CN115749272B - Energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction site dust removal device and dust removal method thereof - Google Patents
Energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction site dust removal device and dust removal method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115749272B CN115749272B CN202211104485.XA CN202211104485A CN115749272B CN 115749272 B CN115749272 B CN 115749272B CN 202211104485 A CN202211104485 A CN 202211104485A CN 115749272 B CN115749272 B CN 115749272B
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of site dust removal, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction site dust removal device and a dust removal method thereof, wherein the dust removal device comprises a fixed plate, a connecting column, a bracket, a movable wheel, a spray dust suppression unit and a cleaning unit; the existing dust removing device has the following defects: the air duct only can suck air at the end part of the air duct, and dust in the surrounding air cannot be effectively removed; because the dust on the ground is in a dry state, when the construction equipment moves on the ground, the dust on the ground is easy to lift, so that the dust removing effect is poor; according to the invention, the spray head is used for carrying out circumferential rotary spraying, so that water mist can be sprayed into the air around the invention and on the ground, dust in the air can be prevented from flying by the water mist sprayed by the spray head, and the dust on the ground can be prevented from flying after the water mist is sprayed on the ground.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of site dust removal, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction site dust removal device and a dust removal method thereof.
Background
Construction sites generally refer to construction areas for pavement, bridges and buildings, and dust on the ground is easily lifted into the air during construction of the buildings, so that dust in the air needs to be removed to protect the air quality in order to prevent the dust from flying.
Technical solutions for dust removal at construction sites are provided in the prior art, for example: the invention discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removing device for construction sites, which is disclosed in Chinese patent application publication No. CN114870546A, and is characterized in that the device is used for targeted tour in the sites, a dust removing system sucks air into an air duct and dust removing is carried out on the air in a water spraying mode, the purified air is discharged through an air outlet, dirty water gathers at the bottom of the air duct, impurities in the water are filtered out through a circulating unit, and the filtered water is reintroduced into a water tank for recycling.
However, the above patent suffers from the following drawbacks: 1. the dust removal function is achieved by sucking dust in the air into the air duct, and the air duct only can suck the air at the end part of the air duct due to the limited suction force of the air duct, so that the dust in the surrounding air cannot be effectively removed, and the phenomenon of incomplete dust removal is easy to occur.
2. Dust in the air is sucked into the interior of the air duct through the air duct, so that the dust on the ground is in a dry state, and when construction equipment moves on the ground, the dust on the ground is easy to lift, and the lifted dust still affects the air quality, so that the dust removal effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction site dust removing device which comprises a fixing plate, a connecting column, a support, a moving wheel, a spraying dust suppression unit and a cleaning unit, wherein the fixing plate is horizontally arranged, the lower end of the fixing plate is provided with the support along four corners of the fixing plate through the connecting column, the moving wheel is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the support, the spraying dust suppression unit is arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate, and the cleaning unit is arranged at the upper end of the support.
The spraying dust suppression unit comprises a water tank, a water inlet, a bearing frame, a water pump, a water suction pipe, a water outlet pipe, a spray head and a rotary spraying assembly, wherein: the water tank is installed to the fixed plate upper end, and the water inlet has been seted up to the water tank upper end and is close to its front side, and the fixed plate upper end still is provided with accepts the frame, accepts the outside that the frame is located the water tank, accepts the opposite side of frame and water tank and is provided with the water pump jointly through the support frame, and the suction pipe that passes the water tank and extend to its inside is installed to the lower extreme of water pump, and the upper end of water pump is provided with the outlet pipe that passes to accept the frame, and the shower nozzle is installed at the top of outlet pipe, accepts to be provided with rotatory spray assembly on the frame.
The cleaning unit comprises a collecting frame, a supporting shaft, a dust sweeping brush and a dust collection assembly, wherein: the frame is collected in the common detachable installation of support opposite side of both sides around the fixed plate below, collects the frame and keeps away from one side at fixed plate middle part and be equipped with the opening, and two collection frame symmetry settings about the fixed plate, collect and install the back shaft jointly between the movable wheel of both sides around the frame, the outer wall circumference of back shaft evenly is provided with the dust brush, dust collection subassembly is installed to the lower extreme of fixed plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the rotary spraying assembly comprises a hollow shaft, a rotary gear, a positioning motor, a transmission gear, a supporting cylinder and a dust cover, wherein: the upper end of the bearing frame is rotatably provided with a hollow shaft, the hollow shaft is sleeved outside the water outlet pipe, a rotary gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the hollow shaft, the rotary gear is rotatably arranged at the top of the bearing frame, a positioning motor is installed at the lower end of the bearing frame through a motor cover, a transmission gear meshed with the rotary gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the positioning motor after the output shaft passes through the bearing frame, a supporting cylinder is installed at the upper end of the rotary gear, a dust cover is installed at the upper end of the bearing frame, the dust cover is sleeved outside the rotary gear and the transmission gear, and the supporting cylinder rotates to pass through the dust cover.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the dust collection assembly comprises a U-shaped frame, an air pump, a connecting plate, a cavity and a feeding sucker, wherein: the lower extreme middle part of fixed plate is provided with the U-shaped frame, and two air pumps are installed to the symmetry around the lower extreme of U-shaped frame, and the outlet duct that extends to the U-shaped frame is inside is installed to the upper end of air pump, and the connecting plate is installed through the intake pipe to the lower extreme of air pump, and the cavity that is linked together with the intake pipe has been seted up to the connecting plate inside, and the lower extreme of connecting plate is equidistant from front to back to be provided with a plurality of feeding sucking discs that are linked together with the cavity.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the spray head comprises a connector, a spray head and a positioning frame, wherein: the top of outlet pipe rotates the cover and is equipped with the connector, and a plurality of atomising heads that are linked together rather than evenly install in the upper end circumference of connector, and the outer wall cover of atomising head is equipped with the locating rack, and the locating rack is installed in support section of thick bamboo upper end.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the lower end of the collecting frame is provided with a linkage plate, the upper side wall of the linkage plate is of an inverted V-shaped structure, the linkage plate is rotationally connected with the inner wall of one side of the collecting frame, which is close to the middle of the fixing plate, through a torsion spring, and limiting blocks are arranged on the opposite sides of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the collecting frame.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the air inlet pipe of the air pump is of a telescopic structure, two stretching spring rods are symmetrically arranged between the U-shaped frame and the connecting plate in front-back direction, and two comb-shaped scraping plates are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate in left-right direction.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the front side and the rear side of the opening of the U-shaped frame are respectively provided with a net-shaped filter frame in a detachable mode, and one side of the net-shaped filter frame, which is close to the middle of the fixed plate, is provided with a dust removing pad.
As a preferable technical scheme of the dust brush, the outer wall of the supporting shaft is symmetrically sleeved with the positioning rings, and a plurality of top contact rods corresponding to the dust brush are circumferentially and uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the positioning rings.
In addition, the invention provides a dust removing method for energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction sites, which comprises the following steps:
the first step: the present invention is first moved to a designated location and reciprocated at a construction site.
And a second step of: the spray dust suppression unit sprays water mist to the construction site, and dust can be effectively prevented from flying through the water mist.
And a third step of: dust and garbage on the construction site are removed through the cleaning unit.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the invention can reciprocate in the construction site, is convenient for bidirectional reciprocating dust removal treatment to the construction site in a reciprocating manner, is convenient to operate, can enhance the dust removal effect to the construction site, has the effect of environmental protection, and can prevent dust from affecting the air quality; according to the spray dust suppression unit provided by the invention, the water in the connector is sprayed out through the spray head, so that dust in air can be prevented from flying through the water mist sprayed out by the spray head, and the dust on the ground can be prevented from flying after the water mist is sprayed on the ground.
2. According to the invention, the dust sweeping brush is driven to rotate by the supporting shaft to enable the dust sweeping brush to sweep dust at the top of the linkage plate to one side of the linkage plate, which is close to the inside of the collecting frame, and then the supporting shaft drives the top contact rod to move out of the upper end of the linkage plate, so that the linkage plate rapidly collides with the limiting block under the action of the torsion spring, and therefore the dust at the upper end of the linkage plate can be shaken into the collecting frame to prevent the dust from leaking out of the collecting frame.
