483A (en) * | 1979-08-01 | 1980-12-23 | Gregoric Bran F | Spoked wheel |
JP2007162842A (ja) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-28 | Ntn Corp | 軸継手 |
WO2007088627A1 (ja) * | 2006-02-03 | 2007-08-09 | Yoshiteru Imamura | 車両用ホイールエンジン |
JP2012086744A (ja) * | 2010-10-21 | 2012-05-10 | Nippon Seren Kk | 人力走行車における走行エネルギーの蓄積・回生装置 |
JP2013002426A (ja) * | 2011-06-21 | 2013-01-07 | Kazuo Murazaki | 重力回転駆動装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN111263722A (zh) | 2020-06-09 |
CN111263722B (zh) | 2022-07-05 |
CA3079622A1 (en) | 2019-05-02 |
US20210221466A1 (en) | 2021-07-22 |
JP7274229B2 (ja) | 2023-05-16 |
EP3700807A1 (en) | 2020-09-02 |
GB201717612D0 (en) | 2017-12-13 |
AU2018356532A1 (en) | 2020-05-21 |
EP3700807B1 (en) | 2021-12-08 |
WO2019081664A1 (en) | 2019-05-02 |
US11485448B2 (en) | 2022-11-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI506944B (zh) | 馬達單元、馬達驅動裝置及踏板驅動裝置 | |
US9359040B2 (en) | Electric bike retrofit for disc brakes bicycle | |
US20070216129A1 (en) | Self-propelled wheel for bicycles and similar vehicles | |
US8646561B2 (en) | Assembling structure for wheel and hub of electric bicycle | |
JP6694885B2 (ja) | 電気的に援助される人力車両用ドライブトレーンシステム | |
JPH11502482A (ja) | 補助パワーを有するペダル自転車 | |
WO2017033008A1 (en) | Transmission systems and improvements relating to bicycles and vehicles | |
WO2010022578A1 (zh) | 一种电动助力自行车脚踏力矩传感系统 | |
US20230415850A1 (en) | Electric Bicycle Motor System | |
CN105270528B (zh) | 无链自行车及其集成底架 | |
JP2011073528A (ja) | ハイブリッド小型車両 | |
TWI773905B (zh) | 輪軸組合 | |
JP2021500270A (ja) | エネルギー伝達システム | |
RU2223886C2 (ru) | Велосипед | |
CN115571257A (zh) | 中置电机及代驾折叠电动车 | |
CN108609105B (zh) | 一种人力驱动车助力装置 | |
KR20110020506A (ko) | 3륜 전기스쿠터 | |
US20140070540A1 (en) | Wheelmill | |
CN220009333U (zh) | 一种无辐式空心轮毂车轮及自行车 | |
CN220009332U (zh) | 一种无辐式空心轮毂车轮及电动自行车 | |
CN108609104B (zh) | 用于人力驱动车的助力装置 | |
CN108749994B (zh) | 一种助力装置 | |
WO2006054736A1 (ja) | ホイールイン式回転補助空圧装置 | |
CN116461250A (zh) | 一种无辐式空心轮毂车轮及自行车 | |
CN116461251A (zh) | 一种无辐式空心轮毂车轮及电动自行车 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20211013 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20220912 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20220920 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20221213 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20230217 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20230315 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20230328 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20230424 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7274229 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |