CN114806804A

CN114806804A - Feed fermentation device

Info

Publication number: CN114806804A
Application number: CN202210502259.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄仁斌
Original assignee: Chongqing Zhengchuan Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Zhengchuan Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-10
Filing date: 2022-05-10
Publication date: 2022-07-29
Anticipated expiration: 2042-05-10
Also published as: CN114806804B

Abstract

The invention provides a feed fermentation device, which relates to the technical field of essence extraction and comprises a fermentation tank body, wherein three shell supporting columns are fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the fermentation tank body, a fixed shell is fixedly arranged among the three shell supporting columns, a feed stirring mechanism is arranged inside the fixed shell, one side of the outer surface of the fermentation tank body is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe, one end, far away from the fermentation tank body, of the connecting pipe is connected with a heating tank body, and a transmission motor can drive a connecting rod to be matched with a spiral conveying shaft to rotate when rotating so as to upwards convey feed at the bottom of the fermentation tank body by matching the spiral conveying shaft with the fixed shell, so that the feed is circularly stirred without manual stirring, the processing time is reduced, a large amount of physical power is not required to be consumed by manual operation, the labor intensity is reduced, and the processing efficiency is increased, effectively improving the fermentation effect and the fermentation quality of the feed.

Description

Feed fermentation device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of feed fermentation, in particular to a feed fermentation device.

Background

The fodder fermentation is the process that the fodder that the coarse fodder made through microbial fermentation, and the fodder fermentation can improve fodder nutrition level, promotes the animal growth, improves animal immunity, improves the security of fodder, is CN 202023015777.5's a fodder fermentation device as application number, including the device main part, the front end surface of device main part is provided with control panel, the inside of device main part is provided with the pivot, the surface of pivot is provided with coupling assembling, coupling assembling's surface is provided with the puddler, the inside of device main part is provided with the baffle, the surface of baffle is provided with the solenoid valve No. one, the lower extreme internal surface of device main part is provided with the zone of heating, the surface of zone of heating is provided with the solenoid valve No. two. A fodder fermenting installation, utilize the baffle to fall into fermentation chamber and fermentation chamber in advance with it, improve fermentation efficiency, cooperation puddler and zone of heating turn and heat the fodder, can accelerate the fermentation speed of fodder, improve the fermentation quality of fodder.

However, above-mentioned technical scheme, current feed fermentation device is when using, generally for manual turn the fodder, not only need consume a large amount of time, and need the manual work to consume a large amount of physical power, not only increased artificial fatigue degree, the efficiency of the processing that still slows down simultaneously, and cause feed fermentation effect and fermentation quality not good easily, therefore we improve this, provide a feed fermentation device.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a feed fermentation device, which solves the problems that the prior feed fermentation device is generally manually turned over, so that a large amount of time and physical strength are consumed, the labor fatigue degree is increased, the processing efficiency is reduced, and the feed fermentation effect and the fermentation quality are poor.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fodder fermenting installation, includes the fermenter body, the inside bottom fixed mounting of the fermenter body has three shell pillar, and is three fixed mounting has fixed shell between the shell pillar, the internally mounted of fixed shell has the fodder to turn the mechanism, surface one side fixed mounting of the fermenter body has the connecting pipe, the one end that the fermenter body was kept away from to the connecting pipe is connected with the heating tank body, the inside upper end fixed mounting of the heating tank body has a plurality of deflector, every the equal fixed mounting in upper surface of deflector has a plurality of diffusion mechanism, the fodder turns the mechanism and includes driving motor, driving motor fixed mounting is at the upper end surface of the fermenter body, diffusion mechanism includes fixed shell, fixed shell fixed mounting is at the upper surface of deflector.

As preferred, the outer surface lower extreme fixed mounting of the fermenter body has circular fixed disk, the equal fixed mounting of the lower surface of the circular fixed disk and the heating tank body has three fixed support, the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper end of the fermenter body, the water inlet has been seted up to the outer surface one end of the heating tank body, the inside lower extreme fixed mounting of the heating tank body has a plurality of heater strip, heater strip fixed mounting is under the deflector.