3. According to the dust collection assembly provided by the invention, dust on the ground is scraped up through the comb-shaped scraping plate, so that dust which is not stained with water mist is lifted up, at the moment, the air pump discharges the lifted dust on the ground to the inside of the U-shaped frame through the feeding sucker, and the dust in the U-shaped frame can be adsorbed on the dust collection pad, so that the dust is prevented from leaking out, and the dust is convenient to clean in a concentrated manner.
4. The supporting cylinder provided by the invention can drive the spray head to synchronously rotate while rotating, so that the spray head can carry out circumferential rotary spraying, water mist can be sprayed into the air around the supporting cylinder and on the ground, the dust suppression effect on a construction site can be enhanced, and the phenomenon of insufficient dust removal is avoided.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a cut-away view of the spray dust suppression unit of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view (from front to back) of the spray dust suppression unit of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 3 at S in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a cut-away view of the collection frame of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view (from front to back) of the cleaning unit of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a partial cutaway view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a connecting column; 3. a bracket; 4. a moving wheel; 5. a spray dust suppression unit; 51. a water tank; 52. a water inlet; 53. a bearing frame; 54. a water pump; 55. a water pumping pipe; 56. a water outlet pipe; 57. a spray head; 571. a connector; 572. a spray head; 573. a positioning frame; 58. a rotary spray assembly; 581. a hollow shaft; 582. a rotary gear; 583. positioning a motor; 584. a transmission gear; 585. a support cylinder; 586. a dust cover; 6. a cleaning unit; 61. a collection frame; 611. a linkage plate; 612. a limiting block; 62. a support shaft; 621. a positioning ring; 622. a top contact rod; 63. a dust sweeping brush; 64. a dust collection assembly; 641. a U-shaped frame; 642. an air pump; 643. a connecting plate; 644. a cavity; 645. a feeding sucker; 646. pushing and extending a spring rod; 647. comb-shaped scraping plate; 648. a net-shaped filter frame; 649. a dust removing pad.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following detailed drawings in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the implementation of the invention easy to understand. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removing device for a construction site comprises a fixed plate 1, a connecting column 2, a bracket 3, a movable wheel 4, a spray dust suppression unit 5 and a cleaning unit 6, wherein the fixed plate 1 is horizontally arranged, the lower end of the fixed plate 1 is provided with the bracket 3 along four corners of the fixed plate through the connecting column 2, the movable wheel 4 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the bracket 3, the spray dust suppression unit 5 is arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate 1, and the cleaning unit 6 is arranged at the upper end of the bracket 3; in this embodiment, the present invention may be connected to an external traction device, so that the external traction device drives the fixed plate 1 to move, and the fixed plate 1 drives the moving wheel 4 to rotate on the ground through the connecting post 2 and the bracket 3.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the spray dust suppression unit 5 includes a water tank 51, a water inlet 52, a receiving rack 53, a water pump 54, a water suction pipe 55, a water outlet pipe 56, a spray head 57 and a rotary spray assembly 58, wherein: the water tank 51 is installed to fixed plate 1 upper end, water inlet 52 has been seted up to water tank 51 upper end and be close to its front side, fixed plate 1 upper end still is provided with accepts the frame 53, accept the outside that frame 53 is located water tank 51, accept the opposite side of frame 53 and water tank 51 and be provided with water pump 54 through the support frame jointly, the suction pipe 55 that passes water tank 51 and extend to its inside is installed to the lower extreme of water pump 54, the upper end of water pump 54 is provided with the outlet pipe 56 that passes accepts the frame 53, the shower nozzle 57 is installed at the top of outlet pipe 56, be provided with rotatory spray subassembly 58 on accepting the frame 53.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, rotary spray assembly 58 includes hollow shaft 581, rotary gear 582, positioning motor 583, transfer gear 584, support cylinder 585 and dust cap 586, wherein: the upper end of the bearing frame 53 is rotatably provided with a hollow shaft 581, the hollow shaft 581 is sleeved outside the water outlet pipe 56, the outer wall of the hollow shaft 581 is sleeved with a rotary gear 582, the rotary gear 582 is rotatably arranged at the top of the bearing frame 53, the lower end of the bearing frame 53 is provided with a positioning motor 583 through a motor cover, an output shaft of the positioning motor 583 passes through the bearing frame 53 and is sleeved with a transmission gear 584 meshed with the rotary gear 582, the upper end of the rotary gear 582 is provided with a supporting cylinder 585, the upper end of the bearing frame 53 is provided with a dust cover 586, the dust cover 586 is sleeved outside the rotary gear 582 and the transmission gear 584, and the supporting cylinder 585 rotates through the dust cover 586; the spray head 57 includes a connector 571, a spray head 572, and a spacer 573, wherein: the top of outlet pipe 56 rotates the cover and is equipped with connector 571, and the upper end circumference of connector 571 evenly installs a plurality of atomising heads 572 rather than being linked together, and the outer wall cover of atomising head 572 is equipped with locating rack 573, and the locating rack 573 is installed in support section of thick bamboo 585 upper end.
