JP2021146328A - Dye crushing apparatus - Google Patents

Dye crushing apparatus Download PDF

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JP2021146328A
JP2021146328A JP2020116021A JP2020116021A JP2021146328A JP 2021146328 A JP2021146328 A JP 2021146328A JP 2020116021 A JP2020116021 A JP 2020116021A JP 2020116021 A JP2020116021 A JP 2020116021A JP 2021146328 A JP2021146328 A JP 2021146328A
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space
fixed
groove
movable
helical gear
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屠小芳
Xiao Fang Tu
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LEI WANG
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LEI WANG
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • B01F27/906—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms  with fixed axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225—Feed means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/24—Drives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

To disclose a dye crushing apparatus.SOLUTION: A dye crushing apparatus described in the present application includes a body. A diversion space is installed in the body. An inlet that communicates with the outside is installed on an upper wall of the diversion space. Fixed blocks are fixed to front and rear walls of the diversion space. A third concave groove that opens upward is formed on an upper wall of the fixed block. A sub-transmission device is installed in the third concave groove. The present invention is simple in structure and operation. By rotating a dye cylinder by a main transmission shaft and at the same time rotating a blade, the efficiency of crushing the dye is guaranteed. A filter plate controls the degree of crushing of the dye. A push rod separates the diversion space and the stirring space, and at the same time controls the discharge of the stirred dye.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は染料技術分野を取り上げて、具体的には染料粉砕装置である。 The present invention takes up the field of dye technology, and specifically is a dye crushing device.

染料は用途が広いため、多くの生産活動に使用される。取り扱いと運搬を簡単にするために、染料成品は大体粉末状であり、染料を大量に購入する場合は、よく一箇所に積めるため、時間を経つと一部の染料が固化して後続の加工に不便をもたらす恐れがある。固化した染料に対し、従来のやり方は粉砕機を利用して染料を粉砕してから使用し、しかし、粉砕加工により染料のサイズが違ってくるため、後続の溶解と使用に不便である。 Due to its versatility, dyes are used in many production activities. For ease of handling and transportation, dye products are generally in powder form, and when purchasing large quantities of dyes, they are often stacked in one place, so over time some dyes will solidify for subsequent processing. May cause inconvenience. For solidified dyes, the conventional method is used after crushing the dye using a crusher, but the size of the dye differs depending on the crushing process, which is inconvenient for subsequent dissolution and use.

中国特許出願公開第１０６３３４６０７号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 106334607

本願は染料粉砕装置を提供し、従来技術における上記欠点を解消することを目的とする。 The present application provides a dye crushing apparatus, and an object of the present application is to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks in the prior art.

本願に記載の染料粉砕装置は、本体を含み、前記本体には分流空間が設置され、前記分流空間の上壁には外部と連通する投入口が設置され、前記分流空間の前後壁には固定ブロックが固定され、前記固定ブロックの上壁には上方に開口する第三凹溝が形成され、前記第三凹溝には副伝動装置が設置され、前記第三凹溝の下側において前記固定ブロックにはモータ伝動空間が設置され、前記モータ伝動空間の左壁には第一モータが固定され、前記第一モータが第一伝動軸と伝動可能に連結され、前記第一伝動軸には第六はすば歯車が固定され、前記第六はすば歯車が第一はすば歯車と噛み合っており、前記第一はすば歯車が主伝動軸に固定され、前記主伝動軸が前記モータ伝動空間の上下壁と回転可能に連結され、前記第三凹溝の左右側において前記固定ブロックの上壁には回転溝が対称に形成され、前記回転溝の左右壁には第一位置制限溝が形成され、前記第一位置制限溝が第二位置制限溝と連結され、前記第二位置制限溝には可動棒がスライド可能に連結され、前記第二位置制限溝の下壁には前記可動棒と連結された第二ばねが固定され、前記可動棒には第五回転軸が回転可能に取り付けられ、前記第五回転軸にはローラが固定され、前記ローラには染料筒が設置され、前記分流空間の上壁には環状溝が形成され、前記染料筒が上方へ前記環状溝に延在し、前記染料筒の内壁は濾過板によって貫通され、前記固定ブロックの下端には撹拌空間が設置され、前記主伝動軸が下方へ前記撹拌空間に延在して前記撹拌空間の下壁と回転可能に連結され、前記撹拌空間において前記主伝動軸には第一インペラが固定的に連結され、前記撹拌空間の右壁には第一凹溝が形成され、前記第一凹溝が右方へ排出口と連結され、前記撹拌空間の右壁には第一可動空間が設置され、前記第一可動空間には主伝動装置が設置されている。 The dye crushing apparatus described in the present application includes a main body, a diversion space is installed in the main body, an inlet for communicating with the outside is installed in the upper wall of the diversion space, and fixed to the front and rear walls of the diversion space. The block is fixed, a third concave groove that opens upward is formed on the upper wall of the fixed block, a secondary transmission device is installed in the third concave groove, and the fixing is performed on the lower side of the third concave groove. A motor transmission space is installed in the block, a first motor is fixed to the left wall of the motor transmission space, the first motor is movably connected to the first transmission shaft, and the first transmission shaft is connected to the first motor. The sixth helical gear is fixed, the sixth helical gear meshes with the first helical gear, the first helical gear is fixed to the main transmission shaft, and the main transmission shaft is the motor. It is rotatably connected to the upper and lower walls of the transmission space, and on the left and right sides of the third concave groove, rotary grooves are symmetrically formed on the upper wall of the fixed block, and the first position limiting groove is formed on the left and right walls of the rotary groove. Is formed, the first position limiting groove is connected to the second position limiting groove, a movable rod is slidably connected to the second position limiting groove, and the movable rod is slidably connected to the lower wall of the second position limiting groove. A second spring connected to the rod is fixed, a fifth rotating shaft is rotatably attached to the movable rod, a roller is fixed to the fifth rotating shaft, and a dye cylinder is installed on the roller. An annular groove is formed on the upper wall of the diversion space, the dye cylinder extends upward to the annular groove, the inner wall of the dye cylinder is penetrated by a filter plate, and a stirring space is provided at the lower end of the fixed block. Installed, the main transmission shaft extends downward to the stirring space and is rotatably connected to the lower wall of the stirring space, and the first impeller is fixedly connected to the main transmission shaft in the stirring space. A first concave groove is formed on the right wall of the stirring space, the first concave groove is connected to the discharge port to the right, and a first movable space is installed on the right wall of the stirring space. A main transmission device is installed in one movable space.

有利なことに、前記副伝動装置は前記主伝動軸を含み、前記主伝動軸が上方へ前記第三凹溝に延在して前記第三凹溝の底壁に回転可能に連結され、前記第三凹溝において前記主伝動軸には第一摩擦盤と第三歯車とが固定的に連結され、前記第三歯車は左右方へ第二歯車と噛み合っており、二つの前記第二歯車が左右対称に配置され、前記第二歯車が第四回転軸に固定され、前記第四回転軸が可動板に回転可能に取り付けられ、前記可動板が前記第三凹溝とスライド可能に連結され、前記可動板には連通穴が設置され、前記主伝動軸が前記連通穴を通り抜けており、前記第三凹溝において前記染料筒の下壁には第二摩擦盤が固定され、前記第四回転軸には第一スプラインスリーブがスプラインにより連結され、前記第一スプラインスリーブが前記染料筒の下壁に回転可能に取り付けられ、前記第四回転軸が上方へ前記染料筒に延在し且つ刃物と固定されている。 Advantageously, the sub-transmission device includes the main transmission shaft, the main transmission shaft extending upward into the third concave groove and rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the third concave groove. In the third concave groove, the first friction plate and the third gear are fixedly connected to the main transmission shaft, the third gear meshes with the second gear to the left and right, and the two second gears Arranged symmetrically, the second gear is fixed to the fourth rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably attached to the movable plate, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the third concave groove. A communication hole is provided in the movable plate, the main transmission shaft passes through the communication hole, a second friction plate is fixed to the lower wall of the dye cylinder in the third concave groove, and the fourth rotation. A first spline sleeve is connected to the shaft by a spline, the first spline sleeve is rotatably attached to the lower wall of the dye cylinder, and the fourth rotation shaft extends upward to the dye cylinder and with a blade. It is fixed.

有利なことに、前記主伝動装置は、前記第一可動空間の上壁に固定された第二モータを含み、前記第二モータが第二伝動軸と伝動可能に連結され、前記第二伝動軸には第一プーリが固定され、前記第一プーリが前記第一搬送ベルトにより第二プーリと連結され、前記第二プーリが第二スプラインスリーブに固定され、前記第一可動空間の左側には第二可動空間が設置され、前記第二スプラインスリーブが前記第一可動空間と前記第二可動空間との間に回転可能に取り付けられ、前記第二スプラインスリーブには第四伝動軸がスプラインにより連結され、前記第四伝動軸が右方へ押し棒が回転可能に連結され、前記押し棒が前記第一可動空間の右壁とスライド可能に連結され且つ前記本体を貫通しており、前記第四伝動軸の右側には円台が固定され、前記円台が第二はすば歯車とスライド可能に連結され、前記第二はすば歯車の右壁にはＴ字形環状溝が形成され、前記Ｔ字形環状溝には固定棒が回転可能に連結され、前記固定棒の右端が前記第一可動空間の右壁に固定されている。 Advantageously, the main transmission device includes a second motor fixed to the upper wall of the first movable space, and the second motor is communicably connected to the second transmission shaft so that the second transmission shaft can be transmitted. The first pulley is fixed to the second pulley, the first pulley is connected to the second pulley by the first transport belt, the second pulley is fixed to the second spline sleeve, and the second pulley is fixed to the left side of the first movable space. Two movable spaces are installed, the second spline sleeve is rotatably attached between the first movable space and the second movable space, and a fourth transmission shaft is connected to the second spline sleeve by a spline. , The fourth transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the right with a push rod, the push rod is slidably connected to the right wall of the first movable space, and penetrates the main body, and the fourth transmission A circular table is fixed to the right side of the shaft, the circular table is slidably connected to the second helical gear, and a T-shaped annular groove is formed on the right wall of the second helical gear. A fixing rod is rotatably connected to the shaped annular groove, and the right end of the fixing rod is fixed to the right wall of the first movable space.

有利なことに、前記第一可動空間の下側には水抽出空間が設置され、前記水抽出空間の右側には入水口が設置され、前記水抽出空間の左側には前記撹拌空間と連結された排水口が設置され、前記水抽出空間の下壁には第三伝動軸が回転可能に取り付けられ、前記第三伝動軸には第二インペラが固定され、前記第三伝動軸が上方へ前記第一可動空間に延在し且つ第三はすば歯車と固定的に連結され、前記第三はすば歯車が上方へ前記第二はすば歯車と噛み合っている。 Advantageously, a water extraction space is installed below the first movable space, a water inlet is installed on the right side of the water extraction space, and is connected to the stirring space on the left side of the water extraction space. A drainage port is installed, a third transmission shaft is rotatably attached to the lower wall of the water extraction space, a second impeller is fixed to the third transmission shaft, and the third transmission shaft moves upward. It extends to the first movable space and is fixedly connected to the third helical gear, and the third helical gear is meshed upward with the second helical gear.

有利なことに、前記第四伝動軸が左方へ前記第二可動空間に延在し且つ第一摩擦ブロックと固定的に連結され、前記第二可動空間の左壁には第一回転軸が回転可能に取り付けられ、前記第一回転軸には第四プーリと第四はすば歯車が固定され、前記第四はすば歯車の右面には第二摩擦ブロックが固定され、前記第二可動空間の左壁にはウォームが回転可能に取り付けられ、前記ウォームには第三プーリが固定され、前記第三プーリが第二搬送ベルトによって前記第四プーリと連結され、前記ウォームがウオームギヤと噛み合っており、前記ウオームギヤがスクリューに固定され、前記第二可動空間の下側には第二スライド溝が形成され、前記スクリューが下方へ前記第二スライド溝に延在し且つ前記第二スライド溝と前記第二可動空間との間に回転可能に連結され、前記スクリューには前記第二スライド溝とスライド可能に連結された第一仕切り板がネジ山を介して連結され、前記第二スライド溝が前記第一凹溝を貫通している。 Advantageously, the fourth transmission shaft extends to the left in the second movable space and is fixedly connected to the first friction block, and the first rotation shaft is on the left wall of the second movable space. It is rotatably attached, and a fourth pulley and a fourth helical gear are fixed to the first rotating shaft, and a second friction block is fixed to the right surface of the fourth helical gear, and the second movable A worm is rotatably attached to the left wall of the space, a third pulley is fixed to the worm, the third pulley is connected to the fourth pulley by a second transport belt, and the worm meshes with a worm gear. The worm gear is fixed to the screw, a second slide groove is formed on the lower side of the second movable space, the screw extends downward to the second slide groove, and the second slide groove and the said. A first partition plate rotatably connected to the second movable space and slidably connected to the second slide groove is connected to the screw via a screw thread, and the second slide groove is connected to the screw. It penetrates the first concave groove.

有利なことに、前記第二可動空間の上端には第三スライド溝が形成され、前記第三スライド溝の下壁には上方に開口する第二凹溝が形成され、前記第二凹溝と前記第二可動空間との間には第二回転軸が回転可能に取り付けられ、前記第二回転軸が下方へ前記第二可動空間に延在して第五はすば歯車と固定的に連結され、前記第五はすば歯車が前記第四はすば歯車と噛み合っており、前記第二凹溝において前記第二回転軸の上端には第七はすば歯車が固定的に連結され、前記第七はすば歯車が第八はすば歯車と噛み合っており、前記第八はすば歯車が第三回転軸に固定され、前記第三回転軸が前記第二凹溝の前後壁と回転可能に連結され、前記第三回転軸には第一歯車が固定され、前記第三スライド溝において前記第一歯車の上端がラックと噛み合っており、前記ラックが前記第三スライド溝とスライド可能に連結されている。 Advantageously, a third slide groove is formed at the upper end of the second movable space, and a second concave groove that opens upward is formed on the lower wall of the third slide groove. A second rotating shaft is rotatably attached to the second movable space, and the second rotating shaft extends downward to the second movable space and is fixedly connected to the fifth helical gear. The fifth helical gear is meshed with the fourth helical gear, and the seventh helical gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rotating shaft in the second concave groove. The seventh helical gear meshes with the eighth helical gear, the eighth helical gear is fixed to the third rotating shaft, and the third rotating shaft is attached to the front and rear walls of the second concave groove. It is rotatably connected, the first gear is fixed to the third rotating shaft, the upper end of the first gear meshes with the rack in the third slide groove, and the rack is slidable with the third slide groove. Is connected to.

有利なことに、前記固定ブロックの右壁には第一スライド溝が形成され、前記第一スライド溝の左壁には油圧空間が設置され、前記油圧空間の右側には第一ピストン板が設置され、前記第一ピストン板には第一押し棒が固定され、前記第一押し棒が左方へ前記第一スライド溝に延在し且つ前記第一スライド溝と前記油圧空間との間にスライド可能に連結され、前記第一スライド溝において前記第一押し棒が第一ばねによって前記第一スライド溝の左壁と連結され、前記油圧空間の左側には左方に開口する第四スライド溝が形成され、前記油圧空間の左側には第四ピストン板が設置され、前記第四ピストン板が第二押し棒と固定的に連結され、前記第二押し棒が前記第四スライド溝に延在し且つ前記第四スライド溝と前記油圧空間との間にスライド可能に連結され、前記第四スライド溝において前記第二押し棒には第二仕切り板が固定的に連結され、前記第二仕切り板が前記第四スライド溝とスライド可能に連結されている。 Advantageously, a first slide groove is formed on the right wall of the fixed block, a hydraulic space is installed on the left wall of the first slide groove, and a first piston plate is installed on the right side of the hydraulic space. The first push rod is fixed to the first piston plate, and the first push rod extends to the left in the first slide groove and slides between the first slide groove and the hydraulic space. In the first slide groove, the first push rod is connected to the left wall of the first slide groove by a first spring, and a fourth slide groove that opens to the left is on the left side of the hydraulic space. A fourth piston plate is installed on the left side of the hydraulic space, the fourth piston plate is fixedly connected to the second push rod, and the second push rod extends into the fourth slide groove. Further, the fourth slide groove and the hydraulic space are slidably connected, and in the fourth slide groove, the second partition plate is fixedly connected to the second push rod, and the second partition plate is connected. It is slidably connected to the fourth slide groove.

有利なことに、前記分流空間の左壁には第三位置制限溝が形成され、前記第三位置制限溝と前記第四スライド溝が同じ水平線に位置し、前記第三位置制限溝が可動ブロックとスライド可能に連結され、前記可動ブロックが第三ばねによって前記第三位置制限溝と連結されている。 Advantageously, a third position limiting groove is formed on the left wall of the diversion space, the third position limiting groove and the fourth slide groove are located on the same horizontal line, and the third position limiting groove is a movable block. The movable block is slidably connected to the third position limiting groove by a third spring.

本発明は構造と操作が簡単であり、主伝動軸により染料筒を自転させると同時に、刃物を回転させることで、染料に対する粉砕の効率を保証し、濾過板により染料の粉砕具合を制御し、押し棒により分流空間と撹拌空間を分離させると同時に、撹拌された染料の排出を制御する。 The present invention has a simple structure and operation. The dye cylinder is rotated by the main transmission shaft, and at the same time, the blade is rotated to guarantee the efficiency of crushing the dye, and the filter plate controls the crushing condition of the dye. The push rod separates the diversion space and the stirring space, and at the same time controls the discharge of the stirred dye.

下記に図１〜４をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する：図１は本発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図１の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 are the same.

図１は本発明の全体構成模式図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of the present invention. 図２は図１におけるＡ部の拡大構成模式図FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in FIG. 図３は図１におけるＢ部の拡大構成模式図FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B in FIG. 図４は図１におけるＣ部の拡大構成模式図FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part C in FIG.

本願に記載の染料粉砕装置は、本体２を含み、前記本体２には分流空間３が設置され、前記分流空間３の上壁には外部と連通する投入口１が設置され、前記分流空間３の前後壁には固定ブロック１７が固定され、前記固定ブロック１７の上壁には上方に開口する第三凹溝６５が形成され、前記第三凹溝６５には副伝動装置が設置され、前記第三凹溝６５の下側において前記固定ブロック１７にはモータ伝動空間４が設置され、前記モータ伝動空間４の左壁には第一モータ１８が固定され、前記第一モータ１８が第一伝動軸１９と伝動可能に連結され、前記第一伝動軸１９には第六はすば歯車９が固定され、前記第六はすば歯車９が第一はすば歯車１６と噛み合っており、前記第一はすば歯車１６が主伝動軸２２に固定され、前記主伝動軸２２が前記モータ伝動空間４の上下壁と回転可能に連結され、前記第三凹溝６５の左右側において前記固定ブロック１７の上壁には回転溝６９が対称に形成され、前記回転溝６９の左右壁には第一位置制限溝６８が形成され、前記第一位置制限溝６８が第二位置制限溝７２と連結され、前記第二位置制限溝７２には可動棒７０がスライド可能に連結され、前記第二位置制限溝７２の下壁には前記可動棒７０と連結された第二ばね７１が固定され、前記可動棒７０には第五回転軸６７が回転可能に取り付けられ、前記第五回転軸６７にはローラ６６が固定され、前記ローラ６６には染料筒１３が設置され、前記分流空間３の上壁には環状溝１２が形成され、前記染料筒１３が上方へ前記環状溝１２に延在し、前記染料筒１３の内壁は濾過板１４によって貫通され、前記固定ブロック１７の下端には撹拌空間２０が設置され、前記主伝動軸２２が下方へ前記撹拌空間２０に延在して前記撹拌空間２０の下壁と回転可能に連結され、前記撹拌空間２０において前記主伝動軸２２には第一インペラ２１が固定的に連結され、前記撹拌空間２０の右壁には第一凹溝２３が形成され、前記第一凹溝２３が右方へ排出口１１と連結され、前記撹拌空間２０の右壁には第一可動空間３０が設置され、前記第一可動空間３０には主伝動装置が設置されている。 The dye crushing apparatus described in the present application includes a main body 2, a diversion space 3 is installed in the main body 2, an inlet 1 communicating with the outside is installed on the upper wall of the diversion space 3, and the diversion space 3 is provided. A fixed block 17 is fixed to the front and rear walls of the fixed block 17, a third concave groove 65 that opens upward is formed on the upper wall of the fixed block 17, and a secondary transmission device is installed in the third concave groove 65. A motor transmission space 4 is installed in the fixed block 17 below the third concave groove 65, a first motor 18 is fixed to the left wall of the motor transmission space 4, and the first motor 18 is the first transmission. The sixth helical gear 9 is fixed to the first transmission shaft 19 so as to be transmitably connected to the shaft 19, and the sixth helical gear 9 meshes with the first helical gear 16. The first helical gear 16 is fixed to the main transmission shaft 22, the main transmission shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the upper and lower walls of the motor transmission space 4, and the fixing blocks are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the third concave groove 65. Rotating grooves 69 are symmetrically formed on the upper wall of 17, and first position limiting grooves 68 are formed on the left and right walls of the rotating groove 69, and the first position limiting groove 68 is connected to the second position limiting groove 72. A movable rod 70 is slidably connected to the second position limiting groove 72, and a second spring 71 connected to the movable rod 70 is fixed to the lower wall of the second position limiting groove 72. A fifth rotating shaft 67 is rotatably attached to the movable rod 70, a roller 66 is fixed to the fifth rotating shaft 67, a dye cylinder 13 is installed on the roller 66, and an upper wall of the diversion space 3 is installed. An annular groove 12 is formed in the structure, the dye cylinder 13 extends upward in the annular groove 12, the inner wall of the dye cylinder 13 is penetrated by a filter plate 14, and a stirring space 20 is formed at the lower end of the fixed block 17. Is installed, and the main transmission shaft 22 extends downward to the stirring space 20 and is rotatably connected to the lower wall of the stirring space 20. In the stirring space 20, the main transmission shaft 22 has a first impeller. 21 is fixedly connected, a first concave groove 23 is formed on the right wall of the stirring space 20, the first concave groove 23 is connected to the discharge port 11 to the right, and the right wall of the stirring space 20 is connected. A first movable space 30 is installed in the first movable space 30, and a main transmission device is installed in the first movable space 30.

有利なことに、前記副伝動装置は前記主伝動軸２２を含み、前記主伝動軸２２が上方へ前記第三凹溝６５に延在して前記第三凹溝６５の底壁に回転可能に連結され、前記第三凹溝６５において前記主伝動軸２２には第一摩擦盤７８と第三歯車７６とが固定的に連結され、前記第三歯車７６は左右方へ第二歯車７３と噛み合っており、二つの前記第二歯車７３が左右対称に配置され、前記第二歯車７３が第四回転軸６３に固定され、前記第四回転軸６３が可動板７４に回転可能に取り付けられ、前記可動板７４が前記第三凹溝６５とスライド可能に連結され、前記可動板７４には連通穴７５が設置され、前記主伝動軸２２が前記連通穴７５を通り抜けており、前記第三凹溝６５において前記染料筒１３の下壁には第二摩擦盤７９が固定され、前記第四回転軸６３には第一スプラインスリーブ８０がスプラインにより連結され、前記第一スプラインスリーブ８０が前記染料筒１３の下壁に回転可能に取り付けられ、前記第四回転軸６３が上方へ前記染料筒１３に延在し且つ刃物１５と固定されている。 Advantageously, the sub-transmission device includes the main transmission shaft 22 so that the main transmission shaft 22 extends upward into the third recess 65 and is rotatable to the bottom wall of the third recess 65. The first friction plate 78 and the third gear 76 are fixedly connected to the main transmission shaft 22 in the third concave groove 65, and the third gear 76 meshes with the second gear 73 to the left and right. The two second gears 73 are arranged symmetrically, the second gear 73 is fixed to the fourth rotating shaft 63, and the fourth rotating shaft 63 is rotatably attached to the movable plate 74. The movable plate 74 is slidably connected to the third concave groove 65, the movable plate 74 is provided with a communication hole 75, the main transmission shaft 22 passes through the communication hole 75, and the third concave groove At 65, a second friction plate 79 is fixed to the lower wall of the dye cylinder 13, a first spline sleeve 80 is connected to the fourth rotating shaft 63 by a spline, and the first spline sleeve 80 is connected to the dye cylinder 13. It is rotatably attached to the lower wall, and the fourth rotating shaft 63 extends upward to the dye cylinder 13 and is fixed to the blade 15.

有利なことに、前記主伝動装置は、前記第一可動空間３０の上壁に固定された第二モータ２９を含み、前記第二モータ２９が第二伝動軸２８と伝動可能に連結され、前記第二伝動軸２８には第一プーリ２７が固定され、前記第一プーリ２７が前記第一搬送ベルト２６により第二プーリ３１と連結され、前記第二プーリ３１が第二スプラインスリーブ４２に固定され、前記第一可動空間３０の左側には第二可動空間６４が設置され、前記第二スプラインスリーブ４２が前記第一可動空間３０と前記第二可動空間６４との間に回転可能に取り付けられ、前記第二スプラインスリーブ４２には第四伝動軸４３がスプラインにより連結され、前記第四伝動軸４３が右方へ押し棒３４が回転可能に連結され、前記押し棒３４が前記第一可動空間３０の右壁とスライド可能に連結され且つ前記本体２を貫通しており、前記第四伝動軸４３の右側には円台３３が固定され、前記円台３３が第二はすば歯車３２とスライド可能に連結され、前記第二はすば歯車３２の右壁にはＴ字形環状溝３６が形成され、前記Ｔ字形環状溝３６には固定棒３５が回転可能に連結され、前記固定棒３５の右端が前記第一可動空間３０の右壁に固定されている。 Advantageously, the main transmission device includes a second motor 29 fixed to the upper wall of the first movable space 30, and the second motor 29 is communicably connected to the second transmission shaft 28. The first pulley 27 is fixed to the second transmission shaft 28, the first pulley 27 is connected to the second pulley 31 by the first transport belt 26, and the second pulley 31 is fixed to the second spline sleeve 42. A second movable space 64 is installed on the left side of the first movable space 30, and the second spline sleeve 42 is rotatably attached between the first movable space 30 and the second movable space 64. A fourth transmission shaft 43 is connected to the second spline sleeve 42 by a spline, a push rod 34 is rotatably connected to the fourth transmission shaft 43 to the right, and the push rod 34 is connected to the first movable space 30. The circular base 33 is fixed to the right side of the fourth transmission shaft 43, and the circular base 33 slides with the second helical gear 32. A T-shaped annular groove 36 is formed on the right wall of the second helical gear 32, and a fixing rod 35 is rotatably connected to the T-shaped annular groove 36. The right end is fixed to the right wall of the first movable space 30.

有利なことに、前記第一可動空間３０の下側には水抽出空間３８が設置され、前記水抽出空間３８の右側には入水口が設置され、前記水抽出空間３８の左側には前記撹拌空間２０と連結された排水口４１が設置され、前記水抽出空間３８の下壁には第三伝動軸４０が回転可能に取り付けられ、前記第三伝動軸４０には第二インペラ３９が固定され、前記第三伝動軸４０が上方へ前記第一可動空間３０に延在し且つ第三はすば歯車３７と固定的に連結され、前記第三はすば歯車３７が上方へ前記第二はすば歯車３２と噛み合っている。 Advantageously, a water extraction space 38 is installed below the first movable space 30, a water inlet is installed on the right side of the water extraction space 38, and the stirring is installed on the left side of the water extraction space 38. A drainage port 41 connected to the space 20 is installed, a third transmission shaft 40 is rotatably attached to the lower wall of the water extraction space 38, and a second impeller 39 is fixed to the third transmission shaft 40. The third transmission shaft 40 extends upward in the first movable space 30 and is fixedly connected to the third helical gear 37, and the third helical gear 37 moves upward. It meshes with the helical gear 32.

有利なことに、前記第四伝動軸４３が左方へ前記第二可動空間６４に延在し且つ第一摩擦ブロック４４と固定的に連結され、前記第二可動空間６４の左壁には第一回転軸５２が回転可能に取り付けられ、前記第一回転軸５２には第四プーリ５３と第四はすば歯車４７が固定され、前記第四はすば歯車４７の右面には第二摩擦ブロック４５が固定され、前記第二可動空間６４の左壁にはウォーム５０が回転可能に取り付けられ、前記ウォーム５０には第三プーリ４６が固定され、前記第三プーリ４６が第二搬送ベルト５１によって前記第四プーリ５３と連結され、前記ウォーム５０がウオームギヤ４９と噛み合っており、前記ウオームギヤ４９がスクリュー４８に固定され、前記第二可動空間６４の下側には第二スライド溝２４が形成され、前記スクリュー４８が下方へ前記第二スライド溝２４に延在し且つ前記第二スライド溝２４と前記第二可動空間６４との間に回転可能に連結され、前記スクリュー４８には前記第二スライド溝２４とスライド可能に連結された第一仕切り板２５がネジ山を介して連結され、前記第二スライド溝２４が前記第一凹溝２３を貫通している。 Advantageously, the fourth transmission shaft 43 extends to the left in the second movable space 64 and is fixedly connected to the first friction block 44, and is connected to the left wall of the second movable space 64. The one-rotating shaft 52 is rotatably attached, the fourth pulley 53 and the fourth helical gear 47 are fixed to the first rotating shaft 52, and the second friction is applied to the right surface of the fourth helical gear 47. The block 45 is fixed, the worm 50 is rotatably attached to the left wall of the second movable space 64, the third pulley 46 is fixed to the worm 50, and the third pulley 46 is attached to the second transport belt 51. The worm 50 is engaged with the worm gear 49, the worm gear 49 is fixed to the screw 48, and a second slide groove 24 is formed under the second movable space 64. The screw 48 extends downward into the second slide groove 24 and is rotatably connected between the second slide groove 24 and the second movable space 64, and the second slide is connected to the screw 48. The first partition plate 25 slidably connected to the groove 24 is connected via a screw thread, and the second slide groove 24 penetrates the first concave groove 23.

有利なことに、前記第二可動空間６４の上端には第三スライド溝６２が形成され、前記第三スライド溝６２の下壁には上方に開口する第二凹溝６１が形成され、前記第二凹溝６１と前記第二可動空間６４との間には第二回転軸５５が回転可能に取り付けられ、前記第二回転軸５５が下方へ前記第二可動空間６４に延在して第五はすば歯車５４と固定的に連結され、前記第五はすば歯車５４が前記第四はすば歯車４７と噛み合っており、前記第二凹溝６１において前記第二回転軸５５の上端には第七はすば歯車５６が固定的に連結され、前記第七はすば歯車５６が第八はすば歯車５８と噛み合っており、前記第八はすば歯車５８が第三回転軸５７に固定され、前記第三回転軸５７が前記第二凹溝６１の前後壁と回転可能に連結され、前記第三回転軸５７には第一歯車５９が固定され、前記第三スライド溝６２において前記第一歯車５９の上端がラック６０と噛み合っており、前記ラック６０が前記第三スライド溝６２とスライド可能に連結されている。 Advantageously, a third slide groove 62 is formed at the upper end of the second movable space 64, and a second concave groove 61 that opens upward is formed on the lower wall of the third slide groove 62. A second rotating shaft 55 is rotatably attached between the two concave grooves 61 and the second movable space 64, and the second rotating shaft 55 extends downward to the second movable space 64 to form a fifth. It is fixedly connected to the helical gear 54, and the fifth helical gear 54 meshes with the fourth helical gear 47, and in the second concave groove 61, at the upper end of the second rotating shaft 55. The seventh helical gear 56 is fixedly connected, the seventh helical gear 56 meshes with the eighth helical gear 58, and the eighth helical gear 58 is the third rotating shaft 57. The third rotating shaft 57 is rotatably connected to the front and rear walls of the second concave groove 61, and the first gear 59 is fixed to the third rotating shaft 57 in the third slide groove 62. The upper end of the first gear 59 meshes with the rack 60, and the rack 60 is slidably connected to the third slide groove 62.

有利なことに、前記固定ブロック１７の右壁には第一スライド溝８が形成され、前記第一スライド溝８の左壁には油圧空間１０が設置され、前記油圧空間１０の右側には第一ピストン板５が設置され、前記第一ピストン板５には第一押し棒６が固定され、前記第一押し棒６が左方へ前記第一スライド溝８に延在し且つ前記第一スライド溝８と前記油圧空間１０との間にスライド可能に連結され、前記第一スライド溝８において前記第一押し棒６が第一ばね７によって前記第一スライド溝８の左壁と連結され、前記油圧空間１０の左側には左方に開口する第四スライド溝８６が形成され、前記油圧空間１０の左側には第四ピストン板８７が設置され、前記第四ピストン板８７が第二押し棒８５と固定的に連結され、前記第二押し棒８５が前記第四スライド溝８６に延在し且つ前記第四スライド溝８６と前記油圧空間１０との間にスライド可能に連結され、前記第四スライド溝８６において前記第二押し棒８５には第二仕切り板８４が固定的に連結され、前記第二仕切り板８４が前記第四スライド溝８６とスライド可能に連結されている。 Advantageously, a first slide groove 8 is formed on the right wall of the fixed block 17, a hydraulic space 10 is installed on the left wall of the first slide groove 8, and a first slide groove 8 is provided on the right side of the hydraulic space 10. A one-piston plate 5 is installed, a first push rod 6 is fixed to the first piston plate 5, the first push rod 6 extends to the left in the first slide groove 8, and the first slide. The groove 8 and the hydraulic space 10 are slidably connected, and in the first slide groove 8, the first push rod 6 is connected to the left wall of the first slide groove 8 by a first spring 7. A fourth slide groove 86 that opens to the left is formed on the left side of the hydraulic space 10, a fourth piston plate 87 is installed on the left side of the hydraulic space 10, and the fourth piston plate 87 is a second push rod 85. The second push rod 85 extends to the fourth slide groove 86 and is slidably connected between the fourth slide groove 86 and the hydraulic space 10 so as to be slidably connected to the fourth slide. In the groove 86, the second partition plate 84 is fixedly connected to the second push rod 85, and the second partition plate 84 is slidably connected to the fourth slide groove 86.

