JP2021032076A - Municipal dust removal cleaning device - Google Patents

Municipal dust removal cleaning device Download PDF

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JP2021032076A
JP2021032076A JP2020136181A JP2020136181A JP2021032076A JP 2021032076 A JP2021032076 A JP 2021032076A JP 2020136181 A JP2020136181 A JP 2020136181A JP 2020136181 A JP2020136181 A JP 2020136181A JP 2021032076 A JP2021032076 A JP 2021032076A
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dust
dust removal
cleaning
cleaning device
storage tank
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王佳磊
Jialei Wang
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Hangzhou Muye Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Muye Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
    • E01H1/0854—Apparatus in which the mechanically dislodged dirt is partially sucked-off, e.g. dislodging- sweeping apparatus with dirt collector in brush housing or dirt container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a dust removal cleaning device having a strong dust collecting ability, capable of collecting the collected dust well and reducing the probability of secondary pollution by effectively separating dust particles in the air.SOLUTION: A municipal dust removal cleaning device is provided with a dust bin 1, a storage tank 10, and a water tank 18, the dust bin 1 being provided above the storage tank 10, the water tank 18 being connected to the left side of the dust bin 1. A vacuum pump 2 is provided at the top of the dust bin 1, and a dust removal chamber is provided inside the dust bin 1. A gas pipe connected to a vacuum pump 2 is provided on a ceiling of the dust removal chamber, a dust suction nozzle is connected to the bottom of the gas pipe, and a mesh is wrapped on the outside of the dust suction nozzle.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は清掃装置の技術分野に属し、具体的には市政の除塵掃除装置に関する。 The present invention belongs to the technical field of the cleaning device, and specifically relates to the dust removal cleaning device of the municipal government.

中国の路面掃除装置は数十年の発展を経ており、製品は様々なタイプに発展しており、製品性能や製品品質が急速に向上しており、特に改革開放後に、重要外調達品を輸入することによって前記清掃車の製品性能や信頼性を大きく向上させている。しかし現在では中国の前記清掃車のレベルは海外先進国に比べて特に製品の信頼性の面では一定の差があり、社会の発展、進歩に伴い、単純な意味での掃除車では需要を満たせず、多機能、環境保全、経済等の面から多くの要求が出され、多様なニーズを満たす市政路面清掃設備が市場から呼びかけられている。 China's road cleaning equipment has been developed for decades, products have evolved into various types, product performance and product quality are improving rapidly, especially after the reform and opening up, important non-procured items are imported. By doing so, the product performance and reliability of the cleaning vehicle are greatly improved. However, at present, the level of the above-mentioned cleaning vehicles in China has a certain difference compared to the developed countries overseas, especially in terms of product reliability, and with the development and progress of society, the demand for cleaning vehicles in a simple sense can be met. However, many demands have been made from the aspects of multi-functionality, environmental protection, economy, etc., and the market is calling for municipal road cleaning equipment that meets diverse needs.

従来、例えば、ＣＮ１０５０３０１６４Ｂには、充電可能な電池と、床掃除機支持具と、掃除機前記モーターと、掃除機と、搬送機とを含み、前記ベース下部には、自在輪フレームと固定輪フレームとが設けられ、前記自在輪フレームと固定輪フレームとには、それぞれ床輪が取り付けられ、前記ベースの右側には、ハンドルが設けられ、前記ハンドルには、パレットが設けられ、前記パレットには、電気制御スイッチが取り付けられ、前記ハンドルの左側には、前記ゴミ箱が設けられ、前記前記ゴミ箱の両側には、それぞれ、前記搬送ベルトコンベア上ホルダが設けられ、前記搬送機の端部と、前記搬送ベルトコンベア動力前記モーターとには、それぞれ前記スプロケットが取り付けられ、前記前記スプロケットは、前記チェーンにより接続され、前記搬送機には、前記前記搬送ベルトコンベアが取り付けられ、前記前記搬送ベルトコンベアには、雄板が設けられ、前記前記搬送ベルトコンベア上ホルダの左側には、工具箱が設けられている前記搬送ベルトコンベア式平面床掃除機が開示されている。この前記搬送ベルトコンベア式平面床掃除機は、床清掃の効率を向上させることができるとともに、構成は簡単で、投資コストが低く、メンテナンスが容易であり、操作が簡単で床面をきれいにクリーニングでき、人手作業負荷を低減することができるが、集塵能力が弱く、塵が集中しにくく、二次汚染の現象が発生する可能性がある。 Conventionally, for example, CN105030164B includes a rechargeable battery, a floor vacuum cleaner support, the motor of the vacuum cleaner, a vacuum cleaner, and a conveyor, and a universal wheel frame and a fixed wheel frame are provided in the lower part of the base. A floor ring is attached to each of the free wheel frame and the fixed wheel frame, a handle is provided on the right side of the base, a pallet is provided on the handle, and the pallet is provided with a pallet. An electric control switch is attached, the trash box is provided on the left side of the handle, and holders on the conveyor belt conveyor are provided on both sides of the trash box, respectively. Conveyor belt conveyor power The sprocket is attached to each of the motors, the sprocket is connected by the chain, the conveyor belt conveyor is attached to the conveyor, and the conveyor belt conveyor is attached to the conveyor. A male plate is provided, and a tool box is provided on the left side of the holder on the conveyor belt conveyor. The conveyor belt conveyor type flat floor vacuum cleaner is disclosed. The transport belt conveyor type flat floor vacuum cleaner can improve the efficiency of floor cleaning, is simple in configuration, has low investment cost, is easy to maintain, is easy to operate, and can clean the floor surface cleanly. Although the manual work load can be reduced, the dust collecting ability is weak, the dust is difficult to concentrate, and the phenomenon of secondary pollution may occur.

中国特許出願公開第１０５０３０１６４号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 105030164

本発明は、市政の除塵掃除装置を提供することを目的とするものであり、集塵能力が強く、捕集した塵埃を良好に集めることができ、空気中の塵埃粒子を効果的に分離することができ、二次汚染の確率を低減し、掃除面積が大きく、様々な状況に適することができる。 An object of the present invention is to provide a dust removal and cleaning device for municipal administration, which has a strong dust collecting ability, can satisfactorily collect collected dust, and effectively separates dust particles in the air. It can reduce the probability of secondary pollution, has a large cleaning area, and can be suitable for various situations.

前記目的を達成するために、本発明の市政の除塵掃除装置は、ゴミ箱１と、貯蔵タンク１０と、水タンク１８とを含み、前記貯蔵タンク１０の上方には、前記ゴミ箱１が設けられ、前記ゴミ箱１の左側には、前記水タンク１８が接続され、前記ゴミ箱１の頂部には、真空ポンプ２が設けられ、前記ゴミ箱１の内部には、除塵室２２が設けられ、前記除塵室２２の頂部には、前記真空ポンプ２に接続されるガス管２９が設けられ、前記ガス管２９の底部には、吸塵ノズル３０が接続され、前記吸塵ノズル３０の外側には、メッシュ１４が被着される。本発明の掃除装置は、掃除ロッドと清掃車との協働により床面の塵埃を前記貯蔵タンクに掃き入れ、さらに搬送ベルトによって塵埃を前記ゴミ箱に送り、前記真空ポンプにより塵埃を前記除塵室内に吸い込んで処理し、吸い込まれた塵埃が再び前記除塵室に戻ることはなく、二次汚染がなく、人体の健康を保証し、前記真空ポンプを起動すると除塵タンク内に強力な負圧が発生し、前記吸塵ノズルにより搬送された塵埃を吸い込むことができ、前記吸塵ノズルの外側に包まれた前記メッシュは、塵埃が前記吸塵ノズルを詰まらせて装置の使用に影響することを回避するとともに、使用が簡単で、電源スイッチを制御し、前記Ｕ形プッシュロッドを押して前後左右に自由に動かすことができ、従来の掃除機に比べて除塵能力がより強くなる。 In order to achieve the above object, the municipal dust removal cleaning device of the present invention includes a trash can 1, a storage tank 10, and a water tank 18, and the trash can 1 is provided above the storage tank 10. The water tank 18 is connected to the left side of the trash can 1, a vacuum pump 2 is provided at the top of the trash can 1, a dust removal chamber 22 is provided inside the trash can 1, and the dust removal chamber 22 is provided. A gas pipe 29 connected to the vacuum pump 2 is provided at the top of the gas pipe 29, a dust suction nozzle 30 is connected to the bottom of the gas pipe 29, and a mesh 14 is adhered to the outside of the dust suction nozzle 30. Will be done. In the cleaning device of the present invention, the dust on the floor surface is swept into the storage tank by the cooperation of the cleaning rod and the cleaning vehicle, the dust is sent to the dust box by the transport belt, and the dust is sent into the dust removal chamber by the vacuum pump. It is sucked and processed, and the sucked dust does not return to the dust removal chamber again, there is no secondary pollution, the health of the human body is guaranteed, and when the vacuum pump is started, a strong negative pressure is generated in the dust removal tank. , The dust conveyed by the dust suction nozzle can be sucked in, and the mesh wrapped on the outside of the dust suction nozzle prevents the dust from clogging the dust suction nozzle and affecting the use of the device, and is used. It is easy to control the power switch and push the U-shaped push rod to move it freely back and forth and left and right, and the dust removal ability becomes stronger than that of a conventional vacuum cleaner.

好ましくは、前記貯蔵タンク１０の下方中部には、掃除ロッド２３が接続され、前記掃除ロッド２３の両側には、前記掃除ロッド２３と同軸の走行輪１２が設置され、前記走行輪１２の頂部は、緩衝柱９を介して前記貯蔵タンク１０と接続され、前記緩衝柱９の両側には、弧形バッフル１３が接続され、前記貯蔵タンク１０の右側には、取付座５が接続され、前記取付座５の上方は、前記ゴミ箱１と接続され、前記取付座５の下方には、前記走行輪１２が取り付けられ、前記走行輪１２の右側には、伸縮ロッド８が設置され、前記伸縮ロッド８の底部には、支持脚７が接続され、前記取付座５の右側端部には、Ｕ形プッシュロッド３が固定して接続される。前記掃除ロッドは、前記貯蔵タンクにおける下面の中部に設けられ、前記掃除ロッドの両側には、同軸の前記走行輪が設けられ、前記掃除ロッドは走行すると同時に作動し、不平坦した路面を通過する際に前記走行輪上方の前記緩衝柱が一定の震え感を解消することができ、前記支持脚は前記掃除装置の非作動時に張り出し、床面との摩擦を大きくして前記掃除装置の滑りを防止することができる。 Preferably, a cleaning rod 23 is connected to the lower middle portion of the storage tank 10, and traveling wheels 12 coaxial with the cleaning rod 23 are installed on both sides of the cleaning rod 23, and the top of the traveling wheel 12 is provided. , The storage tank 10 is connected via a buffer column 9, arc-shaped baffles 13 are connected to both sides of the buffer column 9, and a mounting seat 5 is connected to the right side of the storage tank 10, and the mounting is performed. The upper part of the seat 5 is connected to the trash can 1, the traveling wheel 12 is attached below the mounting seat 5, and the telescopic rod 8 is installed on the right side of the traveling wheel 12, and the telescopic rod 8 is installed. A support leg 7 is connected to the bottom portion of the rod, and a U-shaped push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the right end portion of the mounting seat 5. The cleaning rod is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the storage tank, and the coaxial traveling wheels are provided on both sides of the cleaning rod. The cleaning rod operates at the same time as traveling and passes through an uneven road surface. At that time, the cushioning pillar above the traveling wheel can eliminate a certain feeling of tremor, and the support legs project when the cleaning device is not operating, increasing friction with the floor surface and causing the cleaning device to slip. Can be prevented.

好ましくは、前記貯蔵タンク１０の底部には、案内板１１が接続され、前記貯蔵タンク１０の内部は、前記搬送ベルト２１の一端と接続され、前記搬送ベルト２１の他端は、前記ゴミ箱１内に位置する。前記掃除ロッドは動作するときに表面のブラシが地面に直接接触し、塵埃がブラシによって前記貯蔵タンク内の搬送ベルトに掃き込まれ、前記案内板を傾斜して設置することは、塵埃が前記貯蔵タンク内に入ることに役立ち、搬送ベルト上の仕切り板が往復に循環し、掃き込まれた塵埃がいずれも前記仕切り板に止まって上向きに搬送され、一部の塵埃は落ちても前記貯蔵タンクから落ちることがなく、周辺環境に影響しないことを保証する。 Preferably, a guide plate 11 is connected to the bottom of the storage tank 10, the inside of the storage tank 10 is connected to one end of the transport belt 21, and the other end of the transport belt 21 is inside the trash can 1. Located in. When the cleaning rod operates, the brush on the surface comes into direct contact with the ground, the dust is swept by the brush to the transport belt in the storage tank, and the guide plate is installed at an angle so that the dust is stored. It helps to enter the tank, the partition plate on the transport belt circulates back and forth, and all the swept dust stops at the partition plate and is transported upward, and even if some dust falls, the storage tank Guarantee that it will not fall out of the area and will not affect the surrounding environment.

好ましくは、前記水タンク１８の左側には、出水管１７が接続され、前記出水管１４の中部には、水ポンプ１６が設けられ、前記出水管１７の末端には、ノズル１５が接続されている。前記水ポンプは、前記水タンク内の水を前記出水管に抽出し、前記出水管はさらに水を前記ノズルに移し、前記ノズルから水が噴出し、前記出水管は、前記水タンクの先端に設けられ、前記掃除装置の走行時に水を噴出させることで、掃除時に大きな塵埃が舞い上がることが回避され、汚れの解砕にも有利となり、塵埃を徹底的に除去することが容易となる。 Preferably, a water pipe 17 is connected to the left side of the water tank 18, a water pump 16 is provided in the middle of the water pipe 14, and a nozzle 15 is connected to the end of the water pipe 17. There is. The water pump extracts the water in the water tank to the water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe further transfers water to the nozzle, water is ejected from the nozzle, and the water outlet pipe is attached to the tip of the water tank. By providing water when the cleaning device is running, it is possible to prevent large dust from flying up during cleaning, which is advantageous for crushing dirt and facilitates thorough removal of dust.