When the dust-suppressing device works, firstly, the dust-suppressing device moves to a construction site, then a certain amount of water is injected into the water tank 51 through the water inlet 52, then the water pump 54 is started, the water in the water tank 51 is pumped out through the water pumping pipe 55 and is discharged into the connector 571 through the water outlet pipe 56, then the water in the connector 571 is sprayed out through the spraying head 572, dust in the air can be prevented from flying through the water mist sprayed out through the spraying head 572, the dust on the ground can be prevented from flying after the water mist is sprayed on the ground, meanwhile, the positioning motor 583 is started, the positioning motor 583 drives the transmission gear 584 to rotate, the transmission gear 584 drives the supporting cylinder 585 to rotate through the rotating gear 582, and the positioning frame 573 at the upper end of the supporting cylinder 585 drives the spraying head 572 to synchronously rotate when the supporting cylinder rotates, so that the water mist can be sprayed into the air around the construction site and the ground through the circumferential rotation of the spraying head 572, the dust-suppressing effect on the ground can be enhanced, and the phenomenon that dust cannot be removed in place can be avoided.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the cleaning unit 6 includes a collection frame 61, a support shaft 62, a dust brush 63, and a dust collection assembly 64, wherein: the collecting frame 61 is detachably mounted on opposite sides of the support 3 on the front side and the rear side below the fixed plate 1, the linkage plate 611 is arranged at the lower end of the collecting frame 61, the upper side wall of the linkage plate 611 is of an inverted V-shaped structure, the linkage plate 611 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of one side of the collecting frame 61 close to the middle of the fixed plate 1 through torsion springs, limiting blocks 612 are mounted on opposite sides of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the collecting frame 61, an opening is formed in one side of the collecting frame 61 far away from the middle of the fixed plate 1, the two collecting frames 61 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixed plate 1, a supporting shaft 62 is mounted between the moving wheels 4 on the front side and the rear side of the collecting frame 61, dust brushes 63 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the supporting shaft 62 in the circumferential direction, positioning rings 621 are symmetrically sleeved on the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the supporting shaft 62, a plurality of top touch rods 622 corresponding to the positions of the dust brushes 63 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the positioning rings 621, and dust collection assemblies 64 are mounted at the lower end of the fixed plate 1; in the initial state, the link plate 611 rotates upward under the action of the torsion spring and abuts against the bottom of the stopper 612.