有利なことに、前記分流空間３の左壁には第三位置制限溝８１が形成され、前記第三位置制限溝８１と前記第四スライド溝８６が同じ水平線に位置し、前記第三位置制限溝８１が可動ブロック８２とスライド可能に連結され、前記可動ブロック８２が第三ばね８３によって前記第三位置制限溝８１と連結されている。 Advantageously, a third position limiting groove 81 is formed on the left wall of the diversion space 3, the third position limiting groove 81 and the fourth slide groove 86 are located on the same horizontal line, and the third position limiting groove 81 is formed. The groove 81 is slidably connected to the movable block 82, and the movable block 82 is connected to the third position limiting groove 81 by a third spring 83.

初期状態において、前記第一モータ１８と前記第二モータ２９とが作動していない。 In the initial state, the first motor 18 and the second motor 29 are not operating.

作動時、染料を投入口１から染料筒１３に投入し、染料筒１３が降下し、第一摩擦盤７８と第二摩擦盤７９とが接触し、第一モータ１８が回転し、第一伝動軸１９が第六はすば歯車９と第一はすば歯車１６とを回転させ、第一はすば歯車１６が主伝動軸２２を回転させ、主伝動軸２２が第一インペラ２１を回転させ、さらに第一摩擦盤７８と第三歯車７６とを回転させ、第一摩擦盤７８が第二摩擦盤７９により染料筒１３を回転させ、第三歯車７６が第二歯車７３により第四回転軸６３を回転させ、第四回転軸６３が刃物１５を回転させ、そして刃物１５が染料を粉砕し、粉砕された染料が濾過板１４を経由して分流空間３に入り、第二モータ２９が回転し、第二伝動軸２８が第一プーリ２７を回転させ、第一プーリ２７が第一搬送ベルト２６により第二プーリ３１を回転させ、第二プーリ３１が第二スプラインスリーブ４２により第四伝動軸４３を回転させ、第四伝動軸４３が第二はすば歯車３２により第三はすば歯車３７を回転させ、第三はすば歯車３７が第三伝動軸４０により第二インペラ３９を回転させ、水抽出空間３８が撹拌空間２０に水を加える。
染料の濃度が一定値に達したら、押し棒３４を押し、押し棒３４が第四伝動軸４３を移動させ、第二はすば歯車３２が回転を止め、水抽出空間３８が作動を止め、第一摩擦ブロック４４と第二摩擦ブロック４５とが接触し、第四はすば歯車４７が第四プーリ５３と第五はすば歯車５４とを回転させ、第四プーリ５３が第三プーリ４６によりウォーム５０とウオームギヤ４９とを回転させ、ウオームギヤ４９がスクリュー４８により第一仕切り板２５を移動させ、撹拌空間２０にある液体が排出口１１から流れ出し、第五はすば歯車５４が第七はすば歯車５６により第八はすば歯車５８を回転させ、第八はすば歯車５８が第一歯車５９によりラック６０を移動させ、ラック６０が左方へ第一スライド溝８に伸びて第一押し棒６を押して移動させ、第二押し棒８５が第二仕切り板８４を移動させ、そして第二仕切り板８４が第三位置制限溝８１に入る。
染料を排出し終えたら、第二モータ２９を逆回転させ、第一仕切り板２５が閉じられ、ラック６０と第二仕切り板８４とが初期状態に戻る。
作業が終わったら、第一モータ１８と第二モータ２９とを停止する。 At the time of operation, the dye is charged into the dye cylinder 13 from the charging port 1, the dye cylinder 13 is lowered, the first friction plate 78 and the second friction plate 79 are in contact with each other, the first motor 18 is rotated, and the first transmission is performed. The shaft 19 rotates the sixth helical gear 9 and the first helical gear 16, the first helical gear 16 rotates the main transmission shaft 22, and the main transmission shaft 22 rotates the first impeller 21. The first friction plate 78 and the third gear 76 are further rotated, the first friction plate 78 rotates the dye cylinder 13 by the second friction plate 79, and the third gear 76 rotates the fourth by the second gear 73. The shaft 63 is rotated, the fourth rotating shaft 63 rotates the blade 15, the blade 15 crushes the dye, the crushed dye enters the flow dividing space 3 via the filter plate 14, and the second motor 29 moves. Rotate, the second transmission shaft 28 rotates the first pulley 27, the first pulley 27 rotates the second pulley 31 by the first transport belt 26, and the second pulley 31 rotates the fourth transmission by the second spline sleeve 42. The shaft 43 is rotated, the fourth transmission shaft 43 rotates the third helical gear 37 by the second helical gear 32, and the third helical gear 37 uses the third transmission shaft 40 to rotate the second impeller 39. Rotate and the water extraction space 38 adds water to the stirring space 20.
When the dye concentration reaches a certain value, the push rod 34 is pushed, the push rod 34 moves the fourth transmission shaft 43, the second helical gear 32 stops rotating, and the water extraction space 38 stops operating. The first friction block 44 and the second friction block 45 are in contact with each other, the fourth helical gear 47 rotates the fourth pulley 53 and the fifth helical gear 54, and the fourth pulley 53 is the third pulley 46. The worm 50 and the worm gear 49 are rotated by the worm 50, the worm gear 49 moves the first partition plate 25 by the screw 48, the liquid in the stirring space 20 flows out from the discharge port 11, and the fifth helical gear 54 is the seventh. The helical gear 56 rotates the eighth helical gear 58, the eighth helical gear 58 moves the rack 60 by the first gear 59, and the rack 60 extends to the left in the first slide groove 8. The first push rod 6 is pushed and moved, the second push rod 85 moves the second partition plate 84, and the second partition plate 84 enters the third position limiting groove 81.
When the dye has been discharged, the second motor 29 is rotated in the reverse direction, the first partition plate 25 is closed, and the rack 60 and the second partition plate 84 return to the initial state.
When the work is completed, the first motor 18 and the second motor 29 are stopped.

以上の方式により、当該分野の従業員は本発明の範囲内で作業状況に応じて様々な改変を加えることができる。 According to the above method, the employee in the field can make various modifications according to the working situation within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