好ましくは、前記水タンク１８の底面中部には、清掃車２４が接続され、前記清掃車２４は、前記清掃車２４の外輪に位置する取付台２４１を含み、前記取付台２４１の底部内側には、位置規制ブロック２４３が設けられ、前記清掃車２４の底部は、平面であり、前記清掃車２４の底部には、前記スポンジブラシ２４６が可動に接続され、前記スポンジブラシ２４６の上方には、係止ブロック２４５が接続され、前記係止ブロック２４５の両端は、前記係止溝２４２内に係止され、前記係止溝２４２は、前記清掃車２４の内部に形成され、前記清掃車２４の円弧面には、前記ストッパ２４７が接続され、前記ストッパ２４７の表面には、前記センサ２４４が取り付けられている。前記清掃車は、床面の頑固な汚れを除去するためのものであり、前記清掃車の底部に可動に接続された前記スポンジブラシは、必要に応じて除染するように洗浄剤を添加することができ、前記スポンジブラシは、引き張り式に構成されて交換が非常に便利であり、前記清掃車の回動角度には一定の制限があり、前記清掃車の弧面に前記ストッパを設け、前記ストッパの表面に前記センサが設けることで、前記清掃車が前記センサを回転させると、前記センサは、一側に障害物があると感応すると速やかに逆方向に回転し、前記掃除装置の使用中に前記清掃車がこの動きを繰り返すこととなり、床面に対する摩擦力が大きくなり、床面に対して良好なクリーニングが可能となり、かつ、前記清掃車が図面に記載されていない単独のモーターによって駆動される。 Preferably, a cleaning vehicle 24 is connected to the central portion of the bottom surface of the water tank 18, and the cleaning vehicle 24 includes a mounting base 241 located on the outer ring of the cleaning vehicle 24, and is inside the bottom portion of the mounting base 241. , The position restricting block 243 is provided, the bottom of the cleaning vehicle 24 is a flat surface, the sponge brush 246 is movably connected to the bottom of the cleaning vehicle 24, and the sponge brush 246 is above the sponge brush 246. The stop block 245 is connected, both ends of the locking block 245 are locked in the locking groove 242, and the locking groove 242 is formed inside the cleaning vehicle 24, and the arc of the cleaning vehicle 24 is formed. The stopper 247 is connected to the surface, and the sensor 244 is attached to the surface of the stopper 247. The cleaning vehicle is for removing stubborn stains on the floor surface, and the sponge brush movably connected to the bottom of the cleaning vehicle is added with a cleaning agent so as to decontaminate as necessary. The sponge brush is configured to be a tension type and is very convenient to replace. There is a certain limit on the rotation angle of the cleaning vehicle, and the stopper is provided on the arc surface of the cleaning vehicle. When the cleaning vehicle rotates the sensor by providing the sensor on the surface of the stopper, the sensor quickly rotates in the opposite direction when it senses that there is an obstacle on one side of the cleaning device. The cleaning vehicle repeats this movement during use, increasing the frictional force against the floor surface, enabling good cleaning of the floor surface, and the cleaning vehicle is a single motor not shown in the drawing. Driven by.

好ましくは、前記ゴミ箱１の内部左側には、支持フレーム２５が設けられ、前記支持フレーム２５の頂部には、スプロケット２６が設けられ、前記スプロケット２６は、チェーン２７を介して前記搬送ベルト２１の先端に接続され、前記搬送ベルト２１の表面には、仕切り板２０が周設されている。前記支持フレームは、前記搬送ベルトを支持するものであり、前記支持フレームには、前記スプロケットが設けられ、前記スプロケットは、搬送モーターによって駆動され、前記チェーンが前記搬送ベルトを回転駆動することにより、前記搬送ベルト表面の前記仕切り板が塵埃の搬送に用いられる。 Preferably, a support frame 25 is provided on the inner left side of the trash can 1, a sprocket 26 is provided on the top of the support frame 25, and the sprocket 26 is the tip of the transport belt 21 via a chain 27. A partition plate 20 is provided around the surface of the transport belt 21. The support frame supports the transport belt, and the support frame is provided with the sprocket, the sprocket is driven by a transport motor, and the chain rotationally drives the transport belt. The partition plate on the surface of the transport belt is used for transporting dust.

好ましくは、前記除塵室２２の左側の側壁には、除塵プラグ２８が設置され、前記吸塵プラグ２８の内部には、止め棒２８４が設置され、前記止め棒２８４の一側は、ゴムストリップ２８３の一端と接続され、前記ゴムストリップ２８３の中部には、軟性ばね２８１が設置され、前記ゴムストリップ２８３の他端は、前記プラスチックシート２８２に接続される。前記除塵プラグは、正常状態には閉状態となり、閉状態で吸い込まれた塵埃が前記除塵室に逆流することがなく、周囲環境を二次汚染することもなく、前記真空ポンプが強力な負圧を発生すると、負圧の影響により、前記除塵プラグにおける右側端部の前記プラスチックシートが前記除塵プラグ本体から外れ、一定距離の隙間が生じ、塵埃が前記除塵室内に吸い込まれ、前記プラスチックシートが前記ゴムストリップを介して接続され、前記プラスチックシート全体が脱離することがなく、前記軟性ばねも良好な引っ張り性を有し、前記真空ポンプの使用停止時に前記プラスチックシートが速やかにスプリングバックし、前記除塵プラグと前記プラスチックシートとの隙間が閉じる。 Preferably, a dust removing plug 28 is installed on the left side wall of the dust removing chamber 22, a stop rod 284 is installed inside the dust absorbing plug 28, and one side of the stop rod 284 is a rubber strip 283. A flexible spring 281 is installed in the middle of the rubber strip 283, and the other end of the rubber strip 283 is connected to the plastic sheet 282. The dust removal plug is normally closed, and dust sucked in the closed state does not flow back into the dust removal chamber, does not secondarily pollute the surrounding environment, and the vacuum pump has a strong negative pressure. Is generated, the plastic sheet at the right end of the dust removal plug comes off from the dust removal plug main body due to the influence of the negative pressure, a gap of a certain distance is generated, dust is sucked into the dust removal chamber, and the plastic sheet is sucked into the dust removal chamber. Connected via a rubber strip, the entire plastic sheet does not come off, the soft spring also has good tensile properties, and the plastic sheet quickly springs back when the vacuum pump is stopped. The gap between the dust removal plug and the plastic sheet is closed.

好ましくは、前記除塵室２２の内部には、液体水３２が貯留され、前記除塵室２２における右側の外側壁には、モーター４が接続され、前記モーター４の出力端には、回転軸１９が接続され、前記回転軸１９は、前記除塵室２２の内部に位置し、前記液体水３２に浸され、前記回転軸１９の表面には、撹拌ロッド３１が等間隔に配列されている。前記除塵室内に吸い込まれた塵埃は、正常な場合には跳ね上げられ、前記除塵室内に貯留された前記液体水は、前記モーターの駆動により前記除塵室内の前記回転軸が前記撹拌ロッドを回転駆動し、回転時に水滴と塵埃粒子との慣性衝突により空気中の塵埃粒子を効果的に分離し、塵埃中の粒子を水底に沈ませ、塵埃をさらに処理し、塵埃の二次汚染を完全に回避する。 Preferably, the liquid water 32 is stored inside the dust removal chamber 22, the motor 4 is connected to the outer wall on the right side of the dust removal chamber 22, and the rotating shaft 19 is connected to the output end of the motor 4. The rotating shaft 19 is connected, is located inside the dust removing chamber 22, is immersed in the liquid water 32, and stirring rods 31 are arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the rotating shaft 19. The dust sucked into the dust removal chamber is normally thrown up, and the liquid water stored in the dust removal chamber is driven by the motor to rotate the rotating shaft of the dust removal chamber to rotate the stirring rod. However, the inertial collision of water droplets and dust particles during rotation effectively separates the dust particles in the air, sinks the particles in the dust to the bottom of the water, further treats the dust, and completely avoids secondary contamination of the dust. To do.