In the specific working process, the collecting frame 61 drives the linkage plate 611 to scrape dust and garbage on the ground to the top of the linkage plate 611 in the moving process, the moving wheel 4 rotates and drives the supporting shaft 62 to synchronously rotate, the supporting shaft 62 drives the dust sweeping brush 63 to rotate, so that the dust sweeping brush 63 sweeps the dust and garbage on the top of the linkage plate 611 to one side of the linkage plate 611, which is close to the inside of the collecting frame 61, simultaneously, the supporting shaft 62 drives the top contact rod 622 to rotate through the positioning ring 621, the top contact rod 622 collides with the linkage plate 611, so that the linkage plate 611 and the limiting block 612 are separated and rotate downwards, and then the supporting shaft 62 continues to rotate and drives the top contact rod 622 to move out from the upper end of the linkage plate 611, so that the linkage plate 611 loses the collision force of the top contact rod 622 and rapidly collides with the limiting block 612 under the action of the torsion spring, and dust on the upper end of the linkage plate 611 can be shaken into the collecting frame 61, and dust and garbage can be prevented from leaking out of the collecting frame 61; the invention can reciprocate in the construction site, is convenient for bidirectional reciprocating dust removal treatment on the construction site in a reciprocating manner, is convenient to operate, can enhance the dust removal effect on the construction site, is convenient for playing an environmental protection role, and can further prevent dust from affecting the air quality.
Referring to fig. 7, the suction assembly 64 includes a U-shaped frame 641, an air pump 642, a connecting plate 643, a cavity 644, and a feed suction cup 645, wherein: the middle part of the lower end of the fixed plate 1 is provided with a U-shaped frame 641, the front side and the rear side of the opening of the U-shaped frame 641 are respectively provided with a reticular filtering frame 648 in a detachable mode, one side of the reticular filtering frame 648 close to the middle part of the fixed plate 1 is provided with a dust removing pad 649, the reticular filtering frame 648 can support the dust removing pad 649 and is convenient for detaching the dust removing pad 649, the lower end of the U-shaped frame 641 is provided with two air pumps 642 in a front-rear symmetrical way, the upper end of the air pump 642 is provided with an air outlet pipe extending into the U-shaped frame 641, the lower end of the air pump 642 is provided with a connecting plate 643 through an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe of the air pump 642 is of a telescopic structure, two jacking spring rods 646 are symmetrically arranged between the U-shaped frame 641 and the connecting plate 647 in a front-rear symmetrical way, the bottom of the connecting plate 643 is provided with two comb-shaped scraping plates 647 in a left-right symmetrical way, the inside of the connecting plate 643 is provided with a cavity 644 communicated with the air inlet pipe, and the lower end of the connecting plate 643 is provided with a plurality of feeding suckers 644 communicated with the cavity 644 from front to the rear at equal intervals; in this embodiment, the air pump 642 of the present invention can achieve air extraction and exhaust, and in addition, the spring rod 646 always applies downward extrusion force to the connecting plate 643, and the connecting plate 643 drives the comb-shaped scraping plate 647 to abut against the ground, so that the comb-shaped scraping plate 647 scrapes dust on the ground.
When the invention is particularly operated, when the invention moves, the U-shaped frame 641 moves along with the fixed plate 1, the U-shaped frame 641 drives the air pump 642, the connecting plate 643 and the comb-shaped scraping plate 647 to move, the comb-shaped scraping plate 647 contacts with the ground, the comb-shaped scraping plate 647 scrapes dust on the ground, so that dust which is not stained with water mist is lifted, at the moment, the air pump 642 is started, the air pump 642 pumps air in the cavity 644 through the air inlet pipe, then the lifted dust on the ground is sucked into the cavity 644 through the feeding sucker 645, then the dust in the cavity 644 is pumped out through the air pump 642 and discharged into the U-shaped frame 641 through the air outlet pipe, and the dust in the U-shaped frame 641 can be adsorbed on the dust removing pad 649, thereby preventing the dust from leaking out, and facilitating the concentrated cleaning of the dust.
In addition, the invention provides a dust removing method for energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction sites, which comprises the following steps:
the first step: firstly, the invention is moved to a construction site, then a certain amount of water is injected into the water tank 51 through the water inlet 52, and then the fixed plate 1 is driven to move through external traction equipment, so that the invention moves back and forth in the construction site.
And a second step of: the water pump 54 is started, the water in the water tank 51 is pumped out by the water pump 54 and is discharged into the connector 571 through the water outlet pipe 56, then the water in the connector 571 is sprayed out through the spraying head 572, meanwhile, the positioning motor 583 drives the transmission gear 584 to rotate, the transmission gear 584 drives the supporting cylinder 585 to rotate through the rotating gear 582, the supporting cylinder 585 drives the spraying head 572 to synchronously rotate, and accordingly circumferential rotary spraying is carried out through the spraying head 572.