Preferably, the lower surface of the fermentation tank body is provided with a discharge port, the discharging port is movably provided with a discharging baffle, and one end of the discharging baffle extends to the outer surface of the discharge port and is fixedly provided with a baffle handle.

Preferably, the outer surface lower extreme fixed mounting of the fermentation tank body has a protecting sheathing, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are fixedly mounted in the protecting sheathing through screw thread, and one end of the temperature sensor and one end of the humidity sensor extend to the inside of the fermentation tank body.

Preferably, the output shaft activity of drive motor passes the fermentation tank body and installs the connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod extends to the inside of discharge gate, the one end external fixed surface that the connecting rod is close to the discharge gate installs the auger delivery axle.

Preferably, four C-shaped fixing rods are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one end, close to the output shaft of the transmission motor, of the connecting rod, one ends, far away from the connecting rod, of the C-shaped fixing rods are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the movable shell, and T-shaped sliding blocks are fixedly mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the interior of the movable shell.

Preferably, the T-shaped sliding blocks are movably mounted inside the T-shaped sliding grooves, the T-shaped sliding grooves are formed in one end, close to the movable shell, of the fixed shell, and the rolling balls are movably mounted between the two T-shaped sliding blocks.

Preferably, the balls are movably mounted inside ball moving grooves, the ball moving grooves are formed between the movable shell and the fixed shell, and the lower end of the outer surface of the movable shell is fixedly provided with the plurality of stirring blades.

Preferably, the lower surface of each stirring blade is fixedly provided with a plurality of scattering rods, one end of each scattering rod extends to the upper surface of the scattering plate, and the scattering plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed shell close to the movable shell.

Preferably, each fixed shell's inside is fixed all to be installed one and is prevented a fixed section of thick bamboo against the current, every fixed shell's surface has all been seted up a plurality of and has been diffused the hole, every fixed shell's inside upper end all fixed mounting has a second temperature-sensing ware.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a feed fermentation device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

firstly, the feed to be fermented is discharged into the fermentation tank body from a feed inlet, when the feed is required to be stirred, a transmission motor in a feed stirring mechanism is started, and when the transmission motor rotates, a connecting rod is driven to be matched with a spiral conveying shaft to rotate, so that the feed at the bottom of the fermentation tank body is conveyed upwards by matching a fixed shell with the spiral conveying shaft, and the feed is circularly stirred;

when the feed is turned over to the upper part of the fermentation tank body, the feed falls on the upper surface of the scattering plate, the transmission motor can be matched with the C-shaped fixed rod to drive the movable shell to rotate when rotating, the stirring blades fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the movable shell are matched with the scattering rod to scatter the feed stuck together, so that the feed can be fully fermented, the movable shell can be matched with the T-shaped sliding block to be movably arranged in the T-shaped sliding groove when rotating to prevent the feed from falling off when being used, and the balls are matched with the ball movable grooves respectively arranged on one sides of the movable shell and the fixed shell to reduce friction force when being used, so that overlarge abrasion is prevented when being used for a long time;

the heating wires arranged in the heating tank body can move the water vapor to the diffusion mechanism by matching with a water source while turning, the second temperature sensor in the diffusion mechanism can display the temperature of the water vapor, and workers can adjust the temperature at the first time respectively, and meanwhile, the water vapor can be conveyed to the interior of the fermentation tank body through the connecting pipe, so that the water in the interior can be kept while heating;