本発明の有益な効果は以下のとおりである： The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本発明の有益な効果は、従来技術と比較して、本装置は、掃除ロッドと清掃車との協働により床面の塵埃を貯蔵タンクに掃き入れ、搬送ベルトによってゴミ箱内に塵埃を搬送し、真空ポンプが負圧を生じて除塵室の左側側壁に設置された除塵プラグが開かれ、塵埃が除塵室内に吸い込まれ、真空ポンプの使用停止時にプラスチックシートが速やかに反発して塵埃の逆流が防止され、除塵室内に吸い込まれた塵埃が回転軸の撹拌下で前記液体水と接触して空気中の塵埃粒子が分離され、塵埃の二次汚染が完全に回避される。 A beneficial effect of the present invention is that, as compared with the prior art, the device sweeps the dust on the floor into the storage tank in cooperation with the cleaning rod and the cleaning vehicle, and transports the dust into the trash can by the transport belt. , The vacuum pump generates negative pressure and the dust removal plug installed on the left side wall of the dust removal chamber is opened, dust is sucked into the dust removal chamber, and the plastic sheet quickly repels when the vacuum pump is stopped, causing backflow of dust. This is prevented, and the dust sucked into the dust removal chamber comes into contact with the liquid water under the stirring of the rotating shaft to separate the dust particles in the air, and the secondary contamination of the dust is completely avoided.

本発明は上記技術的解決手段により市政の除塵掃除装置を提供し、従来の技術の不足を補う。 The present invention provides a municipal dust removal and cleaning device by the above technical solution, and makes up for the lack of conventional technology.

本発明の市政の除塵掃除装置の正面図である。It is a front view of the dust removal cleaning device of the municipal administration of this invention. 本発明の市政の除塵掃除装置の内部構造概略図である。It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust removal cleaning device of the municipal administration of this invention. 本発明の前記清掃車の構造概略図である。It is a structural schematic diagram of the said cleaning vehicle of this invention. 本発明の前記除塵プラグの内部構造概略図である。It is a schematic of the internal structure of the dust removal plug of this invention. 本発明の前記除塵プラグの左視図である。It is a left view of the dust removal plug of this invention. 本発明の前記除塵プラグの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the dust removal plug of this invention.

以下に実施例及び図面を参照しながら本発明をさらに詳細に説明する。 The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to Examples and Drawings.

実施例１：
図１?６に示すように、市政の除塵掃除装置は、ゴミ箱１と、貯蔵タンク１０と、水タンク１８とを含み、前記貯蔵タンク１０の上方には、前記ゴミ箱１が設けられ、前記ゴミ箱１の左側には、前記水タンク１８が接続され、前記ゴミ箱１の頂部には、真空ポンプ２が設けられ、前記ゴミ箱１の内部には、除塵室２２が設けられ、前記除塵室２２の頂部には、前記真空ポンプ２に接続されるガス管２９が設けられ、前記ガス管２９の底部には、吸塵ノズル３０が接続され、前記吸塵ノズル３０の外側には、メッシュ１４が被着される。本発明の掃除装置は、掃除ロッドと清掃車との協働により床面の塵埃を前記貯蔵タンクに掃き入れ、さらに搬送ベルトによって塵埃を前記ゴミ箱に送り、前記真空ポンプにより塵埃を前記除塵室内に吸い込んで処理し、吸い込まれた塵埃が再び前記除塵室に戻ることはなく、二次汚染がなく、人体の健康を保証し、前記真空ポンプを起動すると除塵タンク内に強力な負圧が発生し、前記吸塵ノズルにより搬送された塵埃を吸い込むことができ、前記吸塵ノズルの外側に包まれた前記メッシュは、塵埃が前記吸塵ノズルを詰まらせて装置の使用に影響することを回避するとともに、使用が簡単で、電源スイッチを制御し、前記Ｕ形プッシュロッドを押して前後左右に自由に動かすことができ、従来の掃除機に比べて除塵能力がより強くなる。 Example 1:
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the municipal government dust removal and cleaning device includes a trash can 1, a storage tank 10, and a water tank 18, and the trash can 1 is provided above the storage tank 10, and the trash can. The water tank 18 is connected to the left side of 1, a vacuum pump 2 is provided at the top of the trash can 1, a dust removal chamber 22 is provided inside the trash can 1, and the top of the dust removal chamber 22 is provided. Is provided with a gas pipe 29 connected to the vacuum pump 2, a dust collecting nozzle 30 is connected to the bottom of the gas pipe 29, and a mesh 14 is adhered to the outside of the dust collecting nozzle 30. .. In the cleaning device of the present invention, the dust on the floor surface is swept into the storage tank by the cooperation of the cleaning rod and the cleaning vehicle, the dust is sent to the dust box by the transport belt, and the dust is sent into the dust removal chamber by the vacuum pump. It is sucked and processed, and the sucked dust does not return to the dust removal chamber again, there is no secondary pollution, the health of the human body is guaranteed, and when the vacuum pump is started, a strong negative pressure is generated in the dust removal tank. , The dust conveyed by the dust suction nozzle can be sucked in, and the mesh wrapped on the outside of the dust suction nozzle prevents the dust from clogging the dust suction nozzle and affecting the use of the device, and is used. It is easy to control the power switch and push the U-shaped push rod to move it freely back and forth and left and right, and the dust removal ability becomes stronger than that of a conventional vacuum cleaner.

前記貯蔵タンク１０の下方中部には、掃除ロッド２３が接続され、前記掃除ロッド２３の両側には、前記掃除ロッド２３と同軸の走行輪１２が設置され、前記走行輪１２の頂部は、緩衝柱９を介して前記貯蔵タンク１０と接続され、前記緩衝柱９の両側には、弧形バッフル１３が接続され、前記貯蔵タンク１０の右側には、取付座５が接続され、前記取付座５の上方は、前記ゴミ箱１と接続され、前記取付座５の下方には、前記走行輪１２が取り付けられ、前記走行輪１２の右側には、伸縮ロッド８が設置され、前記伸縮ロッド８の底部には、支持脚７が接続され、前記取付座５の右側端部には、Ｕ形プッシュロッド３が固定して接続される。前記掃除ロッドは、前記貯蔵タンクにおける下面の中部に設けられ、前記掃除ロッドの両側には、同軸の前記走行輪が設けられ、前記掃除ロッドは走行すると同時に作動し、不平坦した路面を通過する際に前記走行輪上方の前記緩衝柱が一定の震え感を解消することができ、前記支持脚は前記掃除装置の非作動時に張り出し、床面との摩擦を大きくして前記掃除装置の滑りを防止することができる。 A cleaning rod 23 is connected to the lower middle portion of the storage tank 10, traveling wheels 12 coaxial with the cleaning rod 23 are installed on both sides of the cleaning rod 23, and the top of the traveling wheel 12 is a buffer column. 9 is connected to the storage tank 10, arc-shaped baffles 13 are connected to both sides of the buffer column 9, and a mounting seat 5 is connected to the right side of the storage tank 10. The upper part is connected to the trash can 1, the traveling wheel 12 is attached below the mounting seat 5, the telescopic rod 8 is installed on the right side of the traveling wheel 12, and the telescopic rod 8 is attached to the bottom of the telescopic rod 8. The support leg 7 is connected to the U-shaped push rod 3, and the U-shaped push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the right end portion of the mounting seat 5. The cleaning rod is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the storage tank, and the coaxial traveling wheels are provided on both sides of the cleaning rod. The cleaning rod operates at the same time as traveling and passes through an uneven road surface. At that time, the cushioning pillar above the traveling wheel can eliminate a certain feeling of tremor, and the support legs project when the cleaning device is not operating, increasing friction with the floor surface and causing the cleaning device to slip. Can be prevented.