And a third step of: in the moving process, the collecting frame 61 drives the linkage plate 611 to scrape dust and garbage on the ground, the moving wheel 4 drives the supporting shaft 62 to synchronously rotate, the supporting shaft 62 drives the dust sweeping brush 63 to sweep the dust and garbage on the top of the linkage plate 611 to one side of the linkage plate 611 close to the inside of the collecting frame 61, meanwhile, the supporting shaft 62 drives the top contact rod 622 to collide with the linkage plate 611, so that the linkage plate 611 and the limiting block 612 are separated and rotate downwards, and then the supporting shaft 62 continues to rotate, so that the linkage plate 611 loses the collision force of the top contact rod 622 and rapidly collides with the limiting block 612 under the action of the torsion spring, and the dust on the upper end of the linkage plate 611 can be shaken into the collecting frame 61; during this period, the U-shaped frame 641 moves along with the fixing plate 1 and drives the air pump 642, the connecting plate 643 and the comb-shaped scraping plate 647 to integrally move, and the comb-shaped scraping plate 647 scrapes off dust on the ground so as to lift dust which is not stained with water mist, at this time, the air pump 642 is started, the air pump 642 sucks the dust lifted on the ground into the cavity 644 through the feeding sucking disc 645, and then the air pump 642 sucks the dust in the cavity 644 out and discharges the dust into the U-shaped frame 641 through the air outlet pipe so as to facilitate centralized cleaning of the dust.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective building construction site dust collector, includes fixed plate (1), spliced pole (2), support (3), removes round (4), spraying dust suppression unit (5) and cleans unit (6), fixed plate (1) are the level setting, and the lower extreme of fixed plate (1) all is provided with support (3) through spliced pole (2) along its four corners, and support (3) bottom rotation is provided with removes round (4), its characterized in that: the upper end of the fixed plate (1) is provided with a spray dust suppression unit (5), and the upper end of the bracket (3) is provided with a cleaning unit (6);
the spraying dust suppression unit (5) comprises a water tank (51), a water inlet (52), a bearing frame (53), a water pump (54), a water suction pipe (55), a water outlet pipe (56), a spray head (57) and a rotary spraying assembly (58), wherein: the water tank (51) is installed at the upper end of the fixed plate (1), the water inlet (52) is formed in the upper end of the water tank (51) and close to the front side of the water tank, the bearing frame (53) is further arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate (1), the bearing frame (53) is located outside the water tank (51), the water pump (54) is arranged on the opposite side of the bearing frame (53) and the water tank (51) together through the supporting frame, the water suction pipe (55) penetrating through the water tank (51) and extending into the water tank is installed at the lower end of the water pump (54), the water outlet pipe (56) penetrating through the bearing frame (53) is arranged at the upper end of the water pump (54), the spray head (57) is installed at the top of the water outlet pipe (56), and the rotary spray assembly (58) is arranged on the bearing frame (53);
the cleaning unit (6) comprises a collecting frame (61), a supporting shaft (62), a dust sweeping brush (63) and a dust collection assembly (64), wherein: the dust collecting device is characterized in that collecting frames (61) are detachably mounted on opposite sides of brackets (3) on the front side and the rear side below the fixed plate (1), an opening is formed in one side, far away from the middle of the fixed plate (1), of each collecting frame (61), the left collecting frame and the right collecting frame (61) of the fixed plate (1) are symmetrically arranged, a supporting shaft (62) is mounted between moving wheels (4) on the front side and the rear side of each collecting frame (61), dust sweeping brushes (63) are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the outer wall of each supporting shaft (62), and dust collecting assemblies (64) are mounted at the lower ends of the fixed plates (1);
the lower end of the collecting frame (61) is provided with a linkage plate (611), the upper side wall of the linkage plate (611) is of an inverted V-shaped structure, the linkage plate (611) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of one side of the collecting frame (61) close to the middle of the fixed plate (1) through a torsion spring, and limiting blocks (612) are arranged on the opposite sides of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the collecting frame (61);
the outer wall of the supporting shaft (62) is symmetrically sleeved with a positioning ring (621), and a plurality of top contact rods (622) corresponding to the dust sweeping brushes (63) in position are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the positioning ring (621) in the circumferential direction.