therefore, the feed does not need to be manually turned, the processing time is reduced, a large amount of physical force is not consumed by workers, the processing efficiency is increased while the artificial fatigue degree is reduced, and the feed fermentation effect and the fermentation quality are effectively improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the front face of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back side of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cross-section A-A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at b in the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of the diffusion mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of the diffusion mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a cross section B-B in fig. 8 according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a feed inlet; 2. a fermentation tank body; 3. a circular fixed disk; 4. fixing a strut; 5. a discharge port; 6. a baffle handle; 7. a connecting pipe; 8. heating the tank body; 9. a water inlet; 10. a feed turning mechanism; 1001. a drive motor; 1002. a connecting rod; 1003. a screw conveying shaft; 1004. a C-shaped fixing rod; 1005. a movable housing; 1006. a scatter plate; 1007. stirring the blades; 1008. breaking up the rods; 1009. a T-shaped chute; 1010. a T-shaped slider; 1011. a ball moving groove; 1012. a ball bearing; 11. fixing the housing; 12. a housing support; 13. a protective housing; 14. a humidity sensor; 15. a first temperature sensor; 16. a blanking baffle; 17. a diffusion mechanism; 1701. fixing the housing; 1702. a dispensing aperture; 1703. a second temperature sensor; 1704. a backflow prevention fixed cylinder; 18. a guide plate; 19. a heating wire.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, an embodiment of the present invention provides a feed fermentation apparatus, which includes a fermentation tank 2, three shell pillars 12 are fixedly installed at a bottom end inside the fermentation tank 2, a fixed shell 11 is fixedly installed between the three shell pillars 12, a feed turning mechanism 10 is installed inside the fixed shell 11, a connection pipe 7 is fixedly installed at one side of an outer surface of the fermentation tank 2, one end of the connection pipe 7, which is far away from the fermentation tank 2, is connected with a heating tank 8, a plurality of guide plates 18 are fixedly installed at an upper end inside the heating tank 8, a plurality of diffusion mechanisms 17 are fixedly installed on an upper surface of each guide plate 18, the feed turning mechanism 10 includes a transmission motor 1001, the transmission motor 1001 is fixedly installed on an outer surface of an upper end of the fermentation tank 2, the diffusion mechanisms 17 include a fixed shell 1701, the stationary housing 1701 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the guide plate 18.

It can be understood, in this application, the outer surface lower extreme fixed mounting of the fermentation tank body 2 has circular fixed disk 3, circular fixed disk 3 has three stationary mast 4 with the equal fixed mounting of the lower surface of the heating tank body 8, feed inlet 1 has been seted up to the upper end of the fermentation tank body 2, water inlet 9 has been seted up to the surface one end of the heating tank body 8, the inside lower extreme fixed mounting of the heating tank body 8 has a plurality of heater strip 19, heater strip 19 fixed mounting has water under deflector 18, has seted up water inlet 9 through the surface one end of the heating tank body 8, and the inside lower extreme fixed mounting of the heating tank body 8 has a plurality of heater strip 19, and heater strip 19 fixed mounting can heat water when using under deflector 18 to arrange steam to connecting pipe 7 department, thereby get into the inside of the fermentation tank body 2.

It can be understood, in this application, discharge gate 5 has been seted up to the lower surface of the fermenter body 2, the inside movable mounting of discharge gate 5 has unloading baffle 16, the one end of unloading baffle 16 extends to 5 surface of discharge gate and fixed mounting have baffle handle 6, has unloading baffle 16 through the inside movable mounting of discharge gate 5, and the one end of unloading baffle 16 extends to 5 surface of discharge gate and fixed mounting have baffle handle 6, can be stifled die with the feed opening when using, prevents that inside fodder from falling out.

It can be understood, in this application, the outer surface lower extreme fixed mounting of the fermentation tank body 2 has protecting sheathing 13, there are first temperature-sensing ware 15 and humidity inductor 14 in the inside of protecting sheathing 13 through screw thread fixed mounting, first temperature-sensing ware 15 all extends to the inside of the fermentation tank body 2 with humidity inductor 14's one end, has first temperature-sensing ware 15 and humidity inductor 14 through screw thread fixed mounting in the inside of protecting sheathing 13, can be when using look over inside temperature and humidity, make things convenient for the very first time to adjust.

It can be understood that in this application, the output shaft activity of driving motor 1001 passes the fermentation tank body 2 and installs connecting rod 1002, the one end of connecting rod 1002 extends to the inside of discharge gate 5, the one end surface fixed mounting that connecting rod 1002 is close to discharge gate 5 has auger delivery axle 1003, can drive connecting rod 1002 cooperation auger delivery axle 1003 to rotate when rotating through driving motor 1001 to carry out the fodder of 2 bottoms of fermentation tank body upwards by auger delivery axle 1003 cooperation fixed shell 11 and carry, thereby carry out the stirring of circulation.