前記貯蔵タンク１０の底部には、案内板１１が接続され、前記貯蔵タンク１０の内部は、前記搬送ベルト２１の一端と接続され、前記搬送ベルト２１の他端は、前記ゴミ箱１内に位置する。前記掃除ロッドは動作するときに表面のブラシが地面に直接接触し、塵埃がブラシによって前記貯蔵タンク内の搬送ベルトに掃き込まれ、前記案内板を傾斜して設置することは、塵埃が前記貯蔵タンク内に入ることに役立ち、搬送ベルト上の仕切り板が往復に循環し、掃き込まれた塵埃がいずれも前記仕切り板に止まって上向きに搬送され、一部の塵埃は落ちても前記貯蔵タンクから落ちることがなく、周辺環境に影響しないことを保証する。 A guide plate 11 is connected to the bottom of the storage tank 10, the inside of the storage tank 10 is connected to one end of the transport belt 21, and the other end of the transport belt 21 is located in the trash can 1. .. When the cleaning rod operates, the brush on the surface comes into direct contact with the ground, the dust is swept by the brush to the transport belt in the storage tank, and the guide plate is installed at an angle so that the dust is stored. It helps to enter the tank, the partition plate on the transport belt circulates back and forth, and all the swept dust stops at the partition plate and is transported upward, and even if some dust falls, the storage tank Guarantee that it will not fall out of the area and will not affect the surrounding environment.

前記水タンク１８の左側には、出水管１７が接続され、前記出水管１４の中部には、水ポンプ１６が設けられ、前記出水管１７の末端には、ノズル１５が接続されている。前記水ポンプは、前記水タンク内の水を前記出水管に抽出し、前記出水管はさらに水を前記ノズルに移し、前記ノズルから水が噴出し、前記出水管は、前記水タンクの先端に設けられ、前記掃除装置の走行時に水を噴出させることで、掃除時に大きな塵埃が舞い上がることが回避され、汚れの解砕にも有利となり、塵埃を徹底的に除去することが容易となる。 A water pipe 17 is connected to the left side of the water tank 18, a water pump 16 is provided in the middle of the water pipe 14, and a nozzle 15 is connected to the end of the water pipe 17. The water pump extracts the water in the water tank to the water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe further transfers water to the nozzle, water is ejected from the nozzle, and the water outlet pipe is attached to the tip of the water tank. By providing water when the cleaning device is running, it is possible to prevent large dust from flying up during cleaning, which is advantageous for crushing dirt and facilitates thorough removal of dust.

前記水タンク１８の底面中部には、清掃車２４が接続され、前記清掃車２４は、前記清掃車２４の外輪に位置する取付台２４１を含み、前記取付台２４１の底部内側には、位置規制ブロック２４３が設けられ、前記清掃車２４の底部は、平面であり、前記清掃車２４の底部には、前記スポンジブラシ２４６が可動に接続され、前記スポンジブラシ２４６の上方には、係止ブロック２４５が接続され、前記係止ブロック２４５の両端は、前記係止溝２４２内に係止され、前記係止溝２４２は、前記清掃車２４の内部に形成され、前記清掃車２４の円弧面には、前記ストッパ２４７が接続され、前記ストッパ２４７の表面には、前記センサ２４４が取り付けられている。前記清掃車は、床面の頑固な汚れを除去するためのものであり、前記清掃車の底部に可動に接続された前記スポンジブラシは、必要に応じて除染するように洗浄剤を添加することができ、前記スポンジブラシは、引き張り式に構成されて交換が非常に便利であり、前記清掃車の回動角度には一定の制限があり、前記清掃車の弧面に前記ストッパを設け、前記ストッパの表面に前記センサが設けることで、前記清掃車が前記センサを回転させると、前記センサは、一側に障害物があると感応すると速やかに逆方向に回転し、前記掃除装置の使用中に前記清掃車がこの動きを繰り返すこととなり、床面に対する摩擦力が大きくなり、床面に対して良好なクリーニングが可能となり、かつ、前記清掃車が図面に記載されていない単独のモーターによって駆動される。 A cleaning vehicle 24 is connected to the central portion of the bottom surface of the water tank 18, the cleaning vehicle 24 includes a mounting base 241 located on the outer ring of the cleaning vehicle 24, and a position is restricted inside the bottom of the mounting base 241. A block 243 is provided, the bottom of the cleaning vehicle 24 is flat, the sponge brush 246 is movably connected to the bottom of the cleaning vehicle 24, and the locking block 245 is above the sponge brush 246. Is connected, both ends of the locking block 245 are locked in the locking groove 242, and the locking groove 242 is formed inside the cleaning vehicle 24 and is formed on the arc surface of the cleaning vehicle 24. , The stopper 247 is connected, and the sensor 244 is attached to the surface of the stopper 247. The cleaning vehicle is for removing stubborn stains on the floor surface, and the sponge brush movably connected to the bottom of the cleaning vehicle is added with a cleaning agent so as to decontaminate as necessary. The sponge brush is configured to be a tension type and is very convenient to replace. There is a certain limit on the rotation angle of the cleaning vehicle, and the stopper is provided on the arc surface of the cleaning vehicle. When the cleaning vehicle rotates the sensor by providing the sensor on the surface of the stopper, the sensor quickly rotates in the opposite direction when it senses that there is an obstacle on one side of the cleaning device. The cleaning vehicle repeats this movement during use, increasing the frictional force against the floor surface, enabling good cleaning of the floor surface, and the cleaning vehicle is a single motor not shown in the drawing. Driven by.

前記ゴミ箱１の内部左側には、支持フレーム２５が設けられ、前記支持フレーム２５の頂部には、スプロケット２６が設けられ、前記スプロケット２６は、チェーン２７を介して前記搬送ベルト２１の先端に接続され、前記搬送ベルト２１の表面には、仕切り板２０が周設されている。前記支持フレームは、前記搬送ベルトを支持するものであり、前記支持フレームには、前記スプロケットが設けられ、前記スプロケットは、搬送モーターによって駆動され、前記チェーンが前記搬送ベルトを回転駆動することにより、前記搬送ベルト表面の前記仕切り板が塵埃の搬送に用いられる。 A support frame 25 is provided on the inner left side of the trash can 1, a sprocket 26 is provided on the top of the support frame 25, and the sprocket 26 is connected to the tip of the transport belt 21 via a chain 27. A partition plate 20 is provided around the surface of the transport belt 21. The support frame supports the transport belt, and the support frame is provided with the sprocket, the sprocket is driven by a transport motor, and the chain rotationally drives the transport belt. The partition plate on the surface of the transport belt is used for transporting dust.