本体を含み、前記本体には分流空間が設置され、前記分流空間の上壁には外部と連通する投入口が設置され、前記分流空間の前後壁には固定ブロックが固定され、前記固定ブロックの上壁には上方に開口する第三凹溝が形成され、前記第三凹溝には副伝動装置が設置され、前記第三凹溝の下側において前記固定ブロックにはモータ伝動空間が設置され、前記モータ伝動空間の左壁には第一モータが固定され、前記第一モータが第一伝動軸と伝動可能に連結され、前記第一伝動軸には第六はすば歯車が固定され、前記第六はすば歯車が第一はすば歯車と噛み合っており、前記第一はすば歯車が主伝動軸に固定され、前記主伝動軸が前記モータ伝動空間の上下壁と回転可能に連結され、前記第三凹溝の左右側において前記固定ブロックの上壁には回転溝が対称に形成され、前記回転溝の左右壁には第一位置制限溝が形成され、前記第一位置制限溝が第二位置制限溝と連結され、前記第二位置制限溝には可動棒がスライド可能に連結され、前記第二位置制限溝の下壁には前記可動棒と連結された第二ばねが固定され、前記可動棒には第五回転軸が回転可能に取り付けられ、前記第五回転軸にはローラが固定され、前記ローラには染料筒が設置され、前記分流空間の上壁には環状溝が形成され、前記染料筒が上方へ前記環状溝に延在し、前記染料筒の内壁は濾過板によって貫通され、前記固定ブロックの下端には撹拌空間が設置され、前記主伝動軸が下方へ前記撹拌空間に延在して前記撹拌空間の下壁と回転可能に連結され、前記撹拌空間において前記主伝動軸には第一インペラが固定的に連結され、前記撹拌空間の右壁には第一凹溝が形成され、前記第一凹溝が右方へ排出口と連結され、前記撹拌空間の右壁には第一可動空間が設置され、前記第一可動空間には主伝動装置が設置されていることを特徴とする染料粉砕装置。 A diversion space is installed in the main body including the main body, an inlet for communicating with the outside is installed on the upper wall of the diversion space, and fixed blocks are fixed on the front and rear walls of the diversion space. A third concave groove that opens upward is formed on the upper wall, a secondary transmission device is installed in the third concave groove, and a motor transmission space is installed in the fixed block below the third concave groove. The first motor is fixed to the left wall of the motor transmission space, the first motor is movably connected to the first transmission shaft, and the sixth helical gear is fixed to the first transmission shaft. The sixth helical gear meshes with the first helical gear, the first helical gear is fixed to the main transmission shaft, and the main transmission shaft can rotate with the upper and lower walls of the motor transmission space. Rotated grooves are symmetrically formed on the upper wall of the fixed block on the left and right sides of the third concave groove, and first position limiting grooves are formed on the left and right walls of the rotating groove, and the first position limiting groove is formed. The groove is connected to the second position limiting groove, the movable rod is slidably connected to the second position limiting groove, and the second spring connected to the movable rod is connected to the lower wall of the second position limiting groove. Fixed, a fifth rotating shaft is rotatably attached to the movable rod, a roller is fixed to the fifth rotating shaft, a dye cylinder is installed on the roller, and an annular shape is formed on the upper wall of the diversion space. A groove is formed, the dye cylinder extends upward to the annular groove, the inner wall of the dye cylinder is penetrated by a filter plate, a stirring space is provided at the lower end of the fixed block, and the main transmission shaft is downward. It extends to the stirring space and is rotatably connected to the lower wall of the stirring space. In the stirring space, the first impeller is fixedly connected to the main transmission shaft, and to the right wall of the stirring space. A first concave groove is formed, the first concave groove is connected to the discharge port to the right, a first movable space is installed on the right wall of the stirring space, and a main transmission device is installed in the first movable space. A dye crushing device characterized by being installed. 前記副伝動装置は前記主伝動軸を含み、前記主伝動軸が上方へ前記第三凹溝に延在して前記第三凹溝の底壁に回転可能に連結され、前記第三凹溝において前記主伝動軸には第一摩擦盤と第三歯車とが固定的に連結され、前記第三歯車は左右方へ第二歯車と噛み合っており、二つの前記第二歯車が左右対称に配置され、前記第二歯車が第四回転軸に固定され、前記第四回転軸が可動板に回転可能に取り付けられ、前記可動板が前記第三凹溝とスライド可能に連結され、前記可動板には連通穴が設置され、前記主伝動軸が前記連通穴を通り抜けており、前記第三凹溝において前記染料筒の下壁には第二摩擦盤が固定され、前記第四回転軸には第一スプラインスリーブがスプラインにより連結され、前記第一スプラインスリーブが前記染料筒の下壁に回転可能に取り付けられ、前記第四回転軸が上方へ前記染料筒に延在し且つ刃物と固定されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の染料粉砕装置。 The sub-transmission device includes the main transmission shaft, and the main transmission shaft extends upward to the third concave groove and is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the third concave groove in the third concave groove. The first friction plate and the third gear are fixedly connected to the main transmission shaft, the third gear meshes with the second gear to the left and right, and the two second gears are arranged symmetrically. The second gear is fixed to the fourth rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably attached to the movable plate, the movable plate is slidably connected to the third concave groove, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the movable plate. A communication hole is installed, the main transmission shaft passes through the communication hole, a second friction plate is fixed to the lower wall of the dye cylinder in the third concave groove, and a first friction plate is fixed to the fourth rotation shaft. The spline sleeve is connected by a spline, the first spline sleeve is rotatably attached to the lower wall of the dye cylinder, and the fourth rotation axis extends upward to the dye cylinder and is fixed to the blade. The dye crushing apparatus according to claim 1. 前記主伝動装置は、前記第一可動空間の上壁に固定された第二モータを含み、前記第二モータが第二伝動軸と伝動可能に連結され、前記第二伝動軸には第一プーリが固定され、前記第一プーリが前記第一搬送ベルトにより第二プーリと連結され、前記第二プーリが第二スプラインスリーブに固定され、前記第一可動空間の左側には第二可動空間が設置され、前記第二スプラインスリーブが前記第一可動空間と前記第二可動空間との間に回転可能に取り付けられ、前記第二スプラインスリーブには第四伝動軸がスプラインにより連結され、前記第四伝動軸が右方へ押し棒が回転可能に連結され、前記押し棒が前記第一可動空間の右壁とスライド可能に連結され且つ前記本体を貫通しており、前記第四伝動軸の右側には円台が固定され、前記円台が第二はすば歯車とスライド可能に連結され、前記第二はすば歯車の右壁にはＴ字形環状溝が形成され、前記Ｔ字形環状溝には固定棒が回転可能に連結され、前記固定棒の右端が前記第一可動空間の右壁に固定されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の染料粉砕装置。 The main transmission device includes a second motor fixed to the upper wall of the first movable space, the second motor is communicably connected to the second transmission shaft, and the first pulley is connected to the second transmission shaft. Is fixed, the first pulley is connected to the second pulley by the first transport belt, the second pulley is fixed to the second spline sleeve, and the second movable space is installed on the left side of the first movable space. The second spline sleeve is rotatably attached between the first movable space and the second movable space, and a fourth transmission shaft is connected to the second spline sleeve by a spline to form the fourth transmission. The shaft is rotatably connected to the push rod to the right, the push rod is slidably connected to the right wall of the first movable space and penetrates the main body, and on the right side of the fourth transmission shaft. The round table is fixed, the round table is slidably connected to the second helical gear, a T-shaped annular groove is formed on the right wall of the second helical gear, and the T-shaped annular groove is formed. The dye crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the fixing rods are rotatably connected and the right end of the fixing rods is fixed to the right wall of the first movable space. 