It can be understood that, in this application, connecting rod 1002 is close to the one end surface fixed mounting of driving motor 1001 output shaft has four C shape dead lever 1004, the one end fixed mounting that connecting rod 1002 was kept away from to C shape dead lever 1004 is at the surface of activity shell 1005, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has a T shape slider 1010 about the inside of activity shell 1005, through stirring to fermentation tank 2 top, can fall on the upper surface of board 1006 that falls scattered, and driving motor 1001 can cooperate C shape dead lever 1004 to drive activity shell 1005 to rotate when rotating.

It can be understood that, in the present application, the T-shaped slider 1010 is movably mounted inside the T-shaped sliding slot 1009, the T-shaped sliding slot 1009 is opened at one end of the fixed housing 11 close to the movable housing 1005, the ball 1012 is movably mounted between the two T-shaped sliders 1010, and the movable housing 1005 can cooperate with the T-shaped slider 1010 to be movably mounted inside the T-shaped sliding slot 1009 during rotation, so that the falling-off can be prevented during use.

It can be understood that, in the present application, the balls 1012 are movably installed inside the ball moving grooves 1011, the ball moving grooves 1011 are opened between the movable housing 1005 and the fixed housing 11, a plurality of stirring blades 1007 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer surface of the movable housing 1005, and the balls 1012 cooperate with the ball moving grooves 1011 respectively opened at one side of the movable housing 1005 and the fixed housing 11 to reduce friction force during use, thereby preventing excessive wear under long-term use.

It can be understood that in this application, the lower surface of each stirring vane 1007 all fixedly mounted has a plurality of to break up pole 1008, the one end that breaks up pole 1008 extends to the upper surface of scattering board 1006, scattering board 1006 fixed mounting is in the one end that fixed shell 11 is close to movable shell 1005, breaks up pole 1008 through the cooperation of the stirring vane 1007 fixed mounting of the lower surface of movable shell 1005 and can break up the fodder that glues together to abundant fermentation.

It can be understood that, in this application, each fixed shell 1701's inside is fixed and is all installed one and prevent the fixed section of thick bamboo 1704 that flows against the current, every fixed shell 1701's surface has all seted up a plurality of and has diffused the hole 1702, every fixed shell 1701's inside upper end is all fixed and is installed one second temperature-sensing ware 1703, can show the temperature of vapor through second temperature-sensing ware 1703, the staff's adjustment of the very first time respectively, vapor can be carried to the inside of the fermentor body 2 by connecting pipe 7 simultaneously, can keep inside moisture when heating.

The working principle is as follows:

firstly, the feed to be fermented is discharged into the fermentation tank body 2 from the feed inlet 1, when the feed is required to be stirred, the transmission motor 1001 in the feed stirring mechanism 10 is started, and when the transmission motor 1001 rotates, the connecting rod 1002 is driven to rotate by matching with the spiral conveying shaft 1003, so that the feed at the bottom of the fermentation tank body 2 is conveyed upwards by matching the spiral conveying shaft 1003 with the fixed shell 11, and the feed is circularly stirred;

when the fermentation tank body 2 is turned over, the feed falls on the upper surface of the falling plate 1006, the transmission motor 1001 is matched with the C-shaped fixed rod 1004 to drive the movable shell 1005 to rotate when rotating, the stirring blade 1007 fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the movable shell 1005 is matched with the falling rod 1008 to break up the feed stuck together, so that the feed is fully fermented, the movable shell 1005 is matched with the T-shaped sliding block 1010 to be movably arranged in the T-shaped sliding groove 1009 when rotating to prevent the feed from falling off in use, and the balls 1012 are matched with the ball movable grooves 1011 respectively arranged on one sides of the movable shell 1005 and the fixed shell 11 to reduce friction force in use and prevent overlarge abrasion in long-time use;

while the fermentation tank is turned over, the heating wire 19 arranged in the heating tank body 8 can move the water vapor to the diffusion mechanism 17 by matching with a water source, the second temperature sensor 1703 in the diffusion mechanism 17 can display the temperature of the water vapor, workers can adjust the temperature at the first time respectively, meanwhile, the water vapor can be conveyed to the inside of the fermentation tank body 2 through the connecting pipe 7, and the water in the inside can be kept while the temperature is raised;