前記除塵室２２の左側の側壁には、除塵プラグ２８が設置され、前記吸塵プラグ２８の内部には、止め棒２８４が設置され、前記止め棒２８４の一側は、ゴムストリップ２８３の一端と接続され、前記ゴムストリップ２８３の中部には、軟性ばね２８１が設置され、前記ゴムストリップ２８３の他端は、前記プラスチックシート２８２に接続される。前記除塵プラグは、正常状態には閉状態となり、閉状態で吸い込まれた塵埃が前記除塵室に逆流することがなく、周囲環境を二次汚染することもなく、前記真空ポンプが強力な負圧を発生すると、負圧の影響により、前記除塵プラグにおける右側端部の前記プラスチックシートが前記除塵プラグ本体から外れ、一定距離の隙間が生じ、塵埃が前記除塵室内に吸い込まれ、前記プラスチックシートが前記ゴムストリップを介して接続され、前記プラスチックシート全体が脱離することがなく、前記軟性ばねも良好な引っ張り性を有し、前記真空ポンプの使用停止時に前記プラスチックシートが速やかにスプリングバックし、前記除塵プラグと前記プラスチックシートとの隙間が閉じる。 A dust removal plug 28 is installed on the left side wall of the dust removal chamber 22, a stop rod 284 is installed inside the dust absorption plug 28, and one side of the stop rod 284 is connected to one end of the rubber strip 283. A soft spring 281 is installed in the middle of the rubber strip 283, and the other end of the rubber strip 283 is connected to the plastic sheet 282. The dust removal plug is normally closed, and dust sucked in the closed state does not flow back into the dust removal chamber, does not secondarily pollute the surrounding environment, and the vacuum pump has a strong negative pressure. Is generated, the plastic sheet at the right end of the dust removal plug comes off from the dust removal plug main body due to the influence of the negative pressure, a gap of a certain distance is generated, dust is sucked into the dust removal chamber, and the plastic sheet is sucked into the dust removal chamber. Connected via a rubber strip, the entire plastic sheet does not come off, the soft spring also has good tensile properties, and the plastic sheet quickly springs back when the vacuum pump is stopped. The gap between the dust removal plug and the plastic sheet is closed.

前記除塵室２２の内部には、液体水３２が貯留され、前記除塵室２２における右側の外側壁には、モーター４が接続され、前記モーター４の出力端には、回転軸１９が接続され、前記回転軸１９は、前記除塵室２２の内部に位置し、前記液体水３２に浸され、前記回転軸１９の表面には、撹拌ロッド３１が等間隔に配列されている。前記除塵室内に吸い込まれた塵埃は、正常な場合には跳ね上げられ、前記除塵室内に貯留された前記液体水は、前記モーターの駆動により前記除塵室内の前記回転軸が前記撹拌ロッドを回転駆動し、回転時に水滴と塵埃粒子との慣性衝突により空気中の塵埃粒子を効果的に分離し、塵埃中の粒子を水底に沈ませ、塵埃をさらに処理し、塵埃の二次汚染を完全に回避する。 Liquid water 32 is stored inside the dust removal chamber 22, a motor 4 is connected to the outer wall on the right side of the dust removal chamber 22, and a rotating shaft 19 is connected to the output end of the motor 4. The rotating shaft 19 is located inside the dust removing chamber 22, is immersed in the liquid water 32, and stirring rods 31 are arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the rotating shaft 19. The dust sucked into the dust removal chamber is normally thrown up, and the liquid water stored in the dust removal chamber is driven by the motor to rotate the rotating shaft of the dust removal chamber to rotate the stirring rod. However, the inertial collision of water droplets and dust particles during rotation effectively separates the dust particles in the air, sinks the particles in the dust to the bottom of the water, further treats the dust, and completely avoids secondary contamination of the dust. To do.

実施例２：
本発明の市政の除塵掃除装置は、実使用中に、前記真空ポンプ２を起動し、前記除塵室２２内に強力な負圧が発生し、負圧の影響により前記除塵プラグ２８の右側端部の前記プラスチックシート２８２が前記除塵プラグ２８本体から外れて一定距離の隙間が生じ、さらに前記掃除装置が前方に移動するように押動され、前記清掃車２４が床面の頑固な汚れを除去するためのものであり、前記清掃車２４の底部に可動に接続された前記スポンジブラシ２４６は、必要に応じて除染するように洗浄剤を添加することができ、前記掃除ロッド２３が前記走行輪１２とともに作動し、前記掃除ロッド２３の表面のブラシが床面に直接接触し、塵埃がブラシによって前記貯蔵タンク１０内の前記搬送ベルト上に掃き込まれ、前記案内板１１が傾斜して設けられることで、塵埃が前記貯蔵タンク１０内に入りやすく、前記搬送ベルト２１上の前記仕切り板２０が往復に循環し、掃き込んだ塵埃が前記仕切り板２０上を上向きに搬送され、前記除塵プラグ２８の近傍に送られたときに塵埃が前記除塵室２２内に吸い込まれ、前記除塵室２２内に吸い込まれた塵埃が正常な場合に跳ね上げられ、前記除塵室２２内に前記液体水３２が貯留され、前記モーター４の駆動下で前記除塵室２２内の前記回転軸１９が前記撹拌ロッド３１を回転駆動させ、回転時に水滴と塵埃粒子との慣性衝突により空気中の塵埃粒子を効果的に分離し、塵埃中の粒子を水底に沈ませ、塵埃をさらに処理し、塵埃の二次汚染を完全に回避し、床面の掃除もさらにきれいになる。 Example 2:
The municipal dust removal cleaning device of the present invention activates the vacuum pump 2 during actual use, a strong negative pressure is generated in the dust removal chamber 22, and the right end of the dust removal plug 28 is affected by the negative pressure. The plastic sheet 282 is detached from the main body of the dust removing plug 28 to form a gap of a certain distance, and the cleaning device is pushed to move forward, and the cleaning vehicle 24 removes stubborn dirt on the floor surface. The sponge brush 246 movably connected to the bottom of the cleaning wheel 24 can be added with a cleaning agent so as to decontaminate if necessary, and the cleaning rod 23 is attached to the traveling wheel. Acting together with 12, the brush on the surface of the cleaning rod 23 comes into direct contact with the floor surface, dust is swept onto the transport belt in the storage tank 10 by the brush, and the guide plate 11 is provided in an inclined manner. As a result, dust easily enters the storage tank 10, the partition plate 20 on the transport belt 21 circulates in a reciprocating manner, and the swept dust is conveyed upward on the partition plate 20, and the dust removal plug 28 When the dust is sent to the vicinity of the dust removing chamber 22, the dust is sucked into the dust removing chamber 22, and when the dust sucked into the dust removing chamber 22 is normal, the dust is flipped up and the liquid water 32 is stored in the dust removing chamber 22. Then, the rotating shaft 19 in the dust removing chamber 22 rotationally drives the stirring rod 31 under the drive of the motor 4, and the dust particles in the air are effectively separated by the inertial collision between the water droplets and the dust particles during rotation. However, the particles in the dust are submerged in the bottom of the water, the dust is further treated, the secondary contamination of the dust is completely avoided, and the cleaning of the floor surface is further cleaned.