前記第一可動空間の下側には水抽出空間が設置され、前記水抽出空間の右側には入水口が設置され、前記水抽出空間の左側には前記撹拌空間と連結された排水口が設置され、前記水抽出空間の下壁には第三伝動軸が回転可能に取り付けられ、前記第三伝動軸には第二インペラが固定され、前記第三伝動軸が上方へ前記第一可動空間に延在し且つ第三はすば歯車と固定的に連結され、前記第三はすば歯車が上方へ前記第二はすば歯車と噛み合っていることを特徴とする請求項３に記載の染料粉砕装置。 A water extraction space is installed below the first movable space, a water inlet is installed on the right side of the water extraction space, and a drain port connected to the stirring space is installed on the left side of the water extraction space. A third transmission shaft is rotatably attached to the lower wall of the water extraction space, a second impeller is fixed to the third transmission shaft, and the third transmission shaft moves upward into the first movable space. The dye according to claim 3, wherein the third helical gear is extended and fixedly connected to the helical gear, and the third helical gear is meshed upward with the second helical gear. Crusher. 前記第四伝動軸が左方へ前記第二可動空間に延在し且つ第一摩擦ブロックと固定的に連結され、前記第二可動空間の左壁には第一回転軸が回転可能に取り付けられ、前記第一回転軸には第四プーリと第四はすば歯車が固定され、前記第四はすば歯車の右面には第二摩擦ブロックが固定され、前記第二可動空間の左壁にはウォームが回転可能に取り付けられ、前記ウォームには第三プーリが固定され、前記第三プーリが第二搬送ベルトによって前記第四プーリと連結され、前記ウォームがウオームギヤと噛み合っており、前記ウオームギヤがスクリューに固定され、前記第二可動空間の下側には第二スライド溝が形成され、前記スクリューが下方へ前記第二スライド溝に延在し且つ前記第二スライド溝と前記第二可動空間との間に回転可能に連結され、前記スクリューには前記第二スライド溝とスライド可能に連結された第一仕切り板がネジ山を介して連結され、前記第二スライド溝が前記第一凹溝を貫通していることを特徴とする請求項３に記載の染料粉砕装置。 The fourth transmission shaft extends to the left in the second movable space and is fixedly connected to the first friction block, and the first rotation shaft is rotatably attached to the left wall of the second movable space. A fourth pulley and a fourth helical gear are fixed to the first rotating shaft, a second friction block is fixed to the right surface of the fourth helical gear, and the left wall of the second movable space is fixed. The worm is rotatably attached, the third pulley is fixed to the worm, the third pulley is connected to the fourth pulley by the second transport belt, the worm is engaged with the worm gear, and the worm gear is engaged. It is fixed to the screw, a second slide groove is formed under the second movable space, the screw extends downward to the second slide groove, and the second slide groove and the second movable space A first partition plate slidably connected to the second slide groove is connected to the screw rotatably between the two, and the second slide groove connects the first concave groove to the screw. The dye crushing apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising penetrating. 前記第二可動空間の上端には第三スライド溝が形成され、前記第三スライド溝の下壁には上方に開口する第二凹溝が形成され、前記第二凹溝と前記第二可動空間との間には第二回転軸が回転可能に取り付けられ、前記第二回転軸が下方へ前記第二可動空間に延在して第五はすば歯車と固定的に連結され、前記第五はすば歯車が前記第四はすば歯車と噛み合っており、前記第二凹溝において前記第二回転軸の上端には第七はすば歯車が固定的に連結され、前記第七はすば歯車が第八はすば歯車と噛み合っており、前記第八はすば歯車が第三回転軸に固定され、前記第三回転軸が前記第二凹溝の前後壁と回転可能に連結され、前記第三回転軸には第一歯車が固定され、前記第三スライド溝において前記第一歯車の上端がラックと噛み合っており、前記ラックが前記第三スライド溝とスライド可能に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項５に記載の染料粉砕装置。 A third slide groove is formed at the upper end of the second movable space, a second concave groove that opens upward is formed on the lower wall of the third slide groove, and the second concave groove and the second movable space are formed. A second rotating shaft is rotatably attached between the two, and the second rotating shaft extends downward into the second movable space and is fixedly connected to the fifth helical gear. The helical gear meshes with the fourth helical gear, and the seventh helical gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rotating shaft in the second concave groove, and the seventh helical gear is fixedly connected. The helical gear meshes with the eighth helical gear, the eighth helical gear is fixed to the third rotating shaft, and the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the front and rear walls of the second concave groove. , The first gear is fixed to the third rotating shaft, the upper end of the first gear meshes with the rack in the third slide groove, and the rack is slidably connected to the third slide groove. The dye crushing apparatus according to claim 5. 前記固定ブロックの右壁には第一スライド溝が形成され、前記第一スライド溝の左壁には油圧空間が設置され、前記油圧空間の右側には第一ピストン板が設置され、前記第一ピストン板には第一押し棒が固定され、前記第一押し棒が左方へ前記第一スライド溝に延在し且つ前記第一スライド溝と前記油圧空間との間にスライド可能に連結され、前記第一スライド溝において前記第一押し棒が第一ばねによって前記第一スライド溝の左壁と連結され、前記油圧空間の左側には左方に開口する第四スライド溝が形成され、前記油圧空間の左側には第四ピストン板が設置され、前記第四ピストン板が第二押し棒と固定的に連結され、前記第二押し棒が前記第四スライド溝に延在し且つ前記第四スライド溝と前記油圧空間との間にスライド可能に連結され、前記第四スライド溝において前記第二押し棒には第二仕切り板が固定的に連結され、前記第二仕切り板が前記第四スライド溝とスライド可能に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項６に記載の染料粉砕装置。 A first slide groove is formed on the right wall of the fixed block, a hydraulic space is installed on the left wall of the first slide groove, and a first piston plate is installed on the right side of the hydraulic space. A first push rod is fixed to the piston plate, and the first push rod extends to the left in the first slide groove and is slidably connected between the first slide groove and the hydraulic space. In the first slide groove, the first push rod is connected to the left wall of the first slide groove by a first spring, and a fourth slide groove opening to the left is formed on the left side of the hydraulic space. A fourth piston plate is installed on the left side of the space, the fourth piston plate is fixedly connected to the second push rod, the second push rod extends into the fourth slide groove, and the fourth slide. A second partition plate is fixedly connected to the second push rod in the fourth slide groove, and the second partition plate is fixedly connected to the fourth slide groove. The dye crushing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the dye crushing apparatus is slidably connected to the same. 前記分流空間の左壁には第三位置制限溝が形成され、前記第三位置制限溝と前記第四スライド溝が同じ水平線に位置し、前記第三位置制限溝が可動ブロックとスライド可能に連結され、前記可動ブロックが第三ばねによって前記第三位置制限溝と連結されていることを特徴とする請求項７に記載の染料粉砕装置。 A third position limiting groove is formed on the left wall of the diversion space, the third position limiting groove and the fourth slide groove are located on the same horizontal line, and the third position limiting groove is slidably connected to the movable block. The dye crushing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the movable block is connected to the third position limiting groove by a third spring.
JP2020116021A 2020-03-18 2020-07-04 Dye crushing apparatus Pending JP2021146328A (en)

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