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fodder fermenting installation, includes fermenter body (2), its characterized in that: the feed stirring device is characterized in that three shell pillars (12) are fixedly mounted at the bottom end inside the fermentation tank body (2), a fixed shell (11) is fixedly mounted between the three shell pillars (12), a feed stirring mechanism (10) is mounted inside the fixed shell (11), a connecting pipe (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the fermentation tank body (2), one end, far away from the fermentation tank body (2), of the connecting pipe (7) is connected with a heating tank body (8), a plurality of guide plates (18) are fixedly mounted at the upper end inside the heating tank body (8), a plurality of diffusion mechanisms (17) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of each guide plate (18), each feed stirring mechanism (10) comprises a transmission motor (1001), each transmission motor (1001) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the fermentation tank body (2), and each diffusion mechanism (17) comprises a fixed shell (1701), the fixed casing (1701) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the guide plate (18).

2. A feed fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a fermentation tank, including the fermentation tank body (2), the surface lower extreme fixed mounting of the fermentation tank body (2) has circular fixed disk (3), circular fixed disk (3) and the equal fixed mounting of the lower surface of the heating tank body (8) have three fixed stay (4), feed inlet (1) have been seted up to the upper end of the fermentation tank body (2), water inlet (9) have been seted up to the surface one end of the heating tank body (8), the inside lower extreme fixed mounting of the heating tank body (8) has a plurality of heater strip (19), heater strip (19) fixed mounting is under deflector (18).

3. A feed fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: discharge gate (5) have been seted up to the lower surface of the fermentation tank body (2), the inside movable mounting of discharge gate (5) has unloading baffle (16), the one end of unloading baffle (16) extends to discharge gate (5) surface and fixed mounting has baffle handle (6).

4. A feed fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface lower extreme fixed mounting of the fermentation tank body (2) has protecting sheathing (13), there are first temperature-sensing ware (15) and humidity inductor (14) in the inside of protecting sheathing (13) through screw thread fixed mounting, the one end of first temperature-sensing ware (15) and humidity inductor (14) all extends to the inside of the fermentation tank body (2).

5. A feed fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the output shaft activity of transmission motor (1001) passes fermentation tank body (2) and installs connecting rod (1002), the one end of connecting rod (1002) extends to the inside of discharge gate (5), the one end surface fixed mounting that connecting rod (1002) are close to discharge gate (5) has auger delivery axle (1003).

6. A feed fermentation device according to claim 5, wherein: the outer surface of one end, close to an output shaft of the transmission motor (1001), of the connecting rod (1002) is fixedly provided with four C-shaped fixing rods (1004), one end, far away from the connecting rod (1002), of each C-shaped fixing rod (1004) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the movable shell (1005), and the upper end and the lower end of the interior of the movable shell (1005) are fixedly provided with a T-shaped sliding block (1010).

7. The feed fermentation device of claim 6, wherein: the T-shaped sliding blocks (1010) are movably mounted inside the T-shaped sliding grooves (1009), the T-shaped sliding grooves (1009) are formed in one end, close to the movable shell (1005), of the fixed shell (11), and the balls (1012) are movably mounted between the two T-shaped sliding blocks (1010).

8. The feed fermentation device of claim 7, wherein: the ball (1012) is movably arranged in a ball moving groove (1011), the ball moving groove (1011) is formed between the movable shell (1005) and the fixed shell (11), and the lower end of the outer surface of the movable shell (1005) is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring blades (1007).

9. The feed fermentation device of claim 8, wherein: the lower surface of every stirring leaf (1007) all fixed mounting have a plurality of break up pole (1008), the one end of breaking up pole (1008) extends to the upper surface of dispersion board (1006), dispersion board (1006) fixed mounting is in the one end that fixed shell (11) is close to movable shell (1005).

10. The feed fermentation device of claim 8, wherein: each fixed shell (1701) inside is fixed and is all installed one and prevent fixed section of thick bamboo (1704) against current, each fixed shell (1701)'s surface all has seted up a plurality of and has diffused hole (1702), every fixed shell (1701) inside upper end all fixed mounting have a second temperature-sensing ware (1703).