実施例３：
前記除塵室における左側の側壁に前記除塵プラグを設置し、表における各項の測定データから、真空吸引力が１９００ｍｍＨ２Ｏのときに、前記除塵プラグと前記プラスチックシートとの離間距離は、６ｃｍ?１０ｃｍ内が最適な脱離距離となり、この距離内に塵埃が前記除塵室内に効果的に吸い込まれ、且つ逆流することがなく、塵埃の二次汚染が完全に回避され、前記掃除装置の消費エネルギーも低減されていることが分かる。 Example 3:
The dust removal plug is installed on the left side wall of the dust removal chamber, and from the measurement data of each item in the table, when the vacuum suction force is 1900 mmH2O, the separation distance between the dust removal plug and the plastic sheet is within 6 cm to 10 cm. Is the optimum desorption distance, and dust is effectively sucked into the dust removal chamber within this distance and does not flow back, secondary contamination of dust is completely avoided, and the energy consumption of the cleaning device is also reduced. You can see that it has been done.

Figure 2021032076
Figure 2021032076

上記実施例１、２、３における従来技術は当業者に知られている従来技術であり、ここでは詳述しない。 The prior art in Examples 1, 2 and 3 is a prior art known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

以上の実施形態は、本発明を説明するためのものであり、本発明を限定するものではなく、本発明の精神及び範囲から逸脱することなく、様々な変形や変形が可能であることは当業者に明らかである。したがって、すべての同等の技術的解決手段も本発明の範疇に含まれるものであり、本発明の特許請求の範囲は、特許請求の範囲によって制限されるべきである。 The above embodiments are for explaining the present invention, do not limit the present invention, and can be variously modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It is obvious to the trader. Therefore, all equivalent technical solutions are also included in the scope of the present invention, and the scope of claims of the present invention should be limited by the scope of claims.

１ ゴミ箱
２ 真空ポンプ
３ Ｕ形プッシュロッド
４ モーター
５ 取付座
６ 取付板
７ 支持脚
８ 伸縮ロッド
９ 緩衝柱
１０ 貯蔵タンク
１１ 案内板
１２ 走行輪
１３ 弧形バッフル
１４ メッシュ
１５ ノズル
１６ 水ポンプ
１７ 出水管
１８ 水タンク
１９ 回転軸
２０ 仕切り板
２１ 搬送ベルト
２２ 除塵室
２３ 掃除ロッド
２４ 清掃車
２４１ 取付台
２４２ 係止溝
２４３ 位置規制ブロック
２４４ センサ
２４５ 係止ブロック
２４６ スポンジブラシ
２４７ ストッパ
２５ 支持フレーム
２６ スプロケット
２７ チェーン
２８ 除塵プラグ
２８１ 軟性ばね
２８２ プラスチックシート
２８３ ゴムストリップ
２８４ 止め棒
２９ ガス管
３０ 吸塵ノズル
３１ 撹拌ロッド
３２ 液体水 1 Garbage box 2 Vacuum pump 3 U-shaped push rod 4 Motor 5 Mounting seat 6 Mounting plate 7 Support leg 8 Telescopic rod 9 Buffer column 10 Storage tank 11 Guide plate 12 Travel wheel 13 Arc-shaped baffle 14 Mesh 15 Nozzle 16 Water pump 17 Drain pipe 18 Water tank 19 Rotating shaft 20 Partition plate 21 Conveying belt 22 Dust removal chamber 23 Cleaning rod 24 Cleaning vehicle 241 Mounting base 242 Locking groove 243 Position regulation block 244 Sensor 245 Locking block 246 Sponge brush 247 Stopper 25 Support frame 26 Sprocket 27 Chain 28 Dust removal plug 281 Soft spring 282 Plastic sheet 283 Rubber strip 284 Stop bar 29 Gas pipe 30 Dust absorption nozzle 31 Stirring rod 32 Liquid water

Claims (8)