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction site dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary spray assembly (58) comprises a hollow shaft (581), a rotary gear (582), a positioning motor (583), a transmission gear (584), a supporting cylinder (585) and a dust cover (586), wherein: the upper end of accepting frame (53) rotates and is provided with hollow shaft (581), hollow shaft (581) cover is established with the outside of outlet pipe (56), the outer wall cover of hollow shaft (581) is equipped with rotation gear (582), rotation gear (582) rotates and sets up at the top of accepting frame (53), the lower extreme of accepting frame (53) is installed location motor (583) through the motor cover, the output shaft of location motor (583) is equipped with transmission gear (584) with rotation gear (582) engaged with after passing accepting frame (53), support section of thick bamboo (585) are installed to rotation gear (582) upper end, the outside of rotation gear (582) and transmission gear (584) is installed to accepting frame (53) upper end, support section of thick bamboo (586) rotation passes dust cover (586).
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction site dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection assembly (64) comprises a U-shaped frame (641), an air pump (642), a connecting plate (643), a cavity (644) and a feeding sucker (645), wherein: the lower extreme middle part of fixed plate (1) is provided with U-shaped frame (641), and two air pumps (642) are installed to the symmetry around the lower extreme of U-shaped frame (641), and the outlet duct that extends to U-shaped frame (641) inside is installed to the upper end of air pump (642), and connecting plate (643) are installed through the intake pipe to the lower extreme of air pump (642), and cavity (644) that are linked together with the intake pipe have been seted up to inside of connecting plate (643), and the lower extreme of connecting plate (643) is provided with a plurality of feeding sucking discs (645) that are linked together with cavity (644) from front to back equidistant.
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction site dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein: the shower nozzle (57) includes connector (571), atomising head (572) and locating rack (573), wherein: the top of outlet pipe (56) rotates the cover and is equipped with connector (571), and a plurality of atomising heads (572) that are linked together rather than being installed evenly in the upper end circumference of connector (571), and the outer wall cover of atomising head (572) is equipped with locating rack (573), and locating rack (573) are installed in support section of thick bamboo (585) upper end.
5. An energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction site dust removal device according to claim 3, wherein: the air inlet pipe of the air pump (642) is of a telescopic structure, two spring rods (646) stretching from front to back are symmetrically arranged between the U-shaped frame (641) and the connecting plate (643), and two comb-shaped scraping plates (647) are symmetrically arranged at the left and right of the bottom of the connecting plate (643).
6. An energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction site dust removal device according to claim 3, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the opening of the U-shaped frame (641) are respectively provided with a reticular filtering frame (648) in a detachable mode, and one side, close to the middle part of the fixed plate (1), of the reticular filtering frame (648) is provided with a dust removing pad (649).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211104485.XA CN115749272B (en) | 2022-09-09 | 2022-09-09 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction site dust removal device and dust removal method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211104485.XA CN115749272B (en) | 2022-09-09 | 2022-09-09 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction site dust removal device and dust removal method thereof |
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| CN107905161A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-04-13 | 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 | Coordinated type dust protection road cleaning device is used in a kind of municipal administration |
| CN108842696A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-20 | 苏州赛易特环保科技有限公司 | A kind of Clean- environmentally friendly cleaning equipment of high-efficient road |
| CN110524669B (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2020-12-08 | 利辛县诚创科技中介服务有限公司 | Straw brick dehumidification drying device |
| CN112593517A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-04-02 | 秦素哲 | Multifunctional dust collection vehicle |
| CN214883350U (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-11-26 | 任利刚 | Civil engineering is with on-spot dust collector |
| CN216615637U (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-05-27 | 冯俊 | Garbage collection cleaning equipment is retrieved with building to construction |
| CN114717997A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-08 | 吉林农业科技学院 | Hand propelled gardens inner fallen leaves collection processing apparatus |
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