市政の除塵掃除装置であって、
ゴミ箱（１）と、貯蔵タンク（１０）と、水タンク（１８）とを含み、
前記貯蔵タンク（１０）の上方には、前記ゴミ箱（１）が設けられ、
前記ゴミ箱（１）の左側には、前記水タンク（１８）が接続され、
前記ゴミ箱（１）の頂部には、真空ポンプ（２）が設けられ、
前記ゴミ箱（１）の内部には、除塵室（２２）が設けられ、
前記除塵室（２２）の頂部には、前記真空ポンプ（２）に接続されるガス管（２９）が設けられ、
前記ガス管（２９）の底部には、吸塵ノズル（３０）が接続され、
前記吸塵ノズル（３０）の外側には、メッシュ（１４）が被着される、
ことを特徴とする市政の除塵掃除装置。 It is a dust removal and cleaning device of the municipal administration.
Includes a trash can (1), a storage tank (10), and a water tank (18).
The trash can (1) is provided above the storage tank (10).
The water tank (18) is connected to the left side of the trash can (1).
A vacuum pump (2) is provided at the top of the trash can (1).
A dust removal chamber (22) is provided inside the trash can (1).
A gas pipe (29) connected to the vacuum pump (2) is provided at the top of the dust removal chamber (22).
A dust suction nozzle (30) is connected to the bottom of the gas pipe (29).
A mesh (14) is adhered to the outside of the dust suction nozzle (30).
A municipal government dust removal and cleaning device that is characterized by this. 前記貯蔵タンク（１０）の下方中部には、掃除ロッド（２３）が接続され、
前記掃除ロッド（２３）の両側には、前記掃除ロッド（２３）と同軸の走行輪（１２）が設置され、
前記走行輪（１２）の頂部は、緩衝柱（９）を介して前記貯蔵タンク（１０）と接続され、
前記緩衝柱（９）の両側には、弧形バッフル（１３）が接続され、
前記貯蔵タンク（１０）の右側には、取付座（５）が接続され、
前記取付座（５）の上方は、前記ゴミ箱（１）と接続され、
前記取付座（５）の下方には、前記走行輪（１２）が取り付けられ、
前記走行輪（１２）の右側には、伸縮ロッド（８）が設置され、
前記伸縮ロッド（８）の底部には、支持脚（７）が接続され、
前記取付座（５）の右側端部には、Ｕ形プッシュロッド（３）が固定して接続される、
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の市政の除塵掃除装置。 A cleaning rod (23) is connected to the lower middle portion of the storage tank (10).
Traveling wheels (12) coaxial with the cleaning rod (23) are installed on both sides of the cleaning rod (23).
The top of the traveling wheel (12) is connected to the storage tank (10) via a buffer column (9).
Arc-shaped baffles (13) are connected to both sides of the buffer column (9).
A mounting seat (5) is connected to the right side of the storage tank (10).
The upper part of the mounting seat (5) is connected to the trash can (1).
The traveling wheel (12) is mounted below the mounting seat (5).
A telescopic rod (8) is installed on the right side of the traveling wheel (12).
A support leg (7) is connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod (8).
A U-shaped push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the right end of the mounting seat (5).
The municipal government dust removal and cleaning device according to claim 1. 前記貯蔵タンク（１０）の底部には、案内板（１１）が接続され、
前記貯蔵タンク（１０）の内部は、前記搬送ベルト（２１）の一端と接続され、
前記搬送ベルト（２１）の他端は、前記ゴミ箱（１）内に位置する、
ことを特徴とする請求項２に記載の市政の除塵掃除装置。 A guide plate (11) is connected to the bottom of the storage tank (10).
The inside of the storage tank (10) is connected to one end of the transport belt (21).
The other end of the transport belt (21) is located in the trash can (1).
The municipal government dust removal and cleaning device according to claim 2. 前記水タンク（１８）の左側には、出水管（１７）が接続され、
前記出水管（１４）の中部には、水ポンプ（１６）が設けられ、
前記出水管（１７）の末端には、ノズル（１５）が接続されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の市政の除塵掃除装置。 A water pipe (17) is connected to the left side of the water tank (18).
A water pump (16) is provided in the middle of the water discharge pipe (14).
A nozzle (15) is connected to the end of the water pipe (17).
The municipal government dust removal and cleaning device according to claim 1. 前記水タンク（１８）の底面中部には、清掃車（２４）が接続され、
前記清掃車（２４）は、前記清掃車（２４）の外輪に位置する取付台（２４１）を含み、
前記取付台（２４１）の底部内側には、位置規制ブロック（２４３）が設けられ、
前記清掃車（２４）の底部は、平面であり、
前記清掃車（２４）の底部には、前記スポンジブラシ（２４６）が可動に接続され、
前記スポンジブラシ（２４６）の上方には、係止ブロック（２４５）が接続され、
前記係止ブロック（２４５）の両端は、前記係止溝（２４２）内に係止され、
前記係止溝（２４２）は、前記清掃車（２４）の内部に形成され、
前記清掃車（２４）の円弧面には、前記ストッパ（２４７）が接続され、
前記ストッパ（２４７）の表面には、前記センサ（２４４）が取り付けられている、
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の市政の除塵掃除装置。 A cleaning vehicle (24) is connected to the central part of the bottom surface of the water tank (18).
The cleaning vehicle (24) includes a mounting base (241) located on the outer ring of the cleaning vehicle (24).
A position restricting block (243) is provided inside the bottom of the mounting base (241).
The bottom of the cleaning wheel (24) is flat and has a flat surface.
The sponge brush (246) is movably connected to the bottom of the cleaning wheel (24).
A locking block (245) is connected above the sponge brush (246).
Both ends of the locking block (245) are locked in the locking groove (242).
The locking groove (242) is formed inside the cleaning wheel (24).
The stopper (247) is connected to the arc surface of the cleaning vehicle (24).
The sensor (244) is attached to the surface of the stopper (247).
The municipal government dust removal and cleaning device according to claim 1. 前記ゴミ箱（１）の内部左側には、支持フレーム（２５）が設けられ、
前記支持フレーム（２５）の頂部には、スプロケット（２６）が設けられ、
前記スプロケット（２６）は、チェーン（２７）を介して前記搬送ベルト（２１）の先端に接続され、
前記搬送ベルト（２１）の表面には、仕切り板（２０）が周設されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の市政の除塵掃除装置。 A support frame (25) is provided on the inner left side of the trash can (1).
A sprocket (26) is provided on the top of the support frame (25).
The sprocket (26) is connected to the tip of the transport belt (21) via a chain (27).
A partition plate (20) is provided around the surface of the transport belt (21).
The municipal government dust removal and cleaning device according to claim 1. 前記除塵室（２２）の左側の側壁には、除塵プラグ（２８）が設置され、
前記吸塵プラグ（２８）の内部には、止め棒（２８４）が設置され、
前記止め棒（２８４）の一側は、ゴムストリップ（２８３）の一端と接続され、
前記ゴムストリップ（２８３）の中部には、軟性ばね（２８１）が設置され、
前記ゴムストリップ（２８３）の他端は、前記プラスチックシート（２８２）に接続される、
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の市政の除塵掃除装置。 A dust removal plug (28) is installed on the left side wall of the dust removal chamber (22).
A stop rod (284) is installed inside the dust suction plug (28).
One side of the stop bar (284) is connected to one end of the rubber strip (283).
A flexible spring (281) is installed in the middle of the rubber strip (283).
The other end of the rubber strip (283) is connected to the plastic sheet (282).
The municipal government dust removal and cleaning device according to claim 1. 前記除塵室（２２）の内部には、液体水（３２）が貯留され、
前記除塵室（２２）における右側の外側壁には、モーター（４）が接続され、
前記モーター（４）の出力端には、回転軸（１９）が接続され、
前記回転軸（１９）は、前記除塵室（２２）の内部に位置し、且つ前記液体水（３２）に浸され、
前記回転軸（１９）の表面には、撹拌ロッド（３１）が等間隔に配列されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の市政の除塵掃除装置。 Liquid water (32) is stored inside the dust removal chamber (22).
A motor (4) is connected to the outer wall on the right side of the dust removal chamber (22).
A rotating shaft (19) is connected to the output end of the motor (4).
The rotating shaft (19) is located inside the dust removal chamber (22) and is immersed in the liquid water (32).
Stirring rods (31) are arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the rotating shaft (19).
The municipal government dust removal and cleaning device according to claim 1.
JP2020136181A 2019-08-23 2020-08-12 Municipal dust removal cleaning device Pending JP2021032076A (en)

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CN114164786A (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-03-11 长安大学 Intelligent environment-friendly dust removal device for building construction site
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CN113210934A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-08-06 陈德 Automatic welding processing device
CN113279353A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-20 许胜涛 Pipeline cleaning device that municipal administration was used
CN114164786A (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-03-11 长安大学 Intelligent environment-friendly dust removal device for building construction site
CN114129095A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-03-04 瑞德(新乡)路业有限公司 Flow-adjustable environment-friendly pure electric washing and sweeping vehicle
CN114129095B (en) * 2021-12-14 2024-05-17 瑞德(新乡)路业有限公司 Flow-adjustable environment-friendly pure electric washing and sweeping vehicle
CN114606895A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-06-10 东亚装饰股份有限公司 Building construction ground dust collecting equipment
CN114606895B (en) * 2022-03-18 2023-11-24 东亚装饰股份有限公司 Floor dust removing equipment for building construction
CN114832556B (en) * 2022-05-26 2023-08-29 安徽华创环保设备科技有限公司 Dust collector convenient to adjust lifting frame height
CN114832556A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-08-02 安徽华创环保设备科技有限公司 Dust collector convenient to adjust crane height
CN114985104A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-09-02 华能国际电力股份有限公司营口电厂 A high-efficient electrostatic precipitator for power plant
CN115749272B (en) * 2022-09-09 2023-05-23 杭州市城建设计研究院有限公司 Energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction site dust removal device and dust removal method thereof
CN115749272A (en) * 2022-09-09 2023-03-07 杭州市城建设计研究院有限公司 Energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction site dust removal device and dust removal method thereof
CN115679880A (en) * 2022-11-10 2023-02-03 如皋市招财牛车业有限公司 Water storage tank capable of self-cleaning for watering cart

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